freebsd-skq/sys/dev/ata/ata-raid.c
Alexander Motin ea74abd5f5 Revert my ata_identify()/ata_reinit() related changes: r189166, r189091
and partially r188903. Revert breaks new drives detection on reinit to the
state as it was before me, but fixes series of new bugs reported by some
people.

Unconditional queueing of ata_completed() calls can lead to deadlock if
due to timeout ata_reinit() was called at the same thread by previous
ata_completed(). Calling of ata_identify() on ata_reinit() in current
implementation opens numerous races and deadlocks.

Problems I was touching here are still exist and should be addresed, but
probably in different way.
2009-02-28 22:07:15 +00:00

5446 lines
163 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 2000 - 2008 Søren Schmidt <sos@FreeBSD.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
* without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include "opt_ata.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/ata.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/endian.h>
#include <sys/bio.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/disk.h>
#include <sys/cons.h>
#include <sys/sema.h>
#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
#include <vm/uma.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <sys/rman.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
#include <geom/geom_disk.h>
#include <dev/ata/ata-all.h>
#include <dev/ata/ata-disk.h>
#include <dev/ata/ata-raid.h>
#include <dev/ata/ata-raid-ddf.h>
#include <dev/ata/ata-pci.h>
#include <ata_if.h>
/* prototypes */
static void ata_raid_done(struct ata_request *request);
static void ata_raid_config_changed(struct ar_softc *rdp, int writeback);
static int ata_raid_status(struct ata_ioc_raid_status *status);
static int ata_raid_create(struct ata_ioc_raid_config *config);
static int ata_raid_delete(int array);
static int ata_raid_addspare(struct ata_ioc_raid_config *config);
static int ata_raid_rebuild(int array);
static int ata_raid_read_metadata(device_t subdisk);
static int ata_raid_write_metadata(struct ar_softc *rdp);
static int ata_raid_wipe_metadata(struct ar_softc *rdp);
static int ata_raid_adaptec_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp);
static int ata_raid_ddf_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp);
static int ata_raid_hptv2_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp);
static int ata_raid_hptv2_write_meta(struct ar_softc *rdp);
static int ata_raid_hptv3_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp);
static int ata_raid_intel_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp);
static int ata_raid_intel_write_meta(struct ar_softc *rdp);
static int ata_raid_ite_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp);
static int ata_raid_jmicron_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp);
static int ata_raid_jmicron_write_meta(struct ar_softc *rdp);
static int ata_raid_lsiv2_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp);
static int ata_raid_lsiv3_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp);
static int ata_raid_nvidia_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp);
static int ata_raid_promise_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp, int native);
static int ata_raid_promise_write_meta(struct ar_softc *rdp);
static int ata_raid_sii_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp);
static int ata_raid_sis_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp);
static int ata_raid_sis_write_meta(struct ar_softc *rdp);
static int ata_raid_via_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp);
static int ata_raid_via_write_meta(struct ar_softc *rdp);
static struct ata_request *ata_raid_init_request(device_t dev, struct ar_softc *rdp, struct bio *bio);
static int ata_raid_send_request(struct ata_request *request);
static int ata_raid_rw(device_t dev, u_int64_t lba, void *data, u_int bcount, int flags);
static char * ata_raid_format(struct ar_softc *rdp);
static char * ata_raid_type(struct ar_softc *rdp);
static char * ata_raid_flags(struct ar_softc *rdp);
/* debugging only */
static void ata_raid_print_meta(struct ar_softc *meta);
static void ata_raid_adaptec_print_meta(struct adaptec_raid_conf *meta);
static void ata_raid_ddf_print_meta(uint8_t *meta);
static void ata_raid_hptv2_print_meta(struct hptv2_raid_conf *meta);
static void ata_raid_hptv3_print_meta(struct hptv3_raid_conf *meta);
static void ata_raid_intel_print_meta(struct intel_raid_conf *meta);
static void ata_raid_ite_print_meta(struct ite_raid_conf *meta);
static void ata_raid_jmicron_print_meta(struct jmicron_raid_conf *meta);
static void ata_raid_lsiv2_print_meta(struct lsiv2_raid_conf *meta);
static void ata_raid_lsiv3_print_meta(struct lsiv3_raid_conf *meta);
static void ata_raid_nvidia_print_meta(struct nvidia_raid_conf *meta);
static void ata_raid_promise_print_meta(struct promise_raid_conf *meta);
static void ata_raid_sii_print_meta(struct sii_raid_conf *meta);
static void ata_raid_sis_print_meta(struct sis_raid_conf *meta);
static void ata_raid_via_print_meta(struct via_raid_conf *meta);
/* internal vars */
static struct ar_softc *ata_raid_arrays[MAX_ARRAYS];
static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_AR, "ar_driver", "ATA PseudoRAID driver");
static devclass_t ata_raid_sub_devclass;
static int testing = 0;
/* device structures */
static disk_strategy_t ata_raid_strategy;
static dumper_t ata_raid_dump;
static void
ata_raid_attach(struct ar_softc *rdp, int writeback)
{
char buffer[32];
int disk;
mtx_init(&rdp->lock, "ATA PseudoRAID metadata lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
ata_raid_config_changed(rdp, writeback);
/* sanitize arrays total_size % (width * interleave) == 0 */
if (rdp->type == AR_T_RAID0 || rdp->type == AR_T_RAID01 ||
rdp->type == AR_T_RAID5) {
rdp->total_sectors = (rdp->total_sectors/(rdp->interleave*rdp->width))*
(rdp->interleave * rdp->width);
sprintf(buffer, " (stripe %d KB)",
(rdp->interleave * DEV_BSIZE) / 1024);
}
else
buffer[0] = '\0';
rdp->disk = disk_alloc();
rdp->disk->d_strategy = ata_raid_strategy;
rdp->disk->d_dump = ata_raid_dump;
rdp->disk->d_name = "ar";
rdp->disk->d_sectorsize = DEV_BSIZE;
rdp->disk->d_mediasize = (off_t)rdp->total_sectors * DEV_BSIZE;
rdp->disk->d_fwsectors = rdp->sectors;
rdp->disk->d_fwheads = rdp->heads;
rdp->disk->d_maxsize = 128 * DEV_BSIZE;
rdp->disk->d_drv1 = rdp;
rdp->disk->d_unit = rdp->lun;
/* we support flushing cache if all components support it */
/* XXX: not all components can be connected at this point */
rdp->disk->d_flags = DISKFLAG_CANFLUSHCACHE;
for (disk = 0; disk < rdp->total_disks; disk++) {
struct ata_device *atadev;
if (rdp->disks[disk].dev == NULL)
continue;
if ((atadev = device_get_softc(rdp->disks[disk].dev)) == NULL)
continue;
if (atadev->param.support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_FLUSHCACHE)
continue;
rdp->disk->d_flags = 0;
break;
}
disk_create(rdp->disk, DISK_VERSION);
printf("ar%d: %juMB <%s %s%s> status: %s\n", rdp->lun,
rdp->total_sectors / ((1024L * 1024L) / DEV_BSIZE),
ata_raid_format(rdp), ata_raid_type(rdp),
buffer, ata_raid_flags(rdp));
if (testing || bootverbose)
printf("ar%d: %ju sectors [%dC/%dH/%dS] <%s> subdisks defined as:\n",
rdp->lun, rdp->total_sectors,
rdp->cylinders, rdp->heads, rdp->sectors, rdp->name);
for (disk = 0; disk < rdp->total_disks; disk++) {
printf("ar%d: disk%d ", rdp->lun, disk);
if (rdp->disks[disk].dev) {
if (rdp->disks[disk].flags & AR_DF_PRESENT) {
/* status of this disk in the array */
if (rdp->disks[disk].flags & AR_DF_ONLINE)
printf("READY ");
else if (rdp->disks[disk].flags & AR_DF_SPARE)
printf("SPARE ");
else
printf("FREE ");
/* what type of disk is this in the array */
switch (rdp->type) {
case AR_T_RAID1:
case AR_T_RAID01:
if (disk < rdp->width)
printf("(master) ");
else
printf("(mirror) ");
}
/* which physical disk is used */
printf("using %s at ata%d-%s\n",
device_get_nameunit(rdp->disks[disk].dev),
device_get_unit(device_get_parent(rdp->disks[disk].dev)),
(((struct ata_device *)
device_get_softc(rdp->disks[disk].dev))->unit ==
ATA_MASTER) ? "master" : "slave");
}
else if (rdp->disks[disk].flags & AR_DF_ASSIGNED)
printf("DOWN\n");
else
printf("INVALID no RAID config on this subdisk\n");
}
else
printf("DOWN no device found for this subdisk\n");
}
}
static int
ata_raid_ioctl(u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
{
struct ata_ioc_raid_status *status = (struct ata_ioc_raid_status *)data;
struct ata_ioc_raid_config *config = (struct ata_ioc_raid_config *)data;
int *lun = (int *)data;
int error = EOPNOTSUPP;
switch (cmd) {
case IOCATARAIDSTATUS:
error = ata_raid_status(status);
break;
case IOCATARAIDCREATE:
error = ata_raid_create(config);
break;
case IOCATARAIDDELETE:
error = ata_raid_delete(*lun);
break;
case IOCATARAIDADDSPARE:
error = ata_raid_addspare(config);
break;
case IOCATARAIDREBUILD:
error = ata_raid_rebuild(*lun);
break;
}
return error;
}
static int
ata_raid_flush(struct bio *bp)
{
struct ar_softc *rdp = bp->bio_disk->d_drv1;
struct ata_request *request;
device_t dev;
int disk, error;
error = 0;
bp->bio_pflags = 0;
for (disk = 0; disk < rdp->total_disks; disk++) {
if ((dev = rdp->disks[disk].dev) != NULL)
bp->bio_pflags++;
}
for (disk = 0; disk < rdp->total_disks; disk++) {
if ((dev = rdp->disks[disk].dev) == NULL)
continue;
if (!(request = ata_raid_init_request(dev, rdp, bp)))
return ENOMEM;
request->dev = dev;
request->u.ata.command = ATA_FLUSHCACHE;
request->u.ata.lba = 0;
request->u.ata.count = 0;
request->u.ata.feature = 0;
request->timeout = 1;
request->retries = 0;
request->flags |= ATA_R_ORDERED | ATA_R_DIRECT;
ata_queue_request(request);
}
return 0;
}
static void
ata_raid_strategy(struct bio *bp)
{
struct ar_softc *rdp = bp->bio_disk->d_drv1;
struct ata_request *request;
caddr_t data;
u_int64_t blkno, lba, blk = 0;
int count, chunk, drv, par = 0, change = 0;
if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_FLUSH) {
int error;
error = ata_raid_flush(bp);
if (error != 0)
biofinish(bp, NULL, error);
return;
}
if (!(rdp->status & AR_S_READY) ||
(bp->bio_cmd != BIO_READ && bp->bio_cmd != BIO_WRITE)) {
biofinish(bp, NULL, EIO);
return;
}
bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount;
for (count = howmany(bp->bio_bcount, DEV_BSIZE),
blkno = bp->bio_pblkno, data = bp->bio_data;
count > 0;
count -= chunk, blkno += chunk, data += (chunk * DEV_BSIZE)) {
switch (rdp->type) {
case AR_T_RAID1:
drv = 0;
lba = blkno;
chunk = count;
break;
case AR_T_JBOD:
case AR_T_SPAN:
drv = 0;
lba = blkno;
while (lba >= rdp->disks[drv].sectors)
lba -= rdp->disks[drv++].sectors;
chunk = min(rdp->disks[drv].sectors - lba, count);
break;
case AR_T_RAID0:
case AR_T_RAID01:
chunk = blkno % rdp->interleave;
drv = (blkno / rdp->interleave) % rdp->width;
lba = (((blkno/rdp->interleave)/rdp->width)*rdp->interleave)+chunk;
chunk = min(count, rdp->interleave - chunk);
break;
case AR_T_RAID5:
drv = (blkno / rdp->interleave) % (rdp->width - 1);
par = rdp->width - 1 -
(blkno / (rdp->interleave * (rdp->width - 1))) % rdp->width;
if (drv >= par)
drv++;
lba = ((blkno/rdp->interleave)/(rdp->width-1))*(rdp->interleave) +
((blkno%(rdp->interleave*(rdp->width-1)))%rdp->interleave);
chunk = min(count, rdp->interleave - (lba % rdp->interleave));
break;
default:
printf("ar%d: unknown array type in ata_raid_strategy\n", rdp->lun);
biofinish(bp, NULL, EIO);
return;
}
/* offset on all but "first on HPTv2" */
if (!(drv == 0 && rdp->format == AR_F_HPTV2_RAID))
lba += rdp->offset_sectors;
if (!(request = ata_raid_init_request(rdp->disks[drv].dev, rdp, bp))) {
biofinish(bp, NULL, EIO);
return;
}
request->data = data;
request->bytecount = chunk * DEV_BSIZE;
request->u.ata.lba = lba;
request->u.ata.count = request->bytecount / DEV_BSIZE;
switch (rdp->type) {
case AR_T_JBOD:
case AR_T_SPAN:
case AR_T_RAID0:
if (((rdp->disks[drv].flags & (AR_DF_PRESENT|AR_DF_ONLINE)) ==
(AR_DF_PRESENT|AR_DF_ONLINE) && !rdp->disks[drv].dev)) {
rdp->disks[drv].flags &= ~AR_DF_ONLINE;
ata_raid_config_changed(rdp, 1);
ata_free_request(request);
biofinish(bp, NULL, EIO);
return;
}
request->this = drv;
request->dev = rdp->disks[drv].dev;
ata_raid_send_request(request);
break;
case AR_T_RAID1:
case AR_T_RAID01:
if ((rdp->disks[drv].flags &
(AR_DF_PRESENT|AR_DF_ONLINE))==(AR_DF_PRESENT|AR_DF_ONLINE) &&
!rdp->disks[drv].dev) {
rdp->disks[drv].flags &= ~AR_DF_ONLINE;
change = 1;
}
if ((rdp->disks[drv + rdp->width].flags &
(AR_DF_PRESENT|AR_DF_ONLINE))==(AR_DF_PRESENT|AR_DF_ONLINE) &&
!rdp->disks[drv + rdp->width].dev) {
rdp->disks[drv + rdp->width].flags &= ~AR_DF_ONLINE;
change = 1;
}
if (change)
ata_raid_config_changed(rdp, 1);
if (!(rdp->status & AR_S_READY)) {
ata_free_request(request);
biofinish(bp, NULL, EIO);
return;
}
if (rdp->status & AR_S_REBUILDING)
blk = ((lba / rdp->interleave) * rdp->width) * rdp->interleave +
(rdp->interleave * (drv % rdp->width)) +
lba % rdp->interleave;;
if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
int src_online =
(rdp->disks[drv].flags & AR_DF_ONLINE);
int mir_online =
(rdp->disks[drv+rdp->width].flags & AR_DF_ONLINE);
/* if mirror gone or close to last access on source */
if (!mir_online ||
((src_online) &&
bp->bio_pblkno >=
(rdp->disks[drv].last_lba - AR_PROXIMITY) &&
bp->bio_pblkno <=
(rdp->disks[drv].last_lba + AR_PROXIMITY))) {
rdp->toggle = 0;
}
/* if source gone or close to last access on mirror */
else if (!src_online ||
((mir_online) &&
bp->bio_pblkno >=
(rdp->disks[drv+rdp->width].last_lba-AR_PROXIMITY) &&
bp->bio_pblkno <=
(rdp->disks[drv+rdp->width].last_lba+AR_PROXIMITY))) {
drv += rdp->width;
rdp->toggle = 1;
}
/* not close to any previous access, toggle */
else {
if (rdp->toggle)
rdp->toggle = 0;
else {
drv += rdp->width;
rdp->toggle = 1;
}
}
if ((rdp->status & AR_S_REBUILDING) &&
(blk <= rdp->rebuild_lba) &&
((blk + chunk) > rdp->rebuild_lba)) {
struct ata_composite *composite;
struct ata_request *rebuild;
int this;
/* figure out what part to rebuild */
if (drv < rdp->width)
this = drv + rdp->width;
else
this = drv - rdp->width;
/* do we have a spare to rebuild on ? */
if (rdp->disks[this].flags & AR_DF_SPARE) {
if ((composite = ata_alloc_composite())) {
if ((rebuild = ata_raid_init_request(
rdp->disks[this].dev, rdp, bp))) {
rdp->rebuild_lba = blk + chunk;
rebuild->data = request->data;
rebuild->bytecount = request->bytecount;
rebuild->u.ata.lba = request->u.ata.lba;
rebuild->u.ata.count = request->u.ata.count;
rebuild->this = this;
rebuild->flags &= ~ATA_R_READ;
rebuild->flags |= ATA_R_WRITE;
mtx_init(&composite->lock,
"ATA PseudoRAID rebuild lock",
NULL, MTX_DEF);
composite->residual = request->bytecount;
composite->rd_needed |= (1 << drv);
composite->wr_depend |= (1 << drv);
composite->wr_needed |= (1 << this);
composite->request[drv] = request;
composite->request[this] = rebuild;
request->composite = composite;
rebuild->composite = composite;
ata_raid_send_request(rebuild);
}
else {
ata_free_composite(composite);
printf("DOH! ata_alloc_request failed!\n");
}
}
else {
printf("DOH! ata_alloc_composite failed!\n");
}
}
else if (rdp->disks[this].flags & AR_DF_ONLINE) {
/*
* if we got here we are a chunk of a RAID01 that
* does not need a rebuild, but we need to increment
* the rebuild_lba address to get the rebuild to
* move to the next chunk correctly
*/
rdp->rebuild_lba = blk + chunk;
}
else
printf("DOH! we didn't find the rebuild part\n");
}
}
if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE) {
if ((rdp->disks[drv+rdp->width].flags & AR_DF_ONLINE) ||
((rdp->status & AR_S_REBUILDING) &&
(rdp->disks[drv+rdp->width].flags & AR_DF_SPARE) &&
((blk < rdp->rebuild_lba) ||
((blk <= rdp->rebuild_lba) &&
((blk + chunk) > rdp->rebuild_lba))))) {
if ((rdp->disks[drv].flags & AR_DF_ONLINE) ||
((rdp->status & AR_S_REBUILDING) &&
(rdp->disks[drv].flags & AR_DF_SPARE) &&
((blk < rdp->rebuild_lba) ||
((blk <= rdp->rebuild_lba) &&
((blk + chunk) > rdp->rebuild_lba))))) {
struct ata_request *mirror;
struct ata_composite *composite;
int this = drv + rdp->width;
if ((composite = ata_alloc_composite())) {
if ((mirror = ata_raid_init_request(
rdp->disks[this].dev, rdp, bp))) {
if ((blk <= rdp->rebuild_lba) &&
((blk + chunk) > rdp->rebuild_lba))
rdp->rebuild_lba = blk + chunk;
mirror->data = request->data;
mirror->bytecount = request->bytecount;
mirror->u.ata.lba = request->u.ata.lba;
mirror->u.ata.count = request->u.ata.count;
mirror->this = this;
mtx_init(&composite->lock,
"ATA PseudoRAID mirror lock",
NULL, MTX_DEF);
composite->residual = request->bytecount;
composite->wr_needed |= (1 << drv);
composite->wr_needed |= (1 << this);
composite->request[drv] = request;
composite->request[this] = mirror;
request->composite = composite;
mirror->composite = composite;
ata_raid_send_request(mirror);
rdp->disks[this].last_lba =
bp->bio_pblkno + chunk;
}
else {
ata_free_composite(composite);
printf("DOH! ata_alloc_request failed!\n");
}
}
else {
printf("DOH! ata_alloc_composite failed!\n");
}
}
else
drv += rdp->width;
}
}
request->this = drv;
request->dev = rdp->disks[request->this].dev;
ata_raid_send_request(request);
rdp->disks[request->this].last_lba = bp->bio_pblkno + chunk;
break;
case AR_T_RAID5:
if (((rdp->disks[drv].flags & (AR_DF_PRESENT|AR_DF_ONLINE)) ==
(AR_DF_PRESENT|AR_DF_ONLINE) && !rdp->disks[drv].dev)) {
rdp->disks[drv].flags &= ~AR_DF_ONLINE;
change = 1;
}
if (((rdp->disks[par].flags & (AR_DF_PRESENT|AR_DF_ONLINE)) ==
(AR_DF_PRESENT|AR_DF_ONLINE) && !rdp->disks[par].dev)) {
rdp->disks[par].flags &= ~AR_DF_ONLINE;
change = 1;
}
if (change)
ata_raid_config_changed(rdp, 1);
if (!(rdp->status & AR_S_READY)) {
ata_free_request(request);
biofinish(bp, NULL, EIO);
return;
}
if (rdp->status & AR_S_DEGRADED) {
/* do the XOR game if possible */
}
else {
request->this = drv;
request->dev = rdp->disks[request->this].dev;
if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
ata_raid_send_request(request);
}
if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE) {
ata_raid_send_request(request);
// sikre at læs-modify-skriv til hver disk er atomarisk.
