680 lines
21 KiB
Bash
680 lines
21 KiB
Bash
# hints/solaris_2.sh
|
|
# Last modified: Tue Apr 13 13:12:49 EDT 1999
|
|
# Andy Dougherty <doughera@lafayette.edu>
|
|
# Based on input from lots of folks, especially
|
|
# Dean Roehrich <roehrich@ironwood-fddi.cray.com>
|
|
|
|
# If perl fails tests that involve dynamic loading of extensions, and
|
|
# you are using gcc, be sure that you are NOT using GNU as and ld. One
|
|
# way to do that is to invoke Configure with
|
|
#
|
|
# sh Configure -Dcc='gcc -B/usr/ccs/bin/'
|
|
#
|
|
# (Note that the trailing slash is *required*.)
|
|
# gcc will occasionally emit warnings about "unused prefix", but
|
|
# these ought to be harmless. See below for more details.
|
|
|
|
# See man vfork.
|
|
usevfork=false
|
|
|
|
d_suidsafe=define
|
|
|
|
# Avoid all libraries in /usr/ucblib.
|
|
set `echo $glibpth | sed -e 's@/usr/ucblib@@'`
|
|
glibpth="$*"
|
|
|
|
# Remove bad libraries. -lucb contains incompatible routines.
|
|
# -lld doesn't do anything useful.
|
|
# -lmalloc can cause a problem with GNU CC & Solaris. Specifically,
|
|
# libmalloc.a may allocate memory that is only 4 byte aligned, but
|
|
# GNU CC on the Sparc assumes that doubles are 8 byte aligned.
|
|
# Thanks to Hallvard B. Furuseth <h.b.furuseth@usit.uio.no>
|
|
set `echo " $libswanted " | sed -e 's@ ld @ @' -e 's@ malloc @ @' -e 's@ ucb @ @'`
|
|
libswanted="$*"
|
|
|
|
# Look for architecture name. We want to suggest a useful default.
|
|
case "$archname" in
|
|
'')
|
|
if test -f /usr/bin/arch; then
|
|
archname=`/usr/bin/arch`
|
|
archname="${archname}-${osname}"
|
|
elif test -f /usr/ucb/arch; then
|
|
archname=`/usr/ucb/arch`
|
|
archname="${archname}-${osname}"
|
|
fi
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
|
|
test -z "`${cc:-cc} -V 2>&1|grep -i workshop`" || ccisworkshop="$define"
|
|
test -z "`${cc:-cc} -v 2>&1|grep -i gcc`" || ccisgcc="$define"
|
|
|
|
cat >UU/workshoplibpth.cbu<<'EOCBU'
|
|
case "$workshoplibpth_done" in
|
|
'') case "$use64bitall" in
|
|
"$define"|true|[yY]*)
|
|
loclibpth="$loclibpth /usr/lib/sparcv9"
|
|
if test -n "$workshoplibs"; then
|
|
loclibpth=`echo $loclibpth | sed -e "s% $workshoplibs%%" `
|
|
for lib in $workshoplibs; do
|
|
# Logically, it should be sparcv9.
|
|
# But the reality fights back, it's v9.
|
|
loclibpth="$loclibpth $lib/sparcv9 $lib/v9"
|
|
done
|
|
fi
|
|
;;
|
|
*) loclibpth="$loclibpth $workshoplibs"
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
workshoplibpth_done="$define"
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
EOCBU
|
|
|
|
case "$ccisworkshop" in
|
|
"$define")
|
|
cat >try.c <<EOF
|
|
#include <sunmath.h>
|
|
int main() { return(0); }
|
|
EOF
|
|
workshoplibs=`cc -### try.c -lsunmath -o try 2>&1|grep " -Y "|sed 's%.* -Y "P,\(.*\)".*%\1%'|tr ':' '\n'|grep '/SUNWspro/'`
