3706cd3509
reference.
591 lines
15 KiB
C
591 lines
15 KiB
C
/*-
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* Copyright (c) 1997-2000 Doug Rabson
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* $FreeBSD$
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*/
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#ifdef __i386__
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#define FREEBSD_AOUT 1
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/kernel.h>
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#include <sys/systm.h>
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#include <sys/malloc.h>
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#include <sys/proc.h>
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#include <sys/namei.h>
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#include <sys/fcntl.h>
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#include <sys/vnode.h>
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#include <sys/linker.h>
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#include "linker_if.h"
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#ifndef __ELF__
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#include <vm/vm.h>
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#include <vm/pmap.h>
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#include <machine/vmparam.h>
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#endif
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#include <a.out.h>
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#include <link.h>
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typedef struct aout_file {
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struct linker_file lf; /* Common fields */
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int preloaded; /* Was this pre-loader */
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char* address; /* Load address */
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struct _dynamic* dynamic; /* Symbol table etc. */
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} *aout_file_t;
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static int link_aout_link_preload(linker_class_t lc,
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const char* modname, linker_file_t*);
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static int link_aout_link_preload_finish(linker_file_t);
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static int link_aout_load_file(linker_class_t lc, const char*, linker_file_t*);
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static int link_aout_lookup_symbol(linker_file_t, const char*,
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c_linker_sym_t*);
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static int link_aout_symbol_values(linker_file_t file, c_linker_sym_t sym,
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linker_symval_t* symval);
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static int link_aout_search_symbol(linker_file_t lf, caddr_t value,
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c_linker_sym_t* sym, long* diffp);
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static void link_aout_unload_file(linker_file_t);
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static void link_aout_unload_preload(linker_file_t);
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static int link_aout_lookup_set(linker_file_t, const char*,
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void ***, void ***, int*);
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static kobj_method_t link_aout_methods[] = {
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KOBJMETHOD(linker_lookup_symbol, link_aout_lookup_symbol),
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KOBJMETHOD(linker_symbol_values, link_aout_symbol_values),
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KOBJMETHOD(linker_search_symbol, link_aout_search_symbol),
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KOBJMETHOD(linker_unload, link_aout_unload_file),
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KOBJMETHOD(linker_load_file, link_aout_load_file),
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KOBJMETHOD(linker_link_preload, link_aout_link_preload),
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KOBJMETHOD(linker_link_preload_finish, link_aout_link_preload_finish),
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KOBJMETHOD(linker_lookup_set, link_aout_lookup_set),
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{ 0, 0 }
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};
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static struct linker_class link_aout_class = {
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"a.out", link_aout_methods, sizeof(struct aout_file)
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};
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static int relocate_file(aout_file_t af);
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/*
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* The kernel symbol table starts here.
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*/
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extern struct _dynamic __DYNAMIC;
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static void
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link_aout_init(void* arg)
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{
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#ifndef __ELF__
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struct _dynamic* dp = &__DYNAMIC;
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#endif
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linker_add_class(&link_aout_class);
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#ifndef __ELF__
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if (dp) {
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aout_file_t af;
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linker_kernel_file =
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linker_make_file(kernelname, &link_aout_class);
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if (linker_kernel_file == NULL)
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panic("link_aout_init: Can't create linker structures for kernel");
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af = (aout_file_t) linker_kernel_file;
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af->address = 0;
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af->dynamic = dp;
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linker_kernel_file->address = (caddr_t) KERNBASE;
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linker_kernel_file->size = -(long)linker_kernel_file->address;
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}
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#endif
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}
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SYSINIT(link_aout, SI_SUB_KLD, SI_ORDER_THIRD, link_aout_init, 0);
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static int
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link_aout_link_preload(linker_class_t lc,
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const char* filename, linker_file_t* result)
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{
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caddr_t modptr, baseptr;
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char *type;
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struct exec *ehdr;
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aout_file_t af;
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linker_file_t lf;
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/* Look to see if we have the module preloaded. */
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modptr = preload_search_by_name(filename);
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if (modptr == NULL)
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return ENOENT;
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if (((type = (char *)preload_search_info(modptr, MODINFO_TYPE)) == NULL) ||
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strcmp(type, "a.out module") ||
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((baseptr = preload_search_info(modptr, MODINFO_ADDR)) == NULL) ||
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((ehdr = (struct exec *)preload_search_info(modptr, MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_AOUTEXEC)) == NULL))
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return(0); /* we can't handle this */
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/* Register with kld */
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lf = linker_make_file(filename, &link_aout_class);
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if (lf == NULL) {
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return(ENOMEM);
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}
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af = (aout_file_t) lf;
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/* Looks like we can handle this one */
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filename = preload_search_info(modptr, MODINFO_NAME);