// par kopi af request
// læse orgdata fra drv
// skriv nydata til drv
// læse parorgdata fra par
// skriv orgdata xor parorgdata xor nydata til par
}
}
break;
default:
printf("ar%d: unknown array type in ata_raid_strategy\n", rdp->lun);
}
}
}
static void
ata_raid_done(struct ata_request *request)
{
struct ar_softc *rdp = request->driver;
struct ata_composite *composite = NULL;
struct bio *bp = request->bio;
int i, mirror, finished = 0;
if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_FLUSH) {
if (bp->bio_error == 0)
bp->bio_error = request->result;
ata_free_request(request);
if (--bp->bio_pflags == 0)
biodone(bp);
return;
}
switch (rdp->type) {
case AR_T_JBOD:
case AR_T_SPAN:
case AR_T_RAID0:
if (request->result) {
rdp->disks[request->this].flags &= ~AR_DF_ONLINE;
ata_raid_config_changed(rdp, 1);
bp->bio_error = request->result;
finished = 1;
}
else {
bp->bio_resid -= request->donecount;
if (!bp->bio_resid)
finished = 1;
}
break;
case AR_T_RAID1:
case AR_T_RAID01:
if (request->this < rdp->width)
mirror = request->this + rdp->width;
else
mirror = request->this - rdp->width;
if (request->result) {
rdp->disks[request->this].flags &= ~AR_DF_ONLINE;
ata_raid_config_changed(rdp, 1);
}
if (rdp->status & AR_S_READY) {
u_int64_t blk = 0;
if (rdp->status & AR_S_REBUILDING)
blk = ((request->u.ata.lba / rdp->interleave) * rdp->width) *
rdp->interleave + (rdp->interleave *
(request->this % rdp->width)) +
request->u.ata.lba % rdp->interleave;
if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
/* is this a rebuild composite */
if ((composite = request->composite)) {
mtx_lock(&composite->lock);
/* handle the read part of a rebuild composite */
if (request->flags & ATA_R_READ) {
/* if read failed array is now broken */
if (request->result) {
rdp->disks[request->this].flags &= ~AR_DF_ONLINE;
ata_raid_config_changed(rdp, 1);
bp->bio_error = request->result;
rdp->rebuild_lba = blk;
finished = 1;
}
/* good data, update how far we've gotten */
else {
bp->bio_resid -= request->donecount;
composite->residual -= request->donecount;
if (!composite->residual) {
if (composite->wr_done & (1 << mirror))
finished = 1;
}
}
}
/* handle the write part of a rebuild composite */
else if (request->flags & ATA_R_WRITE) {
if (composite->rd_done & (1 << mirror)) {
if (request->result) {
printf("DOH! rebuild failed\n"); /* XXX SOS */
rdp->rebuild_lba = blk;
}
if (!composite->residual)
finished = 1;
}
}
mtx_unlock(&composite->lock);
}
/* if read failed retry on the mirror */
else if (request->result) {
request->dev = rdp->disks[mirror].dev;
request->flags &= ~ATA_R_TIMEOUT;
ata_raid_send_request(request);
return;
}
/* we have good data */
else {
bp->bio_resid -= request->donecount;
if (!bp->bio_resid)
finished = 1;
}
}
else if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE) {
/* do we have a mirror or rebuild to deal with ? */
if ((composite = request->composite)) {
mtx_lock(&composite->lock);
if (composite->wr_done & (1 << mirror)) {
if (request->result) {
if (composite->request[mirror]->result) {
printf("DOH! all disks failed and got here\n");
bp->bio_error = EIO;
}
if (rdp->status & AR_S_REBUILDING) {
rdp->rebuild_lba = blk;
printf("DOH! rebuild failed\n"); /* XXX SOS */
}
bp->bio_resid -=
composite->request[mirror]->donecount;
composite->residual -=
composite->request[mirror]->donecount;
}
else {
bp->bio_resid -= request->donecount;
composite->residual -= request->donecount;
}
if (!composite->residual)
finished = 1;
}
mtx_unlock(&composite->lock);
}
/* no mirror we are done */
else {
bp->bio_resid -= request->donecount;
if (!bp->bio_resid)
finished = 1;
}
}
}
else
biofinish(bp, NULL, request->result);
break;
case AR_T_RAID5:
if (request->result) {
rdp->disks[request->this].flags &= ~AR_DF_ONLINE;
ata_raid_config_changed(rdp, 1);
if (rdp->status & AR_S_READY) {
if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
/* do the XOR game to recover data */
}
if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE) {
/* if the parity failed we're OK sortof */
/* otherwise wee need to do the XOR long dance */
}
finished = 1;
}
else
biofinish(bp, NULL, request->result);
}
else {
// did we have an XOR game going ??
bp->bio_resid -= request->donecount;
if (!bp->bio_resid)
finished = 1;
}
break;
default:
printf("ar%d: unknown array type in ata_raid_done\n", rdp->lun);
}
if (finished) {
if ((rdp->status & AR_S_REBUILDING) &&
rdp->rebuild_lba >= rdp->total_sectors) {
int disk;
for (disk = 0; disk < rdp->total_disks; disk++) {
if ((rdp->disks[disk].flags &
(AR_DF_PRESENT | AR_DF_ASSIGNED | AR_DF_SPARE)) ==
(AR_DF_PRESENT | AR_DF_ASSIGNED | AR_DF_SPARE)) {
rdp->disks[disk].flags &= ~AR_DF_SPARE;
rdp->disks[disk].flags |= AR_DF_ONLINE;
}
}
rdp->status &= ~AR_S_REBUILDING;
ata_raid_config_changed(rdp, 1);
}
if (!bp->bio_resid)
biodone(bp);
}
if (composite) {
if (finished) {
/* we are done with this composite, free all resources */
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
if (composite->rd_needed & (1 << i) ||
composite->wr_needed & (1 << i)) {
ata_free_request(composite->request[i]);
}
}
mtx_destroy(&composite->lock);
ata_free_composite(composite);
}
}
else
ata_free_request(request);
}
static int
ata_raid_dump(void *arg, void *virtual, vm_offset_t physical,
off_t offset, size_t length)
{
struct disk *dp = arg;
struct ar_softc *rdp = dp->d_drv1;
struct bio bp;
/* length zero is special and really means flush buffers to media */
if (!length) {
int disk, error;
for (disk = 0, error = 0; disk < rdp->total_disks; disk++)
if (rdp->disks[disk].dev)
error |= ata_controlcmd(rdp->disks[disk].dev,
ATA_FLUSHCACHE, 0, 0, 0);
return (error ? EIO : 0);
}
bzero(&bp, sizeof(struct bio));
bp.bio_disk = dp;
bp.bio_pblkno = offset / DEV_BSIZE;
bp.bio_bcount = length;
bp.bio_data = virtual;
bp.bio_cmd = BIO_WRITE;
ata_raid_strategy(&bp);
return bp.bio_error;
}
static void
ata_raid_config_changed(struct ar_softc *rdp, int writeback)
{
int disk, count, status;
mtx_lock(&rdp->lock);
/* set default all working mode */
status = rdp->status;
rdp->status &= ~AR_S_DEGRADED;
rdp->status |= AR_S_READY;
/* make sure all lost drives are accounted for */
for (disk = 0; disk < rdp->total_disks; disk++) {
if (!(rdp->disks[disk].flags & AR_DF_PRESENT))
rdp->disks[disk].flags &= ~AR_DF_ONLINE;
}
/* depending on RAID type figure out our health status */
switch (rdp->type) {
case AR_T_JBOD:
case AR_T_SPAN:
case AR_T_RAID0:
for (disk = 0; disk < rdp->total_disks; disk++)
if (!(rdp->disks[disk].flags & AR_DF_ONLINE))
rdp->status &= ~AR_S_READY;
break;
case AR_T_RAID1:
case AR_T_RAID01:
for (disk = 0; disk < rdp->width; disk++) {
if (!(rdp->disks[disk].flags & AR_DF_ONLINE) &&
!(rdp->disks[disk + rdp->width].flags & AR_DF_ONLINE)) {
rdp->status &= ~AR_S_READY;
}
else if (((rdp->disks[disk].flags & AR_DF_ONLINE) &&
!(rdp->disks[disk + rdp->width].flags & AR_DF_ONLINE)) ||
(!(rdp->disks[disk].flags & AR_DF_ONLINE) &&
(rdp->disks [disk + rdp->width].flags & AR_DF_ONLINE))) {
rdp->status |= AR_S_DEGRADED;
}
}
break;
case AR_T_RAID5:
for (count = 0, disk = 0; disk < rdp->total_disks; disk++) {
if (!(rdp->disks[disk].flags & AR_DF_ONLINE))
count++;
}
if (count) {
if (count > 1)
rdp->status &= ~AR_S_READY;
else
rdp->status |= AR_S_DEGRADED;
}
break;
default:
rdp->status &= ~AR_S_READY;
}
if (rdp->status != status) {
/* raid status has changed, update metadata */
writeback = 1;
/* announce we have trouble ahead */
if (!(rdp->status & AR_S_READY)) {
printf("ar%d: FAILURE - %s array broken\n",
rdp->lun, ata_raid_type(rdp));
}
else if (rdp->status & AR_S_DEGRADED) {
if (rdp->type & (AR_T_RAID1 | AR_T_RAID01))
printf("ar%d: WARNING - mirror", rdp->lun);
else
printf("ar%d: WARNING - parity", rdp->lun);
printf(" protection lost. %s array in DEGRADED mode\n",
ata_raid_type(rdp));
}
}
mtx_unlock(&rdp->lock);
if (writeback)
ata_raid_write_metadata(rdp);
}
static int
ata_raid_status(struct ata_ioc_raid_status *status)
{
struct ar_softc *rdp;
int i;
if (!(rdp = ata_raid_arrays[status->lun]))
return ENXIO;
status->type = rdp->type;
status->total_disks = rdp->total_disks;
for (i = 0; i < rdp->total_disks; i++ ) {
status->disks[i].state = 0;
if ((rdp->disks[i].flags & AR_DF_PRESENT) && rdp->disks[i].dev) {
status->disks[i].lun = device_get_unit(rdp->disks[i].dev);
if (rdp->disks[i].flags & AR_DF_PRESENT)
status->disks[i].state |= AR_DISK_PRESENT;
if (rdp->disks[i].flags & AR_DF_ONLINE)
status->disks[i].state |= AR_DISK_ONLINE;
if (rdp->disks[i].flags & AR_DF_SPARE)
status->disks[i].state |= AR_DISK_SPARE;
} else
status->disks[i].lun = -1;
}
status->interleave = rdp->interleave;
status->status = rdp->status;
status->progress = 100 * rdp->rebuild_lba / rdp->total_sectors;
return 0;
}
static int
ata_raid_create(struct ata_ioc_raid_config *config)
{
struct ar_softc *rdp;
device_t subdisk;
int array, disk;
int ctlr = 0, disk_size = 0, total_disks = 0;
for (array = 0; array < MAX_ARRAYS; array++) {
if (!ata_raid_arrays[array])
break;
}
if (array >= MAX_ARRAYS)
return ENOSPC;
if (!(rdp = (struct ar_softc*)malloc(sizeof(struct ar_softc), M_AR,
M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO))) {
printf("ar%d: no memory for metadata storage\n", array);
return ENOMEM;
}
for (disk = 0; disk < config->total_disks; disk++) {
if ((subdisk = devclass_get_device(ata_raid_sub_devclass,
config->disks[disk]))) {
struct ata_raid_subdisk *ars = device_get_softc(subdisk);
/* is device already assigned to another array ? */
if (ars->raid[rdp->volume]) {
config->disks[disk] = -1;
free(rdp, M_AR);
return EBUSY;
}
rdp->disks[disk].dev = device_get_parent(subdisk);
switch (pci_get_vendor(GRANDPARENT(rdp->disks[disk].dev))) {
case ATA_HIGHPOINT_ID:
/*
* we need some way to decide if it should be v2 or v3
* for now just use v2 since the v3 BIOS knows how to
* handle that as well.
*/
ctlr = AR_F_HPTV2_RAID;
rdp->disks[disk].sectors = HPTV3_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
break;
case ATA_INTEL_ID:
ctlr = AR_F_INTEL_RAID;
rdp->disks[disk].sectors = INTEL_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
break;
case ATA_ITE_ID:
ctlr = AR_F_ITE_RAID;
rdp->disks[disk].sectors = ITE_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
break;
case ATA_JMICRON_ID:
ctlr = AR_F_JMICRON_RAID;
rdp->disks[disk].sectors = JMICRON_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
break;
case 0: /* XXX SOS cover up for bug in our PCI code */
case ATA_PROMISE_ID:
ctlr = AR_F_PROMISE_RAID;
rdp->disks[disk].sectors = PROMISE_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
break;
case ATA_SIS_ID:
ctlr = AR_F_SIS_RAID;
rdp->disks[disk].sectors = SIS_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
break;
case ATA_ATI_ID:
case ATA_VIA_ID:
ctlr = AR_F_VIA_RAID;
rdp->disks[disk].sectors = VIA_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
break;
default:
/* XXX SOS
* right, so here we are, we have an ATA chip and we want
* to create a RAID and store the metadata.
* we need to find a way to tell what kind of metadata this
* hardware's BIOS might be using (good ideas are welcomed)
* for now we just use our own native FreeBSD format.
* the only way to get support for the BIOS format is to
* setup the RAID from there, in that case we pickup the
* metadata format from the disks (if we support it).
*/
printf("WARNING!! - not able to determine metadata format\n"
"WARNING!! - Using FreeBSD PseudoRAID metadata\n"
"If that is not what you want, use the BIOS to "
"create the array\n");
ctlr = AR_F_FREEBSD_RAID;
rdp->disks[disk].sectors = PROMISE_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
break;
}
/* we need all disks to be of the same format */
if ((rdp->format & AR_F_FORMAT_MASK) &&
(rdp->format & AR_F_FORMAT_MASK) != (ctlr & AR_F_FORMAT_MASK)) {
free(rdp, M_AR);
return EXDEV;
}
else
rdp->format = ctlr;
/* use the smallest disk of the lots size */
/* gigabyte boundry ??? XXX SOS */
if (disk_size)
disk_size = min(rdp->disks[disk].sectors, disk_size);
else
disk_size = rdp->disks[disk].sectors;
rdp->disks[disk].flags =
(AR_DF_PRESENT | AR_DF_ASSIGNED | AR_DF_ONLINE);
total_disks++;
}
else {
config->disks[disk] = -1;
free(rdp, M_AR);
return ENXIO;
}
}
if (total_disks != config->total_disks) {
free(rdp, M_AR);
return ENODEV;
}
switch (config->type) {
case AR_T_JBOD:
case AR_T_SPAN:
case AR_T_RAID0:
break;
case AR_T_RAID1:
if (total_disks != 2) {
free(rdp, M_AR);
return EPERM;
}
break;
case AR_T_RAID01:
if (total_disks % 2 != 0) {
free(rdp, M_AR);
return EPERM;
}
break;
case AR_T_RAID5:
if (total_disks < 3) {
free(rdp, M_AR);
return EPERM;
}
break;
default:
free(rdp, M_AR);
return EOPNOTSUPP;
}
rdp->type = config->type;
rdp->lun = array;
if (rdp->type == AR_T_RAID0 || rdp->type == AR_T_RAID01 ||
rdp->type == AR_T_RAID5) {
int bit = 0;
while (config->interleave >>= 1)
bit++;
rdp->interleave = 1 << bit;
}
rdp->offset_sectors = 0;
/* values that depend on metadata format */
switch (rdp->format) {
case AR_F_ADAPTEC_RAID:
rdp->interleave = min(max(32, rdp->interleave), 128); /*+*/
break;
case AR_F_HPTV2_RAID:
rdp->interleave = min(max(8, rdp->interleave), 128); /*+*/
rdp->offset_sectors = HPTV2_LBA(x) + 1;
break;
case AR_F_HPTV3_RAID:
rdp->interleave = min(max(32, rdp->interleave), 4096); /*+*/
break;
case AR_F_INTEL_RAID:
rdp->interleave = min(max(8, rdp->interleave), 256); /*+*/
break;
case AR_F_ITE_RAID:
rdp->interleave = min(max(2, rdp->interleave), 128); /*+*/
break;
case AR_F_JMICRON_RAID:
rdp->interleave = min(max(8, rdp->interleave), 256); /*+*/
break;
case AR_F_LSIV2_RAID:
rdp->interleave = min(max(2, rdp->interleave), 4096);
break;
case AR_F_LSIV3_RAID:
rdp->interleave = min(max(2, rdp->interleave), 256);
break;
case AR_F_PROMISE_RAID:
rdp->interleave = min(max(2, rdp->interleave), 2048); /*+*/
break;
case AR_F_SII_RAID:
rdp->interleave = min(max(8, rdp->interleave), 256); /*+*/
break;
case AR_F_SIS_RAID:
rdp->interleave = min(max(32, rdp->interleave), 512); /*+*/
break;
case AR_F_VIA_RAID:
rdp->interleave = min(max(8, rdp->interleave), 128); /*+*/
break;
}
rdp->total_disks = total_disks;
rdp->width = total_disks / (rdp->type & (AR_RAID1 | AR_T_RAID01) ? 2 : 1);
rdp->total_sectors = disk_size * (rdp->width - (rdp->type == AR_RAID5));
rdp->heads = 255;
rdp->sectors = 63;
rdp->cylinders = rdp->total_sectors / (255 * 63);
rdp->rebuild_lba = 0;
rdp->status |= AR_S_READY;
/* we are committed to this array, grap the subdisks */
for (disk = 0; disk < config->total_disks; disk++) {
if ((subdisk = devclass_get_device(ata_raid_sub_devclass,
config->disks[disk]))) {
struct ata_raid_subdisk *ars = device_get_softc(subdisk);
ars->raid[rdp->volume] = rdp;
ars->disk_number[rdp->volume] = disk;
}
}
ata_raid_attach(rdp, 1);
ata_raid_arrays[array] = rdp;
config->lun = array;
return 0;
}
static int
ata_raid_delete(int array)
{
struct ar_softc *rdp;
device_t subdisk;
int disk;
if (!(rdp = ata_raid_arrays[array]))
return ENXIO;
rdp->status &= ~AR_S_READY;
if (rdp->disk)
disk_destroy(rdp->disk);
for (disk = 0; disk < rdp->total_disks; disk++) {
if ((rdp->disks[disk].flags & AR_DF_PRESENT) && rdp->disks[disk].dev) {
if ((subdisk = devclass_get_device(ata_raid_sub_devclass,
device_get_unit(rdp->disks[disk].dev)))) {
struct ata_raid_subdisk *ars = device_get_softc(subdisk);
if (ars->raid[rdp->volume] != rdp) /* XXX SOS */
device_printf(subdisk, "DOH! this disk doesn't belong\n");
if (ars->disk_number[rdp->volume] != disk) /* XXX SOS */
device_printf(subdisk, "DOH! this disk number is wrong\n");
ars->raid[rdp->volume] = NULL;
ars->disk_number[rdp->volume] = -1;
}
rdp->disks[disk].flags = 0;
}
}
ata_raid_wipe_metadata(rdp);
ata_raid_arrays[array] = NULL;
free(rdp, M_AR);
return 0;
}
static int
ata_raid_addspare(struct ata_ioc_raid_config *config)
{
struct ar_softc *rdp;
device_t subdisk;
int disk;
if (!(rdp = ata_raid_arrays[config->lun]))
return ENXIO;
if (!(rdp->status & AR_S_DEGRADED) || !(rdp->status & AR_S_READY))
return ENXIO;
if (rdp->status & AR_S_REBUILDING)
return EBUSY;
switch (rdp->type) {
case AR_T_RAID1:
case AR_T_RAID01:
case AR_T_RAID5:
for (disk = 0; disk < rdp->total_disks; disk++ ) {
if (((rdp->disks[disk].flags & (AR_DF_PRESENT | AR_DF_ONLINE)) ==
(AR_DF_PRESENT | AR_DF_ONLINE)) && rdp->disks[disk].dev)
continue;
if ((subdisk = devclass_get_device(ata_raid_sub_devclass,
config->disks[0] ))) {
struct ata_raid_subdisk *ars = device_get_softc(subdisk);
if (ars->raid[rdp->volume])
return EBUSY;
/* XXX SOS validate size etc etc */
ars->raid[rdp->volume] = rdp;
ars->disk_number[rdp->volume] = disk;
rdp->disks[disk].dev = device_get_parent(subdisk);
rdp->disks[disk].flags =
(AR_DF_PRESENT | AR_DF_ASSIGNED | AR_DF_SPARE);
device_printf(rdp->disks[disk].dev,
"inserted into ar%d disk%d as spare\n",
rdp->lun, disk);
ata_raid_config_changed(rdp, 1);
return 0;
}
}
return ENXIO;
default:
return EPERM;
}
}
static int
ata_raid_rebuild(int array)
{
struct ar_softc *rdp;
int disk, count;
if (!(rdp = ata_raid_arrays[array]))
return ENXIO;
/* XXX SOS we should lock the rdp softc here */
if (!(rdp->status & AR_S_DEGRADED) || !(rdp->status & AR_S_READY))
return ENXIO;
if (rdp->status & AR_S_REBUILDING)
return EBUSY;
switch (rdp->type) {
case AR_T_RAID1:
case AR_T_RAID01:
case AR_T_RAID5:
for (count = 0, disk = 0; disk < rdp->total_disks; disk++ ) {
if (((rdp->disks[disk].flags &
(AR_DF_PRESENT|AR_DF_ASSIGNED|AR_DF_ONLINE|AR_DF_SPARE)) ==
(AR_DF_PRESENT | AR_DF_ASSIGNED | AR_DF_SPARE)) &&
rdp->disks[disk].dev) {
count++;
}
}
if (count) {
rdp->rebuild_lba = 0;
rdp->status |= AR_S_REBUILDING;
return 0;
}
return EIO;
default:
return EPERM;
}
}
static int
ata_raid_read_metadata(device_t subdisk)
{
devclass_t pci_devclass = devclass_find("pci");
devclass_t devclass=device_get_devclass(GRANDPARENT(GRANDPARENT(subdisk)));
/* prioritize vendor native metadata layout if possible */
if (devclass == pci_devclass) {
switch (pci_get_vendor(GRANDPARENT(device_get_parent(subdisk)))) {
case ATA_HIGHPOINT_ID:
if (ata_raid_hptv3_read_meta(subdisk, ata_raid_arrays))
return 0;
if (ata_raid_hptv2_read_meta(subdisk, ata_raid_arrays))
return 0;
break;
case ATA_INTEL_ID:
if (ata_raid_intel_read_meta(subdisk, ata_raid_arrays))
return 0;
break;
case ATA_ITE_ID:
if (ata_raid_ite_read_meta(subdisk, ata_raid_arrays))
return 0;
break;
case ATA_JMICRON_ID:
if (ata_raid_jmicron_read_meta(subdisk, ata_raid_arrays))
return 0;
break;
case ATA_NVIDIA_ID:
if (ata_raid_nvidia_read_meta(subdisk, ata_raid_arrays))
return 0;
break;
case 0: /* XXX SOS cover up for bug in our PCI code */
case ATA_PROMISE_ID:
if (ata_raid_promise_read_meta(subdisk, ata_raid_arrays, 0))
return 0;
break;
case ATA_ATI_ID:
case ATA_SILICON_IMAGE_ID:
if (ata_raid_sii_read_meta(subdisk, ata_raid_arrays))
return 0;
break;
case ATA_SIS_ID:
if (ata_raid_sis_read_meta(subdisk, ata_raid_arrays))
return 0;
break;
case ATA_VIA_ID:
if (ata_raid_via_read_meta(subdisk, ata_raid_arrays))
return 0;
break;
}
}
/* handle controllers that have multiple layout possibilities */
/* NOTE: the order of these are not insignificant */
/* Adaptec HostRAID */
if (ata_raid_adaptec_read_meta(subdisk, ata_raid_arrays))
return 0;
/* LSILogic v3 and v2 */
if (ata_raid_lsiv3_read_meta(subdisk, ata_raid_arrays))
return 0;
if (ata_raid_lsiv2_read_meta(subdisk, ata_raid_arrays))
return 0;
/* DDF (used by Adaptec, maybe others) */
if (ata_raid_ddf_read_meta(subdisk, ata_raid_arrays))
return 0;
/* if none of the above matched, try FreeBSD native format */
return ata_raid_promise_read_meta(subdisk, ata_raid_arrays, 1);
}
static int
ata_raid_write_metadata(struct ar_softc *rdp)
{
switch (rdp->format) {
case AR_F_FREEBSD_RAID:
case AR_F_PROMISE_RAID:
return ata_raid_promise_write_meta(rdp);
case AR_F_HPTV3_RAID:
case AR_F_HPTV2_RAID:
/*
* always write HPT v2 metadata, the v3 BIOS knows it as well.