|
|
. ./UU/workshoplibpth.cbu
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
|
|
######################################################
|
|
# General sanity testing. See below for excerpts from the Solaris FAQ.
|
|
#
|
|
# From roehrich@ironwood-fddi.cray.com Wed Sep 27 12:51:46 1995
|
|
# Date: Thu, 7 Sep 1995 16:31:40 -0500
|
|
# From: Dean Roehrich <roehrich@ironwood-fddi.cray.com>
|
|
# To: perl5-porters@africa.nicoh.com
|
|
# Subject: Re: On perl5/solaris/gcc
|
|
#
|
|
# Here's another draft of the perl5/solaris/gcc sanity-checker.
|
|
|
|
case `type ${cc:-cc}` in
|
|
*/usr/ucb/cc*) cat <<END >&4
|
|
|
|
NOTE: Some people have reported problems with /usr/ucb/cc.
|
|
If you have difficulties, please make sure the directory
|
|
containing your C compiler is before /usr/ucb in your PATH.
|
|
|
|
END
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Check that /dev/fd is mounted. If it is not mounted, let the
|
|
# user know that suid scripts may not work.
|
|
/usr/bin/df /dev/fd 2>&1 > /dev/null
|
|
case $? in
|
|
0) ;;
|
|
*)
|
|
cat <<END >&4
|
|
|
|
NOTE: Your system does not have /dev/fd mounted. If you want to
|
|
be able to use set-uid scripts you must ask your system administrator
|
|
to mount /dev/fd.
|
|
|
|
END
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
|
|
|
|
# See if libucb can be found in /usr/lib. If it is, warn the user
|
|
# that this may cause problems while building Perl extensions.
|
|
/usr/bin/ls /usr/lib/libucb* >/dev/null 2>&1
|
|
case $? in
|
|
0)
|
|
cat <<END >&4
|
|
|
|
NOTE: libucb has been found in /usr/lib. libucb should reside in
|
|
/usr/ucblib. You may have trouble while building Perl extensions.
|
|
|
|
END
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
|
|
# Use shell built-in 'type' command instead of /usr/bin/which to
|
|
# avoid possible csh start-up problems and also to use the same shell
|
|
# we'll be using to Configure and make perl.
|
|
# The path name is the last field in the output, but the type command
|
|
# has an annoying array of possible outputs, e.g.:
|
|
# make is hashed (/opt/gnu/bin/make)
|
|
# cc is /usr/ucb/cc
|
|
# foo not found
|
|
# use a command like type make | awk '{print $NF}' | sed 's/[()]//g'
|
|
|
|
# See if make(1) is GNU make(1).
|
|
# If it is, make sure the setgid bit is not set.
|
|
make -v > make.vers 2>&1
|
|
if grep GNU make.vers > /dev/null 2>&1; then
|
|
tmp=`type make | awk '{print $NF}' | sed 's/[()]//g'`
|
|
case "`/usr/bin/ls -lL $tmp`" in
|
|
??????s*)
|
|
cat <<END >&2
|
|
|
|
NOTE: Your PATH points to GNU make, and your GNU make has the set-group-id
|
|
bit set. You must either rearrange your PATH to put /usr/ccs/bin before the
|
|
GNU utilities or you must ask your system administrator to disable the
|
|
set-group-id bit on GNU make.
|
|
|
|
END
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
fi
|
|
rm -f make.vers
|
|
|
|
# XXX EXPERIMENTAL A.D. 2/27/1998
|
|
# XXX This script UU/cc.cbu will get 'called-back' by Configure after it
|
|
# XXX has prompted the user for the C compiler to use.
|
|
cat > UU/cc.cbu <<'EOSH'
