freebsd-skq/lib/libc/string/strcspn.3
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.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
.\" on Information Processing Systems.
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.\" @(#)strcspn.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
.\" $FreeBSD$
.\"
.Dd June 4, 1993
.Dt STRCSPN 3
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm strcspn
.Nd span the complement of a string
.Sh LIBRARY
.Lb libc
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.In string.h
.Ft size_t
.Fn strcspn "const char *s" "const char *charset"
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Fn strcspn
function
spans the initial part of the null-terminated string
.Fa s
as long as the characters from
.Fa s
do not occur in string
.Fa charset
(it
spans the
.Em complement
of
.Fa charset ) .
In other words, it computes the string array index in
.Fa s
of the first character of
.Fa s
which is also in
.Fa charset ,
else the index of the first null character.
.Sh RETURN VALUES
The
.Fn strcspn
function
returns the number of characters spanned.
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr memchr 3 ,
.Xr strchr 3 ,
.Xr strpbrk 3 ,
.Xr strrchr 3 ,
.Xr strsep 3 ,
.Xr strspn 3 ,
.Xr strstr 3 ,
.Xr strtok 3
.Sh STANDARDS
The
.Fn strcspn
function
conforms to
.St -isoC .