* this is handy since we cannot know what version BIOS is on there
*/
return ata_raid_hptv2_write_meta(rdp);
case AR_F_INTEL_RAID:
return ata_raid_intel_write_meta(rdp);
case AR_F_JMICRON_RAID:
return ata_raid_jmicron_write_meta(rdp);
case AR_F_SIS_RAID:
return ata_raid_sis_write_meta(rdp);
case AR_F_VIA_RAID:
return ata_raid_via_write_meta(rdp);
#if 0
case AR_F_HPTV3_RAID:
return ata_raid_hptv3_write_meta(rdp);
case AR_F_ADAPTEC_RAID:
return ata_raid_adaptec_write_meta(rdp);
case AR_F_ITE_RAID:
return ata_raid_ite_write_meta(rdp);
case AR_F_LSIV2_RAID:
return ata_raid_lsiv2_write_meta(rdp);
case AR_F_LSIV3_RAID:
return ata_raid_lsiv3_write_meta(rdp);
case AR_F_NVIDIA_RAID:
return ata_raid_nvidia_write_meta(rdp);
case AR_F_SII_RAID:
return ata_raid_sii_write_meta(rdp);
#endif
default:
printf("ar%d: writing of %s metadata is NOT supported yet\n",
rdp->lun, ata_raid_format(rdp));
}
return -1;
}
static int
ata_raid_wipe_metadata(struct ar_softc *rdp)
{
int disk, error = 0;
u_int64_t lba;
u_int32_t size;
u_int8_t *meta;
for (disk = 0; disk < rdp->total_disks; disk++) {
if (rdp->disks[disk].dev) {
switch (rdp->format) {
case AR_F_ADAPTEC_RAID:
lba = ADP_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
size = sizeof(struct adaptec_raid_conf);
break;
case AR_F_HPTV2_RAID:
lba = HPTV2_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
size = sizeof(struct hptv2_raid_conf);
break;
case AR_F_HPTV3_RAID:
lba = HPTV3_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
size = sizeof(struct hptv3_raid_conf);
break;
case AR_F_INTEL_RAID:
lba = INTEL_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
size = 3 * 512; /* XXX SOS */
break;
case AR_F_ITE_RAID:
lba = ITE_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
size = sizeof(struct ite_raid_conf);
break;
case AR_F_JMICRON_RAID:
lba = JMICRON_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
size = sizeof(struct jmicron_raid_conf);
break;
case AR_F_LSIV2_RAID:
lba = LSIV2_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
size = sizeof(struct lsiv2_raid_conf);
break;
case AR_F_LSIV3_RAID:
lba = LSIV3_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
size = sizeof(struct lsiv3_raid_conf);
break;
case AR_F_NVIDIA_RAID:
lba = NVIDIA_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
size = sizeof(struct nvidia_raid_conf);
break;
case AR_F_FREEBSD_RAID:
case AR_F_PROMISE_RAID:
lba = PROMISE_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
size = sizeof(struct promise_raid_conf);
break;
case AR_F_SII_RAID:
lba = SII_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
size = sizeof(struct sii_raid_conf);
break;
case AR_F_SIS_RAID:
lba = SIS_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
size = sizeof(struct sis_raid_conf);
break;
case AR_F_VIA_RAID:
lba = VIA_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
size = sizeof(struct via_raid_conf);
break;
default:
printf("ar%d: wiping of %s metadata is NOT supported yet\n",
rdp->lun, ata_raid_format(rdp));
return ENXIO;
}
if (!(meta = malloc(size, M_AR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)))
return ENOMEM;
if (ata_raid_rw(rdp->disks[disk].dev, lba, meta, size,
ATA_R_WRITE | ATA_R_DIRECT)) {
device_printf(rdp->disks[disk].dev, "wipe metadata failed\n");
error = EIO;
}
free(meta, M_AR);
}
}
return error;
}
/* Adaptec HostRAID Metadata */
static int
ata_raid_adaptec_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp)
{
struct ata_raid_subdisk *ars = device_get_softc(dev);
device_t parent = device_get_parent(dev);
struct adaptec_raid_conf *meta;
struct ar_softc *raid;
int array, disk, retval = 0;
if (!(meta = (struct adaptec_raid_conf *)
malloc(sizeof(struct adaptec_raid_conf), M_AR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)))
return ENOMEM;
if (ata_raid_rw(parent, ADP_LBA(parent),
meta, sizeof(struct adaptec_raid_conf), ATA_R_READ)) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "Adaptec read metadata failed\n");
goto adaptec_out;
}
/* check if this is a Adaptec RAID struct */
if (meta->magic_0 != ADP_MAGIC_0 || meta->magic_3 != ADP_MAGIC_3) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "Adaptec check1 failed\n");
goto adaptec_out;
}
if (testing || bootverbose)
ata_raid_adaptec_print_meta(meta);
/* now convert Adaptec metadata into our generic form */
for (array = 0; array < MAX_ARRAYS; array++) {
if (!raidp[array]) {
raidp[array] =
(struct ar_softc *)malloc(sizeof(struct ar_softc), M_AR,
M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
if (!raidp[array]) {
device_printf(parent, "failed to allocate metadata storage\n");
goto adaptec_out;
}
}
raid = raidp[array];
if (raid->format && (raid->format != AR_F_ADAPTEC_RAID))
continue;
if (raid->magic_0 && raid->magic_0 != meta->configs[0].magic_0)
continue;
if (!meta->generation || be32toh(meta->generation) > raid->generation) {
switch (meta->configs[0].type) {
case ADP_T_RAID0:
raid->magic_0 = meta->configs[0].magic_0;
raid->type = AR_T_RAID0;
raid->interleave = 1 << (meta->configs[0].stripe_shift >> 1);
raid->width = be16toh(meta->configs[0].total_disks);
break;
case ADP_T_RAID1:
raid->magic_0 = meta->configs[0].magic_0;
raid->type = AR_T_RAID1;
raid->width = be16toh(meta->configs[0].total_disks) / 2;
break;
default:
device_printf(parent, "Adaptec unknown RAID type 0x%02x\n",
meta->configs[0].type);
free(raidp[array], M_AR);
raidp[array] = NULL;
goto adaptec_out;
}
raid->format = AR_F_ADAPTEC_RAID;
raid->generation = be32toh(meta->generation);
raid->total_disks = be16toh(meta->configs[0].total_disks);
raid->total_sectors = be32toh(meta->configs[0].sectors);
raid->heads = 255;
raid->sectors = 63;
raid->cylinders = raid->total_sectors / (63 * 255);
raid->offset_sectors = 0;
raid->rebuild_lba = 0;
raid->lun = array;
strncpy(raid->name, meta->configs[0].name,
min(sizeof(raid->name), sizeof(meta->configs[0].name)));
/* clear out any old info */
if (raid->generation) {
for (disk = 0; disk < raid->total_disks; disk++) {
raid->disks[disk].dev = NULL;
raid->disks[disk].flags = 0;
}
}
}
if (be32toh(meta->generation) >= raid->generation) {
struct ata_device *atadev = device_get_softc(parent);
struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(GRANDPARENT(dev));
int disk_number =
(ch->unit << !(ch->flags & ATA_NO_SLAVE)) + atadev->unit;
raid->disks[disk_number].dev = parent;
raid->disks[disk_number].sectors =
be32toh(meta->configs[disk_number + 1].sectors);
raid->disks[disk_number].flags =
(AR_DF_ONLINE | AR_DF_PRESENT | AR_DF_ASSIGNED);
ars->raid[raid->volume] = raid;
ars->disk_number[raid->volume] = disk_number;
retval = 1;
}
break;
}
adaptec_out:
free(meta, M_AR);
return retval;
}
static uint64_t
ddfbe64toh(uint64_t val)
{
return (be64toh(val));
}
static uint32_t
ddfbe32toh(uint32_t val)
{
return (be32toh(val));
}
static uint16_t
ddfbe16toh(uint16_t val)
{
return (be16toh(val));
}
static uint64_t
ddfle64toh(uint64_t val)
{
return (le64toh(val));
}
static uint32_t
ddfle32toh(uint32_t val)
{
return (le32toh(val));
}
static uint16_t
ddfle16toh(uint16_t val)
{
return (le16toh(val));
}
static int
ata_raid_ddf_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp)
{
struct ata_raid_subdisk *ars;
device_t parent = device_get_parent(dev);
struct ddf_header *hdr;
struct ddf_pd_record *pdr;
struct ddf_pd_entry *pde = NULL;
struct ddf_vd_record *vdr;
struct ddf_pdd_record *pdd;
struct ddf_sa_record *sa = NULL;
struct ddf_vdc_record *vdcr = NULL;
struct ddf_vd_entry *vde = NULL;
struct ar_softc *raid;
uint64_t pri_lba;
uint32_t pd_ref, pd_pos;
uint8_t *meta, *cr;
int hdr_len, vd_state = 0, pd_state = 0;
int i, disk, array, retval = 0;
uintptr_t max_cr_addr;
uint64_t (*ddf64toh)(uint64_t) = NULL;
uint32_t (*ddf32toh)(uint32_t) = NULL;
uint16_t (*ddf16toh)(uint16_t) = NULL;
ars = device_get_softc(dev);
raid = NULL;
/* Read in the anchor header */
if (!(meta = malloc(DDF_HEADER_LENGTH, M_AR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)))
return ENOMEM;
if (ata_raid_rw(parent, DDF_LBA(parent),
meta, DDF_HEADER_LENGTH, ATA_R_READ)) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "DDF read metadata failed\n");
goto ddf_out;
}
/*
* Check if this is a DDF RAID struct. Note the apparent "flexibility"
* regarding endianness.
*/
hdr = (struct ddf_header *)meta;
if (be32toh(hdr->Signature) == DDF_HEADER_SIGNATURE) {
ddf64toh = ddfbe64toh;
ddf32toh = ddfbe32toh;
ddf16toh = ddfbe16toh;
} else if (le32toh(hdr->Signature) == DDF_HEADER_SIGNATURE) {
ddf64toh = ddfle64toh;
ddf32toh = ddfle32toh;
ddf16toh = ddfle16toh;
} else
goto ddf_out;
if (hdr->Header_Type != DDF_HEADER_ANCHOR) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "DDF check1 failed\n");
goto ddf_out;
}
pri_lba = ddf64toh(hdr->Primary_Header_LBA);
hdr_len = ddf32toh(hdr->cd_section) + ddf32toh(hdr->cd_length);
hdr_len = max(hdr_len,ddf32toh(hdr->pdr_section)+ddf32toh(hdr->pdr_length));
hdr_len = max(hdr_len,ddf32toh(hdr->vdr_section)+ddf32toh(hdr->vdr_length));
hdr_len = max(hdr_len,ddf32toh(hdr->cr_section) +ddf32toh(hdr->cr_length));
hdr_len = max(hdr_len,ddf32toh(hdr->pdd_section)+ddf32toh(hdr->pdd_length));
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "DDF pri_lba= %llu length= %d blocks\n",
(unsigned long long)pri_lba, hdr_len);
if ((pri_lba + hdr_len) > DDF_LBA(parent)) {
device_printf(parent, "DDF exceeds length of disk\n");
goto ddf_out;
}
/* Don't need the anchor anymore, read the rest of the metadata */
free(meta, M_AR);
if (!(meta = malloc(hdr_len * DEV_BSIZE, M_AR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)))
return ENOMEM;
if (ata_raid_rw(parent, pri_lba, meta, hdr_len * DEV_BSIZE, ATA_R_READ)) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "DDF read full metadata failed\n");
goto ddf_out;
}
/* Check that we got a Primary Header */
hdr = (struct ddf_header *)meta;
if ((ddf32toh(hdr->Signature) != DDF_HEADER_SIGNATURE) ||
(hdr->Header_Type != DDF_HEADER_PRIMARY)) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "DDF check2 failed\n");
goto ddf_out;
}
if (testing || bootverbose)
ata_raid_ddf_print_meta(meta);
if ((hdr->Open_Flag >= 0x01) && (hdr->Open_Flag <= 0x0f)) {
device_printf(parent, "DDF Header open, possibly corrupt metadata\n");
goto ddf_out;
}
pdr = (struct ddf_pd_record*)(meta + ddf32toh(hdr->pdr_section)*DEV_BSIZE);
vdr = (struct ddf_vd_record*)(meta + ddf32toh(hdr->vdr_section)*DEV_BSIZE);
cr = (uint8_t *)(meta + ddf32toh(hdr->cr_section)*DEV_BSIZE);
pdd = (struct ddf_pdd_record*)(meta + ddf32toh(hdr->pdd_section)*DEV_BSIZE);
/* Verify the Physical Disk Device Record */
if (ddf32toh(pdd->Signature) != DDF_PDD_SIGNATURE) {
device_printf(parent, "Invalid PD Signature\n");
goto ddf_out;
}
pd_ref = ddf32toh(pdd->PD_Reference);
pd_pos = -1;
/* Verify the Physical Disk Record and make sure the disk is usable */
if (ddf32toh(pdr->Signature) != DDF_PDR_SIGNATURE) {
device_printf(parent, "Invalid PDR Signature\n");
goto ddf_out;
}
for (i = 0; i < ddf16toh(pdr->Populated_PDEs); i++) {
if (ddf32toh(pdr->entry[i].PD_Reference) != pd_ref)
continue;
pde = &pdr->entry[i];
pd_state = ddf16toh(pde->PD_State);
}
if ((pde == NULL) ||
((pd_state & DDF_PDE_ONLINE) == 0) ||
(pd_state & (DDF_PDE_FAILED|DDF_PDE_MISSING|DDF_PDE_UNRECOVERED))) {
device_printf(parent, "Physical disk not usable\n");
goto ddf_out;
}
/* Parse out the configuration record, look for spare and VD records.
* While DDF supports a disk being part of more than one array, and
* thus having more than one VDCR record, that feature is not supported
* by ATA-RAID. Therefore, the first record found takes precedence.
*/
max_cr_addr = (uintptr_t)cr + ddf32toh(hdr->cr_length) * DEV_BSIZE - 1;
for ( ; (uintptr_t)cr < max_cr_addr;
cr += ddf16toh(hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) * DEV_BSIZE) {
switch (ddf32toh(((uint32_t *)cr)[0])) {
case DDF_VDCR_SIGNATURE:
vdcr = (struct ddf_vdc_record *)cr;
goto cr_found;
break;
case DDF_VUCR_SIGNATURE:
/* Don't care about this record */
break;
case DDF_SA_SIGNATURE:
sa = (struct ddf_sa_record *)cr;
goto cr_found;
break;
case DDF_CR_INVALID:
/* A record was deliberately invalidated */
break;
default:
device_printf(parent, "Invalid CR signature found\n");
}
}
cr_found:
if ((vdcr == NULL) /* && (sa == NULL) * Spares not supported yet */) {
device_printf(parent, "No usable configuration record found\n");
goto ddf_out;
}
if (vdcr != NULL) {
if (vdcr->Secondary_Element_Count != 1) {
device_printf(parent, "Unsupported multi-level Virtual Disk\n");
goto ddf_out;
}
/* Find the Virtual Disk Entry for this array */
if (ddf32toh(vdr->Signature) != DDF_VD_RECORD_SIGNATURE) {
device_printf(parent, "Invalid VDR Signature\n");
goto ddf_out;
}
for (i = 0; i < ddf16toh(vdr->Populated_VDEs); i++) {
if (bcmp(vdr->entry[i].VD_GUID, vdcr->VD_GUID, 24))
continue;
vde = &vdr->entry[i];
vd_state = vde->VD_State & DDF_VDE_STATE_MASK;
}
if ((vde == NULL) ||
((vd_state != DDF_VDE_OPTIMAL) && (vd_state != DDF_VDE_DEGRADED))) {
device_printf(parent, "Unusable Virtual Disk\n");
goto ddf_out;
}
for (i = 0; i < ddf16toh(hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries); i++) {
uint32_t pd_tmp;
pd_tmp = ddf32toh(vdcr->Physical_Disk_Sequence[i]);
if ((pd_tmp == 0x00000000) || (pd_tmp == 0xffffffff))
continue;
if (pd_tmp == pd_ref) {
pd_pos = i;
break;
}
}
if (pd_pos == -1) {
device_printf(parent, "Physical device not part of array\n");
goto ddf_out;
}
}
/* now convert DDF metadata into our generic form */
for (array = 0; array < MAX_ARRAYS; array++) {
if (!raidp[array]) {
raid = (struct ar_softc *)malloc(sizeof(struct ar_softc), M_AR,
M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
if (!raid) {
device_printf(parent, "failed to allocate metadata storage\n");
goto ddf_out;
}
} else
raid = raidp[array];
if (raid->format && (raid->format != AR_F_DDF_RAID))
continue;
if (raid->magic_0 && (raid->magic_0 != crc32(vde->VD_GUID, 24)))
continue;
if (!raidp[array]) {
raidp[array] = raid;
switch (vdcr->Primary_RAID_Level) {
case DDF_VDCR_RAID0:
raid->magic_0 = crc32(vde->VD_GUID, 24);
raid->magic_1 = ddf16toh(vde->VD_Number);
raid->type = AR_T_RAID0;
raid->interleave = 1 << vdcr->Stripe_Size;
raid->width = ddf16toh(vdcr->Primary_Element_Count);
break;
case DDF_VDCR_RAID1:
raid->magic_0 = crc32(vde->VD_GUID, 24);
raid->magic_1 = ddf16toh(vde->VD_Number);
raid->type = AR_T_RAID1;
raid->width = 1;
break;
default:
device_printf(parent, "DDF unsupported RAID type 0x%02x\n",
vdcr->Primary_RAID_Level);
free(raidp[array], M_AR);
raidp[array] = NULL;
goto ddf_out;
}
raid->format = AR_F_DDF_RAID;
raid->generation = ddf32toh(vdcr->Sequence_Number);
raid->total_disks = ddf16toh(vdcr->Primary_Element_Count);
raid->total_sectors = ddf64toh(vdcr->VD_Size);
raid->heads = 255;
raid->sectors = 63;
raid->cylinders = raid->total_sectors / (63 * 255);
raid->offset_sectors = 0;
raid->rebuild_lba = 0;
raid->lun = array;
strncpy(raid->name, vde->VD_Name,
min(sizeof(raid->name), sizeof(vde->VD_Name)));
/* clear out any old info */
if (raid->generation) {
for (disk = 0; disk < raid->total_disks; disk++) {
raid->disks[disk].dev = NULL;
raid->disks[disk].flags = 0;
}
}
}
if (ddf32toh(vdcr->Sequence_Number) >= raid->generation) {
int disk_number = pd_pos;
raid->disks[disk_number].dev = parent;
/* Adaptec appears to not set vdcr->Block_Count, yet again in
* gross violation of the spec.
