freebsd-skq/sys/x86/include/apicreg.h
Konstantin Belousov 4c918926cd Add x2APIC support. Enable it by default if CPU is capable. The
hw.x2apic_enable tunable allows disabling it from the loader prompt.

To closely repeat effects of the uncached memory ops when accessing
registers in the xAPIC mode, the x2APIC writes to MSRs are preceeded
by mfence, except for the EOI notifications.  This is probably too
strict, only ICR writes to send IPI require serialization to ensure
that other CPUs see the previous actions when IPI is delivered.  This
may be changed later.

In vmm justreturn IPI handler, call doreti_iret instead of doing iretd
inline, to handle corner conditions.

Note that the patch only switches LAPICs into x2APIC mode. It does not
enables FreeBSD to support > 255 CPUs, which requires parsing x2APIC
MADT entries and doing interrupts remapping, but is the required step
on the way.

Reviewed by:	neel
Tested by:	pho (real hardware), neel (on bhyve)
Discussed with:	jhb, grehan
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	2 months
2015-02-09 21:00:56 +00:00

516 lines
16 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1996, by Peter Wemm and Steve Passe
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. The name of the developer may NOT be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _X86_APICREG_H_
#define _X86_APICREG_H_
/*
* Local && I/O APIC definitions.
*/
/*
* Pentium P54C+ Built-in APIC
* (Advanced programmable Interrupt Controller)
*
* Base Address of Built-in APIC in memory location
* is 0xfee00000.
*
* Map of APIC Registers:
*
* Offset (hex) Description Read/Write state
* 000 Reserved
* 010 Reserved
* 020 ID Local APIC ID R/W
* 030 VER Local APIC Version R
* 040 Reserved
* 050 Reserved
* 060 Reserved
* 070 Reserved
* 080 Task Priority Register R/W
* 090 Arbitration Priority Register R
* 0A0 Processor Priority Register R
* 0B0 EOI Register W
* 0C0 RRR Remote read R
* 0D0 Logical Destination R/W
* 0E0 Destination Format Register 0..27 R; 28..31 R/W
* 0F0 SVR Spurious Interrupt Vector Reg. 0..3 R; 4..9 R/W
* 100 ISR 000-031 R
* 110 ISR 032-063 R
* 120 ISR 064-095 R
* 130 ISR 095-128 R
* 140 ISR 128-159 R
* 150 ISR 160-191 R
* 160 ISR 192-223 R
* 170 ISR 224-255 R
* 180 TMR 000-031 R
* 190 TMR 032-063 R
* 1A0 TMR 064-095 R
* 1B0 TMR 095-128 R
* 1C0 TMR 128-159 R
* 1D0 TMR 160-191 R
* 1E0 TMR 192-223 R
* 1F0 TMR 224-255 R
* 200 IRR 000-031 R
* 210 IRR 032-063 R
* 220 IRR 064-095 R
* 230 IRR 095-128 R
* 240 IRR 128-159 R
* 250 IRR 160-191 R
* 260 IRR 192-223 R
* 270 IRR 224-255 R
* 280 Error Status Register R
* 290 Reserved
* 2A0 Reserved
* 2B0 Reserved
* 2C0 Reserved
* 2D0 Reserved
* 2E0 Reserved
* 2F0 Local Vector Table (CMCI) R/W
* 300 ICR_LOW Interrupt Command Reg. (0-31) R/W
* 310 ICR_HI Interrupt Command Reg. (32-63) R/W
* 320 Local Vector Table (Timer) R/W
* 330 Local Vector Table (Thermal) R/W (PIV+)
* 340 Local Vector Table (Performance) R/W (P6+)
* 350 LVT1 Local Vector Table (LINT0) R/W
* 360 LVT2 Local Vector Table (LINT1) R/W
* 370 LVT3 Local Vector Table (ERROR) R/W
* 380 Initial Count Reg. for Timer R/W
* 390 Current Count of Timer R
* 3A0 Reserved
* 3B0 Reserved
* 3C0 Reserved
* 3D0 Reserved
* 3E0 Timer Divide Configuration Reg. R/W
* 3F0 Reserved
*/
/******************************************************************************
* global defines, etc.
