freebsd-skq/usr.sbin/crashinfo/crashinfo.sh
pfg 872b698bd4 General further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.

Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.
2017-11-20 19:49:47 +00:00

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#!/bin/sh
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
#
# Copyright (c) 2008 Yahoo!, Inc.
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
# 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
# may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
# without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
# SUCH DAMAGE.
#
# $FreeBSD$
usage()
{
echo "usage: crashinfo [-b] [-d crashdir] [-n dumpnr]" \
"[-k kernel] [core]"
exit 1
}
# Find a gdb binary to use and save the value in GDB.
find_gdb()
{
local binary
for binary in /usr/local/bin/gdb /usr/libexec/gdb /usr/bin/gdb; do
if [ -x ${binary} ]; then
GDB=${binary}
return
fi
done
}
# Run a single gdb command against a kernel file in batch mode.
# The kernel file is specified as the first argument and the command
# is given in the remaining arguments.
gdb_command()
{
local k
k=$1 ; shift
if [ ${GDB} = /usr/local/bin/gdb ]; then
${GDB} -batch -ex "$@" $k
else
echo -e "$@" | ${GDB} -x /dev/stdin -batch $k
fi
}
find_kernel()
{
local ivers k kvers
ivers=$(awk '
/Version String/ {
print
nextline=1
next
}
nextline==1 {
if ($0 ~ "^ [A-Za-z ]+: ") {
nextline=0
} else {
print
}
}' $INFO)
# Look for a matching kernel version, handling possible truncation
# of the version string recovered from the dump.
for k in `sysctl -n kern.bootfile` $(ls -t /boot/*/kernel); do
kvers=$(gdb_command $k 'printf " Version String: %s", version' | \
awk "{line=line\$0\"\n\"} END{print substr(line,1,${#ivers})}" \
2>/dev/null)
if [ "$ivers" = "$kvers" ]; then
KERNEL=$k
break
fi
done
}
BATCH=false
CRASHDIR=/var/crash
DUMPNR=
KERNEL=
while getopts "bd:n:k:" opt; do
case "$opt" in
b)
BATCH=true
;;
d)
CRASHDIR=$OPTARG
;;
n)
DUMPNR=$OPTARG
;;
k)
KERNEL=$OPTARG
;;
\?)
usage
;;
esac
done
shift $((OPTIND - 1))
if [ $# -eq 1 ]; then
if [ -n "$DUMPNR" ]; then
echo "-n and an explicit vmcore are mutually exclusive"
usage
fi
# Figure out the crash directory and number from the vmcore name.
CRASHDIR=`dirname $1`
DUMPNR=$(expr $(basename $1) : 'vmcore\.\([0-9]*\)$')
if [ -z "$DUMPNR" ]; then
echo "Unable to determine dump number from vmcore file $1."
exit 1
fi
elif [ $# -gt 1 ]; then
usage
else
# If we don't have an explicit dump number, operate on the most
# recent dump.
if [ -z "$DUMPNR" ]; then
if ! [ -r $CRASHDIR/bounds ]; then
echo "No crash dumps in $CRASHDIR."
exit 1
fi
next=`cat $CRASHDIR/bounds`
if [ -z "$next" ] || [ "$next" -eq 0 ]; then
echo "No crash dumps in $CRASHDIR."
exit 1
fi
DUMPNR=$(($next - 1))
fi
fi
VMCORE=$CRASHDIR/vmcore.$DUMPNR
INFO=$CRASHDIR/info.$DUMPNR
FILE=$CRASHDIR/core.txt.$DUMPNR
HOSTNAME=`hostname`
if $BATCH; then
echo "Writing crash summary to $FILE."
exec > $FILE 2>&1
fi
find_gdb
if [ -z "$GDB" ]; then
echo "Unable to find a kernel debugger."
exit 1
fi
if [ ! -e $VMCORE ]; then
echo "$VMCORE not found"
exit 1
fi
if [ ! -e $INFO ]; then
echo "$INFO not found"
exit 1
fi
# If the user didn't specify a kernel, then try to find one.
if [ -z "$KERNEL" ]; then
find_kernel
if [ -z "$KERNEL" ]; then
echo "Unable to find matching kernel for $VMCORE"
exit 1
fi
elif [ ! -e $KERNEL ]; then
echo "$KERNEL not found"
exit 1
fi
umask 077
# Simulate uname
ostype=$(gdb_command $KERNEL 'printf "%s", ostype')
osrelease=$(gdb_command $KERNEL 'printf "%s", osrelease')
version=$(gdb_command $KERNEL 'printf "%s", version' | tr '\t\n' ' ')
machine=$(gdb_command $KERNEL 'printf "%s", machine')
if ! $BATCH; then
echo "Writing crash summary to $FILE."
exec > $FILE 2>&1
fi
echo "$HOSTNAME dumped core - see $VMCORE"
echo
date
echo
echo "$ostype $HOSTNAME $osrelease $version $machine"
echo
sed -ne '/^ Panic String: /{s//panic: /;p;}' $INFO
echo
# XXX: /bin/sh on 7.0+ is broken so we can't simply pipe the commands to
# kgdb via stdin and have to use a temporary file instead.
file=`mktemp /tmp/crashinfo.XXXXXX`
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
echo "bt" >> $file
echo "quit" >> $file
${GDB%gdb}kgdb $KERNEL $VMCORE < $file
rm -f $file
echo
fi
echo
echo "------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "ps -axlww"
echo
ps -M $VMCORE -N $KERNEL -axlww
echo
echo "------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "vmstat -s"
echo
vmstat -M $VMCORE -N $KERNEL -s
echo
echo "------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "vmstat -m"
echo
vmstat -M $VMCORE -N $KERNEL -m
echo
echo "------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "vmstat -z"
echo
vmstat -M $VMCORE -N $KERNEL -z
echo
echo "------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "vmstat -i"
echo
vmstat -M $VMCORE -N $KERNEL -i
echo
echo "------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "pstat -T"
echo
pstat -M $VMCORE -N $KERNEL -T
echo
echo "------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "pstat -s"
echo
pstat -M $VMCORE -N $KERNEL -s
echo
echo "------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "iostat"
echo
iostat -M $VMCORE -N $KERNEL
echo
echo "------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "ipcs -a"
echo
ipcs -C $VMCORE -N $KERNEL -a
echo
echo "------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "ipcs -T"
echo
ipcs -C $VMCORE -N $KERNEL -T
echo
# XXX: This doesn't actually work in 5.x+
if false; then
echo "------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "w -dn"
echo
w -M $VMCORE -N $KERNEL -dn
echo
fi
echo "------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "nfsstat"
echo
nfsstat -M $VMCORE -N $KERNEL
echo
echo "------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "netstat -s"
echo
netstat -M $VMCORE -N $KERNEL -s
echo
echo "------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "netstat -m"
echo
netstat -M $VMCORE -N $KERNEL -m
echo
echo "------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "netstat -anA"
echo
netstat -M $VMCORE -N $KERNEL -anA
echo
echo "------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "netstat -aL"
echo
netstat -M $VMCORE -N $KERNEL -aL
echo
echo "------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "fstat"
echo
fstat -M $VMCORE -N $KERNEL
echo
echo "------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "dmesg"
echo
dmesg -a -M $VMCORE -N $KERNEL
echo
echo "------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "kernel config"
echo
config -x $KERNEL
echo
echo "------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "ddb capture buffer"
echo
ddb capture -M $VMCORE -N $KERNEL print