freebsd-skq/sys/amd64/amd64/exception.S
bde 5fd5877aef Convert npx interrupts into traps instead of vice versa. This is much
simpler for npx exceptions that start as traps (no assembly required...)
and works better for npx exceptions that start as interrupts (there is
no longer a problem for nested interrupts).

Submitted by:	original (pre-SMPng) version by luoqi
2001-05-22 21:20:49 +00:00

278 lines
8.5 KiB
ArmAsm

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#include "opt_npx.h"
#include <machine/asmacros.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <machine/atomic.h>
#include <machine/psl.h>
#include <machine/trap.h>
#ifdef SMP
#include <machine/smptests.h> /** various SMP options */
#endif
#include "assym.s"
#define SEL_RPL_MASK 0x0003
.text
/*****************************************************************************/
/* Trap handling */
/*****************************************************************************/
/*
* Trap and fault vector routines.
*
* Most traps are 'trap gates', SDT_SYS386TGT. A trap gate pushes state on
* the stack that mostly looks like an interrupt, but does not disable
* interrupts. A few of the traps we are use are interrupt gates,
* SDT_SYS386IGT, which are nearly the same thing except interrupts are
* disabled on entry.
*
* The cpu will push a certain amount of state onto the kernel stack for
* the current process. The amount of state depends on the type of trap
* and whether the trap crossed rings or not. See i386/include/frame.h.
* At the very least the current EFLAGS (status register, which includes
* the interrupt disable state prior to the trap), the code segment register,
* and the return instruction pointer are pushed by the cpu. The cpu
* will also push an 'error' code for certain traps. We push a dummy
* error code for those traps where the cpu doesn't in order to maintain
* a consistent frame. We also push a contrived 'trap number'.
*
* The cpu does not push the general registers, we must do that, and we
* must restore them prior to calling 'iret'. The cpu adjusts the %cs and
* %ss segment registers, but does not mess with %ds, %es, or %fs. Thus we
* must load them with appropriate values for supervisor mode operation.
*
* On entry to a trap or interrupt WE DO NOT OWN THE MP LOCK. This means
* that we must be careful in regards to accessing global variables. We
* save (push) the current cpl (our software interrupt disable mask), call
* the trap function, then call doreti to restore the cpl and deal with
* ASTs (software interrupts). doreti will determine if the restoration
* of the cpl unmasked any pending interrupts and will issue those interrupts
* synchronously prior to doing the iret.
*
* At the moment we must own the MP lock to do any cpl manipulation, which
* means we must own it prior to calling doreti. The syscall case attempts
* to avoid this by handling a reduced set of cases itself and iret'ing.
*/
#define IDTVEC(name) ALIGN_TEXT; .globl __CONCAT(X,name); \
.type __CONCAT(X,name),@function; __CONCAT(X,name):
#define TRAP(a) pushl $(a) ; jmp alltraps
#ifdef BDE_DEBUGGER
#define BDBTRAP(name) \
ss ; \
cmpb $0,_bdb_exists ; \
je 1f ; \
testb $SEL_RPL_MASK,4(%esp) ; \
jne 1f ; \
ss ; \
.globl __CONCAT(__CONCAT(bdb_,name),_ljmp); \
__CONCAT(__CONCAT(bdb_,name),_ljmp): \
ljmp $0,$0 ; \
1:
#else
#define BDBTRAP(name)
#endif
#define BPTTRAP(a) testl $PSL_I,4+8(%esp) ; je 1f ; sti ; 1: ; TRAP(a)
MCOUNT_LABEL(user)
MCOUNT_LABEL(btrap)
IDTVEC(div)
pushl $0; TRAP(T_DIVIDE)
IDTVEC(dbg)
BDBTRAP(dbg)
