freebsd-skq/sys/ddb/db_elf.c
Peter Wemm 286896fe56 At the moment, the alpha tentatively uses the ddb elf code rather than KLD,
because the alpha boot loader hasn't been converted yet, and because
it needs the full symbol tables with local symbols in order to make sense
of stack tracebacks.  KLD will implement this (using full sybmol table
rather than the globals only) shortly.
1998-10-09 23:32:03 +00:00

382 lines
9.5 KiB
C

/* $Id: db_elf.c,v 1.3 1998/08/17 08:06:31 dfr Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: db_elf.c,v 1.4 1998/05/03 18:49:54 thorpej Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
* by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
* NASA Ames Research Center.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
* Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#if defined(__ELF__) && defined(__alpha__)
#include "opt_ddb.h"
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <machine/db_machdep.h>
#include <ddb/db_sym.h>
#include <ddb/db_output.h>
#include <machine/elf.h>
static char *db_elf_find_strtab __P((db_symtab_t *));
#define STAB_TO_SYMSTART(stab) ((Elf_Sym *)((stab)->start))
#define STAB_TO_SYMEND(stab) ((Elf_Sym *)((stab)->end))
#define STAB_TO_EHDR(stab) ((Elf_Ehdr *)((stab)->private))
#define STAB_TO_SHDR(stab, e) ((Elf_Shdr *)((stab)->private + (e)->e_shoff))
void X_db_sym_init(void *symtab, void *esymtab, char *name);
/*
* Find the symbol table and strings; tell ddb about them.
*/
void
X_db_sym_init(symtab, esymtab, name)
void *symtab; /* pointer to start of symbol table */
void *esymtab; /* pointer to end of string table,
for checking - rounded up to integer
boundary */
char *name;
{
Elf_Ehdr *elf;
Elf_Shdr *shp;
Elf_Sym *symp, *symtab_start, *symtab_end;
char *strtab_start, *strtab_end;
int i;
if (ALIGNED_POINTER(symtab, long) == 0) {
printf("DDB: bad symbol table start address %p\n", symtab);
return;
}
symtab_start = symtab_end = NULL;
strtab_start = strtab_end = NULL;
/*
* The format of the symbols loaded by the boot program is:
*
* Elf exec header
* first section header
* . . .
* . . .
* last section header
* first symbol or string table section
* . . .
* . . .
* last symbol or string table section
*/
/*
* Validate the Elf header.
*/
elf = (Elf_Ehdr *)symtab;
if (elf->e_ident[EI_MAG0] != ELFMAG0
|| elf->e_ident[EI_MAG1] != ELFMAG1
|| elf->e_ident[EI_MAG2] != ELFMAG2
|| elf->e_ident[EI_MAG3] != ELFMAG3)
goto badheader;
if (!ELF_MACHINE_OK(elf->e_machine))
goto badheader;
/*
* We need to avoid the section header string table (small string
* table which names the sections). We do this by assuming that
* the following two conditions will be true:
*
* (1) .shstrtab will be smaller than one page.
* (2) .strtab will be larger than one page.
*
* When we encounter what we think is the .shstrtab, we change
* its section type Elf_sht_null so that it will be ignored
* later.
*/
shp = (Elf_Shdr *)((char*)symtab + elf->e_shoff);
for (i = 0; i < elf->e_shnum; i++) {
if (shp[i].sh_addr || i == elf->e_shstrndx)
continue;
switch (shp[i].sh_type) {
case SHT_STRTAB:
if (shp[i].sh_size < PAGE_SIZE) {
shp[i].sh_type = SHT_NULL;
continue;
}
if (strtab_start != NULL)
goto multiple_strtab;
strtab_start = (char *)symtab + shp[i].sh_offset;
strtab_end = (char *)symtab + shp[i].sh_offset +
shp[i].sh_size;
break;
case SHT_SYMTAB:
if (symtab_start != NULL)
goto multiple_symtab;
symtab_start = (Elf_Sym *)((char*)symtab + shp[i].sh_offset);
symtab_end = (Elf_Sym *)((char*)symtab + shp[i].sh_offset +
shp[i].sh_size);
break;
default:
/* Ignore all other sections. */
break;
}
}
/*
* Now, sanity check the symbols against the string table.
*/
if (symtab_start == NULL || strtab_start == NULL ||
ALIGNED_POINTER(symtab_start, long) == 0 ||
ALIGNED_POINTER(strtab_start, long) == 0)
goto badheader;
for (symp = symtab_start; symp < symtab_end; symp++)
if (symp->st_name + strtab_start > strtab_end)
goto badheader;
/*
* Link the symbol table into the debugger.