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af->preloaded = 1;
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af->address = baseptr;
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/* Assume _DYNAMIC is the first data item. */
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af->dynamic = (struct _dynamic*)(af->address + ehdr->a_text);
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if (af->dynamic->d_version != LD_VERSION_BSD) {
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linker_file_unload(lf);
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return(0); /* we can't handle this */
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}
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af->dynamic->d_un.d_sdt = (struct section_dispatch_table *)
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((char *)af->dynamic->d_un.d_sdt + (vm_offset_t)af->address);
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lf->address = af->address;
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lf->size = ehdr->a_text + ehdr->a_data + ehdr->a_bss;
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*result = lf;
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return(0);
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}
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static int
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link_aout_link_preload_finish(linker_file_t lf)
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{
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aout_file_t af;
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int error;
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af = (aout_file_t) lf;
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error = relocate_file(af);
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if (error) {
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linker_file_unload(lf);
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return(error);
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}
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return(0);
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}
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static int
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link_aout_load_file(linker_class_t lc, const char* filename, linker_file_t* result)
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{
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struct nameidata nd;
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struct thread *td = curthread; /* XXX */
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int error = 0;
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int resid, flags;
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struct exec header;
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aout_file_t af;
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linker_file_t lf = 0;
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NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, filename, td);
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flags = FREAD;
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error = vn_open(&nd, &flags, 0);
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if (error)
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return error;
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NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
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/*
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* Read the a.out header from the file.
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*/
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error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, nd.ni_vp, (void*) &header, sizeof header, 0,
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UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED, td->td_ucred, &resid, td);
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if (error)
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goto out;
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if (N_BADMAG(header) || !(N_GETFLAG(header) & EX_DYNAMIC))
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goto out;
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/*
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* We have an a.out file, so make some space to read it in.
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*/
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lf = linker_make_file(filename, &link_aout_class);
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if (lf == NULL) {
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error = ENOMEM;
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goto out;
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}
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af = (aout_file_t) lf;
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af->address = malloc(header.a_text + header.a_data + header.a_bss,
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M_LINKER, M_WAITOK);
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/*
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* Read the text and data sections and zero the bss.
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*/
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error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, nd.ni_vp, (void*) af->address,
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header.a_text + header.a_data, 0,
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UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED, td->td_ucred, &resid, td);
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if (error)
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goto out;
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bzero(af->address + header.a_text + header.a_data, header.a_bss);
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/*
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* Assume _DYNAMIC is the first data item.
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*/
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af->dynamic = (struct _dynamic*) (af->address + header.a_text);
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if (af->dynamic->d_version != LD_VERSION_BSD) {
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error = ENOEXEC;
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goto out;
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}
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af->dynamic->d_un.d_sdt = (struct section_dispatch_table *)
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((char *)af->dynamic->d_un.d_sdt + (vm_offset_t)af->address);
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lf->address = af->address;
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lf->size = header.a_text + header.a_data + header.a_bss;
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error = linker_load_dependencies(lf);
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if (error)
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goto out;
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error = relocate_file(af);
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if (error)
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goto out;
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*result = lf;
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out:
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if (error && lf)
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linker_file_unload(lf);
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VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0, td);
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vn_close(nd.ni_vp, FREAD, td->td_ucred, td);
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return error;
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}
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static void
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link_aout_unload_file(linker_file_t file)
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{
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aout_file_t af = (aout_file_t) file;
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if (af->preloaded) {
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link_aout_unload_preload(file);
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return;
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}
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if (af->address)
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free(af->address, M_LINKER);
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}
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static void
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link_aout_unload_preload(linker_file_t file)
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{
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if (file->filename)
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preload_delete_name(file->filename);
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}
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/*
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* XXX i386 dependant.