|
|
# If the C compiler is gcc:
|
|
# - check the fixed-includes
|
|
# - check as(1) and ld(1), they should not be GNU
|
|
# (GNU as and ld 2.8.1 and later are reportedly ok, however.)
|
|
# If the C compiler is not gcc:
|
|
# - check as(1) and ld(1), they should not be GNU
|
|
# (GNU as and ld 2.8.1 and later are reportedly ok, however.)
|
|
#
|
|
# Watch out in case they have not set $cc.
|
|
|
|
# Perl compiled with some combinations of GNU as and ld may not
|
|
# be able to perform dynamic loading of extensions. If you have a
|
|
# problem with dynamic loading, be sure that you are using the Solaris
|
|
# /usr/ccs/bin/as and /usr/ccs/bin/ld. You can do that with
|
|
# sh Configure -Dcc='gcc -B/usr/ccs/bin/'
|
|
# (note the trailing slash is required).
|
|
# Combinations that are known to work with the following hints:
|
|
#
|
|
# gcc-2.7.2, GNU as 2.7, GNU ld 2.7
|
|
# egcs-1.0.3, GNU as 2.9.1 and GNU ld 2.9.1
|
|
# --Andy Dougherty <doughera@lafayette.edu>
|
|
# Tue Apr 13 17:19:43 EDT 1999
|
|
|
|
# Get gcc to share its secrets.
|
|
echo 'main() { return 0; }' > try.c
|
|
# Indent to avoid propagation to config.sh
|
|
verbose=`${cc:-cc} -v -o try try.c 2>&1`
|
|
|
|
if echo "$verbose" | grep '^Reading specs from' >/dev/null 2>&1; then
|
|
#
|
|
# Using gcc.
|
|
#
|
|
|
|
tmp=`echo "$verbose" | grep '^Reading' |
|
|
awk '{print $NF}' | sed 's/specs$/include/'`
|
|
|
|
# Determine if the fixed-includes look like they'll work.
|
|
# Doesn't work anymore for gcc-2.7.2.
|
|
|
|
# See if as(1) is GNU as(1). GNU as(1) might not work for this job.
|
|
if echo "$verbose" | grep ' /usr/ccs/bin/as ' >/dev/null 2>&1; then
|
|
:
|
|
else
|
|
cat <<END >&2
|
|
|
|
NOTE: You are using GNU as(1). GNU as(1) might not build Perl. If you
|
|
have trouble, you can use /usr/ccs/bin/as by including -B/usr/ccs/bin/
|
|
in your ${cc:-cc} command. (Note that the trailing "/" is required.)
|
|
|
|
END
|
|
# Apparently not needed, at least for as 2.7 and later.
|
|
# cc="${cc:-cc} -B/usr/ccs/bin/"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
# See if ld(1) is GNU ld(1). GNU ld(1) might not work for this job.
|
|
# Recompute $verbose since we may have just changed $cc.
|
|
verbose=`${cc:-cc} -v -o try try.c 2>&1 | grep ld 2>&1`
|
|
|
|
if echo "$verbose" | grep ' /usr/ccs/bin/ld ' >/dev/null 2>&1; then
|
|
# Ok, gcc directly calls the Solaris /usr/ccs/bin/ld.
|
|
:
|
|
elif echo "$verbose" | grep "ld: Software Generation Utilities" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
|
|
# Hmm. gcc doesn't call /usr/ccs/bin/ld directly, but it
|
|
# does appear to be using it eventually. egcs-1.0.3's ld
|
|
# wrapper does this.
|
|
# All Solaris versions of ld I've seen contain the magic
|
|
# string used in the grep.
|
|
:
