112 lines
3.3 KiB
Groff
112 lines
3.3 KiB
Groff
.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
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.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
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.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
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.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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.\" without specific prior written permission.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.\" @(#)shar.1 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
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.\" $Id: shar.1,v 1.5 1997/04/27 08:45:46 jmg Exp $
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.\"
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.Dd June 6, 1993
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.Dt SHAR 1
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.Os BSD 4.4
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm shar
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.Nd create a shell archive of files
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Nm
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.Ar
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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The
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.Nm
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command writes a
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.Xr sh 1
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shell script to the standard output which will recreate the file
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hierarchy specified by the command line operands.
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Directories will be recreated and must be specified before the
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files they contain (the
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.Xr find 1
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utility does this correctly).
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.Pp
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The
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.Nm
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command is normally used for distributing files by
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.Xr ftp 1
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or
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.Xr mail 1 .
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr compress 1 ,
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.Xr mail 1 ,
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.Xr tar 1 ,
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.Xr uuencode 1
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.Sh BUGS
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The
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.Nm
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command makes no provisions for special types of files or files containing
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magic characters.
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The
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.Nm
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command cannot handle files without a newline ('\\n')
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as the last character.
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.Pp
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It is easy to insert trojan horses into
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.Nm
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files.
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It is strongly recommended that all shell archive files be examined
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before running them through
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.Xr sh 1 .
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Archives produced using this implementation of
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.Nm
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may be easily examined with the command:
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.Bd -literal -offset indent
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egrep -v '^[X#]' shar.file
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.Ed
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.Sh EXAMPLES
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To create a shell archive of the program
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.Xr ls 1
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and mail it to Rick:
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.Bd -literal -offset indent
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cd ls
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shar `find . -print` \&| mail -s "ls source" rick
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.Ed
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.Pp
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To recreate the program directory:
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.Bd -literal -offset indent
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mkdir ls
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cd ls
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...
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<delete header lines and examine mailed archive>
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...
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sh archive
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.Ed
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.Sh HISTORY
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The
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.Nm
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command appeared in
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.Bx 4.4 .
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