pushl $0; BPTTRAP(T_TRCTRAP)
IDTVEC(nmi)
pushl $0; TRAP(T_NMI)
IDTVEC(bpt)
BDBTRAP(bpt)
pushl $0; BPTTRAP(T_BPTFLT)
IDTVEC(ofl)
pushl $0; TRAP(T_OFLOW)
IDTVEC(bnd)
pushl $0; TRAP(T_BOUND)
IDTVEC(ill)
pushl $0; TRAP(T_PRIVINFLT)
IDTVEC(dna)
pushl $0; TRAP(T_DNA)
IDTVEC(fpusegm)
pushl $0; TRAP(T_FPOPFLT)
IDTVEC(tss)
TRAP(T_TSSFLT)
IDTVEC(missing)
TRAP(T_SEGNPFLT)
IDTVEC(stk)
TRAP(T_STKFLT)
IDTVEC(prot)
TRAP(T_PROTFLT)
IDTVEC(page)
TRAP(T_PAGEFLT)
IDTVEC(mchk)
pushl $0; TRAP(T_MCHK)
IDTVEC(rsvd)
pushl $0; TRAP(T_RESERVED)
IDTVEC(fpu)
pushl $0; TRAP(T_ARITHTRAP)
IDTVEC(align)
TRAP(T_ALIGNFLT)
/*
* alltraps entry point. Interrupts are enabled if this was a trap
* gate (TGT), else disabled if this was an interrupt gate (IGT).
* Note that int0x80_syscall is a trap gate. Only page faults
* use an interrupt gate.
*/
SUPERALIGN_TEXT
.globl alltraps
.type alltraps,@function
alltraps:
pushal
pushl %ds
pushl %es
pushl %fs
alltraps_with_regs_pushed:
mov $KDSEL,%ax
mov %ax,%ds
mov %ax,%es
mov $KPSEL,%ax
mov %ax,%fs
FAKE_MCOUNT(13*4(%esp))
calltrap:
FAKE_MCOUNT(btrap) /* init "from" btrap -> calltrap */
call trap
/*
* Return via doreti to handle ASTs.
*/
MEXITCOUNT
jmp doreti
/*
* SYSCALL CALL GATE (old entry point for a.out binaries)
*
* The intersegment call has been set up to specify one dummy parameter.
*
* This leaves a place to put eflags so that the call frame can be
* converted to a trap frame. Note that the eflags is (semi-)bogusly
* pushed into (what will be) tf_err and then copied later into the
* final spot. It has to be done this way because esp can't be just
* temporarily altered for the pushfl - an interrupt might come in
* and clobber the saved cs/eip.
*
* We do not obtain the MP lock, but the call to syscall might. If it
* does it will release the lock prior to returning.
*/
SUPERALIGN_TEXT
IDTVEC(lcall_syscall)
pushfl /* save eflags */
popl 8(%esp) /* shuffle into tf_eflags */
pushl $7 /* sizeof "lcall 7,0" */
jmp syscall_with_err_pushed
/*
* Call gate entry for FreeBSD ELF and Linux/NetBSD syscall (int 0x80)
*
* Even though the name says 'int0x80', this is actually a TGT (trap gate)
* rather then an IGT (interrupt gate). Thus interrupts are enabled on
* entry just as they are for a normal syscall.
*
* We do not obtain the MP lock, but the call to syscall might. If it
* does it will release the lock prior to returning.
*/
SUPERALIGN_TEXT
IDTVEC(int0x80_syscall)
pushl $2 /* sizeof "int 0x80" */
syscall_with_err_pushed:
subl $4,%esp /* skip over tf_trapno */
pushal
pushl %ds
pushl %es
pushl %fs
mov $KDSEL,%ax /* switch to kernel segments */
mov %ax,%ds
mov %ax,%es
mov $KPSEL,%ax
mov %ax,%fs
FAKE_MCOUNT(13*4(%esp))
call syscall
MEXITCOUNT
jmp doreti
ENTRY(fork_trampoline)
pushl %esp /* trapframe pointer */
pushl %ebx /* arg1 */
pushl %esi /* function */
call fork_exit
addl $12,%esp
/* cut from syscall */
/*
* Return via doreti to handle ASTs.
*/
MEXITCOUNT
jmp doreti
/*
* Include vm86 call routines, which want to call doreti.
*/
#include "i386/i386/vm86bios.s"
/*
* Include what was once config+isa-dependent code.
* XXX it should be in a stand-alone file. It's still icu-dependent and
* belongs in i386/isa.
*/
#include "i386/isa/vector.s"
/*
* Include what was once icu-dependent code.
* XXX it should be merged into this file (also move the definition of
* imen to vector.s or isa.c).
* Before including it, set up a normal asm environment so that vector.s
* doesn't have to know that stuff is included after it.
*/
.data
ALIGN_DATA
.text
SUPERALIGN_TEXT
#include "i386/isa/ipl.s"