|
|
else
|
|
# No evidence yet of /usr/ccs/bin/ld. Some versions
|
|
# of egcs's ld wrapper call /usr/ccs/bin/ld in turn but
|
|
# apparently don't reveal that unless you pass in -V.
|
|
# (This may all depend on local configurations too.)
|
|
|
|
myld=`echo $verbose| grep ld | awk '/\/ld/ {print $1}'`
|
|
# This assumes that gcc's output will not change, and that
|
|
# /full/path/to/ld will be the first word of the output.
|
|
# Thus myld is something like opt/gnu/sparc-sun-solaris2.5/bin/ld
|
|
|
|
if $myld -V 2>&1 | grep "ld: Software Generation Utilities" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
|
|
# Ok, /usr/ccs/bin/ld eventually does get called.
|
|
:
|
|
else
|
|
cat <<END >&2
|
|
|
|
NOTE: You are using GNU ld(1). GNU ld(1) might not build Perl. If you
|
|
have trouble, you can use /usr/ccs/bin/ld by including -B/usr/ccs/bin/
|
|
in your ${cc:-cc} command. (Note that the trailing "/" is required.)
|
|
|
|
I will try to use GNU ld by passing in the -Wl,-E flag, but if that
|
|
doesn't work, you should use -B/usr/ccs/bin/ instead.
|
|
|
|
END
|
|
ccdlflags="$ccdlflags -Wl,-E"
|
|
lddlflags="$lddlflags -W,l-E -G"
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
#
|
|
# Not using gcc.
|
|
#
|
|
|
|
# See if as(1) is GNU as(1). GNU might not work for this job.
|
|
case `as --version < /dev/null 2>&1` in
|
|
*GNU*)
|
|
cat <<END >&2
|
|
|
|
NOTE: You are using GNU as(1). GNU as(1) might not build Perl.
|
|
You must arrange to use /usr/ccs/bin/as, perhaps by adding /usr/ccs/bin
|
|
to the beginning of your PATH.
|
|
|
|
END
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
|
|
# See if ld(1) is GNU ld(1). GNU ld(1) might not work for this job.
|
|
# ld --version doesn't properly report itself as a GNU tool,
|
|
# as of ld version 2.6, so we need to be more strict. TWP 9/5/96
|
|
gnu_ld=false
|
|
case `ld --version < /dev/null 2>&1` in
|
|
*GNU*|ld\ version\ 2*)
|
|
gnu_ld=true ;;
|
|
*) ;;
|
|
esac
|
|
if $gnu_ld ; then :
|
|
else
|
|
# Try to guess from path
|
|
case `type ld | awk '{print $NF}'` in
|
|
*gnu*|*GNU*|*FSF*)
|
|
gnu_ld=true ;;
|
|
esac
|
|
fi
|
|
if $gnu_ld ; then
|
|
cat <<END >&2
|
|
|
|
NOTE: You are apparently using GNU ld(1). GNU ld(1) might not build Perl.
|
|
You should arrange to use /usr/ccs/bin/ld, perhaps by adding /usr/ccs/bin
|
|
to the beginning of your PATH.
|
|
|
|
END
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
# as --version or ld --version might dump core.
|
|
rm -f try try.c
|
|
rm -f core
|
|
|
|
# XXX
|
|
EOSH
|
|
|
|
cat > UU/usethreads.cbu <<'EOCBU'
|
|
# This script UU/usethreads.cbu will get 'called-back' by Configure
|
|
# after it has prompted the user for whether to use threads.
|
|
case "$usethreads" in
|
|
$define|true|[yY]*)
|
|
ccflags="-D_REENTRANT $ccflags"
|
|
|
|
# sched_yield is in -lposix4
|
|
set `echo X "$libswanted "| sed -e 's/ c / posix4 pthread c /'`
|
|
shift
|
|
libswanted="$*"