*/
/******************************************************************************
* LOCAL APIC structure
*/
#ifndef LOCORE
#include <sys/types.h>
#define PAD3 int : 32; int : 32; int : 32
#define PAD4 int : 32; int : 32; int : 32; int : 32
struct LAPIC {
/* reserved */ PAD4;
/* reserved */ PAD4;
u_int32_t id; PAD3;
u_int32_t version; PAD3;
/* reserved */ PAD4;
/* reserved */ PAD4;
/* reserved */ PAD4;
/* reserved */ PAD4;
u_int32_t tpr; PAD3;
u_int32_t apr; PAD3;
u_int32_t ppr; PAD3;
u_int32_t eoi; PAD3;
/* reserved */ PAD4;
u_int32_t ldr; PAD3;
u_int32_t dfr; PAD3;
u_int32_t svr; PAD3;
u_int32_t isr0; PAD3;
u_int32_t isr1; PAD3;
u_int32_t isr2; PAD3;
u_int32_t isr3; PAD3;
u_int32_t isr4; PAD3;
u_int32_t isr5; PAD3;
u_int32_t isr6; PAD3;
u_int32_t isr7; PAD3;
u_int32_t tmr0; PAD3;
u_int32_t tmr1; PAD3;
u_int32_t tmr2; PAD3;
u_int32_t tmr3; PAD3;
u_int32_t tmr4; PAD3;
u_int32_t tmr5; PAD3;
u_int32_t tmr6; PAD3;
u_int32_t tmr7; PAD3;
u_int32_t irr0; PAD3;
u_int32_t irr1; PAD3;
u_int32_t irr2; PAD3;
u_int32_t irr3; PAD3;
u_int32_t irr4; PAD3;
u_int32_t irr5; PAD3;
u_int32_t irr6; PAD3;
u_int32_t irr7; PAD3;
u_int32_t esr; PAD3;
/* reserved */ PAD4;
/* reserved */ PAD4;
/* reserved */ PAD4;
/* reserved */ PAD4;
/* reserved */ PAD4;
/* reserved */ PAD4;
u_int32_t lvt_cmci; PAD3;
u_int32_t icr_lo; PAD3;
u_int32_t icr_hi; PAD3;
u_int32_t lvt_timer; PAD3;
u_int32_t lvt_thermal; PAD3;
u_int32_t lvt_pcint; PAD3;
u_int32_t lvt_lint0; PAD3;
u_int32_t lvt_lint1; PAD3;
u_int32_t lvt_error; PAD3;
u_int32_t icr_timer; PAD3;
u_int32_t ccr_timer; PAD3;
/* reserved */ PAD4;
/* reserved */ PAD4;
/* reserved */ PAD4;
/* reserved */ PAD4;
u_int32_t dcr_timer; PAD3;
/* reserved */ PAD4;
};
typedef struct LAPIC lapic_t;
enum LAPIC_REGISTERS {
LAPIC_ID = 0x2,
LAPIC_VERSION = 0x3,
LAPIC_TPR = 0x8,
LAPIC_APR = 0x9,
LAPIC_PPR = 0xa,
LAPIC_EOI = 0xb,
LAPIC_LDR = 0xd,
LAPIC_DFR = 0xe, /* Not in x2APIC */
LAPIC_SVR = 0xf,
LAPIC_ISR0 = 0x10,
LAPIC_ISR1 = 0x11,
LAPIC_ISR2 = 0x12,
LAPIC_ISR3 = 0x13,
LAPIC_ISR4 = 0x14,
LAPIC_ISR5 = 0x15,
LAPIC_ISR6 = 0x16,
LAPIC_ISR7 = 0x17,
LAPIC_TMR0 = 0x18,
LAPIC_TMR1 = 0x19,
LAPIC_TMR2 = 0x1a,
LAPIC_TMR3 = 0x1b,
LAPIC_TMR4 = 0x1c,
LAPIC_TMR5 = 0x1d,
LAPIC_TMR6 = 0x1e,
LAPIC_TMR7 = 0x1f,
LAPIC_IRR0 = 0x20,
LAPIC_IRR1 = 0x21,
LAPIC_IRR2 = 0x22,
LAPIC_IRR3 = 0x23,
LAPIC_IRR4 = 0x24,
LAPIC_IRR5 = 0x25,
LAPIC_IRR6 = 0x26,
LAPIC_IRR7 = 0x27,
LAPIC_ESR = 0x28,
LAPIC_LVT_CMCI = 0x2f,
LAPIC_ICR_LO = 0x30,
LAPIC_ICR_HI = 0x31, /* Not in x2APIC */
LAPIC_LVT_TIMER = 0x32,
LAPIC_LVT_THERMAL = 0x33,
LAPIC_LVT_PCINT = 0x34,
LAPIC_LVT_LINT0 = 0x35,
LAPIC_LVT_LINT1 = 0x36,
LAPIC_LVT_ERROR = 0x37,
LAPIC_ICR_TIMER = 0x38,
LAPIC_CCR_TIMER = 0x39,
LAPIC_DCR_TIMER = 0x3e,
LAPIC_SELF_IPI = 0x3f, /* Only in x2APIC */
};
/*
* The LAPIC_SELF_IPI register only exists in x2APIC mode. The
* formula below is applicable only to reserve the memory region,
* i.e. for xAPIC mode, where LAPIC_SELF_IPI finely serves as the
* address past end of the region.