*/
raid->disks[disk_number].sectors = ddf64toh(vdcr->Block_Count);
if (raid->disks[disk_number].sectors == 0)
raid->disks[disk_number].sectors=ddf64toh(pde->Configured_Size);
raid->disks[disk_number].flags =
(AR_DF_ONLINE | AR_DF_PRESENT | AR_DF_ASSIGNED);
ars->raid[raid->volume] = raid;
ars->disk_number[raid->volume] = disk_number;
retval = 1;
}
break;
}
ddf_out:
free(meta, M_AR);
return retval;
}
/* Highpoint V2 RocketRAID Metadata */
static int
ata_raid_hptv2_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp)
{
struct ata_raid_subdisk *ars = device_get_softc(dev);
device_t parent = device_get_parent(dev);
struct hptv2_raid_conf *meta;
struct ar_softc *raid = NULL;
int array, disk_number = 0, retval = 0;
if (!(meta = (struct hptv2_raid_conf *)
malloc(sizeof(struct hptv2_raid_conf), M_AR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)))
return ENOMEM;
if (ata_raid_rw(parent, HPTV2_LBA(parent),
meta, sizeof(struct hptv2_raid_conf), ATA_R_READ)) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "HighPoint (v2) read metadata failed\n");
goto hptv2_out;
}
/* check if this is a HighPoint v2 RAID struct */
if (meta->magic != HPTV2_MAGIC_OK && meta->magic != HPTV2_MAGIC_BAD) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "HighPoint (v2) check1 failed\n");
goto hptv2_out;
}
/* is this disk defined, or an old leftover/spare ? */
if (!meta->magic_0) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "HighPoint (v2) check2 failed\n");
goto hptv2_out;
}
if (testing || bootverbose)
ata_raid_hptv2_print_meta(meta);
/* now convert HighPoint (v2) metadata into our generic form */
for (array = 0; array < MAX_ARRAYS; array++) {
if (!raidp[array]) {
raidp[array] =
(struct ar_softc *)malloc(sizeof(struct ar_softc), M_AR,
M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
if (!raidp[array]) {
device_printf(parent, "failed to allocate metadata storage\n");
goto hptv2_out;
}
}
raid = raidp[array];
if (raid->format && (raid->format != AR_F_HPTV2_RAID))
continue;
switch (meta->type) {
case HPTV2_T_RAID0:
if ((meta->order & (HPTV2_O_RAID0|HPTV2_O_OK)) ==
(HPTV2_O_RAID0|HPTV2_O_OK))
goto highpoint_raid1;
if (meta->order & (HPTV2_O_RAID0 | HPTV2_O_RAID1))
goto highpoint_raid01;
if (raid->magic_0 && raid->magic_0 != meta->magic_0)
continue;
raid->magic_0 = meta->magic_0;
raid->type = AR_T_RAID0;
raid->interleave = 1 << meta->stripe_shift;
disk_number = meta->disk_number;
if (!(meta->order & HPTV2_O_OK))
meta->magic = 0; /* mark bad */
break;
case HPTV2_T_RAID1:
highpoint_raid1:
if (raid->magic_0 && raid->magic_0 != meta->magic_0)
continue;
raid->magic_0 = meta->magic_0;
raid->type = AR_T_RAID1;
disk_number = (meta->disk_number > 0);
break;
case HPTV2_T_RAID01_RAID0:
highpoint_raid01:
if (meta->order & HPTV2_O_RAID0) {
if ((raid->magic_0 && raid->magic_0 != meta->magic_0) ||
(raid->magic_1 && raid->magic_1 != meta->magic_1))
continue;
raid->magic_0 = meta->magic_0;
raid->magic_1 = meta->magic_1;
raid->type = AR_T_RAID01;
raid->interleave = 1 << meta->stripe_shift;
disk_number = meta->disk_number;
}
else {
if (raid->magic_1 && raid->magic_1 != meta->magic_1)
continue;
raid->magic_1 = meta->magic_1;
raid->type = AR_T_RAID01;
raid->interleave = 1 << meta->stripe_shift;
disk_number = meta->disk_number + meta->array_width;
if (!(meta->order & HPTV2_O_RAID1))
meta->magic = 0; /* mark bad */
}
break;
case HPTV2_T_SPAN:
if (raid->magic_0 && raid->magic_0 != meta->magic_0)
continue;
raid->magic_0 = meta->magic_0;
raid->type = AR_T_SPAN;
disk_number = meta->disk_number;
break;
default:
device_printf(parent, "Highpoint (v2) unknown RAID type 0x%02x\n",
meta->type);
free(raidp[array], M_AR);
raidp[array] = NULL;
goto hptv2_out;
}
raid->format |= AR_F_HPTV2_RAID;
raid->disks[disk_number].dev = parent;
raid->disks[disk_number].flags = (AR_DF_PRESENT | AR_DF_ASSIGNED);
raid->lun = array;
strncpy(raid->name, meta->name_1,
min(sizeof(raid->name), sizeof(meta->name_1)));
if (meta->magic == HPTV2_MAGIC_OK) {
raid->disks[disk_number].flags |= AR_DF_ONLINE;
raid->width = meta->array_width;
raid->total_sectors = meta->total_sectors;
raid->heads = 255;
raid->sectors = 63;
raid->cylinders = raid->total_sectors / (63 * 255);
raid->offset_sectors = HPTV2_LBA(parent) + 1;
raid->rebuild_lba = meta->rebuild_lba;
raid->disks[disk_number].sectors =
raid->total_sectors / raid->width;
}
else
raid->disks[disk_number].flags &= ~AR_DF_ONLINE;
if ((raid->type & AR_T_RAID0) && (raid->total_disks < raid->width))
raid->total_disks = raid->width;
if (disk_number >= raid->total_disks)
raid->total_disks = disk_number + 1;
ars->raid[raid->volume] = raid;
ars->disk_number[raid->volume] = disk_number;
retval = 1;
break;
}
hptv2_out:
free(meta, M_AR);
return retval;
}
static int
ata_raid_hptv2_write_meta(struct ar_softc *rdp)
{
struct hptv2_raid_conf *meta;
struct timeval timestamp;
int disk, error = 0;
if (!(meta = (struct hptv2_raid_conf *)
malloc(sizeof(struct hptv2_raid_conf), M_AR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO))) {
printf("ar%d: failed to allocate metadata storage\n", rdp->lun);
return ENOMEM;
}
microtime(&timestamp);
rdp->magic_0 = timestamp.tv_sec + 2;
rdp->magic_1 = timestamp.tv_sec;
for (disk = 0; disk < rdp->total_disks; disk++) {
if ((rdp->disks[disk].flags & (AR_DF_PRESENT | AR_DF_ONLINE)) ==
(AR_DF_PRESENT | AR_DF_ONLINE))
meta->magic = HPTV2_MAGIC_OK;
if (rdp->disks[disk].flags & AR_DF_ASSIGNED) {
meta->magic_0 = rdp->magic_0;
if (strlen(rdp->name))
strncpy(meta->name_1, rdp->name, sizeof(meta->name_1));
else
strcpy(meta->name_1, "FreeBSD");
}
meta->disk_number = disk;
switch (rdp->type) {
case AR_T_RAID0:
meta->type = HPTV2_T_RAID0;
strcpy(meta->name_2, "RAID 0");
if (rdp->disks[disk].flags & AR_DF_ONLINE)
meta->order = HPTV2_O_OK;
break;
case AR_T_RAID1:
meta->type = HPTV2_T_RAID0;
strcpy(meta->name_2, "RAID 1");
meta->disk_number = (disk < rdp->width) ? disk : disk + 5;
meta->order = HPTV2_O_RAID0 | HPTV2_O_OK;
break;
case AR_T_RAID01:
meta->type = HPTV2_T_RAID01_RAID0;
strcpy(meta->name_2, "RAID 0+1");
if (rdp->disks[disk].flags & AR_DF_ONLINE) {
if (disk < rdp->width) {
meta->order = (HPTV2_O_RAID0 | HPTV2_O_RAID1);
meta->magic_0 = rdp->magic_0 - 1;
}
else {
meta->order = HPTV2_O_RAID1;
meta->disk_number -= rdp->width;
}
}
else
meta->magic_0 = rdp->magic_0 - 1;
meta->magic_1 = rdp->magic_1;
break;
case AR_T_SPAN:
meta->type = HPTV2_T_SPAN;
strcpy(meta->name_2, "SPAN");
break;
default:
free(meta, M_AR);
return ENODEV;
}
meta->array_width = rdp->width;
meta->stripe_shift = (rdp->width > 1) ? (ffs(rdp->interleave)-1) : 0;
meta->total_sectors = rdp->total_sectors;
meta->rebuild_lba = rdp->rebuild_lba;
if (testing || bootverbose)
ata_raid_hptv2_print_meta(meta);
if (rdp->disks[disk].dev) {
if (ata_raid_rw(rdp->disks[disk].dev,
HPTV2_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev), meta,
sizeof(struct promise_raid_conf),
ATA_R_WRITE | ATA_R_DIRECT)) {
device_printf(rdp->disks[disk].dev, "write metadata failed\n");
error = EIO;
}
}
}
free(meta, M_AR);
return error;
}
/* Highpoint V3 RocketRAID Metadata */
static int
ata_raid_hptv3_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp)
{
struct ata_raid_subdisk *ars = device_get_softc(dev);
device_t parent = device_get_parent(dev);
struct hptv3_raid_conf *meta;
struct ar_softc *raid = NULL;
int array, disk_number, retval = 0;
if (!(meta = (struct hptv3_raid_conf *)
malloc(sizeof(struct hptv3_raid_conf), M_AR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)))
return ENOMEM;
if (ata_raid_rw(parent, HPTV3_LBA(parent),
meta, sizeof(struct hptv3_raid_conf), ATA_R_READ)) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "HighPoint (v3) read metadata failed\n");
goto hptv3_out;
}
/* check if this is a HighPoint v3 RAID struct */
if (meta->magic != HPTV3_MAGIC) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "HighPoint (v3) check1 failed\n");
goto hptv3_out;
}
/* check if there are any config_entries */
if (meta->config_entries < 1) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "HighPoint (v3) check2 failed\n");
goto hptv3_out;
}
if (testing || bootverbose)
ata_raid_hptv3_print_meta(meta);
/* now convert HighPoint (v3) metadata into our generic form */
for (array = 0; array < MAX_ARRAYS; array++) {
if (!raidp[array]) {
raidp[array] =
(struct ar_softc *)malloc(sizeof(struct ar_softc), M_AR,
M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
if (!raidp[array]) {
device_printf(parent, "failed to allocate metadata storage\n");
goto hptv3_out;
}
}
raid = raidp[array];
if (raid->format && (raid->format != AR_F_HPTV3_RAID))
continue;
if ((raid->format & AR_F_HPTV3_RAID) && raid->magic_0 != meta->magic_0)
continue;
switch (meta->configs[0].type) {
case HPTV3_T_RAID0:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID0;
raid->width = meta->configs[0].total_disks;
disk_number = meta->configs[0].disk_number;
break;
case HPTV3_T_RAID1:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID1;
raid->width = meta->configs[0].total_disks / 2;
disk_number = meta->configs[0].disk_number;
break;
case HPTV3_T_RAID5:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID5;
raid->width = meta->configs[0].total_disks;
disk_number = meta->configs[0].disk_number;
break;
case HPTV3_T_SPAN:
raid->type = AR_T_SPAN;
raid->width = meta->configs[0].total_disks;
disk_number = meta->configs[0].disk_number;
break;
default:
device_printf(parent, "Highpoint (v3) unknown RAID type 0x%02x\n",
meta->configs[0].type);
free(raidp[array], M_AR);
raidp[array] = NULL;
goto hptv3_out;
}
if (meta->config_entries == 2) {
switch (meta->configs[1].type) {
case HPTV3_T_RAID1:
if (raid->type == AR_T_RAID0) {
raid->type = AR_T_RAID01;
disk_number = meta->configs[1].disk_number +
(meta->configs[0].disk_number << 1);
break;
}
default:
device_printf(parent, "Highpoint (v3) unknown level 2 0x%02x\n",
meta->configs[1].type);
free(raidp[array], M_AR);
raidp[array] = NULL;
goto hptv3_out;
}
}
raid->magic_0 = meta->magic_0;
raid->format = AR_F_HPTV3_RAID;
raid->generation = meta->timestamp;
raid->interleave = 1 << meta->configs[0].stripe_shift;
raid->total_disks = meta->configs[0].total_disks +
meta->configs[1].total_disks;
raid->total_sectors = meta->configs[0].total_sectors +
((u_int64_t)meta->configs_high[0].total_sectors << 32);
raid->heads = 255;
raid->sectors = 63;
raid->cylinders = raid->total_sectors / (63 * 255);
raid->offset_sectors = 0;
raid->rebuild_lba = meta->configs[0].rebuild_lba +
((u_int64_t)meta->configs_high[0].rebuild_lba << 32);
raid->lun = array;
strncpy(raid->name, meta->name,
min(sizeof(raid->name), sizeof(meta->name)));
raid->disks[disk_number].sectors = raid->total_sectors /
(raid->type == AR_T_RAID5 ? raid->width - 1 : raid->width);
raid->disks[disk_number].dev = parent;
raid->disks[disk_number].flags =
(AR_DF_PRESENT | AR_DF_ASSIGNED | AR_DF_ONLINE);
ars->raid[raid->volume] = raid;
ars->disk_number[raid->volume] = disk_number;
retval = 1;
break;
}
hptv3_out:
free(meta, M_AR);
return retval;
}
/* Intel MatrixRAID Metadata */
static int
ata_raid_intel_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp)
{
struct ata_raid_subdisk *ars = device_get_softc(dev);
device_t parent = device_get_parent(dev);
struct intel_raid_conf *meta;
struct intel_raid_mapping *map;
struct ar_softc *raid = NULL;
u_int32_t checksum, *ptr;
int array, count, disk, volume = 1, retval = 0;
char *tmp;
if (!(meta = (struct intel_raid_conf *)
malloc(1536, M_AR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)))
return ENOMEM;
if (ata_raid_rw(parent, INTEL_LBA(parent), meta, 1024, ATA_R_READ)) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "Intel read metadata failed\n");
goto intel_out;
}
tmp = (char *)meta;
bcopy(tmp, tmp+1024, 512);
bcopy(tmp+512, tmp, 1024);
bzero(tmp+1024, 512);
/* check if this is a Intel RAID struct */
if (strncmp(meta->intel_id, INTEL_MAGIC, strlen(INTEL_MAGIC))) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "Intel check1 failed\n");
goto intel_out;
}
for (checksum = 0, ptr = (u_int32_t *)meta, count = 0;
count < (meta->config_size / sizeof(u_int32_t)); count++) {
checksum += *ptr++;
}
checksum -= meta->checksum;
if (checksum != meta->checksum) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "Intel check2 failed\n");
goto intel_out;
}
if (testing || bootverbose)
ata_raid_intel_print_meta(meta);
map = (struct intel_raid_mapping *)&meta->disk[meta->total_disks];
/* now convert Intel metadata into our generic form */
for (array = 0; array < MAX_ARRAYS; array++) {
if (!raidp[array]) {
raidp[array] =
(struct ar_softc *)malloc(sizeof(struct ar_softc), M_AR,
M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
if (!raidp[array]) {
device_printf(parent, "failed to allocate metadata storage\n");
goto intel_out;
}
}
raid = raidp[array];
if (raid->format && (raid->format != AR_F_INTEL_RAID))
continue;
if ((raid->format & AR_F_INTEL_RAID) &&
(raid->magic_0 != meta->config_id))
continue;
/*
* update our knowledge about the array config based on generation
* NOTE: there can be multiple volumes on a disk set
*/
if (!meta->generation || meta->generation > raid->generation) {
switch (map->type) {
case INTEL_T_RAID0:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID0;
raid->width = map->total_disks;
break;
case INTEL_T_RAID1:
if (map->total_disks == 4)
raid->type = AR_T_RAID01;
else
raid->type = AR_T_RAID1;
raid->width = map->total_disks / 2;
break;
case INTEL_T_RAID5:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID5;
raid->width = map->total_disks;
break;
default:
device_printf(parent, "Intel unknown RAID type 0x%02x\n",
map->type);
free(raidp[array], M_AR);
raidp[array] = NULL;
goto intel_out;
}
switch (map->status) {
case INTEL_S_READY:
raid->status = AR_S_READY;
break;
case INTEL_S_DEGRADED:
raid->status |= AR_S_DEGRADED;
break;
case INTEL_S_DISABLED:
case INTEL_S_FAILURE:
raid->status = 0;
}
raid->magic_0 = meta->config_id;
raid->format = AR_F_INTEL_RAID;
raid->generation = meta->generation;
raid->interleave = map->stripe_sectors;
raid->total_disks = map->total_disks;
raid->total_sectors = map->total_sectors;
raid->heads = 255;
raid->sectors = 63;
raid->cylinders = raid->total_sectors / (63 * 255);
raid->offset_sectors = map->offset;
raid->rebuild_lba = 0;
raid->lun = array;
raid->volume = volume - 1;
strncpy(raid->name, map->name,
min(sizeof(raid->name), sizeof(map->name)));
/* clear out any old info */
for (disk = 0; disk < raid->total_disks; disk++) {
raid->disks[disk].dev = NULL;
bcopy(meta->disk[map->disk_idx[disk]].serial,
raid->disks[disk].serial,
sizeof(raid->disks[disk].serial));
raid->disks[disk].sectors =
meta->disk[map->disk_idx[disk]].sectors;
raid->disks[disk].flags = 0;
if (meta->disk[map->disk_idx[disk]].flags & INTEL_F_ONLINE)
raid->disks[disk].flags |= AR_DF_ONLINE;
if (meta->disk[map->disk_idx[disk]].flags & INTEL_F_ASSIGNED)
raid->disks[disk].flags |= AR_DF_ASSIGNED;
if (meta->disk[map->disk_idx[disk]].flags & INTEL_F_SPARE) {
raid->disks[disk].flags &= ~(AR_DF_ONLINE | AR_DF_ASSIGNED);
raid->disks[disk].flags |= AR_DF_SPARE;
}
if (meta->disk[map->disk_idx[disk]].flags & INTEL_F_DOWN)
raid->disks[disk].flags &= ~AR_DF_ONLINE;
}
}
if (meta->generation >= raid->generation) {
for (disk = 0; disk < raid->total_disks; disk++) {
struct ata_device *atadev = device_get_softc(parent);
if (!strncmp(raid->disks[disk].serial, atadev->param.serial,
sizeof(raid->disks[disk].serial))) {
raid->disks[disk].dev = parent;
raid->disks[disk].flags |= (AR_DF_PRESENT | AR_DF_ONLINE);
ars->raid[raid->volume] = raid;
ars->disk_number[raid->volume] = disk;
retval = 1;
}
}
}
else
goto intel_out;
if (retval) {
if (volume < meta->total_volumes) {
map = (struct intel_raid_mapping *)
&map->disk_idx[map->total_disks];
volume++;
retval = 0;
continue;
}
break;
}
else {
free(raidp[array], M_AR);
raidp[array] = NULL;
if (volume == 2)
retval = 1;
}
}
intel_out:
free(meta, M_AR);
return retval;
}
static int
ata_raid_intel_write_meta(struct ar_softc *rdp)
{
struct intel_raid_conf *meta;
struct intel_raid_mapping *map;
struct timeval timestamp;
u_int32_t checksum, *ptr;
int count, disk, error = 0;
char *tmp;
if (!(meta = (struct intel_raid_conf *)
malloc(1536, M_AR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO))) {
printf("ar%d: failed to allocate metadata storage\n", rdp->lun);
return ENOMEM;
}
rdp->generation++;
if (!rdp->magic_0) {
microtime(&timestamp);
rdp->magic_0 = timestamp.tv_sec ^ timestamp.tv_usec;
}
bcopy(INTEL_MAGIC, meta->intel_id, sizeof(meta->intel_id));
bcopy(INTEL_VERSION_1100, meta->version, sizeof(meta->version));
meta->config_id = rdp->magic_0;
meta->generation = rdp->generation;
meta->total_disks = rdp->total_disks;
meta->total_volumes = 1; /* XXX SOS */
for (disk = 0; disk < rdp->total_disks; disk++) {
if (rdp->disks[disk].dev) {
struct ata_channel *ch =
device_get_softc(device_get_parent(rdp->disks[disk].dev));
struct ata_device *atadev =
device_get_softc(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
bcopy(atadev->param.serial, meta->disk[disk].serial,
sizeof(rdp->disks[disk].serial));
meta->disk[disk].sectors = rdp->disks[disk].sectors;
meta->disk[disk].id = (ch->unit << 16) | atadev->unit;
}
else
meta->disk[disk].sectors = rdp->total_sectors / rdp->width;
meta->disk[disk].flags = 0;
if (rdp->disks[disk].flags & AR_DF_SPARE)
meta->disk[disk].flags |= INTEL_F_SPARE;
else {
if (rdp->disks[disk].flags & AR_DF_ONLINE)
meta->disk[disk].flags |= INTEL_F_ONLINE;
else
meta->disk[disk].flags |= INTEL_F_DOWN;
if (rdp->disks[disk].flags & AR_DF_ASSIGNED)
meta->disk[disk].flags |= INTEL_F_ASSIGNED;
}
}
map = (struct intel_raid_mapping *)&meta->disk[meta->total_disks];
bcopy(rdp->name, map->name, sizeof(rdp->name));
map->total_sectors = rdp->total_sectors;
map->state = 12; /* XXX SOS */
map->offset = rdp->offset_sectors;
map->stripe_count = rdp->total_sectors / (rdp->interleave*rdp->total_disks);
map->stripe_sectors = rdp->interleave;
map->disk_sectors = rdp->total_sectors / rdp->width;
map->status = INTEL_S_READY; /* XXX SOS */
switch (rdp->type) {
case AR_T_RAID0:
map->type = INTEL_T_RAID0;
break;
case AR_T_RAID1:
map->type = INTEL_T_RAID1;
break;
case AR_T_RAID01:
map->type = INTEL_T_RAID1;
break;
case AR_T_RAID5:
map->type = INTEL_T_RAID5;
break;
default:
free(meta, M_AR);
return ENODEV;
}
map->total_disks = rdp->total_disks;
map->magic[0] = 0x02;
map->magic[1] = 0xff;
map->magic[2] = 0x01;
for (disk = 0; disk < rdp->total_disks; disk++)
map->disk_idx[disk] = disk;
meta->config_size = (char *)&map->disk_idx[disk] - (char *)meta;
for (checksum = 0, ptr = (u_int32_t *)meta, count = 0;
count < (meta->config_size / sizeof(u_int32_t)); count++) {
checksum += *ptr++;
}
meta->checksum = checksum;
if (testing || bootverbose)
ata_raid_intel_print_meta(meta);
tmp = (char *)meta;
bcopy(tmp, tmp+1024, 512);
bcopy(tmp+512, tmp, 1024);
bzero(tmp+1024, 512);
for (disk = 0; disk < rdp->total_disks; disk++) {
if (rdp->disks[disk].dev) {
if (ata_raid_rw(rdp->disks[disk].dev,
INTEL_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev),
meta, 1024, ATA_R_WRITE | ATA_R_DIRECT)) {
device_printf(rdp->disks[disk].dev, "write metadata failed\n");
error = EIO;
}
}
}
free(meta, M_AR);
return error;
}
/* Integrated Technology Express Metadata */
static int
ata_raid_ite_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp)
{
struct ata_raid_subdisk *ars = device_get_softc(dev);
device_t parent = device_get_parent(dev);
struct ite_raid_conf *meta;
struct ar_softc *raid = NULL;
int array, disk_number, count, retval = 0;
u_int16_t *ptr;
if (!(meta = (struct ite_raid_conf *)