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*/
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static long
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read_relocation(struct relocation_info* r, char* addr)
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{
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int length = r->r_length;
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if (length == 0)
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return *(u_char*) addr;
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else if (length == 1)
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return *(u_short*) addr;
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else if (length == 2)
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return *(u_int*) addr;
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else
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printf("link_aout: unsupported relocation size %d\n", r->r_length);
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return 0;
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}
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static void
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write_relocation(struct relocation_info* r, char* addr, long value)
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{
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int length = r->r_length;
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if (length == 0)
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*(u_char*) addr = value;
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else if (length == 1)
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*(u_short*) addr = value;
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else if (length == 2)
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*(u_int*) addr = value;
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else
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printf("link_aout: unsupported relocation size %d\n", r->r_length);
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}
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#define AOUT_RELOC(af, type, off) (type*) ((af)->address + (off))
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static int
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relocate_file(aout_file_t af)
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{
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struct relocation_info* rel;
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struct relocation_info* erel;
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struct relocation_info* r;
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struct nzlist* symbolbase;
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char* stringbase;
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struct nzlist* np;
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char* sym;
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long relocation;
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rel = AOUT_RELOC(af, struct relocation_info, LD_REL(af->dynamic));
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erel = AOUT_RELOC(af, struct relocation_info,
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LD_REL(af->dynamic) + LD_RELSZ(af->dynamic));
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symbolbase = AOUT_RELOC(af, struct nzlist, LD_SYMBOL(af->dynamic));
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stringbase = AOUT_RELOC(af, char, LD_STRINGS(af->dynamic));
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for (r = rel; r < erel; r++) {
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char* addr;
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if (r->r_address == 0)
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break;
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addr = AOUT_RELOC(af, char, r->r_address);
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if (r->r_extern) {
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np = &symbolbase[r->r_symbolnum];
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sym = &stringbase[np->nz_strx];
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if (sym[0] != '_') {
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printf("link_aout: bad symbol name %s\n", sym);
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relocation = 0;
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} else
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relocation = (intptr_t)
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linker_file_lookup_symbol(&af->lf, sym + 1,
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np->nz_type != (N_SETV+N_EXT));
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if (!relocation) {
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printf("link_aout: symbol %s not found\n", sym);
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return ENOENT;
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}
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relocation += read_relocation(r, addr);
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if (r->r_jmptable) {
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printf("link_aout: can't cope with jump table relocations\n");
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continue;
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}
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if (r->r_pcrel)
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relocation -= (intptr_t) af->address;
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if (r->r_copy) {
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printf("link_aout: can't cope with copy relocations\n");
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continue;
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}
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write_relocation(r, addr, relocation);
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} else {
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write_relocation(r, addr,
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(intptr_t)(read_relocation(r, addr) + af->address));
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static long
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symbol_hash_value(aout_file_t af, const char* name)
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{
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long hashval;
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const char* p;
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hashval = '_'; /* fake a starting '_' for C symbols */
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for (p = name; *p; p++)
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hashval = (hashval << 1) + *p;
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return (hashval & 0x7fffffff) % LD_BUCKETS(af->dynamic);
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}
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int
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link_aout_lookup_symbol(linker_file_t file, const char* name,
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c_linker_sym_t* sym)
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{
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aout_file_t af = (aout_file_t) file;
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long hashval;
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struct rrs_hash* hashbase;
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struct nzlist* symbolbase;
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char* stringbase;
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struct rrs_hash* hp;
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struct nzlist* np;
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char* cp;
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if (LD_BUCKETS(af->dynamic) == 0)
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return 0;
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hashbase = AOUT_RELOC(af, struct rrs_hash, LD_HASH(af->dynamic));
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symbolbase = AOUT_RELOC(af, struct nzlist, LD_SYMBOL(af->dynamic));
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stringbase = AOUT_RELOC(af, char, LD_STRINGS(af->dynamic));
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restart:
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hashval = symbol_hash_value(af, name);
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hp = &hashbase[hashval];
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if (hp->rh_symbolnum == -1)
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return ENOENT;
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while (hp) {
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np = (struct nzlist *) &symbolbase[hp->rh_symbolnum];
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cp = stringbase + np->nz_strx;
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/*
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* Note: we fake the leading '_' for C symbols.
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*/
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if (cp[0] == '_' && !strcmp(cp + 1, name))
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break;
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if (hp->rh_next == 0)
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hp = NULL;
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else
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hp = &hashbase[hp->rh_next];
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}
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if (hp == NULL)
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/*
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* Not found.
