freebsd-skq/lib/librt/sigev_thread.c
ed f288a4ea84 Convert this piece of code to use C11 atomics.
As mentioned before, we should at least aim to have one piece of code in
both user space and kernel space that uses C11 atomics, to get some
coverage. This piece of code can be migrated trivially, so it's a good
candidate.
2013-06-30 08:59:33 +00:00

467 lines
10 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2005 David Xu <davidxu@freebsd.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
* disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include "namespace.h"
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <ucontext.h>
#include <sys/thr.h>
#include <stdatomic.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include "un-namespace.h"
#include "sigev_thread.h"
LIST_HEAD(sigev_list_head, sigev_node);
#define HASH_QUEUES 17
#define HASH(t, id) ((((id) << 3) + (t)) % HASH_QUEUES)
static struct sigev_list_head sigev_hash[HASH_QUEUES];
static struct sigev_list_head sigev_all;
static LIST_HEAD(,sigev_thread) sigev_threads;
static atomic_int sigev_generation;
static pthread_mutex_t *sigev_list_mtx;
static pthread_once_t sigev_once = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
static pthread_once_t sigev_once_default = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
static struct sigev_thread *sigev_default_thread;
static pthread_attr_t sigev_default_attr;
static int atfork_registered;
static void __sigev_fork_prepare(void);
static void __sigev_fork_parent(void);
static void __sigev_fork_child(void);
static struct sigev_thread *sigev_thread_create(int);
static void *sigev_service_loop(void *);
static void *worker_routine(void *);
static void worker_cleanup(void *);
#pragma weak _pthread_create
static void
attrcopy(pthread_attr_t *src, pthread_attr_t *dst)
{
struct sched_param sched;
void *a;
size_t u;
int v;
_pthread_attr_getschedpolicy(src, &v);
_pthread_attr_setschedpolicy(dst, v);
_pthread_attr_getinheritsched(src, &v);
_pthread_attr_setinheritsched(dst, v);
_pthread_attr_getschedparam(src, &sched);
_pthread_attr_setschedparam(dst, &sched);
_pthread_attr_getscope(src, &v);
_pthread_attr_setscope(dst, v);
_pthread_attr_getstacksize(src, &u);
_pthread_attr_setstacksize(dst, u);
_pthread_attr_getstackaddr(src, &a);
_pthread_attr_setstackaddr(src, a);
_pthread_attr_getguardsize(src, &u);
_pthread_attr_setguardsize(dst, u);
}
static __inline int
have_threads(void)
{
return (&_pthread_create != NULL);
}
void
__sigev_thread_init(void)
{
static int inited = 0;
pthread_mutexattr_t mattr;
int i;
_pthread_mutexattr_init(&mattr);
_pthread_mutexattr_settype(&mattr, PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL);
sigev_list_mtx = malloc(sizeof(pthread_mutex_t));
_pthread_mutex_init(sigev_list_mtx, &mattr);
_pthread_mutexattr_destroy(&mattr);
for (i = 0; i < HASH_QUEUES; ++i)
LIST_INIT(&sigev_hash[i]);
LIST_INIT(&sigev_all);
LIST_INIT(&sigev_threads);
sigev_default_thread = NULL;
if (atfork_registered == 0) {
_pthread_atfork(
__sigev_fork_prepare,
__sigev_fork_parent,
__sigev_fork_child);
atfork_registered = 1;
}
if (!inited) {
_pthread_attr_init(&sigev_default_attr);
_pthread_attr_setscope(&sigev_default_attr,
PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM);
_pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&sigev_default_attr,
PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
inited = 1;
}
sigev_default_thread = sigev_thread_create(0);
}
int
__sigev_check_init(void)
{
if (!have_threads())
return (-1);
_pthread_once(&sigev_once, __sigev_thread_init);
return (sigev_default_thread != NULL) ? 0 : -1;
}
static void
__sigev_fork_prepare(void)
{
}
static void
__sigev_fork_parent(void)
{
}
static void
__sigev_fork_child(void)
{
/*
* This is a hack, the thread libraries really should
* check if the handlers were already registered in
* pthread_atfork().
