414 lines
15 KiB
C
414 lines
15 KiB
C
/*-
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* Copyright (c) 1996 Gardner Buchanan <gbuchanan@shl.com>
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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* must display the following acknowledgement:
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* This product includes software developed by Gardner Buchanan.
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* 4. The name of Gardner Buchanan may not be used to endorse or promote
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* products derived from this software without specific prior written
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* permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* $FreeBSD$
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*/
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/*
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* This file contains register information and access macros for
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* the SMC91xxx chipset.
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*
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* Information contained in this file was obtained from the SMC91C92
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* and SMC91C94 manuals from SMC. You will need one of these in order
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* to make any meaningful changes to this driver. Information about
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* obtaining one can be found at http://www.smc.com in the components
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* division.
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*
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* This FreeBSD driver is derived in part from the smc9194 Linux driver
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* by Erik Stahlman and is Copyright (C) 1996 by Erik Stahlman.
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* It is also derived in part from the FreeBSD ep (3C509) driver which
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* is Copyright (c) 1993 Herb Peyerl (hpeyerl@novatel.ca) All rights
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* reserved.
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*
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*/
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#ifndef _IF_SNREG_H_
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#define _IF_SNREG_H_
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/*
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* Wait time for memory to be free. This probably shouldn't be
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* tuned that much, as waiting for this means nothing else happens
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* in the system
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*/
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#define MEMORY_WAIT_TIME 1000
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/* The SMC91xxx uses 16 I/O ports
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*/
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#define SMC_IO_EXTENT 16
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/*
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* A description of the SMC registers is probably in order here,
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* although for details, the SMC datasheet is invaluable.
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* The data sheet I (GB) am using is "SMC91C92 Single Chip Ethernet
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* Controller With RAM", Rev. 12/0/94. Constant definitions I give
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* here are loosely based on the mnemonic names given to them in the
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* data sheet, but there are many exceptions.
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*
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* Basically, the chip has 4 banks of registers (0 to 3), which
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* are accessed by writing a number into the BANK_SELECT register
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* (I also use a SMC_SELECT_BANK macro for this). Registers are
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* either Byte or Word sized. My constant definitions end in _B
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* or _W as appropriate.
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*
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* The banks are arranged so that for most purposes, bank 2 is all
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* that is needed for normal run time tasks.
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*/
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/*
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* Bank Select Register. This also doubles as
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* a chip identification register. This register
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* is mapped at the same position in all banks.
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*/
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#define BANK_SELECT_REG_W 0x0e
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#define BSR_DETECT_MASK 0xff00
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#define BSR_DETECT_VALUE 0x3300
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/* BANK 0
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*/
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/* Transmit Control Register controls some aspects of the transmit
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* behavior of the Ethernet Protocol Handler.
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*/
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#define TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W 0x00
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#define TCR_ENABLE 0x0001 /* if this is 1, we can transmit */
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#define TCR_LOOP 0x0002 /* Enable internal analogue loopback */
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#define TCR_FORCOL 0x0004 /* Force Collision on next TX */
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#define TCR_PAD_ENABLE 0x0080 /* Pad short packets to 64 bytes */
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#define TCR_NOCRC 0x0100 /* Do not append CRC */
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#define TCR_MON_CSN 0x0400 /* monitors the carrier status */
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#define TCR_FDUPLX 0x0800 /* receive packets sent out */
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#define TCR_STP_SQET 0x1000 /* stop transmitting if Signal quality error */
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#define TCR_EPH_LOOP 0x2000 /* Enable internal digital loopback */
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/* Status of the last transmitted frame and instantaneous status of
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* the Ethernet Protocol Handler jumbled together. In auto-release
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* mode this information is simply discarded after each TX. This info
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* is copied to the status word of in-memory packets after transmit
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* where relevent statuses can be checked.
