freebsd-skq/stand/common/misc.c
Simon J. Gerraty afc571b1a6 veloader use vectx API for kernel and modules
The vectx API, computes the hash for verifying a file as it is read.
This avoids the overhead of reading files twice - once to verify, then
again to load.

For doing an install via loader, avoiding the need to rewind
large files is critical.

This API is only used for modules, kernel and mdimage as these are the
biggest files read by the loader.
The reduction in boot time depends on how expensive the I/O is
on any given platform.  On a fast VM we see 6% improvement.

For install via loader the first file to be verified is likely to be the
kernel, so some of the prep work (finding manifest etc) done by
verify_file() needs to be factored so it can be reused for
vectx_open().

For missing or unrecognized fingerprint entries, we fail
in vectx_open() unless verifying is disabled.

Otherwise fingerprint check happens in vectx_close() and
since this API is only used for files which must be verified
(VE_MUST) we panic if we get an incorrect hash.

Reviewed by:	imp,tsoome
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	Juniper Networks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org//D23827
2020-03-08 17:42:42 +00:00

222 lines
4.8 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <string.h>
#include <stand.h>
#include <bootstrap.h>
/*
* Concatenate the (argc) elements of (argv) into a single string, and return
* a copy of same.
*/
char *
unargv(int argc, char *argv[])
{
size_t hlong;
int i;
char *cp;
for (i = 0, hlong = 0; i < argc; i++)
hlong += strlen(argv[i]) + 2;
if(hlong == 0)
return(NULL);
cp = malloc(hlong);
cp[0] = 0;
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
strcat(cp, argv[i]);
if (i < (argc - 1))
strcat(cp, " ");
}
return(cp);
}
/*
* Get the length of a string in kernel space
*/
size_t
strlenout(vm_offset_t src)
{
char c;
size_t len;
for (len = 0; ; len++) {
archsw.arch_copyout(src++, &c, 1);
if (c == 0)
break;
}
return(len);
}
/*
* Make a duplicate copy of a string in kernel space
*/
char *
strdupout(vm_offset_t str)
{
char *result, *cp;
result = malloc(strlenout(str) + 1);
for (cp = result; ;cp++) {
archsw.arch_copyout(str++, cp, 1);
if (*cp == 0)
break;
}
return(result);
}
/* Zero a region in kernel space. */
void
kern_bzero(vm_offset_t dest, size_t len)
{
char buf[256];
size_t chunk, resid;
bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
resid = len;
while (resid > 0) {
chunk = min(sizeof(buf), resid);
archsw.arch_copyin(buf, dest, chunk);
resid -= chunk;
dest += chunk;
}
}
/*
* Read the specified part of a file to kernel space. Unlike regular
* pread, the file pointer is advanced to the end of the read data,
* and it just returns 0 if successful.
*/
int
kern_pread(readin_handle_t fd, vm_offset_t dest, size_t len, off_t off)
{
if (VECTX_LSEEK(fd, off, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("\nlseek failed\n");
#endif
return (-1);
}
if ((size_t)archsw.arch_readin(fd, dest, len) != len) {
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("\nreadin failed\n");
#endif
return (-1);
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Read the specified part of a file to a malloced buffer. The file
* pointer is advanced to the end of the read data.
*/
/* coverity[ -tainted_data_return ] */
void *
alloc_pread(readin_handle_t fd, off_t off, size_t len)
{
void *buf;
buf = malloc(len);
if (buf == NULL) {
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("\nmalloc(%d) failed\n", (int)len);
#endif
errno = ENOMEM;
return (NULL);
}
if (VECTX_LSEEK(fd, off, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("\nlseek failed\n");
#endif
free(buf);
return (NULL);
}
if ((size_t)VECTX_READ(fd, buf, len) != len) {
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("\nread failed\n");
#endif
free(buf);
return (NULL);
}
return (buf);
}
/*
* Display a region in traditional hexdump format.
*/
void
hexdump(caddr_t region, size_t len)
{
caddr_t line;
int x, c;
char lbuf[80];
#define emit(fmt, args...) {sprintf(lbuf, fmt , ## args); pager_output(lbuf);}
pager_open();
for (line = region; line < (region + len); line += 16) {
emit("%08lx ", (long) line);
for (x = 0; x < 16; x++) {
if ((line + x) < (region + len)) {
emit("%02x ", *(uint8_t *)(line + x));
} else {
emit("-- ");
}
if (x == 7)
emit(" ");
}
emit(" |");
for (x = 0; x < 16; x++) {
if ((line + x) < (region + len)) {
c = *(uint8_t *)(line + x);
if ((c < ' ') || (c > '~')) /* !isprint(c) */
c = '.';
emit("%c", c);
} else {
emit(" ");
}
}
emit("|\n");
}
pager_close();
}
void
dev_cleanup(void)
{
int i;
/* Call cleanup routines */
for (i = 0; devsw[i] != NULL; ++i)
if (devsw[i]->dv_cleanup != NULL)
(devsw[i]->dv_cleanup)();
}