unconditionally restore ar.k7 (kernel memory stack) and ar.k6 (kernel register stack). I don't know what I was smoking then, but if you unconditionally restore ar.k6, you also want to compute its value unconditionally. By having the computation predicated and dependent on whether we return to user mode, we would end up writing junk (= invalid value for ar.bspstore) if we would return to kernel mode. But the whole point of the unconditional restoration was that there is a grey area where we still need to have ar.k6 restored. If we restore with a junk value, we would end up wedging the machine on the next interrupt. So, unconditionally calculate the value we unconditionally write to ar.k6. o The previous braino was found while making the following change: We used to clear the lower 9 bits of the value we write to ar.k6. The meaning being that we know that the kernel register stack is at least 512 byte aligned and simply clearing the lower 9 bits allows us to return to a context of which we don't have dirty registers on the kernel stack, even though the context that entered the kernel does have dirty registers on the kernel stack. By masking-off the lower bits, we correctly obtain the base of the register stack without having to worry that we didn't actually reached the base while unwinding it. The change is to mask off the lower 13 bits, knowing that the kernel register stack is always 8KB aligned. The advantage is that we don't have to worry anymore if there's more than 512 bytes of dirty registers on the kernel stack. A situation that frequently occurs. In exec_setregs() in machdep.c:1.147 or older, we had to deal with that situation by copying the active portion of the register stack down in multiples of 512 bytes. Now that we mask off the lower 13 bits we don't have to do that at all. Contemporary IPF processors have a register file that can hold up to 96 stacked registers (=784 bytes [incl. 2 NaT collections]). With no indication that register files grow beyond a couple of hundred registers, we should not have to worry about it anymore... and yes, 640KB is enough for everybody :-) This change helps setcontext(2) and cpu_set_upcall_kse() in that they can return to completely different contexts without having to mess with the kernel stack. Of course exec_setregs() doesn't need to do that anymore as well.
This is the top level of the FreeBSD source directory. This file was last revised on: $FreeBSD$ For copyright information, please see the file COPYRIGHT in this directory (additional copyright information also exists for some sources in this tree - please see the specific source directories for more information). The Makefile in this directory supports a number of targets for building components (or all) of the FreeBSD source tree, the most commonly used one being ``world'', which rebuilds and installs everything in the FreeBSD system from the source tree except the kernel, the kernel-modules and the contents of /etc. The ``buildkernel'' and ``installkernel'' targets build and install the kernel and the modules (see below). Please see the top of the Makefile in this directory for more information on the standard build targets and compile-time flags. Building a kernel is a somewhat more involved process, documentation for which can be found at: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/kernelconfig.html And in the config(8) man page. Note: If you want to build and install the kernel with the ``buildkernel'' and ``installkernel'' targets, you might need to build world before. More information is available in the handbook. The sample kernel configuration files reside in the sys/<arch>/conf sub-directory (assuming that you've installed the kernel sources), the file named GENERIC being the one used to build your initial installation kernel. The file NOTES contains entries and documentation for all possible devices, not just those commonly used. It is the successor of the ancient LINT file, but in contrast to LINT, it is not buildable as a kernel but a pure reference and documentation file. Source Roadmap: --------------- bin System/user commands. contrib Packages contributed by 3rd parties. crypto Cryptography stuff (see crypto/README). etc Template files for /etc. games Amusements. gnu Various commands and libraries under the GNU Public License. Please see gnu/COPYING* for more information. include System include files. kerberos5 Kerberos5 (Heimdal) package. lib System libraries. libexec System daemons. release Release building Makefile & associated tools. sbin System commands. secure Cryptographic libraries and commands. share Shared resources. sys Kernel sources. tools Utilities for regression testing and miscellaneous tasks. usr.bin User commands. usr.sbin System administration commands. For information on synchronizing your source tree with one or more of the FreeBSD Project's development branches, please see: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/synching.html
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