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*/
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#define EPH_STATUS_REG_W 0x02
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#define EPHSR_TX_SUC 0x0001 /* Transmit was successful */
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#define EPHSR_SNGLCOL 0x0002 /* Single collision occurred */
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#define EPHSR_MULCOL 0x0004 /* Multiple Collisions occurred */
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#define EPHSR_LTX_MULT 0x0008 /* Transmit was a multicast */
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#define EPHSR_16COL 0x0010 /* 16 Collisions occurred, TX disabled */
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#define EPHSR_SQET 0x0020 /* SQE Test failed, TX disabled */
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#define EPHSR_LTX_BRD 0x0040 /* Transmit was a broadcast */
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#define EPHSR_DEFR 0x0080 /* TX deferred due to carrier det. */
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#define EPHSR_LATCOL 0x0200 /* Late collision detected, TX disabled */
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#define EPHSR_LOST_CAR 0x0400 /* Lost carrier sense, TX disabled */
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#define EPHSR_EXC_DEF 0x0800 /* Excessive deferrals in TX >2 MAXETHER
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* times */
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#define EPHSR_CTR_ROL 0x1000 /* Some ECR Counter(s) rolled over */
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#define EPHSR_RX_OVRN 0x2000 /* Receiver overrun, packets dropped */
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#define EPHSR_LINK_OK 0x4000 /* Link integrity is OK */
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#define EPHSR_TXUNRN 0x8000 /* Transmit underrun */
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/* Receiver Control Register controls some aspects of the receive
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* behavior of the Ethernet Protocol Handler.
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*/
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#define RECV_CONTROL_REG_W 0x04
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#define RCR_RX_ABORT 0x0001 /* Received huge packet */
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#define RCR_PROMISC 0x0002 /* enable promiscuous mode */
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#define RCR_ALMUL 0x0004 /* receive all multicast packets */
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#define RCR_ENABLE 0x0100 /* IFF this is set, we can recieve packets */
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#define RCR_STRIP_CRC 0x0200 /* strips CRC */
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#define RCR_GAIN_BITS 0x0c00 /* PLL Gain control (for testing) */
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#define RCR_FILT_CAR 0x4000 /* Enable 12 bit carrier filter */
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#define RCR_SOFTRESET 0x8000 /* Resets the EPH logic */
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/* TX Statistics counters
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*/
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#define COUNTER_REG_W 0x06
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#define ECR_COLN_MASK 0x000f /* Vanilla collisions */
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#define ECR_MCOLN_MASK 0x00f0 /* Multiple collisions */
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#define ECR_DTX_MASK 0x0f00 /* Deferred transmits */
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#define ECR_EXDTX_MASK 0xf000 /* Excessively deferred transmits */
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/* Memory Information
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*/
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#define MEM_INFO_REG_W 0x08
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#define MIR_FREE_MASK 0xff00 /* Free memory pages available */
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#define MIR_TOTAL_MASK 0x00ff /* Total memory pages available */
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/* Memory Configuration
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*/
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#define MEM_CFG_REG_W 0x0a
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#define MCR_TXRSV_MASK 0x001f /* Count of pages reserved for transmit */
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/* Bank 0, Register 0x0c is unised in the SMC91C92
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*/
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/* BANK 1
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*/
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/* Adapter configuration
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*/
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#define CONFIG_REG_W 0x00
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#define CR_INT_SEL0 0x0002 /* Interrupt selector */
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#define CR_INT_SEL1 0x0004 /* Interrupt selector */
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#define CR_DIS_LINK 0x0040 /* Disable 10BaseT Link Test */
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#define CR_16BIT 0x0080 /* Bus width */
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#define CR_AUI_SELECT 0x0100 /* Use external (AUI) Transceiver */
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#define CR_SET_SQLCH 0x0200 /* Squelch level */
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#define CR_FULL_STEP 0x0400 /* AUI signalling mode */
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#define CR_NOW_WAIT_ST 0x1000 /* Disable bus wait states */
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/* The contents of this port are used by the adapter
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* to decode its I/O address. We use it as a varification
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* that the adapter is detected properly when probing.
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*/
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#define BASE_ADDR_REG_W 0x02 /* The select IO Base addr. */
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/* These registers hold the Ethernet MAC address.
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*/
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#define IAR_ADDR0_REG_W 0x04 /* My Ethernet address */
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#define IAR_ADDR1_REG_W 0x06 /* My Ethernet address */
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#define IAR_ADDR2_REG_W 0x08 /* My Ethernet address */
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/* General purpose register used for talking to the EEPROM.
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*/
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#define GENERAL_REG_W 0x0a
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/* Control register used for talking to the EEPROM and
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* setting some EPH functions.