*/
#define LAPIC_MEM_REGION (LAPIC_SELF_IPI * 0x10)
#define LAPIC_MEM_MUL 0x10
/******************************************************************************
* I/O APIC structure
*/
struct IOAPIC {
u_int32_t ioregsel; PAD3;
u_int32_t iowin; PAD3;
};
typedef struct IOAPIC ioapic_t;
#undef PAD4
#undef PAD3
#endif /* !LOCORE */
/******************************************************************************
* various code 'logical' values
*/
/******************************************************************************
* LOCAL APIC defines
*/
/* default physical locations of LOCAL (CPU) APICs */
#define DEFAULT_APIC_BASE 0xfee00000
/* constants relating to APIC ID registers */
#define APIC_ID_MASK 0xff000000
#define APIC_ID_SHIFT 24
#define APIC_ID_CLUSTER 0xf0
#define APIC_ID_CLUSTER_ID 0x0f
#define APIC_MAX_CLUSTER 0xe
#define APIC_MAX_INTRACLUSTER_ID 3
#define APIC_ID_CLUSTER_SHIFT 4
/* fields in VER */
#define APIC_VER_VERSION 0x000000ff
#define APIC_VER_MAXLVT 0x00ff0000
#define MAXLVTSHIFT 16
#define APIC_VER_EOI_SUPPRESSION 0x01000000
/* fields in LDR */
#define APIC_LDR_RESERVED 0x00ffffff
/* fields in DFR */
#define APIC_DFR_RESERVED 0x0fffffff
#define APIC_DFR_MODEL_MASK 0xf0000000
#define APIC_DFR_MODEL_FLAT 0xf0000000
#define APIC_DFR_MODEL_CLUSTER 0x00000000
/* fields in SVR */
#define APIC_SVR_VECTOR 0x000000ff
#define APIC_SVR_VEC_PROG 0x000000f0
#define APIC_SVR_VEC_FIX 0x0000000f
#define APIC_SVR_ENABLE 0x00000100
# define APIC_SVR_SWDIS 0x00000000
# define APIC_SVR_SWEN 0x00000100
#define APIC_SVR_FOCUS 0x00000200
# define APIC_SVR_FEN 0x00000000
# define APIC_SVR_FDIS 0x00000200
#define APIC_SVR_EOI_SUPPRESSION 0x00001000
/* fields in TPR */
#define APIC_TPR_PRIO 0x000000ff
# define APIC_TPR_INT 0x000000f0
# define APIC_TPR_SUB 0x0000000f
/* fields in ESR */
#define APIC_ESR_SEND_CS_ERROR 0x00000001
#define APIC_ESR_RECEIVE_CS_ERROR 0x00000002
#define APIC_ESR_SEND_ACCEPT 0x00000004
#define APIC_ESR_RECEIVE_ACCEPT 0x00000008
#define APIC_ESR_SEND_ILLEGAL_VECTOR 0x00000020
#define APIC_ESR_RECEIVE_ILLEGAL_VECTOR 0x00000040
#define APIC_ESR_ILLEGAL_REGISTER 0x00000080
/* fields in ICR_LOW */
#define APIC_VECTOR_MASK 0x000000ff
#define APIC_DELMODE_MASK 0x00000700
# define APIC_DELMODE_FIXED 0x00000000
# define APIC_DELMODE_LOWPRIO 0x00000100
# define APIC_DELMODE_SMI 0x00000200
# define APIC_DELMODE_RR 0x00000300
# define APIC_DELMODE_NMI 0x00000400
# define APIC_DELMODE_INIT 0x00000500
# define APIC_DELMODE_STARTUP 0x00000600
# define APIC_DELMODE_RESV 0x00000700
#define APIC_DESTMODE_MASK 0x00000800