*/
atfork_registered = 1;
memcpy(&sigev_once, &sigev_once_default, sizeof(sigev_once));
__sigev_thread_init();
}
void
__sigev_list_lock(void)
{
_pthread_mutex_lock(sigev_list_mtx);
}
void
__sigev_list_unlock(void)
{
_pthread_mutex_unlock(sigev_list_mtx);
}
struct sigev_node *
__sigev_alloc(int type, const struct sigevent *evp, struct sigev_node *prev,
int usedefault)
{
struct sigev_node *sn;
sn = calloc(1, sizeof(*sn));
if (sn != NULL) {
sn->sn_value = evp->sigev_value;
sn->sn_func = evp->sigev_notify_function;
sn->sn_gen = atomic_fetch_add_explicit(&sigev_generation, 1,
memory_order_relaxed);
sn->sn_type = type;
_pthread_attr_init(&sn->sn_attr);
_pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&sn->sn_attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
if (evp->sigev_notify_attributes)
attrcopy(evp->sigev_notify_attributes, &sn->sn_attr);
if (prev) {
__sigev_list_lock();
prev->sn_tn->tn_refcount++;
__sigev_list_unlock();
sn->sn_tn = prev->sn_tn;
} else {
sn->sn_tn = sigev_thread_create(usedefault);
if (sn->sn_tn == NULL) {
_pthread_attr_destroy(&sn->sn_attr);
free(sn);
sn = NULL;
}
}
}
return (sn);
}
void
__sigev_get_sigevent(struct sigev_node *sn, struct sigevent *newevp,
sigev_id_t id)
{
/*
* Build a new sigevent, and tell kernel to deliver SIGLIBRT
* signal to the new thread.
*/
newevp->sigev_notify = SIGEV_THREAD_ID;
newevp->sigev_signo = SIGLIBRT;
newevp->sigev_notify_thread_id = (lwpid_t)sn->sn_tn->tn_lwpid;
newevp->sigev_value.sival_ptr = (void *)id;
}
void
__sigev_free(struct sigev_node *sn)
{
_pthread_attr_destroy(&sn->sn_attr);
free(sn);
}
struct sigev_node *
__sigev_find(int type, sigev_id_t id)
{
struct sigev_node *sn;
int chain = HASH(type, id);
LIST_FOREACH(sn, &sigev_hash[chain], sn_link) {
if (sn->sn_type == type && sn->sn_id == id)
break;
}
return (sn);
}
int
__sigev_register(struct sigev_node *sn)
{
int chain = HASH(sn->sn_type, sn->sn_id);
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sigev_hash[chain], sn, sn_link);
return (0);
}
int
__sigev_delete(int type, sigev_id_t id)
{
struct sigev_node *sn;
sn = __sigev_find(type, id);
if (sn != NULL)
return (__sigev_delete_node(sn));
return (0);
}
int
__sigev_delete_node(struct sigev_node *sn)
{
LIST_REMOVE(sn, sn_link);
if (--sn->sn_tn->tn_refcount == 0)
_pthread_kill(sn->sn_tn->tn_thread, SIGLIBRT);
if (sn->sn_flags & SNF_WORKING)
sn->sn_flags |= SNF_REMOVED;
else
__sigev_free(sn);
return (0);
}
static sigev_id_t
sigev_get_id(siginfo_t *si)
{
switch(si->si_code) {
case SI_TIMER:
return (si->si_timerid);
case SI_MESGQ:
return (si->si_mqd);
case SI_ASYNCIO:
return (sigev_id_t)si->si_value.sival_ptr;
}
return (-1);
}
static struct sigev_thread *
sigev_thread_create(int usedefault)
{
struct sigev_thread *tn;
sigset_t set, oset;
int ret;
if (usedefault && sigev_default_thread) {
__sigev_list_lock();
sigev_default_thread->tn_refcount++;
__sigev_list_unlock();
return (sigev_default_thread);