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*/
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#define CONTROL_REG_W 0x0c
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#define CTR_STORE 0x0001 /* Store something to EEPROM */
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#define CTR_RELOAD 0x0002 /* Read EEPROM into registers */
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#define CTR_EEPROM_SEL 0x0004 /* Select registers for Reload/Store */
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#define CTR_TE_ENABLE 0x0020 /* Enable TX Error detection via EPH_INT */
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#define CTR_CR_ENABLE 0x0040 /* Enable Counter Rollover via EPH_INT */
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#define CTR_LE_ENABLE 0x0080 /* Enable Link Error detection via EPH_INT */
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#define CTR_AUTO_RELEASE 0x0800 /* Enable auto release mode for TX */
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#define CTR_POWERDOWN 0x2000 /* Enter powerdown mode */
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#define CTR_RCV_BAD 0x4000 /* Enable receipt of frames with bad CRC */
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/* BANK 2
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*/
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/* Memory Management Unit Control Register
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* Controls allocation of memory to receive and
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* transmit functions.
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*/
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#define MMU_CMD_REG_W 0x00
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#define MMUCR_BUSY 0x0001 /* MMU busy performing a release */
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/* MMU Commands:
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*/
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#define MMUCR_NOP 0x0000 /* Do nothing */
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#define MMUCR_ALLOC 0x0020 /* Or with number of 256 byte packets - 1 */
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#define MMUCR_RESET 0x0040 /* Reset MMU State */
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#define MMUCR_REMOVE 0x0060 /* Dequeue (but not free) current RX packet */
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#define MMUCR_RELEASE 0x0080 /* Dequeue and free the current RX packet */
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#define MMUCR_FREEPKT 0x00a0 /* Release packet in PNR register */
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#define MMUCR_ENQUEUE 0x00c0 /* Enqueue the packet for transmit */
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#define MMUCR_RESETTX 0x00e0 /* Reset transmit queues */
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/* Packet Number at TX Area
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*/
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#define PACKET_NUM_REG_B 0x02
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/* Packet number resulting from MMUCR_ALLOC
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*/
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#define ALLOC_RESULT_REG_B 0x03
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#define ARR_FAILED 0x80
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/* Transmit and receive queue heads
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*/
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#define FIFO_PORTS_REG_W 0x04
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#define FIFO_REMPTY 0x8000
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#define FIFO_TEMPTY 0x0080
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#define FIFO_RX_MASK 0x7f00
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#define FIFO_TX_MASK 0x007f
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/* The address within the packet for reading/writing. The
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* PTR_RCV bit is tricky. When PTR_RCV==1, the packet number
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* to be read is found in the FIFO_PORTS_REG_W, FIFO_RX_MASK.
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* When PTR_RCV==0, the packet number to be written is found
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* in the PACKET_NUM_REG_B.
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*/
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#define POINTER_REG_W 0x06
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#define PTR_READ 0x2000 /* Intended access mode */
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#define PTR_AUTOINC 0x4000 /* Do auto inc after read/write */
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#define PTR_RCV 0x8000 /* FIFO_RX is packet, otherwise PNR is packet */
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/* Data I/O register to be used in conjunction with
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* The pointer register to read and write data from the
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* card. The same register can be used for byte and word
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* ops.
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*/
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#define DATA_REG_W 0x08
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#define DATA_REG_B 0x08
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#define DATA_1_REG_B 0x08
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#define DATA_2_REG_B 0x0a
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/* Sense interrupt status (READ)
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*/
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#define INTR_STAT_REG_B 0x0c
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/* Acknowledge interrupt sources (WRITE)
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*/
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#define INTR_ACK_REG_B 0x0c
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/* Interrupt mask. Bit set indicates interrupt allowed.
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*/
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#define INTR_MASK_REG_B 0x0d
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/* Interrupts
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*/
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#define IM_RCV_INT 0x01 /* A packet has been received */
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#define IM_TX_INT 0x02 /* Packet TX complete */
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#define IM_TX_EMPTY_INT 0x04 /* No packets left to TX */
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#define IM_ALLOC_INT 0x08 /* Memory allocation completed */
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#define IM_RX_OVRN_INT 0x10 /* Receiver was overrun */
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#define IM_EPH_INT 0x20 /* Misc. EPH conditions (see CONTROL_REG_W) */
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#define IM_ERCV_INT 0x40 /* not on SMC9192 */
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/* BANK 3
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*/
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/* Multicast subscriptions.
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* The multicast handling in the SMC90Cxx is quite complicated. A table
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* of multicast address subscriptions is provided and a clever way of
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* speeding the search of that table by hashing is implemented in the
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* hardware. I have ignored this and simply subscribed to all multicasts
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* and let the kernel deal with the results.
