freebsd-skq/usr.bin/time/time.c
tjr 6fd22c72af Make it obvious that command line arguments may be specified for the utility
that is to be invoked on the command line. Use "utility" instead of "command"
in manual page and usage message for consistency with POSIX.
2002-06-20 07:07:00 +00:00

275 lines
7.5 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 1987, 1988, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef lint
static const char copyright[] =
"@(#) Copyright (c) 1987, 1988, 1993\n\
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
#endif /* not lint */
#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)time.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
#endif
static const char rcsid[] =
"$FreeBSD$";
#endif /* not lint */
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/signal.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <signal.h>
static int getstathz(void);
static void humantime(FILE *, long, long);
static void usage(void);
static char decimal_point;
int
main(argc, argv)
int argc;
char **argv;
{
register int pid;
int aflag, ch, hflag, lflag, status, pflag;
struct timeval before, after;
struct rusage ru;
FILE *out = stderr;
char *ofn = NULL;
int exitonsig = 0; /* Die with same signal as child */
(void) setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "");
decimal_point = localeconv()->decimal_point[0];
aflag = hflag = lflag = pflag = 0;
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ahlo:p")) != -1)
switch((char)ch) {
case 'a':
aflag = 1;
break;
case 'h':
hflag = 1;
break;
case 'l':
lflag = 1;
break;
case 'o':
ofn = optarg;
break;
case 'p':
pflag = 1;
break;
case '?':
default:
usage();
}
if (!(argc -= optind))
exit(0);
argv += optind;
if (ofn) {
if ((out = fopen(ofn, aflag ? "a" : "w")) == NULL)
err(1, "%s", ofn);
setvbuf(out, (char *)NULL, _IONBF, (size_t)0);
}
gettimeofday(&before, (struct timezone *)NULL);
switch(pid = fork()) {
case -1: /* error */
err(1, "time");
/* NOTREACHED */
case 0: /* child */
execvp(*argv, argv);
err(errno == ENOENT ? 127 : 126, "%s", *argv);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
/* parent */
(void)signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
(void)signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
while (wait3(&status, 0, &ru) != pid); /* XXX use waitpid */
gettimeofday(&after, (struct timezone *)NULL);
if ( ! WIFEXITED(status))
warnx("command terminated abnormally");
if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
exitonsig = WTERMSIG(status);
after.tv_sec -= before.tv_sec;
after.tv_usec -= before.tv_usec;
if (after.tv_usec < 0)
after.tv_sec--, after.tv_usec += 1000000;
if (pflag) {
/* POSIX wants output that must look like
"real %f\nuser %f\nsys %f\n" and requires
at least two digits after the radix. */
fprintf(out, "real %ld%c%02ld\n",
after.tv_sec, decimal_point,
after.tv_usec/10000);
fprintf(out, "user %ld%c%02ld\n",
ru.ru_utime.tv_sec, decimal_point,
ru.ru_utime.tv_usec/10000);
fprintf(out, "sys %ld%c%02ld\n",
ru.ru_stime.tv_sec, decimal_point,
ru.ru_stime.tv_usec/10000);
} else if (hflag) {
humantime(out, after.tv_sec, after.tv_usec/10000);
fprintf(out, " real\t");
humantime(out, ru.ru_utime.tv_sec, ru.ru_utime.tv_usec/10000);
fprintf(out, " user\t");
humantime(out, ru.ru_stime.tv_sec, ru.ru_stime.tv_usec/10000);
fprintf(out, " sys\n");
} else {
fprintf(out, "%9ld%c%02ld real ",
after.tv_sec, decimal_point,
after.tv_usec/10000);
fprintf(out, "%9ld%c%02ld user ",
ru.ru_utime.tv_sec, decimal_point,
ru.ru_utime.tv_usec/10000);
fprintf(out, "%9ld%c%02ld sys\n",
ru.ru_stime.tv_sec, decimal_point,
ru.ru_stime.tv_usec/10000);
}
if (lflag) {
int hz = getstathz();
u_long ticks;
ticks = hz * (ru.ru_utime.tv_sec + ru.ru_stime.tv_sec) +
hz * (ru.ru_utime.tv_usec + ru.ru_stime.tv_usec) / 1000000;
/*
* If our round-off on the tick calculation still puts us at 0,
* then always assume at least one tick.
*/
if (ticks == 0)
ticks = 1;
fprintf(out, "%10ld %s\n",
ru.ru_maxrss, "maximum resident set size");
fprintf(out, "%10ld %s\n",
ru.ru_ixrss / ticks, "average shared memory size");
fprintf(out, "%10ld %s\n",
ru.ru_idrss / ticks, "average unshared data size");
fprintf(out, "%10ld %s\n",
ru.ru_isrss / ticks, "average unshared stack size");
fprintf(out, "%10ld %s\n",
ru.ru_minflt, "page reclaims");
fprintf(out, "%10ld %s\n",
ru.ru_majflt, "page faults");
fprintf(out, "%10ld %s\n",
ru.ru_nswap, "swaps");
fprintf(out, "%10ld %s\n",
ru.ru_inblock, "block input operations");
fprintf(out, "%10ld %s\n",
ru.ru_oublock, "block output operations");
fprintf(out, "%10ld %s\n",
ru.ru_msgsnd, "messages sent");
fprintf(out, "%10ld %s\n",
ru.ru_msgrcv, "messages received");
fprintf(out, "%10ld %s\n",
ru.ru_nsignals, "signals received");
fprintf(out, "%10ld %s\n",
ru.ru_nvcsw, "voluntary context switches");
fprintf(out, "%10ld %s\n",
ru.ru_nivcsw, "involuntary context switches");
}
if (exitonsig) {
if (signal(exitonsig, SIG_DFL) == SIG_ERR)
perror("signal");
else
kill(getpid(), exitonsig);
}
exit (WIFEXITED(status) ? WEXITSTATUS(status) : EXIT_FAILURE);
}
static void
usage()
{
fprintf(stderr,
"usage: time [-al] [-h|-p] [-o file] utility [argument ...]\n");
exit(1);
}
/*
* Return the frequency of the kernel's statistics clock.
*/
static int
getstathz()
{
struct clockinfo clockrate;
int mib[2];
size_t size;
mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
mib[1] = KERN_CLOCKRATE;
size = sizeof clockrate;
if (sysctl(mib, 2, &clockrate, &size, NULL, 0) == -1)
err(1, "sysctl kern.clockrate");
return clockrate.stathz;
}
static void
humantime(out, sec, usec)
FILE *out;
long sec;
long usec;
{
long days, hrs, mins;
days = sec / (60L * 60 * 24);
sec %= (60L * 60 * 24);
hrs = sec / (60L * 60);
sec %= (60L * 60);
mins = sec / 60;
sec %= 60;
fprintf(out, "\t");
if (days)
fprintf(out, "%ldd", days);
if (hrs)
fprintf(out, "%ldh", hrs);
if (mins)
fprintf(out, "%ldm", mins);
fprintf(out, "%ld%c%02lds", sec, decimal_point, usec);
}