malloc(sizeof(struct ite_raid_conf), M_AR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)))
return ENOMEM;
if (ata_raid_rw(parent, ITE_LBA(parent),
meta, sizeof(struct ite_raid_conf), ATA_R_READ)) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "ITE read metadata failed\n");
goto ite_out;
}
/* check if this is a ITE RAID struct */
for (ptr = (u_int16_t *)meta->ite_id, count = 0;
count < sizeof(meta->ite_id)/sizeof(uint16_t); count++)
ptr[count] = be16toh(ptr[count]);
if (strncmp(meta->ite_id, ITE_MAGIC, strlen(ITE_MAGIC))) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "ITE check1 failed\n");
goto ite_out;
}
if (testing || bootverbose)
ata_raid_ite_print_meta(meta);
/* now convert ITE metadata into our generic form */
for (array = 0; array < MAX_ARRAYS; array++) {
if ((raid = raidp[array])) {
if (raid->format != AR_F_ITE_RAID)
continue;
if (raid->magic_0 != *((u_int64_t *)meta->timestamp_0))
continue;
}
/* if we dont have a disks timestamp the RAID is invalidated */
if (*((u_int64_t *)meta->timestamp_1) == 0)
goto ite_out;
if (!raid) {
raidp[array] = (struct ar_softc *)malloc(sizeof(struct ar_softc),
M_AR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
if (!(raid = raidp[array])) {
device_printf(parent, "failed to allocate metadata storage\n");
goto ite_out;
}
}
switch (meta->type) {
case ITE_T_RAID0:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID0;
raid->width = meta->array_width;
raid->total_disks = meta->array_width;
disk_number = meta->disk_number;
break;
case ITE_T_RAID1:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID1;
raid->width = 1;
raid->total_disks = 2;
disk_number = meta->disk_number;
break;
case ITE_T_RAID01:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID01;
raid->width = meta->array_width;
raid->total_disks = 4;
disk_number = ((meta->disk_number & 0x02) >> 1) |
((meta->disk_number & 0x01) << 1);
break;
case ITE_T_SPAN:
raid->type = AR_T_SPAN;
raid->width = 1;
raid->total_disks = meta->array_width;
disk_number = meta->disk_number;
break;
default:
device_printf(parent, "ITE unknown RAID type 0x%02x\n", meta->type);
free(raidp[array], M_AR);
raidp[array] = NULL;
goto ite_out;
}
raid->magic_0 = *((u_int64_t *)meta->timestamp_0);
raid->format = AR_F_ITE_RAID;
raid->generation = 0;
raid->interleave = meta->stripe_sectors;
raid->total_sectors = meta->total_sectors;
raid->heads = 255;
raid->sectors = 63;
raid->cylinders = raid->total_sectors / (63 * 255);
raid->offset_sectors = 0;
raid->rebuild_lba = 0;
raid->lun = array;
raid->disks[disk_number].dev = parent;
raid->disks[disk_number].sectors = raid->total_sectors / raid->width;
raid->disks[disk_number].flags =
(AR_DF_PRESENT | AR_DF_ASSIGNED | AR_DF_ONLINE);
ars->raid[raid->volume] = raid;
ars->disk_number[raid->volume] = disk_number;
retval = 1;
break;
}
ite_out:
free(meta, M_AR);
return retval;
}
/* JMicron Technology Corp Metadata */
static int
ata_raid_jmicron_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp)
{
struct ata_raid_subdisk *ars = device_get_softc(dev);
device_t parent = device_get_parent(dev);
struct jmicron_raid_conf *meta;
struct ar_softc *raid = NULL;
u_int16_t checksum, *ptr;
u_int64_t disk_size;
int count, array, disk, total_disks, retval = 0;
if (!(meta = (struct jmicron_raid_conf *)
malloc(sizeof(struct jmicron_raid_conf), M_AR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)))
return ENOMEM;
if (ata_raid_rw(parent, JMICRON_LBA(parent),
meta, sizeof(struct jmicron_raid_conf), ATA_R_READ)) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent,
"JMicron read metadata failed\n");
}
/* check for JMicron signature */
if (strncmp(meta->signature, JMICRON_MAGIC, 2)) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "JMicron check1 failed\n");
goto jmicron_out;
}
/* calculate checksum and compare for valid */
for (checksum = 0, ptr = (u_int16_t *)meta, count = 0; count < 64; count++)
checksum += *ptr++;
if (checksum) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "JMicron check2 failed\n");
goto jmicron_out;
}
if (testing || bootverbose)
ata_raid_jmicron_print_meta(meta);
/* now convert JMicron meta into our generic form */
for (array = 0; array < MAX_ARRAYS; array++) {
jmicron_next:
if (!raidp[array]) {
raidp[array] =
(struct ar_softc *)malloc(sizeof(struct ar_softc), M_AR,
M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
if (!raidp[array]) {
device_printf(parent, "failed to allocate metadata storage\n");
goto jmicron_out;
}
}
raid = raidp[array];
if (raid->format && (raid->format != AR_F_JMICRON_RAID))
continue;
for (total_disks = 0, disk = 0; disk < JM_MAX_DISKS; disk++) {
if (meta->disks[disk]) {
if (raid->format == AR_F_JMICRON_RAID) {
if (bcmp(&meta->disks[disk],
raid->disks[disk].serial, sizeof(u_int32_t))) {
array++;
goto jmicron_next;
}
}
else
bcopy(&meta->disks[disk],
raid->disks[disk].serial, sizeof(u_int32_t));
total_disks++;
}
}
/* handle spares XXX SOS */
switch (meta->type) {
case JM_T_RAID0:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID0;
raid->width = total_disks;
break;
case JM_T_RAID1:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID1;
raid->width = 1;
break;
case JM_T_RAID01:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID01;
raid->width = total_disks / 2;
break;
case JM_T_RAID5:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID5;
raid->width = total_disks;
break;
case JM_T_JBOD:
raid->type = AR_T_SPAN;
raid->width = 1;
break;
default:
device_printf(parent,
"JMicron unknown RAID type 0x%02x\n", meta->type);
free(raidp[array], M_AR);
raidp[array] = NULL;
goto jmicron_out;
}
disk_size = (meta->disk_sectors_high << 16) + meta->disk_sectors_low;
raid->format = AR_F_JMICRON_RAID;
strncpy(raid->name, meta->name, sizeof(meta->name));
raid->generation = 0;
raid->interleave = 2 << meta->stripe_shift;
raid->total_disks = total_disks;
raid->total_sectors = disk_size * (raid->width-(raid->type==AR_RAID5));
raid->heads = 255;
raid->sectors = 63;
raid->cylinders = raid->total_sectors / (63 * 255);
raid->offset_sectors = meta->offset * 16;
raid->rebuild_lba = 0;
raid->lun = array;
for (disk = 0; disk < raid->total_disks; disk++) {
if (meta->disks[disk] == meta->disk_id) {
raid->disks[disk].dev = parent;
raid->disks[disk].sectors = disk_size;
raid->disks[disk].flags =
(AR_DF_ONLINE | AR_DF_PRESENT | AR_DF_ASSIGNED);
ars->raid[raid->volume] = raid;
ars->disk_number[raid->volume] = disk;
retval = 1;
break;
}
}
break;
}
jmicron_out:
free(meta, M_AR);
return retval;
}
static int
ata_raid_jmicron_write_meta(struct ar_softc *rdp)
{
struct jmicron_raid_conf *meta;
u_int64_t disk_sectors;
int disk, error = 0;
if (!(meta = (struct jmicron_raid_conf *)
malloc(sizeof(struct jmicron_raid_conf), M_AR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO))) {
printf("ar%d: failed to allocate metadata storage\n", rdp->lun);
return ENOMEM;
}
rdp->generation++;
switch (rdp->type) {
case AR_T_JBOD:
meta->type = JM_T_JBOD;
break;
case AR_T_RAID0:
meta->type = JM_T_RAID0;
break;
case AR_T_RAID1:
meta->type = JM_T_RAID1;
break;
case AR_T_RAID5:
meta->type = JM_T_RAID5;
break;
case AR_T_RAID01:
meta->type = JM_T_RAID01;
break;
default:
free(meta, M_AR);
return ENODEV;
}
bcopy(JMICRON_MAGIC, meta->signature, sizeof(JMICRON_MAGIC));
meta->version = JMICRON_VERSION;
meta->offset = rdp->offset_sectors / 16;
disk_sectors = rdp->total_sectors / (rdp->width - (rdp->type == AR_RAID5));
meta->disk_sectors_low = disk_sectors & 0xffff;
meta->disk_sectors_high = disk_sectors >> 16;
strncpy(meta->name, rdp->name, sizeof(meta->name));
meta->stripe_shift = ffs(rdp->interleave) - 2;
for (disk = 0; disk < rdp->total_disks; disk++) {
if (rdp->disks[disk].serial[0])
bcopy(rdp->disks[disk].serial,&meta->disks[disk],sizeof(u_int32_t));
else
meta->disks[disk] = (u_int32_t)(uintptr_t)rdp->disks[disk].dev;
}
for (disk = 0; disk < rdp->total_disks; disk++) {
if (rdp->disks[disk].dev) {
u_int16_t checksum = 0, *ptr;
int count;
meta->disk_id = meta->disks[disk];
meta->checksum = 0;
for (ptr = (u_int16_t *)meta, count = 0; count < 64; count++)
checksum += *ptr++;
meta->checksum -= checksum;
if (testing || bootverbose)
ata_raid_jmicron_print_meta(meta);
if (ata_raid_rw(rdp->disks[disk].dev,
JMICRON_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev),
meta, sizeof(struct jmicron_raid_conf),
ATA_R_WRITE | ATA_R_DIRECT)) {
device_printf(rdp->disks[disk].dev, "write metadata failed\n");
error = EIO;
}
}
}
/* handle spares XXX SOS */
free(meta, M_AR);
return error;
}
/* LSILogic V2 MegaRAID Metadata */
static int
ata_raid_lsiv2_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp)
{
struct ata_raid_subdisk *ars = device_get_softc(dev);
device_t parent = device_get_parent(dev);
struct lsiv2_raid_conf *meta;
struct ar_softc *raid = NULL;
int array, retval = 0;
if (!(meta = (struct lsiv2_raid_conf *)
malloc(sizeof(struct lsiv2_raid_conf), M_AR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)))
return ENOMEM;
if (ata_raid_rw(parent, LSIV2_LBA(parent),
meta, sizeof(struct lsiv2_raid_conf), ATA_R_READ)) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "LSI (v2) read metadata failed\n");
goto lsiv2_out;
}
/* check if this is a LSI RAID struct */
if (strncmp(meta->lsi_id, LSIV2_MAGIC, strlen(LSIV2_MAGIC))) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "LSI (v2) check1 failed\n");
goto lsiv2_out;
}
if (testing || bootverbose)
ata_raid_lsiv2_print_meta(meta);
/* now convert LSI (v2) config meta into our generic form */
for (array = 0; array < MAX_ARRAYS; array++) {
int raid_entry, conf_entry;
if (!raidp[array + meta->raid_number]) {
raidp[array + meta->raid_number] =
(struct ar_softc *)malloc(sizeof(struct ar_softc), M_AR,
M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
if (!raidp[array + meta->raid_number]) {
device_printf(parent, "failed to allocate metadata storage\n");
goto lsiv2_out;
}
}
raid = raidp[array + meta->raid_number];
if (raid->format && (raid->format != AR_F_LSIV2_RAID))
continue;
if (raid->magic_0 &&
((raid->magic_0 != meta->timestamp) ||
(raid->magic_1 != meta->raid_number)))
continue;
array += meta->raid_number;
raid_entry = meta->raid_number;
conf_entry = (meta->configs[raid_entry].raid.config_offset >> 4) +
meta->disk_number - 1;
switch (meta->configs[raid_entry].raid.type) {
case LSIV2_T_RAID0:
raid->magic_0 = meta->timestamp;
raid->magic_1 = meta->raid_number;
raid->type = AR_T_RAID0;
raid->interleave = meta->configs[raid_entry].raid.stripe_sectors;
raid->width = meta->configs[raid_entry].raid.array_width;
break;
case LSIV2_T_RAID1:
raid->magic_0 = meta->timestamp;
raid->magic_1 = meta->raid_number;
raid->type = AR_T_RAID1;
raid->width = meta->configs[raid_entry].raid.array_width;
break;
case LSIV2_T_RAID0 | LSIV2_T_RAID1:
raid->magic_0 = meta->timestamp;
raid->magic_1 = meta->raid_number;
raid->type = AR_T_RAID01;
raid->interleave = meta->configs[raid_entry].raid.stripe_sectors;
raid->width = meta->configs[raid_entry].raid.array_width;
break;
default:
device_printf(parent, "LSI v2 unknown RAID type 0x%02x\n",
meta->configs[raid_entry].raid.type);
free(raidp[array], M_AR);
raidp[array] = NULL;
goto lsiv2_out;
}
raid->format = AR_F_LSIV2_RAID;
raid->generation = 0;
raid->total_disks = meta->configs[raid_entry].raid.disk_count;
raid->total_sectors = meta->configs[raid_entry].raid.total_sectors;
raid->heads = 255;
raid->sectors = 63;
raid->cylinders = raid->total_sectors / (63 * 255);
raid->offset_sectors = 0;
raid->rebuild_lba = 0;
raid->lun = array;
if (meta->configs[conf_entry].disk.device != LSIV2_D_NONE) {
raid->disks[meta->disk_number].dev = parent;
raid->disks[meta->disk_number].sectors =
meta->configs[conf_entry].disk.disk_sectors;
raid->disks[meta->disk_number].flags =
(AR_DF_ONLINE | AR_DF_PRESENT | AR_DF_ASSIGNED);
ars->raid[raid->volume] = raid;
ars->disk_number[raid->volume] = meta->disk_number;
retval = 1;
}
else
raid->disks[meta->disk_number].flags &= ~AR_DF_ONLINE;
break;
}
lsiv2_out:
free(meta, M_AR);
return retval;
}
/* LSILogic V3 MegaRAID Metadata */
static int
ata_raid_lsiv3_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp)
{
struct ata_raid_subdisk *ars = device_get_softc(dev);
device_t parent = device_get_parent(dev);
struct lsiv3_raid_conf *meta;
struct ar_softc *raid = NULL;
u_int8_t checksum, *ptr;
int array, entry, count, disk_number, retval = 0;
if (!(meta = (struct lsiv3_raid_conf *)
malloc(sizeof(struct lsiv3_raid_conf), M_AR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)))
return ENOMEM;
if (ata_raid_rw(parent, LSIV3_LBA(parent),
meta, sizeof(struct lsiv3_raid_conf), ATA_R_READ)) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "LSI (v3) read metadata failed\n");
goto lsiv3_out;
}
/* check if this is a LSI RAID struct */
if (strncmp(meta->lsi_id, LSIV3_MAGIC, strlen(LSIV3_MAGIC))) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "LSI (v3) check1 failed\n");
goto lsiv3_out;
}
/* check if the checksum is OK */
for (checksum = 0, ptr = meta->lsi_id, count = 0; count < 512; count++)
checksum += *ptr++;
if (checksum) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "LSI (v3) check2 failed\n");
goto lsiv3_out;
}
if (testing || bootverbose)
ata_raid_lsiv3_print_meta(meta);
/* now convert LSI (v3) config meta into our generic form */
for (array = 0, entry = 0; array < MAX_ARRAYS && entry < 8;) {
if (!raidp[array]) {
raidp[array] =
(struct ar_softc *)malloc(sizeof(struct ar_softc), M_AR,
M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
if (!raidp[array]) {
device_printf(parent, "failed to allocate metadata storage\n");
goto lsiv3_out;
}
}
raid = raidp[array];
if (raid->format && (raid->format != AR_F_LSIV3_RAID)) {
array++;
continue;
}
if ((raid->format == AR_F_LSIV3_RAID) &&
(raid->magic_0 != meta->timestamp)) {
array++;
continue;
}
switch (meta->raid[entry].total_disks) {
case 0:
entry++;
continue;
case 1:
if (meta->raid[entry].device == meta->device) {
disk_number = 0;
break;
}
if (raid->format)
array++;
entry++;
continue;
case 2:
disk_number = (meta->device & (LSIV3_D_DEVICE|LSIV3_D_CHANNEL))?1:0;
break;
default:
device_printf(parent, "lsiv3 > 2 disk support untested!!\n");
disk_number = (meta->device & LSIV3_D_DEVICE ? 1 : 0) +
(meta->device & LSIV3_D_CHANNEL ? 2 : 0);
break;
}
switch (meta->raid[entry].type) {
case LSIV3_T_RAID0:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID0;
raid->width = meta->raid[entry].total_disks;
break;
case LSIV3_T_RAID1:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID1;
raid->width = meta->raid[entry].array_width;
break;
default:
device_printf(parent, "LSI v3 unknown RAID type 0x%02x\n",
meta->raid[entry].type);
free(raidp[array], M_AR);
raidp[array] = NULL;
entry++;
continue;
}
raid->magic_0 = meta->timestamp;
raid->format = AR_F_LSIV3_RAID;
raid->generation = 0;
raid->interleave = meta->raid[entry].stripe_pages * 8;
raid->total_disks = meta->raid[entry].total_disks;
raid->total_sectors = raid->width * meta->raid[entry].sectors;
raid->heads = 255;
raid->sectors = 63;
raid->cylinders = raid->total_sectors / (63 * 255);
raid->offset_sectors = meta->raid[entry].offset;
raid->rebuild_lba = 0;
raid->lun = array;
raid->disks[disk_number].dev = parent;
raid->disks[disk_number].sectors = raid->total_sectors / raid->width;
raid->disks[disk_number].flags =
(AR_DF_PRESENT | AR_DF_ASSIGNED | AR_DF_ONLINE);
ars->raid[raid->volume] = raid;
ars->disk_number[raid->volume] = disk_number;
retval = 1;
entry++;
array++;
}
lsiv3_out:
free(meta, M_AR);
return retval;
}
/* nVidia MediaShield Metadata */
static int
ata_raid_nvidia_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp)
{
struct ata_raid_subdisk *ars = device_get_softc(dev);
device_t parent = device_get_parent(dev);
struct nvidia_raid_conf *meta;
struct ar_softc *raid = NULL;
u_int32_t checksum, *ptr;
int array, count, retval = 0;
if (!(meta = (struct nvidia_raid_conf *)
malloc(sizeof(struct nvidia_raid_conf), M_AR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)))
return ENOMEM;
if (ata_raid_rw(parent, NVIDIA_LBA(parent),
meta, sizeof(struct nvidia_raid_conf), ATA_R_READ)) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "nVidia read metadata failed\n");
goto nvidia_out;
}
/* check if this is a nVidia RAID struct */
if (strncmp(meta->nvidia_id, NV_MAGIC, strlen(NV_MAGIC))) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "nVidia check1 failed\n");
goto nvidia_out;
}
/* check if the checksum is OK */
for (checksum = 0, ptr = (u_int32_t*)meta, count = 0;
count < meta->config_size; count++)
checksum += *ptr++;
if (checksum) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "nVidia check2 failed\n");
goto nvidia_out;
}
if (testing || bootverbose)
ata_raid_nvidia_print_meta(meta);
/* now convert nVidia meta into our generic form */
for (array = 0; array < MAX_ARRAYS; array++) {
if (!raidp[array]) {
raidp[array] =
(struct ar_softc *)malloc(sizeof(struct ar_softc), M_AR,
M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
if (!raidp[array]) {
device_printf(parent, "failed to allocate metadata storage\n");
goto nvidia_out;
}
}
raid = raidp[array];
if (raid->format && (raid->format != AR_F_NVIDIA_RAID))
continue;
if (raid->format == AR_F_NVIDIA_RAID &&
((raid->magic_0 != meta->magic_1) ||
(raid->magic_1 != meta->magic_2))) {
continue;
}
switch (meta->type) {
case NV_T_SPAN:
raid->type = AR_T_SPAN;
break;
case NV_T_RAID0:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID0;
break;
case NV_T_RAID1:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID1;
break;
case NV_T_RAID5:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID5;
break;
case NV_T_RAID01:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID01;
break;
default:
device_printf(parent, "nVidia unknown RAID type 0x%02x\n",
meta->type);
free(raidp[array], M_AR);
raidp[array] = NULL;
goto nvidia_out;
}
raid->magic_0 = meta->magic_1;
raid->magic_1 = meta->magic_2;
raid->format = AR_F_NVIDIA_RAID;
raid->generation = 0;
raid->interleave = meta->stripe_sectors;
raid->width = meta->array_width;
raid->total_disks = meta->total_disks;
raid->total_sectors = meta->total_sectors;
raid->heads = 255;
raid->sectors = 63;
raid->cylinders = raid->total_sectors / (63 * 255);
raid->offset_sectors = 0;
raid->rebuild_lba = meta->rebuild_lba;
raid->lun = array;
raid->status = AR_S_READY;
if (meta->status & NV_S_DEGRADED)
raid->status |= AR_S_DEGRADED;
raid->disks[meta->disk_number].dev = parent;
raid->disks[meta->disk_number].sectors =
raid->total_sectors / raid->width;
raid->disks[meta->disk_number].flags =
(AR_DF_PRESENT | AR_DF_ASSIGNED | AR_DF_ONLINE);
ars->raid[raid->volume] = raid;
ars->disk_number[raid->volume] = meta->disk_number;
retval = 1;
break;
}
nvidia_out:
free(meta, M_AR);
return retval;
}
/* Promise FastTrak Metadata */
static int
ata_raid_promise_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp, int native)
{
struct ata_raid_subdisk *ars = device_get_softc(dev);
device_t parent = device_get_parent(dev);
struct promise_raid_conf *meta;
struct ar_softc *raid;
u_int32_t checksum, *ptr;
int array, count, disk, disksum = 0, retval = 0;
if (!(meta = (struct promise_raid_conf *)
malloc(sizeof(struct promise_raid_conf), M_AR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)))
return ENOMEM;
if (ata_raid_rw(parent, PROMISE_LBA(parent),
meta, sizeof(struct promise_raid_conf), ATA_R_READ)) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "%s read metadata failed\n",
native ? "FreeBSD" : "Promise");
goto promise_out;
}
/* check the signature */
if (native) {
if (strncmp(meta->promise_id, ATA_MAGIC, strlen(ATA_MAGIC))) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "FreeBSD check1 failed\n");
goto promise_out;
}
}
else {
