freebsd-skq/lib/libc/stdio/xprintf_int.c
Pedro F. Giffuni 8a16b7a18f General further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.

Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.
2017-11-20 19:49:47 +00:00

474 lines
10 KiB
C

/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*
* Copyright (c) 2005 Poul-Henning Kamp
* Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* Chris Torek.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#include <namespace.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <namespace.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <wchar.h>
#include <un-namespace.h>
#include "printf.h"
/* private stuff -----------------------------------------------------*/
union arg {
int intarg;
u_int uintarg;
long longarg;
u_long ulongarg;
intmax_t intmaxarg;
uintmax_t uintmaxarg;
};
/*
* Macros for converting digits to letters and vice versa
*/
#define to_char(n) ((n) + '0')
/* various globals ---------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* The size of the buffer we use for integer conversions.
* Technically, we would need the most space for base 10
* conversions with thousands' grouping characters between
* each pair of digits: 60 digits for 128 bit intmax_t.
* Use a bit more for better alignment of stuff.
*/
#define BUF 64
/* misc --------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Convert an unsigned long to ASCII for printf purposes, returning
* a pointer to the first character of the string representation.
* Octal numbers can be forced to have a leading zero; hex numbers
* use the given digits.
*/
static char *
__ultoa(u_long val, char *endp, int base, const char *xdigs,
int needgrp, char thousep, const char *grp)
{
char *cp = endp;
long sval;
int ndig;
/*
* Handle the three cases separately, in the hope of getting
* better/faster code.
*/
switch (base) {
case 10:
if (val < 10) { /* many numbers are 1 digit */
*--cp = to_char(val);
return (cp);
}
ndig = 0;
/*
* On many machines, unsigned arithmetic is harder than
* signed arithmetic, so we do at most one unsigned mod and
* divide; this is sufficient to reduce the range of
* the incoming value to where signed arithmetic works.
*/
if (val > LONG_MAX) {
*--cp = to_char(val % 10);
ndig++;
sval = val / 10;
} else
sval = val;
do {
*--cp = to_char(sval % 10);
ndig++;
/*
* If (*grp == CHAR_MAX) then no more grouping
* should be performed.
*/
if (needgrp && ndig == *grp && *grp != CHAR_MAX
&& sval > 9) {
*--cp = thousep;
ndig = 0;
/*
* If (*(grp+1) == '\0') then we have to
* use *grp character (last grouping rule)
* for all next cases
*/
if (*(grp+1) != '\0')
grp++;
}
sval /= 10;
} while (sval != 0);
break;
case 8:
do {
*--cp = to_char(val & 7);
val >>= 3;
} while (val);
break;
case 16:
do {
*--cp = xdigs[val & 15];
val >>= 4;
} while (val);
break;
default: /* oops */
assert(base == 16);
}
return (cp);
}
/* Identical to __ultoa, but for intmax_t. */
static char *
__ujtoa(uintmax_t val, char *endp, int base, const char *xdigs,
int needgrp, char thousep, const char *grp)
{
char *cp = endp;
intmax_t sval;
int ndig;
switch (base) {
case 10:
if (val < 10) {
*--cp = to_char(val % 10);
return (cp);
}
ndig = 0;
if (val > INTMAX_MAX) {
*--cp = to_char(val % 10);
ndig++;
sval = val / 10;
} else
sval = val;
do {
*--cp = to_char(sval % 10);
ndig++;
/*
* If (*grp == CHAR_MAX) then no more grouping
* should be performed.
*/
if (needgrp && *grp != CHAR_MAX && ndig == *grp
&& sval > 9) {
*--cp = thousep;
ndig = 0;
/*
* If (*(grp+1) == '\0') then we have to
* use *grp character (last grouping rule)
* for all next cases
*/
if (*(grp+1) != '\0')
grp++;
}
sval /= 10;
} while (sval != 0);
break;
case 8:
do {
*--cp = to_char(val & 7);
val >>= 3;
} while (val);
break;
case 16:
do {
*--cp = xdigs[val & 15];
val >>= 4;
} while (val);
break;
default:
abort();
}
return (cp);
}
/* 'd' ---------------------------------------------------------------*/
int
__printf_arginfo_int(const struct printf_info *pi, size_t n, int *argt)
{
assert (n > 0);
argt[0] = PA_INT;
if (pi->is_ptrdiff)
argt[0] |= PA_FLAG_PTRDIFF;
else if (pi->is_size)
argt[0] |= PA_FLAG_SIZE;
else if (pi->is_long)
argt[0] |= PA_FLAG_LONG;
else if (pi->is_intmax)
argt[0] |= PA_FLAG_INTMAX;
else if (pi->is_quad)
argt[0] |= PA_FLAG_QUAD;