|
|
|
|
# On Solaris 2.6 x86 there is a bug with sigsetjmp() and siglongjmp()
|
|
# when linked with the threads library, such that whatever positive
|
|
# value you pass to siglongjmp(), sigsetjmp() returns 1.
|
|
# Thanks to Simon Parsons <S.Parsons@ftel.co.uk> for this report.
|
|
# Sun BugID is 4117946, "sigsetjmp always returns 1 when called by
|
|
# siglongjmp in a MT program". As of 19980622, there is no patch
|
|
# available.
|
|
cat >try.c <<'EOM'
|
|
/* Test for sig(set|long)jmp bug. */
|
|
#include <setjmp.h>
|
|
|
|
main()
|
|
{
|
|
sigjmp_buf env;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
ret = sigsetjmp(env, 1);
|
|
if (ret) { return ret == 2; }
|
|
siglongjmp(env, 2);
|
|
}
|
|
EOM
|
|
if test "`arch`" = i86pc -a "$osvers" = 2.6 && \
|
|
${cc:-cc} try.c -lpthread >/dev/null 2>&1 && ./a.out; then
|
|
d_sigsetjmp=$undef
|
|
cat << 'EOM' >&2
|
|
|
|
You will see a *** WHOA THERE!!! *** message from Configure for
|
|
d_sigsetjmp. Keep the recommended value. See hints/solaris_2.sh
|
|
for more information.
|
|
|
|
EOM
|
|
fi
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
EOCBU
|
|
|
|
cat > UU/uselargefiles.cbu <<'EOCBU'
|
|
# This script UU/uselargefiles.cbu will get 'called-back' by Configure
|
|
# after it has prompted the user for whether to use large files.
|
|
case "$uselargefiles" in
|
|
''|$define|true|[yY]*)
|
|
ccflags="$ccflags `getconf LFS_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null`"
|
|
ldflags="$ldflags `getconf LFS_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null`"
|
|
libswanted="$libswanted `getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/dev/null|sed -e 's@^-l@@' -e 's@ -l@ @g`"
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
EOCBU
|
|
|
|
cat > UU/use64bitint.cbu <<'EOCBU'
|
|
# This script UU/use64bitint.cbu will get 'called-back' by Configure
|
|
# after it has prompted the user for whether to use 64 bit integers.
|
|
case "$use64bitint" in
|
|
"$define"|true|[yY]*)
|
|
case "`uname -r`" in
|
|
2.[1-6])
|
|
cat >&4 <<EOM
|
|
Solaris `uname -r` does not support 64-bit integers.
|
|
You should upgrade to at least Solaris 2.7.
|
|
EOM
|
|
exit 1
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
EOCBU
|
|
|
|
cat > UU/use64bitall.cbu <<'EOCBU'
|
|
# This script UU/use64bitall.cbu will get 'called-back' by Configure
|
|
# after it has prompted the user for whether to be maximally 64 bitty.
|
|
case "$use64bitall-$use64bitall_done" in
|
|
"$define-"|true-|[yY]*-)
|
|
libc='/usr/lib/sparcv9/libc.so'
|
|
if test ! -f $libc; then
|
|
cat >&4 <<EOM
|
|
|
|
I do not see the 64-bit libc, $libc.
|
|
Cannot continue, aborting.
|
|
|
|
EOM
|
|
exit 1
|
|
fi
|
|
. ./UU/workshoplibpth.cbu
|
|
case "$cc -v 2>/dev/null" in
|
|
*gcc*)
|
|
echo 'main() { return 0; }' > try.c
|
|
if ${cc:-cc} -mcpu=v9 -m64 -S try.c 2>&1 | grep -e \
|
|
'-m64 is not supported by this configuration'; then
|
|
cat >&4 <<EOM
|
|
|
|
Full 64-bit build not supported by this configuration.
|
|
Cannot continue, aborting.