if (strncmp(meta->promise_id, PR_MAGIC, strlen(PR_MAGIC))) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "Promise check1 failed\n");
goto promise_out;
}
}
/* check if the checksum is OK */
for (checksum = 0, ptr = (u_int32_t *)meta, count = 0; count < 511; count++)
checksum += *ptr++;
if (checksum != *ptr) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "%s check2 failed\n",
native ? "FreeBSD" : "Promise");
goto promise_out;
}
/* check on disk integrity status */
if (meta->raid.integrity != PR_I_VALID) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "%s check3 failed\n",
native ? "FreeBSD" : "Promise");
goto promise_out;
}
if (testing || bootverbose)
ata_raid_promise_print_meta(meta);
/* now convert Promise metadata into our generic form */
for (array = 0; array < MAX_ARRAYS; array++) {
if (!raidp[array]) {
raidp[array] =
(struct ar_softc *)malloc(sizeof(struct ar_softc), M_AR,
M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
if (!raidp[array]) {
device_printf(parent, "failed to allocate metadata storage\n");
goto promise_out;
}
}
raid = raidp[array];
if (raid->format &&
(raid->format != (native ? AR_F_FREEBSD_RAID : AR_F_PROMISE_RAID)))
continue;
if ((raid->format == (native ? AR_F_FREEBSD_RAID : AR_F_PROMISE_RAID))&&
!(meta->raid.magic_1 == (raid->magic_1)))
continue;
/* update our knowledge about the array config based on generation */
if (!meta->raid.generation || meta->raid.generation > raid->generation){
switch (meta->raid.type) {
case PR_T_SPAN:
raid->type = AR_T_SPAN;
break;
case PR_T_JBOD:
raid->type = AR_T_JBOD;
break;
case PR_T_RAID0:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID0;
break;
case PR_T_RAID1:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID1;
if (meta->raid.array_width > 1)
raid->type = AR_T_RAID01;
break;
case PR_T_RAID5:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID5;
break;
default:
device_printf(parent, "%s unknown RAID type 0x%02x\n",
native ? "FreeBSD" : "Promise", meta->raid.type);
free(raidp[array], M_AR);
raidp[array] = NULL;
goto promise_out;
}
raid->magic_1 = meta->raid.magic_1;
raid->format = (native ? AR_F_FREEBSD_RAID : AR_F_PROMISE_RAID);
raid->generation = meta->raid.generation;
raid->interleave = 1 << meta->raid.stripe_shift;
raid->width = meta->raid.array_width;
raid->total_disks = meta->raid.total_disks;
raid->heads = meta->raid.heads + 1;
raid->sectors = meta->raid.sectors;
raid->cylinders = meta->raid.cylinders + 1;
raid->total_sectors = meta->raid.total_sectors;
raid->offset_sectors = 0;
raid->rebuild_lba = meta->raid.rebuild_lba;
raid->lun = array;
if ((meta->raid.status &
(PR_S_VALID | PR_S_ONLINE | PR_S_INITED | PR_S_READY)) ==
(PR_S_VALID | PR_S_ONLINE | PR_S_INITED | PR_S_READY)) {
raid->status |= AR_S_READY;
if (meta->raid.status & PR_S_DEGRADED)
raid->status |= AR_S_DEGRADED;
}
else
raid->status &= ~AR_S_READY;
/* convert disk flags to our internal types */
for (disk = 0; disk < meta->raid.total_disks; disk++) {
raid->disks[disk].dev = NULL;
raid->disks[disk].flags = 0;
*((u_int64_t *)(raid->disks[disk].serial)) =
meta->raid.disk[disk].magic_0;
disksum += meta->raid.disk[disk].flags;
if (meta->raid.disk[disk].flags & PR_F_ONLINE)
raid->disks[disk].flags |= AR_DF_ONLINE;
if (meta->raid.disk[disk].flags & PR_F_ASSIGNED)
raid->disks[disk].flags |= AR_DF_ASSIGNED;
if (meta->raid.disk[disk].flags & PR_F_SPARE) {
raid->disks[disk].flags &= ~(AR_DF_ONLINE | AR_DF_ASSIGNED);
raid->disks[disk].flags |= AR_DF_SPARE;
}
if (meta->raid.disk[disk].flags & (PR_F_REDIR | PR_F_DOWN))
raid->disks[disk].flags &= ~AR_DF_ONLINE;
}
if (!disksum) {
device_printf(parent, "%s subdisks has no flags\n",
native ? "FreeBSD" : "Promise");
free(raidp[array], M_AR);
raidp[array] = NULL;
goto promise_out;
}
}
if (meta->raid.generation >= raid->generation) {
int disk_number = meta->raid.disk_number;
if (raid->disks[disk_number].flags && (meta->magic_0 ==
*((u_int64_t *)(raid->disks[disk_number].serial)))) {
raid->disks[disk_number].dev = parent;
raid->disks[disk_number].flags |= AR_DF_PRESENT;
raid->disks[disk_number].sectors = meta->raid.disk_sectors;
if ((raid->disks[disk_number].flags &
(AR_DF_PRESENT | AR_DF_ASSIGNED | AR_DF_ONLINE)) ==
(AR_DF_PRESENT | AR_DF_ASSIGNED | AR_DF_ONLINE)) {
ars->raid[raid->volume] = raid;
ars->disk_number[raid->volume] = disk_number;
retval = 1;
}
}
}
break;
}
promise_out:
free(meta, M_AR);
return retval;
}
static int
ata_raid_promise_write_meta(struct ar_softc *rdp)
{
struct promise_raid_conf *meta;
struct timeval timestamp;
u_int32_t *ckptr;
int count, disk, drive, error = 0;
if (!(meta = (struct promise_raid_conf *)
malloc(sizeof(struct promise_raid_conf), M_AR, M_NOWAIT))) {
printf("ar%d: failed to allocate metadata storage\n", rdp->lun);
return ENOMEM;
}
rdp->generation++;
microtime(&timestamp);
for (disk = 0; disk < rdp->total_disks; disk++) {
for (count = 0; count < sizeof(struct promise_raid_conf); count++)
*(((u_int8_t *)meta) + count) = 255 - (count % 256);
meta->dummy_0 = 0x00020000;
meta->raid.disk_number = disk;
if (rdp->disks[disk].dev) {
struct ata_device *atadev = device_get_softc(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
struct ata_channel *ch =
device_get_softc(device_get_parent(rdp->disks[disk].dev));
meta->raid.channel = ch->unit;
meta->raid.device = atadev->unit;
meta->raid.disk_sectors = rdp->disks[disk].sectors;
meta->raid.disk_offset = rdp->offset_sectors;
}
else {
meta->raid.channel = 0;
meta->raid.device = 0;
meta->raid.disk_sectors = 0;
meta->raid.disk_offset = 0;
}
meta->magic_0 = PR_MAGIC0(meta->raid) | timestamp.tv_sec;
meta->magic_1 = timestamp.tv_sec >> 16;
meta->magic_2 = timestamp.tv_sec;
meta->raid.integrity = PR_I_VALID;
meta->raid.magic_0 = meta->magic_0;
meta->raid.rebuild_lba = rdp->rebuild_lba;
meta->raid.generation = rdp->generation;
if (rdp->status & AR_S_READY) {
meta->raid.flags = (PR_F_VALID | PR_F_ASSIGNED | PR_F_ONLINE);
meta->raid.status =
(PR_S_VALID | PR_S_ONLINE | PR_S_INITED | PR_S_READY);
if (rdp->status & AR_S_DEGRADED)
meta->raid.status |= PR_S_DEGRADED;
else
meta->raid.status |= PR_S_FUNCTIONAL;
}
else {
meta->raid.flags = PR_F_DOWN;
meta->raid.status = 0;
}
switch (rdp->type) {
case AR_T_RAID0:
meta->raid.type = PR_T_RAID0;
break;
case AR_T_RAID1:
meta->raid.type = PR_T_RAID1;
break;
case AR_T_RAID01:
meta->raid.type = PR_T_RAID1;
break;
case AR_T_RAID5:
meta->raid.type = PR_T_RAID5;
break;
case AR_T_SPAN:
meta->raid.type = PR_T_SPAN;
break;
case AR_T_JBOD:
meta->raid.type = PR_T_JBOD;
break;
default:
free(meta, M_AR);
return ENODEV;
}
meta->raid.total_disks = rdp->total_disks;
meta->raid.stripe_shift = ffs(rdp->interleave) - 1;
meta->raid.array_width = rdp->width;
meta->raid.array_number = rdp->lun;
meta->raid.total_sectors = rdp->total_sectors;
meta->raid.cylinders = rdp->cylinders - 1;
meta->raid.heads = rdp->heads - 1;
meta->raid.sectors = rdp->sectors;
meta->raid.magic_1 = (u_int64_t)meta->magic_2<<16 | meta->magic_1;
bzero(&meta->raid.disk, 8 * 12);
for (drive = 0; drive < rdp->total_disks; drive++) {
meta->raid.disk[drive].flags = 0;
if (rdp->disks[drive].flags & AR_DF_PRESENT)
meta->raid.disk[drive].flags |= PR_F_VALID;
if (rdp->disks[drive].flags & AR_DF_ASSIGNED)
meta->raid.disk[drive].flags |= PR_F_ASSIGNED;
if (rdp->disks[drive].flags & AR_DF_ONLINE)
meta->raid.disk[drive].flags |= PR_F_ONLINE;
else
if (rdp->disks[drive].flags & AR_DF_PRESENT)
meta->raid.disk[drive].flags = (PR_F_REDIR | PR_F_DOWN);
if (rdp->disks[drive].flags & AR_DF_SPARE)
meta->raid.disk[drive].flags |= PR_F_SPARE;
meta->raid.disk[drive].dummy_0 = 0x0;
if (rdp->disks[drive].dev) {
struct ata_channel *ch =
device_get_softc(device_get_parent(rdp->disks[drive].dev));
struct ata_device *atadev =
device_get_softc(rdp->disks[drive].dev);
meta->raid.disk[drive].channel = ch->unit;
meta->raid.disk[drive].device = atadev->unit;
}
meta->raid.disk[drive].magic_0 =
PR_MAGIC0(meta->raid.disk[drive]) | timestamp.tv_sec;
}
if (rdp->disks[disk].dev) {
if ((rdp->disks[disk].flags & (AR_DF_PRESENT | AR_DF_ONLINE)) ==
(AR_DF_PRESENT | AR_DF_ONLINE)) {
if (rdp->format == AR_F_FREEBSD_RAID)
bcopy(ATA_MAGIC, meta->promise_id, sizeof(ATA_MAGIC));
else
bcopy(PR_MAGIC, meta->promise_id, sizeof(PR_MAGIC));
}
else
bzero(meta->promise_id, sizeof(meta->promise_id));
meta->checksum = 0;
for (ckptr = (int32_t *)meta, count = 0; count < 511; count++)
meta->checksum += *ckptr++;
if (testing || bootverbose)
ata_raid_promise_print_meta(meta);
if (ata_raid_rw(rdp->disks[disk].dev,
PROMISE_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev),
meta, sizeof(struct promise_raid_conf),
ATA_R_WRITE | ATA_R_DIRECT)) {
device_printf(rdp->disks[disk].dev, "write metadata failed\n");
error = EIO;
}
}
}
free(meta, M_AR);
return error;
}
/* Silicon Image Medley Metadata */
static int
ata_raid_sii_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp)
{
struct ata_raid_subdisk *ars = device_get_softc(dev);
device_t parent = device_get_parent(dev);
struct sii_raid_conf *meta;
struct ar_softc *raid = NULL;
u_int16_t checksum, *ptr;
int array, count, disk, retval = 0;
if (!(meta = (struct sii_raid_conf *)
malloc(sizeof(struct sii_raid_conf), M_AR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)))
return ENOMEM;
if (ata_raid_rw(parent, SII_LBA(parent),
meta, sizeof(struct sii_raid_conf), ATA_R_READ)) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "Silicon Image read metadata failed\n");
goto sii_out;
}
/* check if this is a Silicon Image (Medley) RAID struct */
for (checksum = 0, ptr = (u_int16_t *)meta, count = 0; count < 160; count++)
checksum += *ptr++;
if (checksum) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "Silicon Image check1 failed\n");
goto sii_out;
}
for (checksum = 0, ptr = (u_int16_t *)meta, count = 0; count < 256; count++)
checksum += *ptr++;
if (checksum != meta->checksum_1) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "Silicon Image check2 failed\n");
goto sii_out;
}
/* check verison */
if (meta->version_major != 0x0002 ||
(meta->version_minor != 0x0000 && meta->version_minor != 0x0001)) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "Silicon Image check3 failed\n");
goto sii_out;
}
if (testing || bootverbose)
ata_raid_sii_print_meta(meta);
/* now convert Silicon Image meta into our generic form */
for (array = 0; array < MAX_ARRAYS; array++) {
if (!raidp[array]) {
raidp[array] =
(struct ar_softc *)malloc(sizeof(struct ar_softc), M_AR,
M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
if (!raidp[array]) {
device_printf(parent, "failed to allocate metadata storage\n");
goto sii_out;
}
}
raid = raidp[array];
if (raid->format && (raid->format != AR_F_SII_RAID))
continue;
if (raid->format == AR_F_SII_RAID &&
(raid->magic_0 != *((u_int64_t *)meta->timestamp))) {
continue;
}
/* update our knowledge about the array config based on generation */
if (!meta->generation || meta->generation > raid->generation) {
switch (meta->type) {
case SII_T_RAID0:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID0;
break;
case SII_T_RAID1:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID1;
break;
case SII_T_RAID01:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID01;
break;
case SII_T_SPARE:
device_printf(parent, "Silicon Image SPARE disk\n");
free(raidp[array], M_AR);
raidp[array] = NULL;
goto sii_out;
default:
device_printf(parent,"Silicon Image unknown RAID type 0x%02x\n",
meta->type);
free(raidp[array], M_AR);
raidp[array] = NULL;
goto sii_out;
}
raid->magic_0 = *((u_int64_t *)meta->timestamp);
raid->format = AR_F_SII_RAID;
raid->generation = meta->generation;
raid->interleave = meta->stripe_sectors;
raid->width = (meta->raid0_disks != 0xff) ? meta->raid0_disks : 1;
raid->total_disks =
((meta->raid0_disks != 0xff) ? meta->raid0_disks : 0) +
((meta->raid1_disks != 0xff) ? meta->raid1_disks : 0);
raid->total_sectors = meta->total_sectors;
raid->heads = 255;
raid->sectors = 63;
raid->cylinders = raid->total_sectors / (63 * 255);
raid->offset_sectors = 0;
raid->rebuild_lba = meta->rebuild_lba;
raid->lun = array;
strncpy(raid->name, meta->name,
min(sizeof(raid->name), sizeof(meta->name)));
/* clear out any old info */
if (raid->generation) {
for (disk = 0; disk < raid->total_disks; disk++) {
raid->disks[disk].dev = NULL;
raid->disks[disk].flags = 0;
}
}
}
if (meta->generation >= raid->generation) {
/* XXX SOS add check for the right physical disk by serial# */
if (meta->status & SII_S_READY) {
int disk_number = (raid->type == AR_T_RAID01) ?
meta->raid1_ident + (meta->raid0_ident << 1) :
meta->disk_number;
raid->disks[disk_number].dev = parent;
raid->disks[disk_number].sectors =
raid->total_sectors / raid->width;
raid->disks[disk_number].flags =
(AR_DF_ONLINE | AR_DF_PRESENT | AR_DF_ASSIGNED);
ars->raid[raid->volume] = raid;
ars->disk_number[raid->volume] = disk_number;
retval = 1;
}
}
break;
}
sii_out:
free(meta, M_AR);
return retval;
}
/* Silicon Integrated Systems Metadata */
static int
ata_raid_sis_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp)
{
struct ata_raid_subdisk *ars = device_get_softc(dev);
device_t parent = device_get_parent(dev);
struct sis_raid_conf *meta;
struct ar_softc *raid = NULL;
int array, disk_number, drive, retval = 0;
if (!(meta = (struct sis_raid_conf *)
malloc(sizeof(struct sis_raid_conf), M_AR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)))
return ENOMEM;
if (ata_raid_rw(parent, SIS_LBA(parent),
meta, sizeof(struct sis_raid_conf), ATA_R_READ)) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent,
"Silicon Integrated Systems read metadata failed\n");
}
/* check for SiS magic */
if (meta->magic != SIS_MAGIC) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent,
"Silicon Integrated Systems check1 failed\n");
goto sis_out;
}
if (testing || bootverbose)
ata_raid_sis_print_meta(meta);
/* now convert SiS meta into our generic form */
for (array = 0; array < MAX_ARRAYS; array++) {
if (!raidp[array]) {
raidp[array] =
(struct ar_softc *)malloc(sizeof(struct ar_softc), M_AR,
M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
if (!raidp[array]) {
device_printf(parent, "failed to allocate metadata storage\n");
goto sis_out;
}
}
raid = raidp[array];
if (raid->format && (raid->format != AR_F_SIS_RAID))
continue;
if ((raid->format == AR_F_SIS_RAID) &&
((raid->magic_0 != meta->controller_pci_id) ||
(raid->magic_1 != meta->timestamp))) {
continue;
}
switch (meta->type_total_disks & SIS_T_MASK) {
case SIS_T_JBOD:
raid->type = AR_T_JBOD;
raid->width = (meta->type_total_disks & SIS_D_MASK);
raid->total_sectors += SIS_LBA(parent);
break;
case SIS_T_RAID0:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID0;
raid->width = (meta->type_total_disks & SIS_D_MASK);
if (!raid->total_sectors ||
(raid->total_sectors > (raid->width * SIS_LBA(parent))))
raid->total_sectors = raid->width * SIS_LBA(parent);
break;
case SIS_T_RAID1:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID1;
raid->width = 1;
if (!raid->total_sectors || (raid->total_sectors > SIS_LBA(parent)))
raid->total_sectors = SIS_LBA(parent);
break;
default:
device_printf(parent, "Silicon Integrated Systems "
"unknown RAID type 0x%08x\n", meta->magic);
free(raidp[array], M_AR);
raidp[array] = NULL;
goto sis_out;
}
raid->magic_0 = meta->controller_pci_id;
raid->magic_1 = meta->timestamp;
raid->format = AR_F_SIS_RAID;
raid->generation = 0;
raid->interleave = meta->stripe_sectors;
raid->total_disks = (meta->type_total_disks & SIS_D_MASK);
raid->heads = 255;
raid->sectors = 63;
raid->cylinders = raid->total_sectors / (63 * 255);
raid->offset_sectors = 0;
raid->rebuild_lba = 0;
raid->lun = array;
/* XXX SOS if total_disks > 2 this doesn't float */
if (((meta->disks & SIS_D_MASTER) >> 4) == meta->disk_number)
disk_number = 0;
else
disk_number = 1;
for (drive = 0; drive < raid->total_disks; drive++) {
raid->disks[drive].sectors = raid->total_sectors/raid->width;
if (drive == disk_number) {
raid->disks[disk_number].dev = parent;
raid->disks[disk_number].flags =
(AR_DF_ONLINE | AR_DF_PRESENT | AR_DF_ASSIGNED);
ars->raid[raid->volume] = raid;
ars->disk_number[raid->volume] = disk_number;
}
}
retval = 1;
break;
}
sis_out:
free(meta, M_AR);
return retval;
}
static int
ata_raid_sis_write_meta(struct ar_softc *rdp)
{
struct sis_raid_conf *meta;
struct timeval timestamp;
int disk, error = 0;
if (!(meta = (struct sis_raid_conf *)
malloc(sizeof(struct sis_raid_conf), M_AR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO))) {
printf("ar%d: failed to allocate metadata storage\n", rdp->lun);
return ENOMEM;
}
rdp->generation++;
microtime(&timestamp);
meta->magic = SIS_MAGIC;
/* XXX SOS if total_disks > 2 this doesn't float */
for (disk = 0; disk < rdp->total_disks; disk++) {
if (rdp->disks[disk].dev) {
struct ata_channel *ch =
device_get_softc(device_get_parent(rdp->disks[disk].dev));
struct ata_device *atadev = device_get_softc(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
int disk_number = 1 + atadev->unit + (ch->unit << 1);
meta->disks |= disk_number << ((1 - disk) << 2);
}
}
switch (rdp->type) {
case AR_T_JBOD:
meta->type_total_disks = SIS_T_JBOD;
break;
case AR_T_RAID0:
meta->type_total_disks = SIS_T_RAID0;
break;
case AR_T_RAID1:
meta->type_total_disks = SIS_T_RAID1;
break;
default:
free(meta, M_AR);
return ENODEV;
}
meta->type_total_disks |= (rdp->total_disks & SIS_D_MASK);
meta->stripe_sectors = rdp->interleave;
meta->timestamp = timestamp.tv_sec;
for (disk = 0; disk < rdp->total_disks; disk++) {
if (rdp->disks[disk].dev) {
struct ata_channel *ch =
device_get_softc(device_get_parent(rdp->disks[disk].dev));
struct ata_device *atadev = device_get_softc(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
meta->controller_pci_id =
(pci_get_vendor(GRANDPARENT(rdp->disks[disk].dev)) << 16) |
pci_get_device(GRANDPARENT(rdp->disks[disk].dev));
bcopy(atadev->param.model, meta->model, sizeof(meta->model));
/* XXX SOS if total_disks > 2 this may not float */
meta->disk_number = 1 + atadev->unit + (ch->unit << 1);
if (testing || bootverbose)
ata_raid_sis_print_meta(meta);
if (ata_raid_rw(rdp->disks[disk].dev,
SIS_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev),
meta, sizeof(struct sis_raid_conf),
ATA_R_WRITE | ATA_R_DIRECT)) {
device_printf(rdp->disks[disk].dev, "write metadata failed\n");
error = EIO;
}
}
}
free(meta, M_AR);
return error;
}
/* VIA Tech V-RAID Metadata */
static int
ata_raid_via_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp)
{
struct ata_raid_subdisk *ars = device_get_softc(dev);
device_t parent = device_get_parent(dev);
struct via_raid_conf *meta;
struct ar_softc *raid = NULL;
u_int8_t checksum, *ptr;
int array, count, disk, retval = 0;
if (!(meta = (struct via_raid_conf *)
malloc(sizeof(struct via_raid_conf), M_AR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)))
return ENOMEM;
if (ata_raid_rw(parent, VIA_LBA(parent),
meta, sizeof(struct via_raid_conf), ATA_R_READ)) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "VIA read metadata failed\n");
goto via_out;
}
/* check if this is a VIA RAID struct */
if (meta->magic != VIA_MAGIC) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "VIA check1 failed\n");
goto via_out;
}
/* calculate checksum and compare for valid */
for (checksum = 0, ptr = (u_int8_t *)meta, count = 0; count < 50; count++)
checksum += *ptr++;
if (checksum != meta->checksum) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "VIA check2 failed\n");
goto via_out;
}
if (testing || bootverbose)
ata_raid_via_print_meta(meta);
/* now convert VIA meta into our generic form */
for (array = 0; array < MAX_ARRAYS; array++) {
if (!raidp[array]) {
raidp[array] =
