freebsd-skq/sys/ia64/include/ia64_cpu.h
marcel 5ccb87e2cc Make sure bus space accesses use unorder memory loads and stores.
Memory accesses are posted in program order by virtue of the
uncacheable memory attribute.
Since GCC, by default, adds acquire and release semantics to
volatile memory loads and stores, we need to use inline assembly
to guarantee it. With inline assembly, we don't need volatile
pointers anymore.

Itanium does not support semaphore instructions to uncacheable
memory.
2009-12-03 04:06:48 +00:00

521 lines
11 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 2007 Marcel Moolenaar
* Copyright (c) 2000 Doug Rabson
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _MACHINE_IA64_CPU_H_
#define _MACHINE_IA64_CPU_H_
/*
* Definition of DCR bits.
*/
#define IA64_DCR_PP 0x0000000000000001
#define IA64_DCR_BE 0x0000000000000002
#define IA64_DCR_LC 0x0000000000000004
#define IA64_DCR_DM 0x0000000000000100
#define IA64_DCR_DP 0x0000000000000200
#define IA64_DCR_DK 0x0000000000000400
#define IA64_DCR_DX 0x0000000000000800
#define IA64_DCR_DR 0x0000000000001000
#define IA64_DCR_DA 0x0000000000002000
#define IA64_DCR_DD 0x0000000000004000
#define IA64_DCR_DEFAULT \
(IA64_DCR_DM | IA64_DCR_DP | IA64_DCR_DK | IA64_DCR_DX | \
IA64_DCR_DR | IA64_DCR_DA | IA64_DCR_DD)
/*
* Definition of PSR and IPSR bits.
*/
#define IA64_PSR_BE 0x0000000000000002
#define IA64_PSR_UP 0x0000000000000004
#define IA64_PSR_AC 0x0000000000000008
#define IA64_PSR_MFL 0x0000000000000010
#define IA64_PSR_MFH 0x0000000000000020
#define IA64_PSR_IC 0x0000000000002000
#define IA64_PSR_I 0x0000000000004000
#define IA64_PSR_PK 0x0000000000008000
#define IA64_PSR_DT 0x0000000000020000
#define IA64_PSR_DFL 0x0000000000040000
#define IA64_PSR_DFH 0x0000000000080000
#define IA64_PSR_SP 0x0000000000100000
#define IA64_PSR_PP 0x0000000000200000
#define IA64_PSR_DI 0x0000000000400000
#define IA64_PSR_SI 0x0000000000800000
#define IA64_PSR_DB 0x0000000001000000
#define IA64_PSR_LP 0x0000000002000000
#define IA64_PSR_TB 0x0000000004000000
#define IA64_PSR_RT 0x0000000008000000
#define IA64_PSR_CPL 0x0000000300000000
#define IA64_PSR_CPL_KERN 0x0000000000000000
#define IA64_PSR_CPL_1 0x0000000100000000
#define IA64_PSR_CPL_2 0x0000000200000000
#define IA64_PSR_CPL_USER 0x0000000300000000
#define IA64_PSR_IS 0x0000000400000000
#define IA64_PSR_MC 0x0000000800000000
#define IA64_PSR_IT 0x0000001000000000
#define IA64_PSR_ID 0x0000002000000000
#define IA64_PSR_DA 0x0000004000000000
#define IA64_PSR_DD 0x0000008000000000
#define IA64_PSR_SS 0x0000010000000000
#define IA64_PSR_RI 0x0000060000000000
#define IA64_PSR_RI_0 0x0000000000000000
#define IA64_PSR_RI_1 0x0000020000000000
#define IA64_PSR_RI_2 0x0000040000000000
#define IA64_PSR_ED 0x0000080000000000
#define IA64_PSR_BN 0x0000100000000000
#define IA64_PSR_IA 0x0000200000000000
/*
* Definition of ISR bits.
*/
#define IA64_ISR_CODE 0x000000000000ffff
#define IA64_ISR_VECTOR 0x0000000000ff0000
#define IA64_ISR_X 0x0000000100000000
#define IA64_ISR_W 0x0000000200000000
#define IA64_ISR_R 0x0000000400000000
#define IA64_ISR_NA 0x0000000800000000
#define IA64_ISR_SP 0x0000001000000000
#define IA64_ISR_RS 0x0000002000000000
#define IA64_ISR_IR 0x0000004000000000
#define IA64_ISR_NI 0x0000008000000000
#define IA64_ISR_SO 0x0000010000000000
#define IA64_ISR_EI 0x0000060000000000
#define IA64_ISR_EI_0 0x0000000000000000
#define IA64_ISR_EI_1 0x0000020000000000
#define IA64_ISR_EI_2 0x0000040000000000
#define IA64_ISR_ED 0x0000080000000000
/*
* Vector numbers for various ia64 interrupts.