|
|
|
|
EOM
|
|
exit 1
|
|
fi
|
|
ccflags="$ccflags -mcpu=v9 -m64"
|
|
if test X`getconf XBS5_LP64_OFF64_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null` != X; then
|
|
ccflags="$ccflags -Wa,`getconf XBS5_LP64_OFF64_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null`"
|
|
fi
|
|
# no changes to ld flags, as (according to man ld):
|
|
#
|
|
# There is no specific option that tells ld to link 64-bit
|
|
# objects; the class of the first object that gets processed
|
|
# by ld determines whether it is to perform a 32-bit or a
|
|
# 64-bit link edit.
|
|
;;
|
|
*)
|
|
ccflags="$ccflags `getconf XBS5_LP64_OFF64_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null`"
|
|
ldflags="$ldflags `getconf XBS5_LP64_OFF64_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null`"
|
|
lddlflags="$lddlflags -G `getconf XBS5_LP64_OFF64_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null`"
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
libscheck='case "`/usr/bin/file $xxx`" in
|
|
*64-bit*|*SPARCV9*) ;;
|
|
*) xxx=/no/64-bit$xxx ;;
|
|
esac'
|
|
use64bitall_done=yes
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
EOCBU
|
|
|
|
# Actually, we want to run this already now, if so requested,
|
|
# because we need to fix up things right now.
|
|
case "$use64bitall" in
|
|
"$define"|true|[yY]*)
|
|
. ./UU/use64bitall.cbu
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
|
|
cat > UU/uselongdouble.cbu <<'EOCBU'
|
|
# This script UU/uselongdouble.cbu will get 'called-back' by Configure
|
|
# after it has prompted the user for whether to use long doubles.
|
|
case "$uselongdouble-$uselongdouble_done" in
|
|
"$define-"|true-|[yY]*-)
|
|
case "$ccisworkshop" in
|
|
'') cat >&4 <<EOM
|
|
|
|
I do not see the Sun Workshop compiler; therefore I do not see
|
|
the libsunmath; therefore I do not know how to do long doubles, sorry.
|
|
I'm disabling the use of long doubles.
|
|
EOM
|
|
uselongdouble="$undef"
|
|
;;
|
|
*) libswanted="$libswanted sunmath"
|
|
loclibpth="$loclibpth /opt/SUNWspro/lib"
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
uselongdouble_done=yes
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
EOCBU
|
|
|
|
# Actually, we want to run this already now, if so requested,
|
|
# because we need to fix up things right now.
|
|
case "$uselongdouble" in
|
|
"$define"|true|[yY]*)
|
|
. ./UU/uselongdouble.cbu
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
|
|
rm -f try.c try.o try
|
|
# keep that leading tab
|
|
ccisworkshop=''
|
|
ccisgcc=''
|
|
|
|
# This is just a trick to include some useful notes.
|
|
cat > /dev/null <<'End_of_Solaris_Notes'
|
|
|
|
Here are some notes kindly contributed by Dean Roehrich.
|
|
|
|
-----
|
|
Generic notes about building Perl5 on Solaris:
|
|
- Use /usr/ccs/bin/make.
|
|
- If you use GNU make, remove its setgid bit.
|
|
- Remove all instances of *ucb* from your path.
|
|
- Make sure libucb is not in /usr/lib (it should be in /usr/ucblib).
|
|
- Do not use GNU as or GNU ld, or any of GNU binutils or GNU libc.
|
|
- Do not use /usr/ucb/cc.
|
|
- Do not change Configure's default answers, except for the path names.
|
|
- Do not use -lmalloc.
|
|
- Do not build on SunOS 4 and expect it to work properly on SunOS 5.
|
|
- /dev/fd must be mounted if you want set-uid scripts to work.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Here are the gcc-related questions and answers from the Solaris 2 FAQ. Note
|
|
the themes:
|
|
- run fixincludes
|
|
- run fixincludes correctly
|
|
- don't use GNU as or GNU ld
|
|
|
|
Question 5.7 covers the __builtin_va_alist problem people are always seeing.
|
|
Question 6.1.3 covers the GNU as and GNU ld issues which are always biting
|
|
people.
|
|
Question 6.9 is for those who are still trying to compile Perl4.
