blocks of a file as contiguously as possible. Since the filesystem does not know how large a file will grow when it is first being written, it initially places the file in a set of blocks in which it currently fits. As it grows, it is relocated to areas with larger contiguous blocks. In this way it saves its large contiguous sets of blocks for the files that need them and thus avoids unnecessaily fragmenting its disk space. We used to skip reallocating the blocks of a file into a contiguous sequence if the underlying flash device requested BIO_DELETE notifications, because devices that benefit from BIO_DELETE also benefit from not moving the data. However, in the algorithm described above that reallocates the blocks, the destination for the data is usually moved before the data is written to the initially allocated location. So we rarely suffer the penalty of extra writes. With the addition of the consolodation of contiguous blocks into single BIO_DELETE operations, having fewer but larger contiguous blocks reduces the number of (slow and expensive) BIO_DELETE operations. So when doing BIO_DELETE consolodation, we do block reallocation. Reviewed by: kib Tested by: Peter Holm Sponsored by: Netflix
FreeBSD Source:
This is the top level of the FreeBSD source directory. This file
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FreeBSD
FreeBSD is an operating system used to power modern servers, desktops, and embedded platforms. A large community has continually developed it for more than thirty years. Its advanced networking, security, and storage features have made FreeBSD the platform of choice for many of the busiest web sites and most pervasive embedded networking and storage devices.
For copyright information, please see the file COPYRIGHT in this directory. Additional copyright information also exists for some sources in this tree - please see the specific source directories for more information.
The Makefile in this directory supports a number of targets for building components (or all) of the FreeBSD source tree. See build(7), config(8), https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/makeworld.html, and https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/kernelconfig.html for more information, including setting make(1) variables.
Source Roadmap:
bin System/user commands.
cddl Various commands and libraries under the Common Development
and Distribution License.
contrib Packages contributed by 3rd parties.
crypto Cryptography stuff (see crypto/README).
etc Template files for /etc.
gnu Various commands and libraries under the GNU Public License.
Please see gnu/COPYING* for more information.
include System include files.
kerberos5 Kerberos5 (Heimdal) package.
lib System libraries.
libexec System daemons.
release Release building Makefile & associated tools.
rescue Build system for statically linked /rescue utilities.
sbin System commands.
secure Cryptographic libraries and commands.
share Shared resources.
stand Boot loader sources.
sys Kernel sources.
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used in release builds. NOTES contains documentation of
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usr.bin User commands.
usr.sbin System administration commands.
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