}
tn = malloc(sizeof(*tn));
tn->tn_cur = NULL;
tn->tn_lwpid = -1;
tn->tn_refcount = 1;
_pthread_cond_init(&tn->tn_cv, NULL);
/* for debug */
__sigev_list_lock();
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sigev_threads, tn, tn_link);
__sigev_list_unlock();
sigfillset(&set); /* SIGLIBRT is masked. */
sigdelset(&set, SIGBUS);
sigdelset(&set, SIGILL);
sigdelset(&set, SIGFPE);
sigdelset(&set, SIGSEGV);
sigdelset(&set, SIGTRAP);
_sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &set, &oset);
ret = _pthread_create(&tn->tn_thread, &sigev_default_attr,
sigev_service_loop, tn);
_sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
if (ret != 0) {
__sigev_list_lock();
LIST_REMOVE(tn, tn_link);
__sigev_list_unlock();
free(tn);
tn = NULL;
} else {
/* wait the thread to get its lwpid */
__sigev_list_lock();
while (tn->tn_lwpid == -1)
_pthread_cond_wait(&tn->tn_cv, sigev_list_mtx);
__sigev_list_unlock();
}
return (tn);
}
/*
* The thread receives notification from kernel and creates
* a thread to call user callback function.
*/
static void *
sigev_service_loop(void *arg)
{
static int failure;
siginfo_t si;
sigset_t set;
struct sigev_thread *tn;
struct sigev_node *sn;
sigev_id_t id;
pthread_t td;
int ret;
tn = arg;
thr_self(&tn->tn_lwpid);
__sigev_list_lock();
_pthread_cond_broadcast(&tn->tn_cv);
__sigev_list_unlock();
sigemptyset(&set);
sigaddset(&set, SIGLIBRT);
for (;;) {
ret = sigwaitinfo(&set, &si);
__sigev_list_lock();
if (tn->tn_refcount == 0) {
LIST_REMOVE(tn, tn_link);
__sigev_list_unlock();
free(tn);
break;
}
if (ret == -1) {
__sigev_list_unlock();
continue;
}
id = sigev_get_id(&si);
sn = __sigev_find(si.si_code, id);
if (sn == NULL) {
__sigev_list_unlock();
continue;
}
sn->sn_info = si;
if (sn->sn_flags & SNF_SYNC)
tn->tn_cur = sn;
else
tn->tn_cur = NULL;
sn->sn_flags |= SNF_WORKING;
__sigev_list_unlock();
ret = _pthread_create(&td, &sn->sn_attr, worker_routine, sn);
if (ret != 0) {
if (failure++ < 5)
warnc(ret, "%s:%s failed to create thread.\n",
__FILE__, __func__);
__sigev_list_lock();
sn->sn_flags &= ~SNF_WORKING;
if (sn->sn_flags & SNF_REMOVED)
__sigev_free(sn);
__sigev_list_unlock();
} else if (tn->tn_cur) {
__sigev_list_lock();
while (tn->tn_cur)
_pthread_cond_wait(&tn->tn_cv, sigev_list_mtx);
__sigev_list_unlock();
}
}
return (0);
}
/*
* newly created worker thread to call user callback function.
*/
static void *
worker_routine(void *arg)
{
struct sigev_node *sn = arg;
pthread_cleanup_push(worker_cleanup, sn);
sn->sn_dispatch(sn);
pthread_cleanup_pop(1);
return (0);
}
/* clean up a notification after dispatch. */
static void
worker_cleanup(void *arg)
{
struct sigev_node *sn = arg;
__sigev_list_lock();
if (sn->sn_flags & SNF_SYNC) {
sn->sn_tn->tn_cur = NULL;
_pthread_cond_broadcast(&sn->sn_tn->tn_cv);
}
if (sn->sn_flags & SNF_REMOVED)
__sigev_free(sn);
else
sn->sn_flags &= ~SNF_WORKING;
__sigev_list_unlock();
}