(struct ar_softc *)malloc(sizeof(struct ar_softc), M_AR,
M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
if (!raidp[array]) {
device_printf(parent, "failed to allocate metadata storage\n");
goto via_out;
}
}
raid = raidp[array];
if (raid->format && (raid->format != AR_F_VIA_RAID))
continue;
if (raid->format == AR_F_VIA_RAID && (raid->magic_0 != meta->disks[0]))
continue;
switch (meta->type & VIA_T_MASK) {
case VIA_T_RAID0:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID0;
raid->width = meta->stripe_layout & VIA_L_DISKS;
if (!raid->total_sectors ||
(raid->total_sectors > (raid->width * meta->disk_sectors)))
raid->total_sectors = raid->width * meta->disk_sectors;
break;
case VIA_T_RAID1:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID1;
raid->width = 1;
raid->total_sectors = meta->disk_sectors;
break;
case VIA_T_RAID01:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID01;
raid->width = meta->stripe_layout & VIA_L_DISKS;
if (!raid->total_sectors ||
(raid->total_sectors > (raid->width * meta->disk_sectors)))
raid->total_sectors = raid->width * meta->disk_sectors;
break;
case VIA_T_RAID5:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID5;
raid->width = meta->stripe_layout & VIA_L_DISKS;
if (!raid->total_sectors ||
(raid->total_sectors > ((raid->width - 1)*meta->disk_sectors)))
raid->total_sectors = (raid->width - 1) * meta->disk_sectors;
break;
case VIA_T_SPAN:
raid->type = AR_T_SPAN;
raid->width = 1;
raid->total_sectors += meta->disk_sectors;
break;
default:
device_printf(parent,"VIA unknown RAID type 0x%02x\n", meta->type);
free(raidp[array], M_AR);
raidp[array] = NULL;
goto via_out;
}
raid->magic_0 = meta->disks[0];
raid->format = AR_F_VIA_RAID;
raid->generation = 0;
raid->interleave =
0x08 << ((meta->stripe_layout & VIA_L_MASK) >> VIA_L_SHIFT);
for (count = 0, disk = 0; disk < 8; disk++)
if (meta->disks[disk])
count++;
raid->total_disks = count;
raid->heads = 255;
raid->sectors = 63;
raid->cylinders = raid->total_sectors / (63 * 255);
raid->offset_sectors = 0;
raid->rebuild_lba = 0;
raid->lun = array;
for (disk = 0; disk < raid->total_disks; disk++) {
if (meta->disks[disk] == meta->disk_id) {
raid->disks[disk].dev = parent;
bcopy(&meta->disk_id, raid->disks[disk].serial,
sizeof(u_int32_t));
raid->disks[disk].sectors = meta->disk_sectors;
raid->disks[disk].flags =
(AR_DF_ONLINE | AR_DF_PRESENT | AR_DF_ASSIGNED);
ars->raid[raid->volume] = raid;
ars->disk_number[raid->volume] = disk;
retval = 1;
break;
}
}
break;
}
via_out:
free(meta, M_AR);
return retval;
}
static int
ata_raid_via_write_meta(struct ar_softc *rdp)
{
struct via_raid_conf *meta;
int disk, error = 0;
if (!(meta = (struct via_raid_conf *)
malloc(sizeof(struct via_raid_conf), M_AR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO))) {
printf("ar%d: failed to allocate metadata storage\n", rdp->lun);
return ENOMEM;
}
rdp->generation++;
meta->magic = VIA_MAGIC;
meta->dummy_0 = 0x02;
switch (rdp->type) {
case AR_T_SPAN:
meta->type = VIA_T_SPAN;
meta->stripe_layout = (rdp->total_disks & VIA_L_DISKS);
break;
case AR_T_RAID0:
meta->type = VIA_T_RAID0;
meta->stripe_layout = ((rdp->interleave >> 1) & VIA_L_MASK);
meta->stripe_layout |= (rdp->total_disks & VIA_L_DISKS);
break;
case AR_T_RAID1:
meta->type = VIA_T_RAID1;
meta->stripe_layout = (rdp->total_disks & VIA_L_DISKS);
break;
case AR_T_RAID5:
meta->type = VIA_T_RAID5;
meta->stripe_layout = ((rdp->interleave >> 1) & VIA_L_MASK);
meta->stripe_layout |= (rdp->total_disks & VIA_L_DISKS);
break;
case AR_T_RAID01:
meta->type = VIA_T_RAID01;
meta->stripe_layout = ((rdp->interleave >> 1) & VIA_L_MASK);
meta->stripe_layout |= (rdp->width & VIA_L_DISKS);
break;
default:
free(meta, M_AR);
return ENODEV;
}
meta->type |= VIA_T_BOOTABLE; /* XXX SOS */
meta->disk_sectors =
rdp->total_sectors / (rdp->width - (rdp->type == AR_RAID5));
for (disk = 0; disk < rdp->total_disks; disk++)
meta->disks[disk] = (u_int32_t)(uintptr_t)rdp->disks[disk].dev;
for (disk = 0; disk < rdp->total_disks; disk++) {
if (rdp->disks[disk].dev) {
u_int8_t *ptr;
int count;
meta->disk_index = disk * sizeof(u_int32_t);
if (rdp->type == AR_T_RAID01)
meta->disk_index = ((meta->disk_index & 0x08) << 2) |
(meta->disk_index & ~0x08);
meta->disk_id = meta->disks[disk];
meta->checksum = 0;
for (ptr = (u_int8_t *)meta, count = 0; count < 50; count++)
meta->checksum += *ptr++;
if (testing || bootverbose)
ata_raid_via_print_meta(meta);
if (ata_raid_rw(rdp->disks[disk].dev,
VIA_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev),
meta, sizeof(struct via_raid_conf),
ATA_R_WRITE | ATA_R_DIRECT)) {
device_printf(rdp->disks[disk].dev, "write metadata failed\n");
error = EIO;
}
}
}
free(meta, M_AR);
return error;
}
static struct ata_request *
ata_raid_init_request(device_t dev, struct ar_softc *rdp, struct bio *bio)
{
struct ata_request *request;
if (!(request = ata_alloc_request())) {
printf("FAILURE - out of memory in ata_raid_init_request\n");
return NULL;
}
request->dev = dev;
request->timeout = 5;
request->retries = 2;
request->callback = ata_raid_done;
request->driver = rdp;
request->bio = bio;
switch (request->bio->bio_cmd) {
case BIO_READ:
request->flags = ATA_R_READ;
break;
case BIO_WRITE:
request->flags = ATA_R_WRITE;
break;
case BIO_FLUSH:
request->flags = ATA_R_CONTROL;
break;
}
return request;
}
static int
ata_raid_send_request(struct ata_request *request)
{
struct ata_device *atadev = device_get_softc(request->dev);
request->transfersize = min(request->bytecount, atadev->max_iosize);
if (request->flags & ATA_R_READ) {
if (atadev->mode >= ATA_DMA) {
request->flags |= ATA_R_DMA;
request->u.ata.command = ATA_READ_DMA;
}
else if (atadev->max_iosize > DEV_BSIZE)
request->u.ata.command = ATA_READ_MUL;
else
request->u.ata.command = ATA_READ;
}
else if (request->flags & ATA_R_WRITE) {
if (atadev->mode >= ATA_DMA) {
request->flags |= ATA_R_DMA;
request->u.ata.command = ATA_WRITE_DMA;
}
else if (atadev->max_iosize > DEV_BSIZE)
request->u.ata.command = ATA_WRITE_MUL;
else
request->u.ata.command = ATA_WRITE;
}
else {
device_printf(request->dev, "FAILURE - unknown IO operation\n");
ata_free_request(request);
return EIO;
}
request->flags |= (ATA_R_ORDERED | ATA_R_THREAD);
ata_queue_request(request);
return 0;
}
static int
ata_raid_rw(device_t dev, u_int64_t lba, void *data, u_int bcount, int flags)
{
struct ata_device *atadev = device_get_softc(dev);
struct ata_request *request;
int error;
if (bcount % DEV_BSIZE) {
device_printf(dev, "FAILURE - transfers must be modulo sectorsize\n");
return ENOMEM;
}
if (!(request = ata_alloc_request())) {
device_printf(dev, "FAILURE - out of memory in ata_raid_rw\n");
return ENOMEM;
}
/* setup request */
request->dev = dev;
request->timeout = 10;
request->retries = 0;
request->data = data;
request->bytecount = bcount;
request->transfersize = DEV_BSIZE;
request->u.ata.lba = lba;
request->u.ata.count = request->bytecount / DEV_BSIZE;
request->flags = flags;
if (flags & ATA_R_READ) {
if (atadev->mode >= ATA_DMA) {
request->u.ata.command = ATA_READ_DMA;
request->flags |= ATA_R_DMA;
}
else
request->u.ata.command = ATA_READ;
ata_queue_request(request);
}
else if (flags & ATA_R_WRITE) {
if (atadev->mode >= ATA_DMA) {
request->u.ata.command = ATA_WRITE_DMA;
request->flags |= ATA_R_DMA;
}
else
request->u.ata.command = ATA_WRITE;
ata_queue_request(request);
}
else {
device_printf(dev, "FAILURE - unknown IO operation\n");
request->result = EIO;
}
error = request->result;
ata_free_request(request);
return error;
}
/*
* module handeling
*/
static int
ata_raid_subdisk_probe(device_t dev)
{
device_quiet(dev);
return 0;
}
static int
ata_raid_subdisk_attach(device_t dev)
{
struct ata_raid_subdisk *ars = device_get_softc(dev);
int volume;
for (volume = 0; volume < MAX_VOLUMES; volume++) {
ars->raid[volume] = NULL;
ars->disk_number[volume] = -1;
}
ata_raid_read_metadata(dev);
return 0;
}
static int
ata_raid_subdisk_detach(device_t dev)
{
struct ata_raid_subdisk *ars = device_get_softc(dev);
int volume;
for (volume = 0; volume < MAX_VOLUMES; volume++) {
if (ars->raid[volume]) {
ars->raid[volume]->disks[ars->disk_number[volume]].flags &=
~(AR_DF_PRESENT | AR_DF_ONLINE);
ars->raid[volume]->disks[ars->disk_number[volume]].dev = NULL;
if (mtx_initialized(&ars->raid[volume]->lock))
ata_raid_config_changed(ars->raid[volume], 1);
ars->raid[volume] = NULL;
ars->disk_number[volume] = -1;
}
}
return 0;
}
static device_method_t ata_raid_sub_methods[] = {
/* device interface */
DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ata_raid_subdisk_probe),
DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ata_raid_subdisk_attach),
DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ata_raid_subdisk_detach),
{ 0, 0 }
};
static driver_t ata_raid_sub_driver = {
"subdisk",
ata_raid_sub_methods,
sizeof(struct ata_raid_subdisk)
};
DRIVER_MODULE(subdisk, ad, ata_raid_sub_driver, ata_raid_sub_devclass, NULL, NULL);
static int
ata_raid_module_event_handler(module_t mod, int what, void *arg)
{
int i;
switch (what) {
case MOD_LOAD:
if (testing || bootverbose)
printf("ATA PseudoRAID loaded\n");
#if 0
/* setup table to hold metadata for all ATA PseudoRAID arrays */
ata_raid_arrays = malloc(sizeof(struct ar_soft *) * MAX_ARRAYS,
M_AR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
if (!ata_raid_arrays) {
printf("ataraid: no memory for metadata storage\n");
return ENOMEM;
}
#endif
/* attach found PseudoRAID arrays */
for (i = 0; i < MAX_ARRAYS; i++) {
struct ar_softc *rdp = ata_raid_arrays[i];
if (!rdp || !rdp->format)
continue;
if (testing || bootverbose)
ata_raid_print_meta(rdp);
ata_raid_attach(rdp, 0);
}
ata_raid_ioctl_func = ata_raid_ioctl;
return 0;
case MOD_UNLOAD:
/* detach found PseudoRAID arrays */
for (i = 0; i < MAX_ARRAYS; i++) {
struct ar_softc *rdp = ata_raid_arrays[i];
if (!rdp || !rdp->status)
continue;
if (mtx_initialized(&rdp->lock))
mtx_destroy(&rdp->lock);
if (rdp->disk)
disk_destroy(rdp->disk);
}
if (testing || bootverbose)
printf("ATA PseudoRAID unloaded\n");
#if 0
free(ata_raid_arrays, M_AR);
#endif
ata_raid_ioctl_func = NULL;
return 0;
default:
return EOPNOTSUPP;
}
}
static moduledata_t ata_raid_moduledata =
{ "ataraid", ata_raid_module_event_handler, NULL };
DECLARE_MODULE(ata, ata_raid_moduledata, SI_SUB_RAID, SI_ORDER_FIRST);
MODULE_VERSION(ataraid, 1);
MODULE_DEPEND(ataraid, ata, 1, 1, 1);
MODULE_DEPEND(ataraid, ad, 1, 1, 1);
static char *
ata_raid_format(struct ar_softc *rdp)
{
switch (rdp->format) {
case AR_F_FREEBSD_RAID: return "FreeBSD PseudoRAID";
case AR_F_ADAPTEC_RAID: return "Adaptec HostRAID";
case AR_F_DDF_RAID: return "DDF";
case AR_F_HPTV2_RAID: return "HighPoint v2 RocketRAID";
case AR_F_HPTV3_RAID: return "HighPoint v3 RocketRAID";
case AR_F_INTEL_RAID: return "Intel MatrixRAID";
case AR_F_ITE_RAID: return "Integrated Technology Express";
case AR_F_JMICRON_RAID: return "JMicron Technology Corp";
case AR_F_LSIV2_RAID: return "LSILogic v2 MegaRAID";
case AR_F_LSIV3_RAID: return "LSILogic v3 MegaRAID";
case AR_F_NVIDIA_RAID: return "nVidia MediaShield";
case AR_F_PROMISE_RAID: return "Promise Fasttrak";
case AR_F_SII_RAID: return "Silicon Image Medley";
case AR_F_SIS_RAID: return "Silicon Integrated Systems";
case AR_F_VIA_RAID: return "VIA Tech V-RAID";
default: return "UNKNOWN";
}
}
static char *
ata_raid_type(struct ar_softc *rdp)
{
switch (rdp->type) {
case AR_T_JBOD: return "JBOD";
case AR_T_SPAN: return "SPAN";
case AR_T_RAID0: return "RAID0";
case AR_T_RAID1: return "RAID1";
case AR_T_RAID3: return "RAID3";
case AR_T_RAID4: return "RAID4";
case AR_T_RAID5: return "RAID5";
case AR_T_RAID01: return "RAID0+1";
default: return "UNKNOWN";
}
}
static char *
ata_raid_flags(struct ar_softc *rdp)
{
switch (rdp->status & (AR_S_READY | AR_S_DEGRADED | AR_S_REBUILDING)) {
case AR_S_READY: return "READY";
case AR_S_READY | AR_S_DEGRADED: return "DEGRADED";
case AR_S_READY | AR_S_REBUILDING:
case AR_S_READY | AR_S_DEGRADED | AR_S_REBUILDING: return "REBUILDING";
default: return "BROKEN";
}
}
/* debugging gunk */
static void
ata_raid_print_meta(struct ar_softc *raid)
{
int i;
printf("********** ATA PseudoRAID ar%d Metadata **********\n", raid->lun);
printf("=================================================\n");
printf("format %s\n", ata_raid_format(raid));
printf("type %s\n", ata_raid_type(raid));
printf("flags 0x%02x %b\n", raid->status, raid->status,
"\20\3REBUILDING\2DEGRADED\1READY\n");
printf("magic_0 0x%016jx\n", raid->magic_0);
printf("magic_1 0x%016jx\n",raid->magic_1);
printf("generation %u\n", raid->generation);
printf("total_sectors %ju\n", raid->total_sectors);
printf("offset_sectors %ju\n", raid->offset_sectors);
printf("heads %u\n", raid->heads);
printf("sectors %u\n", raid->sectors);
printf("cylinders %u\n", raid->cylinders);
printf("width %u\n", raid->width);
printf("interleave %u\n", raid->interleave);
printf("total_disks %u\n", raid->total_disks);
for (i = 0; i < raid->total_disks; i++) {
printf(" disk %d: flags = 0x%02x %b\n", i, raid->disks[i].flags,
raid->disks[i].flags, "\20\4ONLINE\3SPARE\2ASSIGNED\1PRESENT\n");
if (raid->disks[i].dev) {
printf(" ");
device_printf(raid->disks[i].dev, " sectors %jd\n",
raid->disks[i].sectors);
}
}
printf("=================================================\n");
}
static char *
ata_raid_adaptec_type(int type)
{
static char buffer[16];
switch (type) {
case ADP_T_RAID0: return "RAID0";
case ADP_T_RAID1: return "RAID1";
default: sprintf(buffer, "UNKNOWN 0x%02x", type);
return buffer;
}
}
static void
ata_raid_adaptec_print_meta(struct adaptec_raid_conf *meta)
{
int i;
printf("********* ATA Adaptec HostRAID Metadata *********\n");
printf("magic_0 <0x%08x>\n", be32toh(meta->magic_0));
printf("generation 0x%08x\n", be32toh(meta->generation));
printf("dummy_0 0x%04x\n", be16toh(meta->dummy_0));
printf("total_configs %u\n", be16toh(meta->total_configs));
printf("dummy_1 0x%04x\n", be16toh(meta->dummy_1));
printf("checksum 0x%04x\n", be16toh(meta->checksum));
printf("dummy_2 0x%08x\n", be32toh(meta->dummy_2));
printf("dummy_3 0x%08x\n", be32toh(meta->dummy_3));
printf("flags 0x%08x\n", be32toh(meta->flags));
printf("timestamp 0x%08x\n", be32toh(meta->timestamp));
printf("dummy_4 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x\n",
be32toh(meta->dummy_4[0]), be32toh(meta->dummy_4[1]),
be32toh(meta->dummy_4[2]), be32toh(meta->dummy_4[3]));
printf("dummy_5 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x\n",
be32toh(meta->dummy_5[0]), be32toh(meta->dummy_5[1]),
be32toh(meta->dummy_5[2]), be32toh(meta->dummy_5[3]));
for (i = 0; i < be16toh(meta->total_configs); i++) {
printf(" %d total_disks %u\n", i,
be16toh(meta->configs[i].disk_number));
printf(" %d generation %u\n", i,
be16toh(meta->configs[i].generation));
printf(" %d magic_0 0x%08x\n", i,
be32toh(meta->configs[i].magic_0));
printf(" %d dummy_0 0x%02x\n", i, meta->configs[i].dummy_0);
printf(" %d type %s\n", i,
ata_raid_adaptec_type(meta->configs[i].type));
printf(" %d dummy_1 0x%02x\n", i, meta->configs[i].dummy_1);
printf(" %d flags %d\n", i,
be32toh(meta->configs[i].flags));
printf(" %d dummy_2 0x%02x\n", i, meta->configs[i].dummy_2);
printf(" %d dummy_3 0x%02x\n", i, meta->configs[i].dummy_3);
printf(" %d dummy_4 0x%02x\n", i, meta->configs[i].dummy_4);
printf(" %d dummy_5 0x%02x\n", i, meta->configs[i].dummy_5);
printf(" %d disk_number %u\n", i,
be32toh(meta->configs[i].disk_number));
printf(" %d dummy_6 0x%08x\n", i,
be32toh(meta->configs[i].dummy_6));
printf(" %d sectors %u\n", i,
be32toh(meta->configs[i].sectors));
printf(" %d stripe_shift %u\n", i,
be16toh(meta->configs[i].stripe_shift));
printf(" %d dummy_7 0x%08x\n", i,
be32toh(meta->configs[i].dummy_7));
printf(" %d dummy_8 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x\n", i,
be32toh(meta->configs[i].dummy_8[0]),
be32toh(meta->configs[i].dummy_8[1]),
be32toh(meta->configs[i].dummy_8[2]),
be32toh(meta->configs[i].dummy_8[3]));
printf(" %d name <%s>\n", i, meta->configs[i].name);
}
printf("magic_1 <0x%08x>\n", be32toh(meta->magic_1));
printf("magic_2 <0x%08x>\n", be32toh(meta->magic_2));
printf("magic_3 <0x%08x>\n", be32toh(meta->magic_3));
printf("magic_4 <0x%08x>\n", be32toh(meta->magic_4));
printf("=================================================\n");
}
static void
ata_raid_ddf_print_meta(uint8_t *meta)
{
struct ddf_header *hdr;
struct ddf_cd_record *cd;
struct ddf_pd_record *pdr;
struct ddf_pd_entry *pde;
struct ddf_vd_record *vdr;
struct ddf_vd_entry *vde;
struct ddf_pdd_record *pdd;
uint64_t (*ddf64toh)(uint64_t) = NULL;
uint32_t (*ddf32toh)(uint32_t) = NULL;
uint16_t (*ddf16toh)(uint16_t) = NULL;
uint8_t *cr;
char *r;
/* Check if this is a DDF RAID struct */
hdr = (struct ddf_header *)meta;
if (be32toh(hdr->Signature) == DDF_HEADER_SIGNATURE) {
ddf64toh = ddfbe64toh;
ddf32toh = ddfbe32toh;
ddf16toh = ddfbe16toh;
} else {
ddf64toh = ddfle64toh;
ddf32toh = ddfle32toh;
ddf16toh = ddfle16toh;
}
hdr = (struct ddf_header*)meta;
cd = (struct ddf_cd_record*)(meta + ddf32toh(hdr->cd_section) *DEV_BSIZE);
pdr = (struct ddf_pd_record*)(meta + ddf32toh(hdr->pdr_section)*DEV_BSIZE);
vdr = (struct ddf_vd_record*)(meta + ddf32toh(hdr->vdr_section)*DEV_BSIZE);
cr = (uint8_t *)(meta + ddf32toh(hdr->cr_section) * DEV_BSIZE);
pdd = (struct ddf_pdd_record*)(meta + ddf32toh(hdr->pdd_section)*DEV_BSIZE);
pde = NULL;
vde = NULL;
printf("********* ATA DDF Metadata *********\n");
printf("**** Header ****\n");
r = (char *)&hdr->DDF_rev[0];
printf("DDF_rev= %8.8s Sequence_Number= 0x%x Open_Flag= 0x%x\n", r,
ddf32toh(hdr->Sequence_Number), hdr->Open_Flag);
printf("Primary Header LBA= %llu Header_Type = 0x%x\n",
(unsigned long long)ddf64toh(hdr->Primary_Header_LBA),
hdr->Header_Type);
printf("Max_PD_Entries= %d Max_VD_Entries= %d Max_Partitions= %d "
"CR_Length= %d\n", ddf16toh(hdr->Max_PD_Entries),
ddf16toh(hdr->Max_VD_Entries), ddf16toh(hdr->Max_Partitions),
ddf16toh(hdr->Configuration_Record_Length));
printf("CD= %d:%d PDR= %d:%d VDR= %d:%d CR= %d:%d PDD= %d%d\n",
ddf32toh(hdr->cd_section), ddf32toh(hdr->cd_length),
ddf32toh(hdr->pdr_section), ddf32toh(hdr->pdr_length),
ddf32toh(hdr->vdr_section), ddf32toh(hdr->vdr_length),
ddf32toh(hdr->cr_section), ddf32toh(hdr->cr_length),
ddf32toh(hdr->pdd_section), ddf32toh(hdr->pdd_length));
printf("**** Controler Data ****\n");
r = (char *)&cd->Product_ID[0];
printf("Product_ID: %16.16s\n", r);
printf("Vendor 0x%x, Device 0x%x, SubVendor 0x%x, Sub_Device 0x%x\n",
ddf16toh(cd->Controller_Type.Vendor_ID),
ddf16toh(cd->Controller_Type.Device_ID),
ddf16toh(cd->Controller_Type.SubVendor_ID),
ddf16toh(cd->Controller_Type.SubDevice_ID));
}
static char *
ata_raid_hptv2_type(int type)
{
static char buffer[16];
switch (type) {
case HPTV2_T_RAID0: return "RAID0";
case HPTV2_T_RAID1: return "RAID1";
case HPTV2_T_RAID01_RAID0: return "RAID01_RAID0";
case HPTV2_T_SPAN: return "SPAN";
case HPTV2_T_RAID_3: return "RAID3";
case HPTV2_T_RAID_5: return "RAID5";
case HPTV2_T_JBOD: return "JBOD";
case HPTV2_T_RAID01_RAID1: return "RAID01_RAID1";
default: sprintf(buffer, "UNKNOWN 0x%02x", type);
return buffer;
}
}
static void
ata_raid_hptv2_print_meta(struct hptv2_raid_conf *meta)
{
int i;
printf("****** ATA Highpoint V2 RocketRAID Metadata *****\n");
printf("magic 0x%08x\n", meta->magic);
printf("magic_0 0x%08x\n", meta->magic_0);
printf("magic_1 0x%08x\n", meta->magic_1);
printf("order 0x%08x\n", meta->order);
printf("array_width %u\n", meta->array_width);
printf("stripe_shift %u\n", meta->stripe_shift);
printf("type %s\n", ata_raid_hptv2_type(meta->type));
printf("disk_number %u\n", meta->disk_number);
printf("total_sectors %u\n", meta->total_sectors);