*/
#define IA64_VEC_VHPT 0
#define IA64_VEC_ITLB 1
#define IA64_VEC_DTLB 2
#define IA64_VEC_ALT_ITLB 3
#define IA64_VEC_ALT_DTLB 4
#define IA64_VEC_NESTED_DTLB 5
#define IA64_VEC_IKEY_MISS 6
#define IA64_VEC_DKEY_MISS 7
#define IA64_VEC_DIRTY_BIT 8
#define IA64_VEC_INST_ACCESS 9
#define IA64_VEC_DATA_ACCESS 10
#define IA64_VEC_BREAK 11
#define IA64_VEC_EXT_INTR 12
#define IA64_VEC_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT 20
#define IA64_VEC_KEY_PERMISSION 21
#define IA64_VEC_INST_ACCESS_RIGHTS 22
#define IA64_VEC_DATA_ACCESS_RIGHTS 23
#define IA64_VEC_GENERAL_EXCEPTION 24
#define IA64_VEC_DISABLED_FP 25
#define IA64_VEC_NAT_CONSUMPTION 26
#define IA64_VEC_SPECULATION 27
#define IA64_VEC_DEBUG 29
#define IA64_VEC_UNALIGNED_REFERENCE 30
#define IA64_VEC_UNSUPP_DATA_REFERENCE 31
#define IA64_VEC_FLOATING_POINT_FAULT 32
#define IA64_VEC_FLOATING_POINT_TRAP 33
#define IA64_VEC_LOWER_PRIVILEGE_TRANSFER 34
#define IA64_VEC_TAKEN_BRANCH_TRAP 35
#define IA64_VEC_SINGLE_STEP_TRAP 36
#define IA64_VEC_IA32_EXCEPTION 45
#define IA64_VEC_IA32_INTERCEPT 46
#define IA64_VEC_IA32_INTERRUPT 47
/*
* IA-32 exceptions.
*/
#define IA32_EXCEPTION_DIVIDE 0
#define IA32_EXCEPTION_DEBUG 1
#define IA32_EXCEPTION_BREAK 3
#define IA32_EXCEPTION_OVERFLOW 4
#define IA32_EXCEPTION_BOUND 5
#define IA32_EXCEPTION_DNA 7
#define IA32_EXCEPTION_NOT_PRESENT 11
#define IA32_EXCEPTION_STACK_FAULT 12
#define IA32_EXCEPTION_GPFAULT 13
#define IA32_EXCEPTION_FPERROR 16
#define IA32_EXCEPTION_ALIGNMENT_CHECK 17
#define IA32_EXCEPTION_STREAMING_SIMD 19
#define IA32_INTERCEPT_INSTRUCTION 0
#define IA32_INTERCEPT_GATE 1
#define IA32_INTERCEPT_SYSTEM_FLAG 2
#define IA32_INTERCEPT_LOCK 4
#ifndef LOCORE
/*
* Various special ia64 instructions.
*/
/*
* Memory Fence.
*/
static __inline void
ia64_mf(void)
{
__asm __volatile("mf");
}
static __inline void
ia64_mf_a(void)
{
__asm __volatile("mf.a");
}
/*
* Flush Cache.
*/
static __inline void
ia64_fc(u_int64_t va)
{
__asm __volatile("fc %0" :: "r"(va));
}
static __inline void
ia64_fc_i(u_int64_t va)
{
__asm __volatile("fc.i %0" :: "r"(va));
}
/*
* Sync instruction stream.
*/
static __inline void
ia64_sync_i(void)
{
__asm __volatile("sync.i");
}
/*
* Calculate address in VHPT for va.
*/
static __inline u_int64_t
ia64_thash(u_int64_t va)
{
u_int64_t result;
__asm __volatile("thash %0=%1" : "=r" (result) : "r" (va));
return result;
}
/*
* Calculate VHPT tag for va.
*/
static __inline u_int64_t
ia64_ttag(u_int64_t va)
{
u_int64_t result;
__asm __volatile("ttag %0=%1" : "=r" (result) : "r" (va));
return result;
}
/*
* Convert virtual address to physical.
*/
static __inline u_int64_t
ia64_tpa(u_int64_t va)
{
u_int64_t result;
__asm __volatile("tpa %0=%1" : "=r" (result) : "r" (va));
return result;
}
/*
* Generate a ptc.e instruction.
*/
static __inline void
ia64_ptc_e(u_int64_t v)
{
__asm __volatile("ptc.e %0;; srlz.i;;" :: "r"(v));
}
/*
* Generate a ptc.g instruction.
*/
static __inline void
ia64_ptc_g(u_int64_t va, u_int64_t log2size)
{
__asm __volatile("ptc.g %0,%1;; srlz.i;;" :: "r"(va), "r"(log2size));
}
/*
* Generate a ptc.ga instruction.
*/
static __inline void
ia64_ptc_ga(u_int64_t va, u_int64_t log2size)
{
__asm __volatile("ptc.ga %0,%1;; srlz.i;;" :: "r"(va), "r"(log2size));
}
/*
* Generate a ptc.l instruction.
*/
static __inline void
ia64_ptc_l(u_int64_t va, u_int64_t log2size)
{
__asm __volatile("ptc.l %0,%1;; srlz.i;;" :: "r"(va), "r"(log2size));
}
/*
* Unordered memory load.