else if (pi->is_long_double)
argt[0] |= PA_FLAG_LONG_LONG;
else if (pi->is_short)
argt[0] |= PA_FLAG_SHORT;
else if (pi->is_char)
argt[0] = PA_CHAR;
return (1);
}
int
__printf_render_int(struct __printf_io *io, const struct printf_info *pi, const void *const *arg)
{
const union arg *argp;
char buf[BUF];
char *p, *pe;
char ns, l;
int rdx, sign, zext, ngrp;
const char *nalt, *digit;
char thousands_sep; /* locale specific thousands separator */
const char *grouping; /* locale specific numeric grouping rules */
uintmax_t uu;
int ret;
ret = 0;
nalt = NULL;
digit = __lowercase_hex;
ns = '\0';
pe = buf + sizeof buf - 1;
if (pi->group) {
thousands_sep = *(localeconv()->thousands_sep);
grouping = localeconv()->grouping;
ngrp = 1;
} else {
thousands_sep = 0;
grouping = NULL;
ngrp = 0;
}
switch(pi->spec) {
case 'd':
case 'i':
rdx = 10;
sign = 1;
break;
case 'X':
digit = __uppercase_hex;
/*FALLTHOUGH*/
case 'x':
rdx = 16;
sign = 0;
break;
case 'u':
case 'U':
rdx = 10;
sign = 0;
break;
case 'o':
case 'O':
rdx = 8;
sign = 0;
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "pi->spec = '%c'\n", pi->spec);
assert(1 == 0);
}
argp = arg[0];
if (sign)
ns = pi->showsign;
if (pi->is_long_double || pi->is_quad || pi->is_intmax ||
pi->is_size || pi->is_ptrdiff) {
if (sign && argp->intmaxarg < 0) {
uu = -argp->intmaxarg;
ns = '-';
} else
uu = argp->uintmaxarg;
} else if (pi->is_long) {
if (sign && argp->longarg < 0) {
uu = (u_long)-argp->longarg;
ns = '-';
} else
uu = argp->ulongarg;
} else if (pi->is_short) {
if (sign && (short)argp->intarg < 0) {
uu = -(short)argp->intarg;
ns = '-';
} else
uu = (unsigned short)argp->uintarg;
} else if (pi->is_char) {
if (sign && (signed char)argp->intarg < 0) {
uu = -(signed char)argp->intarg;
ns = '-';
} else
uu = (unsigned char)argp->uintarg;
} else {
if (sign && argp->intarg < 0) {
uu = (unsigned)-argp->intarg;
ns = '-';
} else
uu = argp->uintarg;
}
if (uu <= ULONG_MAX)
p = __ultoa(uu, pe, rdx, digit, ngrp, thousands_sep, grouping);
else
p = __ujtoa(uu, pe, rdx, digit, ngrp, thousands_sep, grouping);
l = 0;
if (uu == 0) {
/*-
* ``The result of converting a zero value with an
* explicit precision of zero is no characters.''
* -- ANSI X3J11
*
* ``The C Standard is clear enough as is. The call
* printf("%#.0o", 0) should print 0.''
* -- Defect Report #151
*/
;
if (pi->prec == 0 && !(pi->alt && rdx == 8))
p = pe;
} else if (pi->alt) {
if (rdx == 8)
*--p = '0';
if (rdx == 16) {
if (pi->spec == 'x')
nalt = "0x";
else
nalt = "0X";
l += 2;
}
}
l += pe - p;
if (ns)
l++;
/*-
* ``... diouXx conversions ... if a precision is
* specified, the 0 flag will be ignored.''
* -- ANSI X3J11
*/
if (pi->prec > (pe - p))
zext = pi->prec - (pe - p);
else if (pi->prec != -1)
zext = 0;
else if (pi->pad == '0' && pi->width > l && !pi->left)
zext = pi->width - l;
else
zext = 0;
l += zext;
while (zext > 0 && p > buf) {
*--p = '0';
zext--;
}
if (l < BUF) {
if (ns) {
*--p = ns;
} else if (nalt != NULL) {
*--p = nalt[1];
*--p = nalt[0];
}
if (pi->width > (pe - p) && !pi->left) {
l = pi->width - (pe - p);
while (l > 0 && p > buf) {
*--p = ' ';
l--;
}
if (l)
ret += __printf_pad(io, l, 0);
}
} else {
if (!pi->left && pi->width > l)
ret += __printf_pad(io, pi->width - l, 0);
if (ns != '\0')
ret += __printf_puts(io, &ns, 1);
else if (nalt != NULL)
ret += __printf_puts(io, nalt, 2);
if (zext > 0)
ret += __printf_pad(io, zext, 1);
}
ret += __printf_puts(io, p, pe - p);
if (pi->width > ret && pi->left)
ret += __printf_pad(io, pi->width - ret, 0);
__printf_flush(io);
return (ret);
}
/* 'p' ---------------------------------------------------------------*/
int
__printf_arginfo_ptr(const struct printf_info *pi __unused, size_t n, int *argt)
{
assert (n > 0);
argt[0] = PA_POINTER;
return (1);
}
int
__printf_render_ptr(struct __printf_io *io, const struct printf_info *pi, const void *const *arg)
{
struct printf_info p2;
uintmax_t u;
const void *p;
/*-
* ``The argument shall be a pointer to void. The
* value of the pointer is converted to a sequence
* of printable characters, in an implementation-
* defined manner.''
* -- ANSI X3J11
*/
u = (uintmax_t)(uintptr_t) *((void **)arg[0]);
p2 = *pi;
p2.spec = 'x';
p2.alt = 1;
p2.is_long_double = 1;
p = &u;
return (__printf_render_int(io, &p2, &p));
}