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*/
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#define MULTICAST1_REG_W 0x00
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#define MULTICAST2_REG_W 0x02
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#define MULTICAST3_REG_W 0x04
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#define MULTICAST4_REG_W 0x06
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/* These registers do not exist on SMC9192, or at least
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* are not documented in the SMC91C92 data sheet.
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* The REVISION_REG_W register does however seem to work.
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*/
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#define MGMT_REG_W 0x08
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#define REVISION_REG_W 0x0a /* (hi: chip id low: rev #) */
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#define ERCV_REG_W 0x0c
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/* These are constants expected to be found in the
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* chip id register.
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*/
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#define CHIP_9190 3
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#define CHIP_9194 4
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#define CHIP_9195 5
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#define CHIP_91100 7
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#define CHIP_91100FD 8
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/* When packets are stuffed into the card or sucked out of the card
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* they are set up more or less as follows:
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*
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* Addr msbyte lsbyte
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* 00 SSSSSSSS SSSSSSSS - STATUS-WORD 16 bit TX or RX status
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* 02 RRRRR - RESERVED (unused)
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* 02 CCC CCCCCCCC - BYTE COUNT (RX: always even, TX: bit 0 ignored)
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* 04 DDDDDDDD DDDDDDDD - DESTINATION ADDRESS
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* 06 DDDDDDDD DDDDDDDD (48 bit Ethernet MAC Address)
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* 08 DDDDDDDD DDDDDDDD
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* 0A SSSSSSSS SSSSSSSS - SOURCE ADDRESS
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* 0C SSSSSSSS SSSSSSSS (48 bit Ethernet MAC Address)
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* 0E SSSSSSSS SSSSSSSS
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* 10 PPPPPPPP PPPPPPPP
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* .. PPPPPPPP PPPPPPPP
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* C-2 CCCCCCCC - CONTROL BYTE
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* C-2 PPPPPPPP - Last data byte (If odd length)
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*
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* The STATUS_WORD is derived from the EPH_STATUS_REG_W register
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* during transmit and is composed of another set of bits described
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* below during receive.
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*/
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/* Receive status bits. These values are found in the status word
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* field of a received packet. For receive packets I use the RS_ODDFRAME
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* to detect whether a frame has an extra byte on it. The CTLB_ODD
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* bit of the control byte tells the same thing.
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*/
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#define RS_MULTICAST 0x0001 /* Packet is multicast */
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#define RS_HASH_MASK 0x007e /* Mask of multicast hash value */
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#define RS_TOOSHORT 0x0400 /* Frame was a runt, <64 bytes */
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#define RS_TOOLONG 0x0800 /* Frame was giant, >1518 */
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#define RS_ODDFRAME 0x1000 /* Frame is odd lengthed */
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#define RS_BADCRC 0x2000 /* Frame had CRC error */
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#define RS_ALGNERR 0x8000 /* Frame had alignment error */
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#define RS_ERRORS (RS_ALGNERR | RS_BADCRC | RS_TOOLONG | RS_TOOSHORT)
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#define RLEN_MASK 0x07ff /* Significant length bits in RX length */
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/* The control byte has the following significant bits.
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* For transmit, the CTLB_ODD bit specifies whether an extra byte
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* is present in the frame. Bit 0 of the byte count field is
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* ignored. I just pad every frame to even length and forget about
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* it.
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*/
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#define CTLB_CRC 0x10 /* Add CRC for this packet (TX only) */
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#define CTLB_ODD 0x20 /* The packet length is ODD */
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/*
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* I define some macros to make it easier to do somewhat common
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* or slightly complicated, repeated tasks.
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*/
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/* Select a register bank, 0 to 3
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*/
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#define SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, x) { CSR_WRITE_2(sc, BANK_SELECT_REG_W, (x)); }
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/* Define a small delay for the reset
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*/
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#define SMC_DELAY(sc) { CSR_READ_2(sc, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W); \
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CSR_READ_2(sc, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W); \
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CSR_READ_2(sc, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W); }
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/* Define flags
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*/
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#define SN_FLAGS_PCCARD 0x0001 /* PCMCIA (PC-card) */
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#define SN_FLAGS_XJBT10 0x0002 /* Megahertz XJ-BT10 (PCMCIA) */
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#endif /* _IF_SNREG_H_ */
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