freebsd-skq/sys/i386/include/vmparam.h
Konstantin Belousov 34c15db9cd Add config option PAE_TABLES for the i386 kernel. It switches pmap to
use PAE format for the page tables, but does not incur other
consequences of the full PAE config.  In particular, vm_paddr_t and
bus_addr_t are left 32bit, and max supported memory is still limited
by 4GB.

The option allows to have nx permissions for memory mappings on i386
kernel, while keeping the usual i386 KBI and avoiding the kernel data
sizing problems typical for the PAE config.

Intel documented that the PAE format for page tables is available
starting with the Pentium Pro, but it is possible that the plain
Pentium CPUs have the required support (Appendix H).  The goal is to
enable the option and non-exec mappings on i386 for the GENERIC
kernel.  Anybody wanting a useful system on 486, have to reconfigure
the modern i386 kernel anyway.

Discussed with:	alc, jhb
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	2 weeks
2015-04-13 15:22:45 +00:00

213 lines
6.0 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 1994 John S. Dyson
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* William Jolitz.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* from: @(#)vmparam.h 5.9 (Berkeley) 5/12/91
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_
#define _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_ 1
/*
* Machine dependent constants for 386.
*/
/*
* Virtual memory related constants, all in bytes
*/
#define MAXTSIZ (128UL*1024*1024) /* max text size */
#ifndef DFLDSIZ
#define DFLDSIZ (128UL*1024*1024) /* initial data size limit */
#endif
#ifndef MAXDSIZ
#define MAXDSIZ (512UL*1024*1024) /* max data size */
#endif
#ifndef DFLSSIZ
#define DFLSSIZ (8UL*1024*1024) /* initial stack size limit */
#endif
#ifndef MAXSSIZ
#define MAXSSIZ (64UL*1024*1024) /* max stack size */
#endif
#ifndef SGROWSIZ
#define SGROWSIZ (128UL*1024) /* amount to grow stack */
#endif
/*
* Choose between DENSE and SPARSE based on whether lower execution time or
* lower kernel address space consumption is desired. Under PAE, kernel
* address space is often in short supply.
*/
#ifdef PAE
#define VM_PHYSSEG_SPARSE
#else
#define VM_PHYSSEG_DENSE
#endif
/*
* The number of PHYSSEG entries must be one greater than the number
* of phys_avail entries because the phys_avail entry that spans the
* largest physical address that is accessible by ISA DMA is split
* into two PHYSSEG entries.
*/
#define VM_PHYSSEG_MAX 17
/*
* Create two free page pools. Since the i386 kernel virtual address
* space does not include a mapping onto the machine's entire physical
* memory, VM_FREEPOOL_DIRECT is defined as an alias for the default
* pool, VM_FREEPOOL_DEFAULT.
*/
#define VM_NFREEPOOL 2
#define VM_FREEPOOL_CACHE 1
#define VM_FREEPOOL_DEFAULT 0
#define VM_FREEPOOL_DIRECT 0
/*
* Create two free page lists: VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT is for physical
* pages that are above the largest physical address that is
* accessible by ISA DMA and VM_FREELIST_ISADMA is for physical pages
* that are below that address.
*/
#define VM_NFREELIST 2
#define VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT 0
#define VM_FREELIST_ISADMA 1
/*
* The largest allocation size is 2MB under PAE and 4MB otherwise.
*/
#ifdef PAE
#define VM_NFREEORDER 10
#else
#define VM_NFREEORDER 11
#endif
/*
* Enable superpage reservations: 1 level.
*/
#ifndef VM_NRESERVLEVEL
#define VM_NRESERVLEVEL 1
#endif
/*
* Level 0 reservations consist of 512 pages when PAE pagetables are
* used, and 1024 pages otherwise.
*/
#ifndef VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER
#if defined(PAE) || defined(PAE_TABLES)
#define VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER 9
#else
#define VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER 10
#endif
#endif
/*
* Kernel physical load address.
*/
#ifndef KERNLOAD
#if defined(XEN) && !defined(XEN_PRIVILEGED_GUEST)
#define KERNLOAD 0
#else
#define KERNLOAD (1 << PDRSHIFT)
#endif
#endif /* !defined(KERNLOAD) */
/*
* Virtual addresses of things. Derived from the page directory and
* page table indexes from pmap.h for precision.
* Because of the page that is both a PD and PT, it looks a little
* messy at times, but hey, we'll do anything to save a page :-)
*/
#ifdef XEN
#define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START
#else
#define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS VADDR(KPTDI+NKPDE-1, NPTEPG-1)
#endif
#define VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS VADDR(PTDPTDI, PTDPTDI)
#define KERNBASE VADDR(KPTDI, 0)
#define UPT_MAX_ADDRESS VADDR(PTDPTDI, PTDPTDI)
#define UPT_MIN_ADDRESS VADDR(PTDPTDI, 0)
#define VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS VADDR(PTDPTDI, 0)
#define SHAREDPAGE (VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS - PAGE_SIZE)
#define USRSTACK SHAREDPAGE
#define VM_MAX_ADDRESS VADDR(PTDPTDI, PTDPTDI)
#define VM_MIN_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t)0)
/*
* How many physical pages per kmem arena virtual page.
*/
#ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE
#define VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE (3)
#endif
/*
* Optional floor (in bytes) on the size of the kmem arena.
*/
#ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_MIN
#define VM_KMEM_SIZE_MIN (12 * 1024 * 1024)
#endif
/*
* Optional ceiling (in bytes) on the size of the kmem arena: 40% of the
* kernel map rounded to the nearest multiple of the superpage size.
*/
#ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX
#define VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX (((((VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS - \
VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS) >> (PDRSHIFT - 2)) + 5) / 10) << PDRSHIFT)
#endif
/* initial pagein size of beginning of executable file */
#ifndef VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN
#define VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN 16
#endif
#define ZERO_REGION_SIZE (64 * 1024) /* 64KB */
#ifndef VM_MAX_AUTOTUNE_MAXUSERS
#define VM_MAX_AUTOTUNE_MAXUSERS 384
#endif
#define SFBUF
#define SFBUF_MAP
#define SFBUF_CPUSET
#define SFBUF_PROCESS_PAGE
#endif /* _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_ */