freebsd-skq/sys/vm/device_pager.c
John Dyson b18bfc3da7 This set of commits to the VM system does the following, and contain
contributions or ideas from Stephen McKay <syssgm@devetir.qld.gov.au>,
Alan Cox <alc@cs.rice.edu>, David Greenman <davidg@freebsd.org> and me:

	More usage of the TAILQ macros.  Additional minor fix to queue.h.
	Performance enhancements to the pageout daemon.
		Addition of a wait in the case that the pageout daemon
		has to run immediately.
		Slightly modify the pageout algorithm.
	Significant revamp of the pmap/fork code:
		1) PTE's and UPAGES's are NO LONGER in the process's map.
		2) PTE's and UPAGES's reside in their own objects.
		3) TOTAL elimination of recursive page table pagefaults.
		4) The page directory now resides in the PTE object.
		5) Implemented pmap_copy, thereby speeding up fork time.
		6) Changed the pv entries so that the head is a pointer
		   and not an entire entry.
		7) Significant cleanup of pmap_protect, and pmap_remove.
		8) Removed significant amounts of machine dependent
		   fork code from vm_glue.  Pushed much of that code into
		   the machine dependent pmap module.
		9) Support more completely the reuse of already zeroed
		   pages (Page table pages and page directories) as being
		   already zeroed.
	Performance and code cleanups in vm_map:
		1) Improved and simplified allocation of map entries.
		2) Improved vm_map_copy code.
		3) Corrected some minor problems in the simplify code.
	Implemented splvm (combo of splbio and splimp.)  The VM code now
		seldom uses splhigh.
	Improved the speed of and simplified kmem_malloc.
	Minor mod to vm_fault to avoid using pre-zeroed pages in the case
		of objects with backing objects along with the already
		existant condition of having a vnode.  (If there is a backing
		object, there will likely be a COW...  With a COW, it isn't
		necessary to start with a pre-zeroed page.)
	Minor reorg of source to perhaps improve locality of ref.
1996-05-18 03:38:05 +00:00

299 lines
7.7 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 1990 University of Utah.
* Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
* Science Department.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)device_pager.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
* $Id: device_pager.c,v 1.22 1996/05/03 21:01:45 phk Exp $
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/vm_param.h>
#include <vm/vm_prot.h>
#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
#include <vm/vm_object.h>
#include <vm/vm_page.h>
#include <vm/vm_pager.h>
#include <vm/device_pager.h>
static void dev_pager_init __P((void));
static vm_object_t dev_pager_alloc __P((void *, vm_size_t, vm_prot_t,
vm_ooffset_t));
static void dev_pager_dealloc __P((vm_object_t));
static int dev_pager_getpages __P((vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int, int));
static int dev_pager_putpages __P((vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int,
boolean_t, int *));
static boolean_t dev_pager_haspage __P((vm_object_t, vm_pindex_t, int *,
int *));
/* list of device pager objects */
static struct pagerlst dev_pager_object_list;
/* list of available vm_page_t's */
static TAILQ_HEAD(, vm_page) dev_pager_fakelist;
static vm_page_t dev_pager_getfake __P((vm_offset_t));
static void dev_pager_putfake __P((vm_page_t));
static int dev_pager_alloc_lock, dev_pager_alloc_lock_want;
struct pagerops devicepagerops = {
dev_pager_init,
dev_pager_alloc,
dev_pager_dealloc,
dev_pager_getpages,
dev_pager_putpages,
dev_pager_haspage,
NULL
};
static void
dev_pager_init()
{
TAILQ_INIT(&dev_pager_object_list);
TAILQ_INIT(&dev_pager_fakelist);
}
static vm_object_t
dev_pager_alloc(handle, size, prot, foff)
void *handle;
vm_size_t size;
vm_prot_t prot;
vm_ooffset_t foff;
{
dev_t dev;
d_mmap_t *mapfunc;
vm_object_t object;
unsigned int npages, off;
/*
* Make sure this device can be mapped.
*/
dev = (dev_t) (u_long) handle;
mapfunc = cdevsw[major(dev)]->d_mmap;
if (mapfunc == NULL || mapfunc == (d_mmap_t *)nullop) {
printf("obsolete map function %p\n", (void *)mapfunc);
return (NULL);
}
/*
* Offset should be page aligned.
*/
if (foff & PAGE_MASK)
return (NULL);
/*
* Check that the specified range of the device allows the desired
* protection.
*
* XXX assumes VM_PROT_* == PROT_*
*/
npages = size;
for (off = foff; npages--; off += PAGE_SIZE)
if ((*mapfunc) (dev, off, (int) prot) == -1)
return (NULL);
/*
* Lock to prevent object creation race contion.