*/
db_add_symbol_table((char *)symtab_start,
(char *)symtab_end, name, (char *)symtab);
printf("[ preserving %lu bytes of %s symbol table ]\n",
(u_long)roundup(((char*)esymtab - (char*)symtab), sizeof(u_long)), name);
return;
badheader:
printf("[ %s symbol table not valid ]\n", name);
return;
multiple_strtab:
printf("[ %s has multiple string tables ]\n", name);
return;
multiple_symtab:
printf("[ %s has multiple symbol tables ]\n", name);
return;
}
/*
* Internal helper function - return a pointer to the string table
* for the current symbol table.
*/
static char *
db_elf_find_strtab(stab)
db_symtab_t *stab;
{
Elf_Ehdr *elf = STAB_TO_EHDR(stab);
Elf_Shdr *shp = STAB_TO_SHDR(stab, elf);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < elf->e_shnum; i++) {
if (shp[i].sh_type == SHT_STRTAB
&& !shp[i].sh_addr && i != elf->e_shstrndx)
return (stab->private + shp[i].sh_offset);
}
return (NULL);
}
/*
* Lookup the symbol with the given name.
*/
db_sym_t
X_db_lookup(stab, symstr)
db_symtab_t *stab;
char *symstr;
{
Elf_Sym *symp, *symtab_start, *symtab_end;
char *strtab;
symtab_start = STAB_TO_SYMSTART(stab);
symtab_end = STAB_TO_SYMEND(stab);
strtab = db_elf_find_strtab(stab);
if (strtab == NULL)
return ((db_sym_t)0);
for (symp = symtab_start; symp < symtab_end; symp++) {
if (symp->st_name != 0 &&
db_eqname(strtab + symp->st_name, symstr, 0))
return ((db_sym_t)symp);
}
return ((db_sym_t)0);
}
/*
* Search for the symbol with the given address (matching within the
* provided threshold).
*/
db_sym_t
X_db_search_symbol(symtab, off, strategy, diffp)
db_symtab_t *symtab;
db_addr_t off;
db_strategy_t strategy;
db_expr_t *diffp; /* in/out */
{
Elf_Sym *rsymp, *symp, *symtab_start, *symtab_end;
db_expr_t diff = *diffp;
symtab_start = STAB_TO_SYMSTART(symtab);
symtab_end = STAB_TO_SYMEND(symtab);
rsymp = NULL;
for (symp = symtab_start; symp < symtab_end; symp++) {
if (symp->st_name == 0)
continue;
if (ELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) != STT_OBJECT &&
ELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) != STT_FUNC)
continue;
if (off >= symp->st_value) {
if ((off - symp->st_value) < diff) {
diff = off - symp->st_value;
rsymp = symp;
if (diff == 0) {
if (strategy == DB_STGY_PROC &&
ELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) ==
STT_FUNC &&
ELF_ST_BIND(symp->st_info) !=
STB_LOCAL)
break;
if (strategy == DB_STGY_ANY &&
ELF_ST_BIND(symp->st_info) !=
STB_LOCAL)
break;
}
} else if ((off - symp->st_value) == diff) {
if (rsymp == NULL)
rsymp = symp;
else if (ELF_ST_BIND(rsymp->st_info) ==
STB_LOCAL &&
ELF_ST_BIND(symp->st_info) !=
STB_LOCAL) {
/* pick the external symbol */
rsymp = symp;
}
}
}
}
if (rsymp == NULL)
*diffp = off;
else
*diffp = diff;
return ((db_sym_t)rsymp);
}
/*
* Return the name and value for a symbol.
*/
void
X_db_symbol_values(symtab, sym, namep, valuep)
db_symtab_t *symtab;
db_sym_t sym;
char **namep;
db_expr_t *valuep;
{
Elf_Sym *symp = (Elf_Sym *)sym;
char *strtab;
if (namep) {
strtab = db_elf_find_strtab(symtab);
if (strtab == NULL)
*namep = NULL;
else
*namep = strtab + symp->st_name;
}
if (valuep)
*valuep = symp->st_value;
}
/*
* Return the file and line number of the current program counter
* if we can find the appropriate debugging symbol.
*/
boolean_t
X_db_line_at_pc(symtab, cursym, filename, linenum, off)
db_symtab_t *symtab;
db_sym_t cursym;
char **filename;
int *linenum;
db_expr_t off;
{
/*
* XXX We don't support this (yet).
*/
return (FALSE);
}
/*
* Returns the number of arguments to a function and their
* names if we can find the appropriate debugging symbol.
*/
boolean_t
X_db_sym_numargs(symtab, cursym, nargp, argnamep)
db_symtab_t *symtab;
db_sym_t cursym;
int *nargp;
char **argnamep;
{
/*
* XXX We don't support this (yet).
*/
return (FALSE);
}
/*
* Initialization routine for Elf files.
*/
extern void *ksym_start, *ksym_end;
void
kdb_init(void)
{
if (ksym_end > ksym_start)
X_db_sym_init(ksym_start, ksym_end, "kernel");
}
#endif