# define APIC_DESTMODE_PHY 0x00000000
# define APIC_DESTMODE_LOG 0x00000800
#define APIC_DELSTAT_MASK 0x00001000
# define APIC_DELSTAT_IDLE 0x00000000
# define APIC_DELSTAT_PEND 0x00001000
#define APIC_RESV1_MASK 0x00002000
#define APIC_LEVEL_MASK 0x00004000
# define APIC_LEVEL_DEASSERT 0x00000000
# define APIC_LEVEL_ASSERT 0x00004000
#define APIC_TRIGMOD_MASK 0x00008000
# define APIC_TRIGMOD_EDGE 0x00000000
# define APIC_TRIGMOD_LEVEL 0x00008000
#define APIC_RRSTAT_MASK 0x00030000
# define APIC_RRSTAT_INVALID 0x00000000
# define APIC_RRSTAT_INPROG 0x00010000
# define APIC_RRSTAT_VALID 0x00020000
# define APIC_RRSTAT_RESV 0x00030000
#define APIC_DEST_MASK 0x000c0000
# define APIC_DEST_DESTFLD 0x00000000
# define APIC_DEST_SELF 0x00040000
# define APIC_DEST_ALLISELF 0x00080000
# define APIC_DEST_ALLESELF 0x000c0000
#define APIC_RESV2_MASK 0xfff00000
#define APIC_ICRLO_RESV_MASK (APIC_RESV1_MASK | APIC_RESV2_MASK)
/* fields in LVT1/2 */
#define APIC_LVT_VECTOR 0x000000ff
#define APIC_LVT_DM 0x00000700
# define APIC_LVT_DM_FIXED 0x00000000
# define APIC_LVT_DM_SMI 0x00000200
# define APIC_LVT_DM_NMI 0x00000400
# define APIC_LVT_DM_INIT 0x00000500
# define APIC_LVT_DM_EXTINT 0x00000700
#define APIC_LVT_DS 0x00001000
#define APIC_LVT_IIPP 0x00002000
#define APIC_LVT_IIPP_INTALO 0x00002000
#define APIC_LVT_IIPP_INTAHI 0x00000000
#define APIC_LVT_RIRR 0x00004000
#define APIC_LVT_TM 0x00008000
#define APIC_LVT_M 0x00010000
/* fields in LVT Timer */
#define APIC_LVTT_VECTOR 0x000000ff
#define APIC_LVTT_DS 0x00001000
#define APIC_LVTT_M 0x00010000
#define APIC_LVTT_TM 0x00020000
# define APIC_LVTT_TM_ONE_SHOT 0x00000000
# define APIC_LVTT_TM_PERIODIC 0x00020000
/* APIC timer current count */
#define APIC_TIMER_MAX_COUNT 0xffffffff
/* fields in TDCR */
#define APIC_TDCR_2 0x00
#define APIC_TDCR_4 0x01
#define APIC_TDCR_8 0x02
#define APIC_TDCR_16 0x03
#define APIC_TDCR_32 0x08
#define APIC_TDCR_64 0x09
#define APIC_TDCR_128 0x0a
#define APIC_TDCR_1 0x0b
/* LVT table indices */
#define APIC_LVT_LINT0 0
#define APIC_LVT_LINT1 1
#define APIC_LVT_TIMER 2
#define APIC_LVT_ERROR 3
#define APIC_LVT_PMC 4
#define APIC_LVT_THERMAL 5
#define APIC_LVT_CMCI 6
#define APIC_LVT_MAX APIC_LVT_CMCI
/******************************************************************************
* I/O APIC defines
*/
/* default physical locations of an IO APIC */
#define DEFAULT_IO_APIC_BASE 0xfec00000
/* window register offset */
#define IOAPIC_WINDOW 0x10
#define IOAPIC_EOIR 0x40
/* indexes into IO APIC */
#define IOAPIC_ID 0x00
#define IOAPIC_VER 0x01
#define IOAPIC_ARB 0x02
#define IOAPIC_REDTBL 0x10
#define IOAPIC_REDTBL0 IOAPIC_REDTBL
#define IOAPIC_REDTBL1 (IOAPIC_REDTBL+0x02)