*/
while (dev_pager_alloc_lock) {
dev_pager_alloc_lock_want++;
tsleep(&dev_pager_alloc_lock, PVM, "dvpall", 0);
dev_pager_alloc_lock_want--;
}
dev_pager_alloc_lock = 1;
/*
* Look up pager, creating as necessary.
*/
object = vm_pager_object_lookup(&dev_pager_object_list, handle);
if (object == NULL) {
/*
* Allocate object and associate it with the pager.
*/
object = vm_object_allocate(OBJT_DEVICE,
OFF_TO_IDX(foff) + size);
object->handle = handle;
TAILQ_INIT(&object->un_pager.devp.devp_pglist);
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&dev_pager_object_list, object, pager_object_list);
} else {
/*
* Gain a reference to the object.
*/
vm_object_reference(object);
if (OFF_TO_IDX(foff) + size > object->size)
object->size = OFF_TO_IDX(foff) + size;
}
dev_pager_alloc_lock = 0;
if (dev_pager_alloc_lock_want)
wakeup(&dev_pager_alloc_lock);
return (object);
}
static void
dev_pager_dealloc(object)
vm_object_t object;
{
vm_page_t m;
TAILQ_REMOVE(&dev_pager_object_list, object, pager_object_list);
/*
* Free up our fake pages.
*/
while ((m = TAILQ_FIRST(&object->un_pager.devp.devp_pglist)) != 0) {
TAILQ_REMOVE(&object->un_pager.devp.devp_pglist, m, pageq);
dev_pager_putfake(m);
}
}
static int
dev_pager_getpages(object, m, count, reqpage)
vm_object_t object;
vm_page_t *m;
int count;
int reqpage;
{
vm_offset_t offset;
vm_offset_t paddr;
vm_page_t page;
dev_t dev;
int i, s;
d_mmap_t *mapfunc;
int prot;
dev = (dev_t) (u_long) object->handle;
offset = m[reqpage]->pindex + OFF_TO_IDX(object->paging_offset);
prot = PROT_READ; /* XXX should pass in? */
mapfunc = cdevsw[major(dev)]->d_mmap;
if (mapfunc == NULL || mapfunc == (d_mmap_t *)nullop)
panic("dev_pager_getpage: no map function");
paddr = pmap_phys_address((*mapfunc) ((dev_t) dev, (int) offset << PAGE_SHIFT, prot));
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
if (paddr == -1)
panic("dev_pager_getpage: map function returns error");
#endif
/*
* Replace the passed in reqpage page with our own fake page and free up the
* all of the original pages.
*/
page = dev_pager_getfake(paddr);
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&object->un_pager.devp.devp_pglist, page, pageq);
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
PAGE_WAKEUP(m[i]);
vm_page_free(m[i]);
}
s = splhigh();
vm_page_insert(page, object, offset);
splx(s);
return (VM_PAGER_OK);
}
static int
dev_pager_putpages(object, m, count, sync, rtvals)
vm_object_t object;
vm_page_t *m;
int count;
boolean_t sync;
int *rtvals;
{
panic("dev_pager_putpage called");
}
static boolean_t
dev_pager_haspage(object, pindex, before, after)
vm_object_t object;
vm_pindex_t pindex;
int *before;
int *after;
{
if (before != NULL)
*before = 0;
if (after != NULL)
*after = 0;
return (TRUE);
}
static vm_page_t
dev_pager_getfake(paddr)
vm_offset_t paddr;
{
vm_page_t m;
int i;
if (TAILQ_FIRST(&dev_pager_fakelist) == NULL) {
m = (vm_page_t) malloc(PAGE_SIZE * 2, M_VMPGDATA, M_WAITOK);
for (i = (PAGE_SIZE * 2) / sizeof(*m); i > 0; i--) {
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&dev_pager_fakelist, m, pageq);
m++;
}
}
m = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev_pager_fakelist);
TAILQ_REMOVE(&dev_pager_fakelist, m, pageq);
m->flags = PG_BUSY | PG_FICTITIOUS;
m->valid = VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL;
m->dirty = 0;
m->busy = 0;
m->queue = PQ_NONE;
m->wire_count = 1;
m->hold_count = 0;
m->phys_addr = paddr;
return (m);
}
static void
dev_pager_putfake(m)
vm_page_t m;
{
if (!(m->flags & PG_FICTITIOUS))
panic("dev_pager_putfake: bad page");
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&dev_pager_fakelist, m, pageq);
}