182 lines
3.8 KiB
Groff
182 lines
3.8 KiB
Groff
.TH ntp.keys 5 "21 Mar 2017" "4.2.8p10" "File Formats"
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.\"
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.\" EDIT THIS FILE WITH CAUTION (ntp.man)
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.\"
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.\" It has been AutoGen-ed March 21, 2017 at 10:44:10 AM by AutoGen 5.18.5
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.\" From the definitions ntp.keys.def
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.\" and the template file agman-file.tpl
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm ntp.keys
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.Nd NTP symmetric key file format
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.\"
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.SH NAME
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ntp.keys \- NTP symmetric key file format configuration file
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.de1 NOP
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. it 1 an-trap
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. if \\n[.$] \,\\$*\/
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..
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.ie t \
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.ds B-Font [CB]
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.ds I-Font [CI]
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.ds R-Font [CR]
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.el \
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.ds B-Font B
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.ds I-Font I
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.ds R-Font R
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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\f\*[B-Font]\fP
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[\f\*[B-Font]\-\-option-name\f[]]
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[\f\*[B-Font]\-\-option-name\f[] \f\*[I-Font]value\f[]]
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.sp \n(Ppu
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.ne 2
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All arguments must be options.
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.sp \n(Ppu
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.ne 2
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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This document describes the format of an NTP symmetric key file.
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For a description of the use of this type of file, see the
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"Authentication Support"
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section of the
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\fCntp.conf\f[]\fR(5)\f[]
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page.
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.sp \n(Ppu
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.ne 2
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\fCntpd\f[]\fR(8)\f[]
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reads its keys from a file specified using the
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\f\*[B-Font]\-k\f[]
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command line option or the
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\f\*[B-Font]keys\f[]
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statement in the configuration file.
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While key number 0 is fixed by the NTP standard
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(as 56 zero bits)
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and may not be changed,
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one or more keys numbered between 1 and 65534
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may be arbitrarily set in the keys file.
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.sp \n(Ppu
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.ne 2
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The key file uses the same comment conventions
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as the configuration file.
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Key entries use a fixed format of the form
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.sp \n(Ppu
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.ne 2
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.in +4
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\f\*[I-Font]keyno\f[] \f\*[I-Font]type\f[] \f\*[I-Font]key\f[] \f\*[I-Font]opt_IP_list\f[]
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.in -4
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.sp \n(Ppu
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.ne 2
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where
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\f\*[I-Font]keyno\f[]
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is a positive integer (between 1 and 65534),
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\f\*[I-Font]type\f[]
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is the message digest algorithm,
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and
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\f\*[I-Font]key\f[]
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is the key itself, and
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\f\*[I-Font]opt_IP_list\f[]
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is an optional comma-separated list of IPs
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that are allowed to serve time.
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If
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\f\*[I-Font]opt_IP_list\f[]
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is empty,
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any properly-authenticated server message will be
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accepted.
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.sp \n(Ppu
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.ne 2
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The
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\f\*[I-Font]key\f[]
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may be given in a format
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controlled by the
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\f\*[I-Font]type\f[]
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field.
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The
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\f\*[I-Font]type\f[]
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\f[C]MD5\f[]
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is always supported.
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If
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\f[C]ntpd\f[]
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was built with the OpenSSL library
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then any digest library supported by that library may be specified.
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However, if compliance with FIPS 140-2 is required the
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\f\*[I-Font]type\f[]
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must be either
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\f[C]SHA\f[]
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or
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\f[C]SHA1\f[].
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.sp \n(Ppu
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.ne 2
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What follows are some key types, and corresponding formats:
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.sp \n(Ppu
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.ne 2
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.TP 7
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.NOP \f[C]MD5\f[]
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The key is 1 to 16 printable characters terminated by
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an EOL,
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whitespace,
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or
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a
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\f[C]#\f[]
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(which is the "start of comment" character).
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.sp \n(Ppu
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.ne 2
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.br
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.ns
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.TP 7
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.NOP \f[C]SHA\f[]
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.br
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.ns
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.TP 7
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.NOP \f[C]SHA1\f[]
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.br
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.ns
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.TP 7
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.NOP \f[C]RMD160\f[]
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The key is a hex-encoded ASCII string of 40 characters,
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which is truncated as necessary.
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.PP
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.sp \n(Ppu
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.ne 2
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Note that the keys used by the
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\fCntpq\f[]\fR(8)\f[]
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and
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\fCntpdc\f[]\fR(8)\f[]
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programs are checked against passwords
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requested by the programs and entered by hand,
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so it is generally appropriate to specify these keys in ASCII format.
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.SH FILES
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.TP 14
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.NOP \fI/etc/ntp.keys\f[]
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the default name of the configuration file
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.PP
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.SH "SEE ALSO"
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\fCntp.conf\f[]\fR(5)\f[],
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\fCntpd\f[]\fR(@NTPD_MS@)\f[],
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\fCntpdate\f[]\fR(@NTPDATE_MS@)\f[],
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\fCntpdc\f[]\fR(@NTPDC_MS@)\f[],
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\fCsntp\f[]\fR(@SNTP_MS@)\f[]
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.SH "AUTHORS"
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The University of Delaware and Network Time Foundation
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.SH "COPYRIGHT"
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Copyright (C) 1992-2017 The University of Delaware and Network Time Foundation all rights reserved.
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This program is released under the terms of the NTP license, <http://ntp.org/license>.
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.SH "BUGS"
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Please send bug reports to: http://bugs.ntp.org, bugs@ntp.org
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.SH NOTES
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This document was derived from FreeBSD.
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.sp \n(Ppu
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.ne 2
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This manual page was \fIAutoGen\fP-erated from the \fBntp.keys\fP
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option definitions.
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