|
|
|
|
The latest Solaris 2 FAQ can be found in the following locations:
|
|
rtfm.mit.edu:/pub/usenet-by-group/comp.sys.sun.admin
|
|
ftp.fwi.uva.nl:/pub/solaris
|
|
|
|
Perl5 comes with a script in the top-level directory called "myconfig" which
|
|
will print a summary of the configuration in your config.sh. My summary for
|
|
Solaris 2.4 and gcc 2.6.3 follows. I have also built with gcc 2.7.0 and the
|
|
results are identical. This configuration was generated with Configure's -d
|
|
option (take all defaults, don't bother prompting me). All tests pass for
|
|
Perl5.001, patch.1m.
|
|
|
|
Summary of my perl5 (patchlevel 1) configuration:
|
|
Platform:
|
|
osname=solaris, osver=2.4, archname=sun4-solaris
|
|
uname='sunos poplar 5.4 generic_101945-27 sun4d sparc '
|
|
hint=recommended
|
|
Compiler:
|
|
cc='gcc', optimize='-O', ld='gcc'
|
|
cppflags=''
|
|
ccflags =''
|
|
ldflags =''
|
|
stdchar='unsigned char', d_stdstdio=define, usevfork=false
|
|
voidflags=15, castflags=0, d_casti32=define, d_castneg=define
|
|
intsize=4, alignbytes=8, usemymalloc=y, randbits=15
|
|
Libraries:
|
|
so=so
|
|
libpth=/lib /usr/lib /usr/ccs/lib /usr/local/lib
|
|
libs=-lsocket -lnsl -ldl -lm -lc -lcrypt
|
|
libc=/usr/lib/libc.so
|
|
Dynamic Linking:
|
|
dlsrc=dl_dlopen.xs, dlext=so, d_dlsymun=undef
|
|
cccdlflags='-fpic', ccdlflags=' ', lddlflags='-G'
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dean
|
|
roehrich@cray.com
|
|
9/7/95
|
|
|
|
-----------
|
|
|
|
From: Casper.Dik@Holland.Sun.COM (Casper H.S. Dik - Network Security Engineer)
|
|
Subject: Solaris 2 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) 1.48
|
|
Date: 25 Jul 1995 12:20:18 GMT
|
|
|
|
5.7) Why do I get __builtin_va_alist or __builtin_va_arg_incr undefined?
|
|
|
|
You're using gcc without properly installing the gcc fixed
|
|
include files. Or you ran fixincludes after installing gcc
|
|
w/o moving the gcc supplied varargs.h and stdarg.h files
|
|
out of the way and moving them back again later. This often
|
|
happens when people install gcc from a binary distribution.
|
|
If there's a tmp directory in gcc's include directory, fixincludes
|
|
didn't complete. You should have run "just-fixinc" instead.
|
|
|
|
Another possible cause is using ``gcc -I/usr/include.''
|
|
|
|
6.1) Where is the C compiler or where can I get one?
|
|
|
|
[...]
|
|
|
|
3) Gcc.
|
|
|
|
Gcc is available from the GNU archives in source and binary
|
|
form. Look in a directory called sparc-sun-solaris2 for
|
|
binaries. You need gcc 2.3.3 or later. You should not use
|
|
GNU as or GNU ld. Make sure you run just-fixinc if you use
|
|
a binary distribution. Better is to get a binary version and
|
|
use that to bootstrap gcc from source.
|
|
|
|
[...]
|
|
|
|
When you install gcc, don't make the mistake of installing
|
|
GNU binutils or GNU libc, they are not as capable as their
|
|
counterparts you get with Solaris 2.x.
|
|
|
|
6.9) I can't get perl 4.036 to compile or run.
|
|
|
|
Run Configure, and use the solaris_2_0 hints, *don't* use
|
|
the solaris_2_1 hints and don't use the config.sh you may
|
|
already have. First you must make sure Configure and make
|
|
don't find /usr/ucb/cc. (It must use gcc or the native C
|
|
compiler: /opt/SUNWspro/bin/cc)
|
|
|
|
Some questions need a special answer.
