b54d7a9715
Highlights: - Make sure that only TLS sections are sorted into TLS segment. - Fixed multiple errors in "Section to Segment mapping". - Man page updates - ar improvements - elfcopy: avoid filter_reloc uninitialized variable for rela - elfcopy: avoid stripping relocations from static binaries - readelf: avoid printing directory in front of absolute path - readelf: add NT_FREEBSD_FEATURE_CTL FreeBSD note type - test improvements NOTES: Some of these changes originated in FreeBSD and simply reduce diffs between contrib and vendor. ELF Tool Chain ar is not (currently) used in FreeBSD, and there are improvements in both FreeBSD and ELF Tool Chain ar that are not in the other. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
164 lines
4.7 KiB
Groff
164 lines
4.7 KiB
Groff
.\" Copyright (c) 2010 Joseph Koshy. All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\"
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.\" This software is provided by Joseph Koshy ``as is'' and
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.\" any express or implied warranties, including, but not limited to, the
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.\" implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose
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.\" are disclaimed. in no event shall Joseph Koshy be liable
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.\" for any direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential
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.\" damages (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute goods
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.\" or services; loss of use, data, or profits; or business interruption)
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.\" however caused and on any theory of liability, whether in contract, strict
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.\" liability, or tort (including negligence or otherwise) arising in any way
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.\" out of the use of this software, even if advised of the possibility of
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.\" such damage.
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.\"
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.\" $Id: dwarf_srclines.3 3644 2018-10-15 19:55:01Z jkoshy $
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.\"
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.Dd November 9, 2011
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.Dt DWARF_SRCLINES 3
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm dwarf_srclines
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.Nd retrieve line number information for a debugging information entry
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.Sh LIBRARY
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.Lb libdwarf
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.In libdwarf.h
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.Ft int
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.Fo dwarf_srclines
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.Fa "Dwarf_Die die"
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.Fa "Dwarf_Line **lines"
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.Fa "Dwarf_Signed *nlines"
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.Fa "Dwarf_Error *err"
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.Fc
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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Function
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.Fn dwarf_srclines
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returns line number information associated with a compilation unit.
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Line number information is returned as an array of
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.Vt Dwarf_Line
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descriptors.
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.Pp
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Argument
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.Ar die
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should reference a DWARF debugging information entry descriptor
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with line number information, see
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.Xr dwarf 3 .
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Argument
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.Ar lines
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should point to a location that will hold a pointer to the returned array
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of
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.Vt Dwarf_Line
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descriptors.
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Argument
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.Ar nlines
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should point to a location that will hold the number of descriptors
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returned.
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If argument
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.Ar err
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is not NULL, it will be used to store error information in case of an
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error.
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.Pp
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The returned
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.Vt Dwarf_Line
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descriptors may be passed to the other line number functions in the
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API set to retrieve specific information about each source line.
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.Ss Memory Management
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The memory area used for the array of
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.Vt Dwarf_Line
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descriptors returned in argument
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.Ar lines
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is owned by the
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.Lb libdwarf .
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The application should not attempt to free this pointer.
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Portable code should instead use
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.Fn dwarf_srclines_dealloc
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to indicate that the memory may be freed.
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.Sh RETURN VALUES
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Function
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.Fn dwarf_srclines
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returns
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.Dv DW_DLV_OK
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when it succeeds.
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In case of an error, it returns
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.Dv DW_DLV_ERROR
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and sets the argument
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.Ar err .
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.Sh EXAMPLES
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To obtain an array of
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.Vt Dwarf_Line
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descriptors and to retrieve the source file, line number, and virtual address
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associated with each descriptor:
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.Bd -literal -offset indent
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int n;
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Dwarf_Die die;
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Dwarf_Error de;
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char *filename;
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Dwarf_Line *lines;
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Dwarf_Signed nlines;
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Dwarf_Addr lineaddr;
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Dwarf_Unsigned lineno;
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/* variable "die" should reference a DIE for a compilation unit */
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if (dwarf_srclines(die, &lines, &nlines, &de) != DW_DLV_OK)
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errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "dwarf_srclines: %s", dwarf_errmsg(de));
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for (n = 0; n < nlines; n++) {
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/* Retrieve the file name for this descriptor. */
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if (dwarf_linesrc(lines[n], &filename, &de))
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errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "dwarf_linesrc: %s",
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dwarf_errmsg(de));
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/* Retrieve the line number in the source file. */
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if (dwarf_lineno(lines[n], &lineno, &de))
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errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "dwarf_lineno: %s",
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dwarf_errmsg(de));
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/* Retrieve the virtual address for this line. */
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if (dwarf_lineaddr(lines[n], &lineaddr, &de))
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errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "dwarf_lineaddr: %s",
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dwarf_errmsg(de));
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}
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.Ed
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.Sh ERRORS
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Function
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.Fn dwarf_srclines
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can fail with:
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.Bl -tag -width ".Bq Er DW_DLE_ARGUMENT"
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.It Bq Er DW_DLE_ARGUMENT
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One of the arguments
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.Ar die ,
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.Ar lines
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or
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.Ar nlines
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was NULL.
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.It Bq Er DW_DLE_NO_ENTRY
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The compilation unit referenced by argument
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.Ar die
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does not have associated line number information.
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.It Bq Er DW_DLE_MEMORY
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An out of memory condition was encountered during the execution of
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this function.
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.El
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr dwarf 3 ,
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.Xr dwarf_line_srcfileno 3 ,
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.Xr dwarf_lineaddr 3 ,
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.Xr dwarf_linebeginstatement 3 ,
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.Xr dwarf_lineblock 3 ,
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.Xr dwarf_lineendsequence 3 ,
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.Xr dwarf_lineno 3 ,
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.Xr dwarf_lineoff 3 ,
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.Xr dwarf_linesrc 3 ,
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.Xr dwarf_srcfiles 3 ,
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.Xr dwarf_srclines_dealloc 3
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