#define IOAPIC_REDTBL2 (IOAPIC_REDTBL+0x04)
#define IOAPIC_REDTBL3 (IOAPIC_REDTBL+0x06)
#define IOAPIC_REDTBL4 (IOAPIC_REDTBL+0x08)
#define IOAPIC_REDTBL5 (IOAPIC_REDTBL+0x0a)
#define IOAPIC_REDTBL6 (IOAPIC_REDTBL+0x0c)
#define IOAPIC_REDTBL7 (IOAPIC_REDTBL+0x0e)
#define IOAPIC_REDTBL8 (IOAPIC_REDTBL+0x10)
#define IOAPIC_REDTBL9 (IOAPIC_REDTBL+0x12)
#define IOAPIC_REDTBL10 (IOAPIC_REDTBL+0x14)
#define IOAPIC_REDTBL11 (IOAPIC_REDTBL+0x16)
#define IOAPIC_REDTBL12 (IOAPIC_REDTBL+0x18)
#define IOAPIC_REDTBL13 (IOAPIC_REDTBL+0x1a)
#define IOAPIC_REDTBL14 (IOAPIC_REDTBL+0x1c)
#define IOAPIC_REDTBL15 (IOAPIC_REDTBL+0x1e)
#define IOAPIC_REDTBL16 (IOAPIC_REDTBL+0x20)
#define IOAPIC_REDTBL17 (IOAPIC_REDTBL+0x22)
#define IOAPIC_REDTBL18 (IOAPIC_REDTBL+0x24)
#define IOAPIC_REDTBL19 (IOAPIC_REDTBL+0x26)
#define IOAPIC_REDTBL20 (IOAPIC_REDTBL+0x28)
#define IOAPIC_REDTBL21 (IOAPIC_REDTBL+0x2a)
#define IOAPIC_REDTBL22 (IOAPIC_REDTBL+0x2c)
#define IOAPIC_REDTBL23 (IOAPIC_REDTBL+0x2e)
/* fields in VER */
#define IOART_VER_VERSION 0x000000ff
#define IOART_VER_MAXREDIR 0x00ff0000
#define MAXREDIRSHIFT 16
/*
* fields in the IO APIC's redirection table entries
*/
#define IOART_DEST APIC_ID_MASK /* broadcast addr: all APICs */
#define IOART_RESV 0x00fe0000 /* reserved */
#define IOART_INTMASK 0x00010000 /* R/W: INTerrupt mask */
# define IOART_INTMCLR 0x00000000 /* clear, allow INTs */
# define IOART_INTMSET 0x00010000 /* set, inhibit INTs */
#define IOART_TRGRMOD 0x00008000 /* R/W: trigger mode */
# define IOART_TRGREDG 0x00000000 /* edge */
# define IOART_TRGRLVL 0x00008000 /* level */
#define IOART_REM_IRR 0x00004000 /* RO: remote IRR */
#define IOART_INTPOL 0x00002000 /* R/W: INT input pin polarity */
# define IOART_INTAHI 0x00000000 /* active high */
# define IOART_INTALO 0x00002000 /* active low */
#define IOART_DELIVS 0x00001000 /* RO: delivery status */
#define IOART_DESTMOD 0x00000800 /* R/W: destination mode */
# define IOART_DESTPHY 0x00000000 /* physical */
# define IOART_DESTLOG 0x00000800 /* logical */
#define IOART_DELMOD 0x00000700 /* R/W: delivery mode */
# define IOART_DELFIXED 0x00000000 /* fixed */
# define IOART_DELLOPRI 0x00000100 /* lowest priority */
# define IOART_DELSMI 0x00000200 /* System Management INT */
# define IOART_DELRSV1 0x00000300 /* reserved */
# define IOART_DELNMI 0x00000400 /* NMI signal */
# define IOART_DELINIT 0x00000500 /* INIT signal */
# define IOART_DELRSV2 0x00000600 /* reserved */
# define IOART_DELEXINT 0x00000700 /* External INTerrupt */
#define IOART_INTVEC 0x000000ff /* R/W: INTerrupt vector field */
#endif /* _X86_APICREG_H_ */