printf("disk_mode 0x%08x\n", meta->disk_mode);
printf("boot_mode 0x%08x\n", meta->boot_mode);
printf("boot_disk 0x%02x\n", meta->boot_disk);
printf("boot_protect 0x%02x\n", meta->boot_protect);
printf("log_entries 0x%02x\n", meta->error_log_entries);
printf("log_index 0x%02x\n", meta->error_log_index);
if (meta->error_log_entries) {
printf(" timestamp reason disk status sectors lba\n");
for (i = meta->error_log_index;
i < meta->error_log_index + meta->error_log_entries; i++)
printf(" 0x%08x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%08x\n",
meta->errorlog[i%32].timestamp,
meta->errorlog[i%32].reason,
meta->errorlog[i%32].disk, meta->errorlog[i%32].status,
meta->errorlog[i%32].sectors, meta->errorlog[i%32].lba);
}
printf("rebuild_lba 0x%08x\n", meta->rebuild_lba);
printf("dummy_1 0x%02x\n", meta->dummy_1);
printf("name_1 <%.15s>\n", meta->name_1);
printf("dummy_2 0x%02x\n", meta->dummy_2);
printf("name_2 <%.15s>\n", meta->name_2);
printf("=================================================\n");
}
static char *
ata_raid_hptv3_type(int type)
{
static char buffer[16];
switch (type) {
case HPTV3_T_SPARE: return "SPARE";
case HPTV3_T_JBOD: return "JBOD";
case HPTV3_T_SPAN: return "SPAN";
case HPTV3_T_RAID0: return "RAID0";
case HPTV3_T_RAID1: return "RAID1";
case HPTV3_T_RAID3: return "RAID3";
case HPTV3_T_RAID5: return "RAID5";
default: sprintf(buffer, "UNKNOWN 0x%02x", type);
return buffer;
}
}
static void
ata_raid_hptv3_print_meta(struct hptv3_raid_conf *meta)
{
int i;
printf("****** ATA Highpoint V3 RocketRAID Metadata *****\n");
printf("magic 0x%08x\n", meta->magic);
printf("magic_0 0x%08x\n", meta->magic_0);
printf("checksum_0 0x%02x\n", meta->checksum_0);
printf("mode 0x%02x\n", meta->mode);
printf("user_mode 0x%02x\n", meta->user_mode);
printf("config_entries 0x%02x\n", meta->config_entries);
for (i = 0; i < meta->config_entries; i++) {
printf("config %d:\n", i);
printf(" total_sectors %ju\n",
meta->configs[0].total_sectors +
((u_int64_t)meta->configs_high[0].total_sectors << 32));
printf(" type %s\n",
ata_raid_hptv3_type(meta->configs[i].type));
printf(" total_disks %u\n", meta->configs[i].total_disks);
printf(" disk_number %u\n", meta->configs[i].disk_number);
printf(" stripe_shift %u\n", meta->configs[i].stripe_shift);
printf(" status %b\n", meta->configs[i].status,
"\20\2RAID5\1NEED_REBUILD\n");
printf(" critical_disks %u\n", meta->configs[i].critical_disks);
printf(" rebuild_lba %ju\n",
meta->configs_high[0].rebuild_lba +
((u_int64_t)meta->configs_high[0].rebuild_lba << 32));
}
printf("name <%.16s>\n", meta->name);
printf("timestamp 0x%08x\n", meta->timestamp);
printf("description <%.16s>\n", meta->description);
printf("creator <%.16s>\n", meta->creator);
printf("checksum_1 0x%02x\n", meta->checksum_1);
printf("dummy_0 0x%02x\n", meta->dummy_0);
printf("dummy_1 0x%02x\n", meta->dummy_1);
printf("flags %b\n", meta->flags,
"\20\4RCACHE\3WCACHE\2NCQ\1TCQ\n");
printf("=================================================\n");
}
static char *
ata_raid_intel_type(int type)
{
static char buffer[16];
switch (type) {
case INTEL_T_RAID0: return "RAID0";
case INTEL_T_RAID1: return "RAID1";
case INTEL_T_RAID5: return "RAID5";
default: sprintf(buffer, "UNKNOWN 0x%02x", type);
return buffer;
}
}
static void
ata_raid_intel_print_meta(struct intel_raid_conf *meta)
{
struct intel_raid_mapping *map;
int i, j;
printf("********* ATA Intel MatrixRAID Metadata *********\n");
printf("intel_id <%.24s>\n", meta->intel_id);
printf("version <%.6s>\n", meta->version);
printf("checksum 0x%08x\n", meta->checksum);
printf("config_size 0x%08x\n", meta->config_size);
printf("config_id 0x%08x\n", meta->config_id);
printf("generation 0x%08x\n", meta->generation);
printf("total_disks %u\n", meta->total_disks);
printf("total_volumes %u\n", meta->total_volumes);
printf("DISK# serial disk_sectors disk_id flags\n");
for (i = 0; i < meta->total_disks; i++ ) {
printf(" %d <%.16s> %u 0x%08x 0x%08x\n", i,
meta->disk[i].serial, meta->disk[i].sectors,
meta->disk[i].id, meta->disk[i].flags);
}
map = (struct intel_raid_mapping *)&meta->disk[meta->total_disks];
for (j = 0; j < meta->total_volumes; j++) {
printf("name %.16s\n", map->name);
printf("total_sectors %ju\n", map->total_sectors);
printf("state %u\n", map->state);
printf("reserved %u\n", map->reserved);
printf("offset %u\n", map->offset);
printf("disk_sectors %u\n", map->disk_sectors);
printf("stripe_count %u\n", map->stripe_count);
printf("stripe_sectors %u\n", map->stripe_sectors);
printf("status %u\n", map->status);
printf("type %s\n", ata_raid_intel_type(map->type));
printf("total_disks %u\n", map->total_disks);
printf("magic[0] 0x%02x\n", map->magic[0]);
printf("magic[1] 0x%02x\n", map->magic[1]);
printf("magic[2] 0x%02x\n", map->magic[2]);
for (i = 0; i < map->total_disks; i++ ) {
printf(" disk %d at disk_idx 0x%08x\n", i, map->disk_idx[i]);
}
map = (struct intel_raid_mapping *)&map->disk_idx[map->total_disks];
}
printf("=================================================\n");
}
static char *
ata_raid_ite_type(int type)
{
static char buffer[16];
switch (type) {
case ITE_T_RAID0: return "RAID0";
case ITE_T_RAID1: return "RAID1";
case ITE_T_RAID01: return "RAID0+1";
case ITE_T_SPAN: return "SPAN";
default: sprintf(buffer, "UNKNOWN 0x%02x", type);
return buffer;
}
}
static void
ata_raid_ite_print_meta(struct ite_raid_conf *meta)
{
printf("*** ATA Integrated Technology Express Metadata **\n");
printf("ite_id <%.40s>\n", meta->ite_id);
printf("timestamp_0 %04x/%02x/%02x %02x:%02x:%02x.%02x\n",
*((u_int16_t *)meta->timestamp_0), meta->timestamp_0[2],
meta->timestamp_0[3], meta->timestamp_0[5], meta->timestamp_0[4],
meta->timestamp_0[7], meta->timestamp_0[6]);
printf("total_sectors %jd\n", meta->total_sectors);
printf("type %s\n", ata_raid_ite_type(meta->type));
printf("stripe_1kblocks %u\n", meta->stripe_1kblocks);
printf("timestamp_1 %04x/%02x/%02x %02x:%02x:%02x.%02x\n",
*((u_int16_t *)meta->timestamp_1), meta->timestamp_1[2],
meta->timestamp_1[3], meta->timestamp_1[5], meta->timestamp_1[4],
meta->timestamp_1[7], meta->timestamp_1[6]);
printf("stripe_sectors %u\n", meta->stripe_sectors);
printf("array_width %u\n", meta->array_width);
printf("disk_number %u\n", meta->disk_number);
printf("disk_sectors %u\n", meta->disk_sectors);
printf("=================================================\n");
}
static char *
ata_raid_jmicron_type(int type)
{
static char buffer[16];
switch (type) {
case JM_T_RAID0: return "RAID0";
case JM_T_RAID1: return "RAID1";
case JM_T_RAID01: return "RAID0+1";
case JM_T_JBOD: return "JBOD";
case JM_T_RAID5: return "RAID5";
default: sprintf(buffer, "UNKNOWN 0x%02x", type);
return buffer;
}
}
static void
ata_raid_jmicron_print_meta(struct jmicron_raid_conf *meta)
{
int i;
printf("***** ATA JMicron Technology Corp Metadata ******\n");
printf("signature %.2s\n", meta->signature);
printf("version 0x%04x\n", meta->version);
printf("checksum 0x%04x\n", meta->checksum);
printf("disk_id 0x%08x\n", meta->disk_id);
printf("offset 0x%08x\n", meta->offset);
printf("disk_sectors_low 0x%08x\n", meta->disk_sectors_low);
printf("disk_sectors_high 0x%08x\n", meta->disk_sectors_high);
printf("name %.16s\n", meta->name);
printf("type %s\n", ata_raid_jmicron_type(meta->type));
printf("stripe_shift %d\n", meta->stripe_shift);
printf("flags 0x%04x\n", meta->flags);
printf("spare:\n");
for (i=0; i < 2 && meta->spare[i]; i++)
printf(" %d 0x%08x\n", i, meta->spare[i]);
printf("disks:\n");
for (i=0; i < 8 && meta->disks[i]; i++)
printf(" %d 0x%08x\n", i, meta->disks[i]);
printf("=================================================\n");
}
static char *
ata_raid_lsiv2_type(int type)
{
static char buffer[16];
switch (type) {
case LSIV2_T_RAID0: return "RAID0";
case LSIV2_T_RAID1: return "RAID1";
case LSIV2_T_SPARE: return "SPARE";
default: sprintf(buffer, "UNKNOWN 0x%02x", type);
return buffer;
}
}
static void
ata_raid_lsiv2_print_meta(struct lsiv2_raid_conf *meta)
{
int i;
printf("******* ATA LSILogic V2 MegaRAID Metadata *******\n");
printf("lsi_id <%s>\n", meta->lsi_id);
printf("dummy_0 0x%02x\n", meta->dummy_0);
printf("flags 0x%02x\n", meta->flags);
printf("version 0x%04x\n", meta->version);
printf("config_entries 0x%02x\n", meta->config_entries);
printf("raid_count 0x%02x\n", meta->raid_count);
printf("total_disks 0x%02x\n", meta->total_disks);
printf("dummy_1 0x%02x\n", meta->dummy_1);
printf("dummy_2 0x%04x\n", meta->dummy_2);
for (i = 0; i < meta->config_entries; i++) {
printf(" type %s\n",
ata_raid_lsiv2_type(meta->configs[i].raid.type));
printf(" dummy_0 %02x\n", meta->configs[i].raid.dummy_0);
printf(" stripe_sectors %u\n",
meta->configs[i].raid.stripe_sectors);
printf(" array_width %u\n",
meta->configs[i].raid.array_width);
printf(" disk_count %u\n", meta->configs[i].raid.disk_count);
printf(" config_offset %u\n",
meta->configs[i].raid.config_offset);
printf(" dummy_1 %u\n", meta->configs[i].raid.dummy_1);
printf(" flags %02x\n", meta->configs[i].raid.flags);
printf(" total_sectors %u\n",
meta->configs[i].raid.total_sectors);
}
printf("disk_number 0x%02x\n", meta->disk_number);
printf("raid_number 0x%02x\n", meta->raid_number);
printf("timestamp 0x%08x\n", meta->timestamp);
printf("=================================================\n");
}
static char *
ata_raid_lsiv3_type(int type)
{
static char buffer[16];
switch (type) {
case LSIV3_T_RAID0: return "RAID0";
case LSIV3_T_RAID1: return "RAID1";
default: sprintf(buffer, "UNKNOWN 0x%02x", type);
return buffer;
}
}
static void
ata_raid_lsiv3_print_meta(struct lsiv3_raid_conf *meta)
{
int i;
printf("******* ATA LSILogic V3 MegaRAID Metadata *******\n");
printf("lsi_id <%.6s>\n", meta->lsi_id);
printf("dummy_0 0x%04x\n", meta->dummy_0);
printf("version 0x%04x\n", meta->version);
printf("dummy_0 0x%04x\n", meta->dummy_1);
printf("RAID configs:\n");
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (meta->raid[i].total_disks) {
printf("%02d stripe_pages %u\n", i,
meta->raid[i].stripe_pages);
printf("%02d type %s\n", i,
ata_raid_lsiv3_type(meta->raid[i].type));
printf("%02d total_disks %u\n", i,
meta->raid[i].total_disks);
printf("%02d array_width %u\n", i,
meta->raid[i].array_width);
printf("%02d sectors %u\n", i, meta->raid[i].sectors);
printf("%02d offset %u\n", i, meta->raid[i].offset);
printf("%02d device 0x%02x\n", i,
meta->raid[i].device);
}
}
printf("DISK configs:\n");
for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
if (meta->disk[i].disk_sectors) {
printf("%02d disk_sectors %u\n", i,
meta->disk[i].disk_sectors);
printf("%02d flags 0x%02x\n", i, meta->disk[i].flags);
}
}
printf("device 0x%02x\n", meta->device);
printf("timestamp 0x%08x\n", meta->timestamp);
printf("checksum_1 0x%02x\n", meta->checksum_1);
printf("=================================================\n");
}
static char *
ata_raid_nvidia_type(int type)
{
static char buffer[16];
switch (type) {
case NV_T_SPAN: return "SPAN";
case NV_T_RAID0: return "RAID0";
case NV_T_RAID1: return "RAID1";
case NV_T_RAID3: return "RAID3";
case NV_T_RAID5: return "RAID5";
case NV_T_RAID01: return "RAID0+1";
default: sprintf(buffer, "UNKNOWN 0x%02x", type);
return buffer;
}
}
static void
ata_raid_nvidia_print_meta(struct nvidia_raid_conf *meta)
{
printf("******** ATA nVidia MediaShield Metadata ********\n");
printf("nvidia_id <%.8s>\n", meta->nvidia_id);
printf("config_size %d\n", meta->config_size);
printf("checksum 0x%08x\n", meta->checksum);
printf("version 0x%04x\n", meta->version);
printf("disk_number %d\n", meta->disk_number);
printf("dummy_0 0x%02x\n", meta->dummy_0);
printf("total_sectors %d\n", meta->total_sectors);
printf("sectors_size %d\n", meta->sector_size);
printf("serial %.16s\n", meta->serial);
printf("revision %.4s\n", meta->revision);
printf("dummy_1 0x%08x\n", meta->dummy_1);
printf("magic_0 0x%08x\n", meta->magic_0);
printf("magic_1 0x%016jx\n", meta->magic_1);
printf("magic_2 0x%016jx\n", meta->magic_2);
printf("flags 0x%02x\n", meta->flags);
printf("array_width %d\n", meta->array_width);
printf("total_disks %d\n", meta->total_disks);
printf("dummy_2 0x%02x\n", meta->dummy_2);
printf("type %s\n", ata_raid_nvidia_type(meta->type));
printf("dummy_3 0x%04x\n", meta->dummy_3);
printf("stripe_sectors %d\n", meta->stripe_sectors);
printf("stripe_bytes %d\n", meta->stripe_bytes);
printf("stripe_shift %d\n", meta->stripe_shift);
printf("stripe_mask 0x%08x\n", meta->stripe_mask);
printf("stripe_sizesectors %d\n", meta->stripe_sizesectors);
printf("stripe_sizebytes %d\n", meta->stripe_sizebytes);
printf("rebuild_lba %d\n", meta->rebuild_lba);
printf("dummy_4 0x%08x\n", meta->dummy_4);
printf("dummy_5 0x%08x\n", meta->dummy_5);
printf("status 0x%08x\n", meta->status);
printf("=================================================\n");
}
static char *
ata_raid_promise_type(int type)
{
static char buffer[16];
switch (type) {
case PR_T_RAID0: return "RAID0";
case PR_T_RAID1: return "RAID1";
case PR_T_RAID3: return "RAID3";
case PR_T_RAID5: return "RAID5";
case PR_T_SPAN: return "SPAN";
default: sprintf(buffer, "UNKNOWN 0x%02x", type);
return buffer;
}
}
static void
ata_raid_promise_print_meta(struct promise_raid_conf *meta)
{
int i;
printf("********* ATA Promise FastTrak Metadata *********\n");
printf("promise_id <%s>\n", meta->promise_id);
printf("dummy_0 0x%08x\n", meta->dummy_0);
printf("magic_0 0x%016jx\n", meta->magic_0);
printf("magic_1 0x%04x\n", meta->magic_1);
printf("magic_2 0x%08x\n", meta->magic_2);
printf("integrity 0x%08x %b\n", meta->raid.integrity,
meta->raid.integrity, "\20\10VALID\n" );
printf("flags 0x%02x %b\n",
meta->raid.flags, meta->raid.flags,
"\20\10READY\7DOWN\6REDIR\5DUPLICATE\4SPARE"
"\3ASSIGNED\2ONLINE\1VALID\n");
printf("disk_number %d\n", meta->raid.disk_number);
printf("channel 0x%02x\n", meta->raid.channel);
printf("device 0x%02x\n", meta->raid.device);
printf("magic_0 0x%016jx\n", meta->raid.magic_0);
printf("disk_offset %u\n", meta->raid.disk_offset);
printf("disk_sectors %u\n", meta->raid.disk_sectors);
printf("rebuild_lba 0x%08x\n", meta->raid.rebuild_lba);
printf("generation 0x%04x\n", meta->raid.generation);
printf("status 0x%02x %b\n",
meta->raid.status, meta->raid.status,
"\20\6MARKED\5DEGRADED\4READY\3INITED\2ONLINE\1VALID\n");
printf("type %s\n", ata_raid_promise_type(meta->raid.type));
printf("total_disks %u\n", meta->raid.total_disks);
printf("stripe_shift %u\n", meta->raid.stripe_shift);
printf("array_width %u\n", meta->raid.array_width);
printf("array_number %u\n", meta->raid.array_number);
printf("total_sectors %u\n", meta->raid.total_sectors);
printf("cylinders %u\n", meta->raid.cylinders);
printf("heads %u\n", meta->raid.heads);
printf("sectors %u\n", meta->raid.sectors);
printf("magic_1 0x%016jx\n", meta->raid.magic_1);
printf("DISK# flags dummy_0 channel device magic_0\n");
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
printf(" %d %b 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x ",
i, meta->raid.disk[i].flags,
"\20\10READY\7DOWN\6REDIR\5DUPLICATE\4SPARE"
"\3ASSIGNED\2ONLINE\1VALID\n", meta->raid.disk[i].dummy_0,
meta->raid.disk[i].channel, meta->raid.disk[i].device);
printf("0x%016jx\n", meta->raid.disk[i].magic_0);
}
printf("checksum 0x%08x\n", meta->checksum);
printf("=================================================\n");
}
static char *
ata_raid_sii_type(int type)
{
static char buffer[16];
switch (type) {
case SII_T_RAID0: return "RAID0";
case SII_T_RAID1: return "RAID1";
case SII_T_RAID01: return "RAID0+1";
case SII_T_SPARE: return "SPARE";
default: sprintf(buffer, "UNKNOWN 0x%02x", type);
return buffer;
}
}
static void
ata_raid_sii_print_meta(struct sii_raid_conf *meta)
{
printf("******* ATA Silicon Image Medley Metadata *******\n");
printf("total_sectors %ju\n", meta->total_sectors);
printf("dummy_0 0x%04x\n", meta->dummy_0);
printf("dummy_1 0x%04x\n", meta->dummy_1);
printf("controller_pci_id 0x%08x\n", meta->controller_pci_id);
printf("version_minor 0x%04x\n", meta->version_minor);
printf("version_major 0x%04x\n", meta->version_major);
printf("timestamp 20%02x/%02x/%02x %02x:%02x:%02x\n",
meta->timestamp[5], meta->timestamp[4], meta->timestamp[3],
meta->timestamp[2], meta->timestamp[1], meta->timestamp[0]);
printf("stripe_sectors %u\n", meta->stripe_sectors);
printf("dummy_2 0x%04x\n", meta->dummy_2);
printf("disk_number %u\n", meta->disk_number);
printf("type %s\n", ata_raid_sii_type(meta->type));
printf("raid0_disks %u\n", meta->raid0_disks);
printf("raid0_ident %u\n", meta->raid0_ident);
printf("raid1_disks %u\n", meta->raid1_disks);
printf("raid1_ident %u\n", meta->raid1_ident);
printf("rebuild_lba %ju\n", meta->rebuild_lba);
printf("generation 0x%08x\n", meta->generation);
printf("status 0x%02x %b\n",
meta->status, meta->status,
"\20\1READY\n");
printf("base_raid1_position %02x\n", meta->base_raid1_position);
printf("base_raid0_position %02x\n", meta->base_raid0_position);
printf("position %02x\n", meta->position);
printf("dummy_3 %04x\n", meta->dummy_3);
printf("name <%.16s>\n", meta->name);
printf("checksum_0 0x%04x\n", meta->checksum_0);
printf("checksum_1 0x%04x\n", meta->checksum_1);
printf("=================================================\n");
}
static char *
ata_raid_sis_type(int type)
{
static char buffer[16];
switch (type) {
case SIS_T_JBOD: return "JBOD";
case SIS_T_RAID0: return "RAID0";
case SIS_T_RAID1: return "RAID1";
default: sprintf(buffer, "UNKNOWN 0x%02x", type);
return buffer;
}
}
static void
ata_raid_sis_print_meta(struct sis_raid_conf *meta)
{
printf("**** ATA Silicon Integrated Systems Metadata ****\n");
printf("magic 0x%04x\n", meta->magic);
printf("disks 0x%02x\n", meta->disks);
printf("type %s\n",
ata_raid_sis_type(meta->type_total_disks & SIS_T_MASK));
printf("total_disks %u\n", meta->type_total_disks & SIS_D_MASK);
printf("dummy_0 0x%08x\n", meta->dummy_0);
printf("controller_pci_id 0x%08x\n", meta->controller_pci_id);
printf("stripe_sectors %u\n", meta->stripe_sectors);
printf("dummy_1 0x%04x\n", meta->dummy_1);
printf("timestamp 0x%08x\n", meta->timestamp);
printf("model %.40s\n", meta->model);
printf("disk_number %u\n", meta->disk_number);
printf("dummy_2 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x\n",
meta->dummy_2[0], meta->dummy_2[1], meta->dummy_2[2]);
printf("=================================================\n");
}
static char *
ata_raid_via_type(int type)
{
static char buffer[16];
switch (type) {
case VIA_T_RAID0: return "RAID0";
case VIA_T_RAID1: return "RAID1";
case VIA_T_RAID5: return "RAID5";
case VIA_T_RAID01: return "RAID0+1";
case VIA_T_SPAN: return "SPAN";
default: sprintf(buffer, "UNKNOWN 0x%02x", type);
return buffer;
}
}
static void
ata_raid_via_print_meta(struct via_raid_conf *meta)
{
int i;
printf("*************** ATA VIA Metadata ****************\n");
printf("magic 0x%02x\n", meta->magic);
printf("dummy_0 0x%02x\n", meta->dummy_0);
printf("type %s\n",
ata_raid_via_type(meta->type & VIA_T_MASK));
printf("bootable %d\n", meta->type & VIA_T_BOOTABLE);
printf("unknown %d\n", meta->type & VIA_T_UNKNOWN);
printf("disk_index 0x%02x\n", meta->disk_index);
printf("stripe_layout 0x%02x\n", meta->stripe_layout);
printf(" stripe_disks %d\n", meta->stripe_layout & VIA_L_DISKS);
printf(" stripe_sectors %d\n",
0x08 << ((meta->stripe_layout & VIA_L_MASK) >> VIA_L_SHIFT));
printf("disk_sectors %ju\n", meta->disk_sectors);
printf("disk_id 0x%08x\n", meta->disk_id);
printf("DISK# disk_id\n");
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (meta->disks[i])
printf(" %d 0x%08x\n", i, meta->disks[i]);
}
printf("checksum 0x%02x\n", meta->checksum);
printf("=================================================\n");
}