|
|
|
|
Are your system (especially dbm) libraries compiled with gcc? [y] y
|
|
|
|
yes: gcc 2.3.3 or later uses the standard calling
|
|
conventions, same as Sun's C.
|
|
|
|
Any additional cc flags? [ -traditional -Dvolatile=__volatile__
|
|
-I/usr/ucbinclude] -traditional -Dvolatile=__volatile__
|
|
Remove /usr/ucbinclude.
|
|
|
|
Any additional libraries? [-lsocket -lnsl -ldbm -lmalloc -lm
|
|
-lucb] -lsocket -lnsl -lm
|
|
|
|
Don't include -ldbm, -lmalloc and -lucb.
|
|
|
|
Perl 5 compiled out of the box.
|
|
|
|
7.0) 64-bitness, from Alan Burlison (added by jhi 2000-02-21)
|
|
|
|
You need a machine running Solaris 2.7 or above.
|
|
|
|
Here's some rules:
|
|
|
|
1. Solaris 2.7 and above will run in either 32 bit or 64 bit mode,
|
|
via a reboot.
|
|
2. You can build 64 bit apps whilst running 32 bit mode and vice-versa.
|
|
3. 32 bit apps will run under Solaris running in either 32 or 64 bit mode.
|
|
4. 64 bit apps require Solaris to be running 64 bit mode
|
|
5. It is possible to select the appropriate 32 or 64 bit version of an
|
|
app at run-time using isaexec(3).
|
|
6. You can detect the OS mode using "isainfo -v", e.g.
|
|
fubar$ isainfo -v # Ultra 30 in 64 bit mode
|
|
64-bit sparcv9 applications
|
|
32-bit sparc applications
|
|
7. To compile 64 bit you need to use the flag "-xarch=v9".
|
|
getconf(1) will tell you this, e.g.
|
|
fubar$ getconf -a | grep v9
|
|
XBS5_LP64_OFF64_CFLAGS: -xarch=v9
|
|
XBS5_LP64_OFF64_LDFLAGS: -xarch=v9
|
|
XBS5_LP64_OFF64_LINTFLAGS: -xarch=v9
|
|
XBS5_LPBIG_OFFBIG_CFLAGS: -xarch=v9
|
|
XBS5_LPBIG_OFFBIG_LDFLAGS: -xarch=v9
|
|
XBS5_LPBIG_OFFBIG_LINTFLAGS: -xarch=v9
|
|
_XBS5_LP64_OFF64_CFLAGS: -xarch=v9
|
|
_XBS5_LP64_OFF64_LDFLAGS: -xarch=v9
|
|
_XBS5_LP64_OFF64_LINTFLAGS: -xarch=v9
|
|
_XBS5_LPBIG_OFFBIG_CFLAGS: -xarch=v9
|
|
_XBS5_LPBIG_OFFBIG_LDFLAGS: -xarch=v9
|
|
_XBS5_LPBIG_OFFBIG_LINTFLAGS: -xarch=v9
|
|
|
|
> > Now, what should we do, then? Should -Duse64bits in a v9 box cause
|
|
> > Perl to compiled in v9 mode? Or should we for compatibility stick
|
|
> > with 32 bit builds and let the people in the know to add the -xarch=v9
|
|
> > to ccflags (and ldflags?)?
|
|
|
|
> I think the second (explicit) mechanism should be the default. Unless
|
|
> you want to allocate more than ~ 4Gb of memory inside Perl, you don't
|
|
> need Perl to be a 64-bit app. Put it this way, on a machine running
|
|
> Solaris 8, there are 463 executables under /usr/bin, but only 15 of
|
|
> those require 64 bit versions - mainly because they invade the kernel
|
|
> address space, e.g. adb, kgmon etc. Certainly we don't recommend users
|
|
> to build 64 bit apps unless they need the address space.
|
|
|
|
End_of_Solaris_Notes
|
|
|