freebsd-skq/lib/libelf/elf_getphnum.3
jkoshy 26d8253ac6 Keep shadow copies of the e_shnum', e_phnum' and `e_shstrndx'
members of the ELF Executable Header inside the library-private
`struct _Elf' descriptor and only update the underlying Elf{32,64}_Ehdr
structure on an elf_update(3) call.  These fields of the Ehdr
structure are technically `out of bounds' for an application program
per the ELF(3) API, but we've seen applications that initialize
a new Ehdr structure using memcpy(), messing up the library's
invariants. [1]

Implement elf_getphnum() and handle ELF objects with more than
64K program header table entries.

Reported by:	jb [1]
2006-12-25 02:22:22 +00:00

88 lines
2.6 KiB
Groff

.\" Copyright (c) 2006 Joseph Koshy. All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\"
.\" This software is provided by Joseph Koshy ``as is'' and
.\" any express or implied warranties, including, but not limited to, the
.\" implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose
.\" are disclaimed. in no event shall Joseph Koshy be liable
.\" for any direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential
.\" damages (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute goods
.\" or services; loss of use, data, or profits; or business interruption)
.\" however caused and on any theory of liability, whether in contract, strict
.\" liability, or tort (including negligence or otherwise) arising in any way
.\" out of the use of this software, even if advised of the possibility of
.\" such damage.
.\"
.\" $FreeBSD$
.\"
.Dd December 16, 2006
.Os
.Dt ELF_GETPHNUM 3
.Sh NAME
.Nm elf_getphnum
.Nd return the number of program headers in an ELF file
.Sh LIBRARY
.Lb libelf
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.In libelf.h
.Ft int
.Fn elf_getphnum "Elf *elf" "size_t *phnum"
.Sh DESCRIPTION
Function
.Fn elf_getphnum
retrieves the number of ELF program headers associated with descriptor
.Ar elf
and stores it into the location pointed to by argument
.Ar phnum .
.Pp
This routine allows applications to uniformly process both normal ELF
objects and ELF objects that use extended numbering.
.Pp
.Sh RETURN VALUES
Function
.Fn elf_getphnum
returns a non-zero value if successful, or zero in case of an
error.
.Sh ERRORS
Function
.Fn elf_getphnum
can fail with the following errors:
.Bl -tag -width "[ELF_E_RESOURCE]"
.It Bq Er ELF_E_ARGUMENT
A NULL value was passed in for argument
.Ar elf .
.It Bq Er ELF_E_ARGUMENT
Argument
.Ar elf
was not for an ELF file.
.It Bq Er ELF_E_ARGUMENT
Argument
.Ar elf
lacks an ELF Executable Header.
.It Bq Er ELF_E_HEADER
The ELF Executable Header associated with argument
.Ar elf
was corrupt.
.It Bq Er ELF_E_SECTION
The section header at index
.Dv SHN_UNDEF
was corrupt.
.El
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr elf 3 ,
.Xr elf32_getehdr 3 ,
.Xr elf64_getehdr 3 ,
.Xr elf_getident 3 ,
.Xr elf_getshnum 3 ,
.Xr elf_getshstrndx 3 ,
.Xr gelf 3 ,
.Xr gelf_getehdr 3