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*/
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return ENOENT;
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/*
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* Check for an aliased symbol, whatever that is.
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*/
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if (np->nz_type == N_INDR+N_EXT) {
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name = stringbase + (++np)->nz_strx + 1; /* +1 for '_' */
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goto restart;
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}
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/*
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* Check this is an actual definition of the symbol.
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*/
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if (np->nz_value == 0)
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return ENOENT;
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if (np->nz_type == N_UNDF+N_EXT && np->nz_value != 0) {
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if (np->nz_other == AUX_FUNC)
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/* weak function */
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return ENOENT;
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}
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*sym = (linker_sym_t) np;
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return 0;
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}
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static int
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link_aout_symbol_values(linker_file_t file, c_linker_sym_t sym,
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linker_symval_t* symval)
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{
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aout_file_t af = (aout_file_t) file;
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const struct nzlist* np = (const struct nzlist*) sym;
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char* stringbase;
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long numsym = LD_STABSZ(af->dynamic) / sizeof(struct nzlist);
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struct nzlist *symbase;
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/* Is it one of ours? It could be another module... */
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symbase = AOUT_RELOC(af, struct nzlist, LD_SYMBOL(af->dynamic));
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if (np < symbase)
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return ENOENT;
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if ((np - symbase) > numsym)
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return ENOENT;
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stringbase = AOUT_RELOC(af, char, LD_STRINGS(af->dynamic));
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symval->name = stringbase + np->nz_strx + 1; /* +1 for '_' */
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if (np->nz_type == N_UNDF+N_EXT && np->nz_value != 0) {
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symval->value = 0;
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symval->size = np->nz_value;
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} else {
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symval->value = AOUT_RELOC(af, char, np->nz_value);
|
|
symval->size = np->nz_size;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
link_aout_search_symbol(linker_file_t lf, caddr_t value,
|
|
c_linker_sym_t* sym, long* diffp)
|
|
{
|
|
aout_file_t af = (aout_file_t) lf;
|
|
u_long off = (uintptr_t) (void *) value;
|
|
u_long diff = off;
|
|
u_long sp_nz_value;
|
|
struct nzlist* sp;
|
|
struct nzlist* ep;
|
|
struct nzlist* best = 0;
|
|
|
|
for (sp = AOUT_RELOC(af, struct nzlist, LD_SYMBOL(af->dynamic)),
|
|
ep = (struct nzlist *) ((caddr_t) sp + LD_STABSZ(af->dynamic));
|
|
sp < ep; sp++) {
|
|
if (sp->nz_name == 0)
|
|
continue;
|
|
sp_nz_value = sp->nz_value + (uintptr_t) (void *) af->address;
|
|
if (off >= sp_nz_value) {
|
|
if (off - sp_nz_value < diff) {
|
|
diff = off - sp_nz_value;
|
|
best = sp;
|
|
if (diff == 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
} else if (off - sp_nz_value == diff) {
|
|
best = sp;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (best == 0)
|
|
*diffp = off;
|
|
else
|
|
*diffp = diff;
|
|
*sym = (linker_sym_t) best;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Look up a linker set on an a.out + gnu LD system.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct generic_linker_set {
|
|
int ls_length;
|
|
void *ls_items[1];
|
|
};
|
|
static int
|
|
link_aout_lookup_set(linker_file_t lf, const char *name,
|
|
void ***startp, void ***stopp, int *countp)
|
|
{
|
|
c_linker_sym_t sym;
|
|
linker_symval_t symval;
|
|
void **start, **stop;
|
|
int error, count;
|
|
struct generic_linker_set *setp;
|
|
|
|
error = link_aout_lookup_symbol(lf, name, &sym);
|
|
if (error)
|
|
return error;
|
|
link_aout_symbol_values(lf, sym, &symval);
|
|
if (symval.value == 0)
|
|
return ESRCH;
|
|
setp = (struct generic_linker_set *)symval.value;
|
|
count = setp->ls_length;
|
|
start = &setp->ls_items[0];
|
|
stop = &setp->ls_items[count];
|
|
if (startp)
|
|
*startp = start;
|
|
if (stopp)
|
|
*stopp = stop;
|
|
if (countp)
|
|
*countp = count;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* __i386__ */
|