*/
static __inline uint8_t
ia64_ld1(uint8_t *p)
{
uint8_t v;
__asm __volatile("ld1 %0=[%1];;" : "=r"(v) : "r"(p));
return (v);
}
static __inline uint16_t
ia64_ld2(uint16_t *p)
{
uint16_t v;
__asm __volatile("ld2 %0=[%1];;" : "=r"(v) : "r"(p));
return (v);
}
static __inline uint32_t
ia64_ld4(uint32_t *p)
{
uint32_t v;
__asm __volatile("ld4 %0=[%1];;" : "=r"(v) : "r"(p));
return (v);
}
static __inline uint64_t
ia64_ld8(uint64_t *p)
{
uint64_t v;
__asm __volatile("ld8 %0=[%1];;" : "=r"(v) : "r"(p));
return (v);
}
/*
* Unordered memory store.
*/
static __inline void
ia64_st1(uint8_t *p, uint8_t v)
{
__asm __volatile("st1 [%0]=%1;;" :: "r"(p), "r"(v));
}
static __inline void
ia64_st2(uint16_t *p, uint16_t v)
{
__asm __volatile("st2 [%0]=%1;;" :: "r"(p), "r"(v));
}
static __inline void
ia64_st4(uint32_t *p, uint32_t v)
{
__asm __volatile("st4 [%0]=%1;;" :: "r"(p), "r"(v));
}
static __inline void
ia64_st8(uint64_t *p, uint64_t v)
{
__asm __volatile("st8 [%0]=%1;;" :: "r"(p), "r"(v));
}
/*
* Read the value of psr.
*/
static __inline u_int64_t
ia64_get_psr(void)
{
u_int64_t result;
__asm __volatile("mov %0=psr;;" : "=r" (result));
return result;
}
/*
* Define accessors for application registers.
*/
#define IA64_AR(name) \
\
static __inline u_int64_t \
ia64_get_##name(void) \
{ \
u_int64_t result; \
__asm __volatile("mov %0=ar." #name : "=r" (result)); \
return result; \
} \
\
static __inline void \
ia64_set_##name(u_int64_t v) \
{ \
__asm __volatile("mov ar." #name "=%0;;" :: "r" (v)); \
}
IA64_AR(k0)
IA64_AR(k1)
IA64_AR(k2)
IA64_AR(k3)
IA64_AR(k4)
IA64_AR(k5)
IA64_AR(k6)
IA64_AR(k7)
IA64_AR(rsc)
IA64_AR(bsp)
IA64_AR(bspstore)
IA64_AR(rnat)
IA64_AR(fcr)
IA64_AR(eflag)
IA64_AR(csd)
IA64_AR(ssd)
IA64_AR(cflg)
IA64_AR(fsr)
IA64_AR(fir)
IA64_AR(fdr)
IA64_AR(ccv)
IA64_AR(unat)
IA64_AR(fpsr)
IA64_AR(itc)
IA64_AR(pfs)
IA64_AR(lc)
IA64_AR(ec)
/*
* Define accessors for control registers.
*/
#define IA64_CR(name) \
\
static __inline u_int64_t \
ia64_get_##name(void) \
{ \
u_int64_t result; \
__asm __volatile("mov %0=cr." #name : "=r" (result)); \
return result; \
} \
\
static __inline void \
ia64_set_##name(u_int64_t v) \
{ \
__asm __volatile("mov cr." #name "=%0;;" :: "r" (v)); \
}
IA64_CR(dcr)
IA64_CR(itm)
IA64_CR(iva)
IA64_CR(pta)
IA64_CR(ipsr)
IA64_CR(isr)
IA64_CR(iip)
IA64_CR(ifa)
IA64_CR(itir)
IA64_CR(iipa)
IA64_CR(ifs)
IA64_CR(iim)
IA64_CR(iha)
IA64_CR(lid)
IA64_CR(ivr)
IA64_CR(tpr)
IA64_CR(eoi)
IA64_CR(irr0)
IA64_CR(irr1)
IA64_CR(irr2)
IA64_CR(irr3)
IA64_CR(itv)
IA64_CR(pmv)
IA64_CR(cmcv)
IA64_CR(lrr0)
IA64_CR(lrr1)
/*
* Write a region register.
*/
static __inline void
ia64_set_rr(u_int64_t rrbase, u_int64_t v)
{
__asm __volatile("mov rr[%0]=%1"
:: "r"(rrbase), "r"(v) : "memory");
}
/*
* Read a CPUID register.
*/
static __inline u_int64_t
ia64_get_cpuid(int i)
{
u_int64_t result;
__asm __volatile("mov %0=cpuid[%1]"
: "=r" (result) : "r"(i));
return result;
}
static __inline void
ia64_disable_highfp(void)
{
__asm __volatile("ssm psr.dfh;; srlz.d");
}
static __inline void
ia64_enable_highfp(void)
{
__asm __volatile("rsm psr.dfh;; srlz.d");
}
static __inline void
ia64_srlz_d(void)
{
__asm __volatile("srlz.d");
}
static __inline void
ia64_srlz_i(void)
{
__asm __volatile("srlz.i;;");
}
#endif /* !LOCORE */
#endif /* _MACHINE_IA64_CPU_H_ */