freebsd-skq/usr.sbin/fwcontrol/fwmpegts.c
pfg 9da7bdde06 spdx: initial adoption of licensing ID tags.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.

Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.

Initially, only tag files that use BSD 4-Clause "Original" license.

RelNotes:	yes
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D13133
2017-11-18 14:26:50 +00:00

277 lines
8.7 KiB
C

/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
*
* Copyright (C) 2005
* Petr Holub, Hidetoshi Shimokawa. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
*
* This product includes software developed by Hidetoshi Shimokawa.
*
* 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#endif
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sysexits.h>
#if defined(__FreeBSD__)
#include <dev/firewire/firewire.h>
#include <dev/firewire/iec68113.h>
#elif defined(__NetBSD__)
#include <dev/ieee1394/firewire.h>
#include <dev/ieee1394/iec68113.h>
#else
#warning "You need to add support for your OS"
#endif
#include "fwmethods.h"
#define DEBUG 0
/*****************************************************************************
MPEG-2 Transport Stream (MPEG TS) packet format according to IEC 61883:
31 15 0
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ --------
| len |tag| channel | tcode | sy |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 1394
| header_CRC |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ --------
|0|0| sid | dbs |fn | qpc |S|RSV| dbc |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ CIP
|1|0| fmt | fdf | fdf/syt |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ --------
| reserved | cycle_count | cycle_offset |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| | N x
. . MPEG
. MPEG TS payload 188 bytes .
. .
| |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ --------
| data_CRC |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
N.b. that CRCs are removed by firewire layer!
The following fields are fixed for IEEE-1394:
tag = 01b
tcode = 1010b
The length is payload length, i.e. includes CIP header and data size.
The following fields are constant for MPEG TS:
sph = 1 (denoted as S in CIP header above)
dbs = 6
fmt = (1<<5)
fdf = reserved
In the supported streams we also require
qpc = 0
fn = 3
and thus the payload is divided in 8 blocks as follows:
+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
| db0 | db1 | db2 | db3 | db4 | db5 | db6 | db7 |
+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
We have several cases of payload distribution based on stream
bandwidth (R):
1) R < 1.5 Mbps: any of db0..db7 may be payload,
2) 1.5 < R < 3 Mbps: db0/db1 or db2/db3 or db4/db5 or db6/db7 is payload,
3) 3 < R < 6 Mbps: db0/db1/db2/db3 or db4/db5/db6/db7 is payload,
4) R > 6 Mbps: all db0..db7 contain the payload.
Currently, only case (4) is supported in fwmpegts.c
Each packet may contain N MPEG TS data blocks with timestamp header,
which are (4+188)B long. Experimentally, the N ranges from 0 through 3.
*****************************************************************************/
typedef uint8_t mpeg_ts_pld[188];
struct mpeg_pldt {
#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
uint32_t :7,
c_count:13,
c_offset:12;
#else /* BYTE_ORDER != BIG_ENDIAN */
uint32_t c_offset:12,
c_count:13,
:7;
#endif /* BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN */
mpeg_ts_pld payload;
};
#define NCHUNK 8
#define PSIZE 596
#define NPACKET_R 4096
#define RBUFSIZE (PSIZE * NPACKET_R)
void
mpegtsrecv(int d, const char *filename, char ich, int count)
{
struct ciphdr *ciph;
struct fw_isochreq isoreq;
struct fw_isobufreq bufreq;
struct fw_pkt *pkt;
struct mpeg_pldt *pld;
uint32_t *ptr;
int fd, k, len, m, pkt_size, startwr, tlen;
char *buf;
startwr = 0;
if (strcmp(filename, "-") == 0)
fd = STDOUT_FILENO;
else {
fd = open(filename, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, 0660);
if (fd == -1)
err(EX_NOINPUT, "%s", filename);
}
buf = malloc(RBUFSIZE);
bufreq.rx.nchunk = NCHUNK;
bufreq.rx.npacket = NPACKET_R;
bufreq.rx.psize = PSIZE;
bufreq.tx.nchunk = 0;
bufreq.tx.npacket = 0;
bufreq.tx.psize = 0;
if (ioctl(d, FW_SSTBUF, &bufreq) < 0)
err(1, "ioctl");
isoreq.ch = ich & 0x3f;
isoreq.tag = (ich >> 6) & 3;
if (ioctl(d, FW_SRSTREAM, &isoreq) < 0)
err(1, "ioctl");
k = m = 0;
while (count <= 0 || k <= count) {
len = tlen = read(d, buf, RBUFSIZE);
#if DEBUG
fprintf(stderr, "Read %d bytes.\n", len);
#endif /* DEBUG */
if (len < 0) {
if (errno == EAGAIN) {
fprintf(stderr, "(EAGAIN) - push 'Play'?\n");
continue;
}
err(1, "read failed");
}
ptr = (uint32_t *) buf;
do {
pkt = (struct fw_pkt *) ptr;
#if DEBUG
fprintf(stderr, "\nReading new packet.\n");
fprintf(stderr, "%08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
htonl(ptr[0]), htonl(ptr[1]),
htonl(ptr[2]), htonl(ptr[3]));
#endif /* DEBUG */
/* there is no CRC in the 1394 header */
ciph = (struct ciphdr *)(ptr + 1); /* skip iso header */
if (ciph->fmt != CIP_FMT_MPEG)
errx(1, "unknown format 0x%x", ciph->fmt);
if (ciph->fn != 3) {
errx(1,
"unsupported MPEG TS stream, fn=%d (only fn=3 is supported)",
ciph->fn);
}
ptr = (uint32_t *) (ciph + 1); /* skip cip header */
if (pkt->mode.stream.len <= sizeof(struct ciphdr)) {
/* no payload */
/* tlen needs to be decremented before end of the loop */
goto next;
}
#if DEBUG
else {
fprintf(stderr,
"Packet net payload length (IEEE1394 header): %d\n",
pkt->mode.stream.len - sizeof(struct ciphdr));
fprintf(stderr, "Data block size (CIP header): %d [q], %d [B]\n",
ciph->len, ciph->len * 4);
fprintf(stderr,
"Data fraction number (CIP header): %d => DBC increments with %d\n",
ciph->fn, (1<<ciph->fn) );
fprintf(stderr, "QCP (CIP header): %d\n", ciph->qpc );
fprintf(stderr, "DBC counter (CIP header): %d\n", ciph->dbc );
fprintf(stderr, "MPEG payload type size: %d\n",
sizeof(struct mpeg_pldt));
}
#endif /* DEBUG */
/* This is a condition that needs to be satisfied to start
writing the data */
if (ciph->dbc % (1<<ciph->fn) == 0)
startwr = 1;
/* Read out all the MPEG TS data blocks from current packet */
for (pld = (struct mpeg_pldt *)ptr;
(intptr_t)pld < (intptr_t)((char *)ptr +
pkt->mode.stream.len - sizeof(struct ciphdr));
pld++) {
if (startwr == 1)
write(fd, pld->payload,
sizeof(pld->payload));
}
next:
/* CRCs are removed from both header and trailer
so that only 4 bytes of 1394 header remains */
pkt_size = pkt->mode.stream.len + 4;
ptr = (uint32_t *)((intptr_t)pkt + pkt_size);
tlen -= pkt_size;
} while (tlen > 0);
#if DEBUG
fprintf(stderr, "\nReading a data from firewire.\n");
#endif /* DEBUG */
}
if (fd != STDOUT_FILENO)
close(fd);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}