296 lines
9.6 KiB
C
296 lines
9.6 KiB
C
/*-
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Intel Corporation
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* All rights reserved.
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* Copyright (C) 2018-2019 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <err.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <sysexits.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include "nvmecontrol.h"
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#include "nvmecontrol_ext.h"
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#define NONE 0xfffffffeu
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static struct options {
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bool hex;
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bool verbose;
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const char *dev;
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uint32_t nsid;
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} opt = {
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.hex = false,
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.verbose = false,
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.dev = NULL,
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.nsid = NONE,
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};
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void
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print_namespace(struct nvme_namespace_data *nsdata)
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{
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char cbuf[UINT128_DIG + 1];
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uint32_t i;
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uint32_t lbaf, lbads, ms, rp;
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uint8_t thin_prov, ptype;
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uint8_t flbas_fmt, t;
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thin_prov = (nsdata->nsfeat >> NVME_NS_DATA_NSFEAT_THIN_PROV_SHIFT) &
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NVME_NS_DATA_NSFEAT_THIN_PROV_MASK;
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flbas_fmt = (nsdata->flbas >> NVME_NS_DATA_FLBAS_FORMAT_SHIFT) &
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NVME_NS_DATA_FLBAS_FORMAT_MASK;
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printf("Size: %lld blocks\n",
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(long long)nsdata->nsze);
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printf("Capacity: %lld blocks\n",
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(long long)nsdata->ncap);
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printf("Utilization: %lld blocks\n",
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(long long)nsdata->nuse);
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printf("Thin Provisioning: %s\n",
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thin_prov ? "Supported" : "Not Supported");
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printf("Number of LBA Formats: %d\n", nsdata->nlbaf+1);
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printf("Current LBA Format: LBA Format #%02d\n", flbas_fmt);
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printf("Data Protection Caps: %s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
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(nsdata->dpc == 0) ? "Not Supported" : "",
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((nsdata->dpc >> NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_MD_END_SHIFT) &
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NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_MD_END_MASK) ? "Last Bytes, " : "",
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((nsdata->dpc >> NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_MD_START_SHIFT) &
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NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_MD_START_MASK) ? "First Bytes, " : "",
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((nsdata->dpc >> NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_PIT3_SHIFT) &
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NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_PIT3_MASK) ? "Type 3, " : "",
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((nsdata->dpc >> NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_PIT2_SHIFT) &
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NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_PIT2_MASK) ? "Type 2, " : "",
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((nsdata->dpc >> NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_PIT1_SHIFT) &
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NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_PIT1_MASK) ? "Type 1" : "");
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printf("Data Protection Settings: ");
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ptype = (nsdata->dps >> NVME_NS_DATA_DPS_PIT_SHIFT) &
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NVME_NS_DATA_DPS_PIT_MASK;
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if (ptype) {
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printf("Type %d, %s Bytes\n", ptype,
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((nsdata->dps >> NVME_NS_DATA_DPS_MD_START_SHIFT) &
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NVME_NS_DATA_DPS_MD_START_MASK) ? "First" : "Last");
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} else {
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printf("Not Enabled\n");
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}
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printf("Multi-Path I/O Capabilities: %s%s\n",
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(nsdata->nmic == 0) ? "Not Supported" : "",
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((nsdata->nmic >> NVME_NS_DATA_NMIC_MAY_BE_SHARED_SHIFT) &
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NVME_NS_DATA_NMIC_MAY_BE_SHARED_MASK) ? "May be shared" : "");
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printf("Reservation Capabilities: %s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
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(nsdata->rescap == 0) ? "Not Supported" : "",
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((nsdata->rescap >> NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_IEKEY13_SHIFT) &
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NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_IEKEY13_MASK) ? "IEKEY13, " : "",
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((nsdata->rescap >> NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_EX_AC_AR_SHIFT) &
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NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_EX_AC_AR_MASK) ? "EX_AC_AR, " : "",
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((nsdata->rescap >> NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_WR_EX_AR_SHIFT) &
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NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_WR_EX_AR_MASK) ? "WR_EX_AR, " : "",
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((nsdata->rescap >> NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_EX_AC_RO_SHIFT) &
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NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_EX_AC_RO_MASK) ? "EX_AC_RO, " : "",
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((nsdata->rescap >> NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_WR_EX_RO_SHIFT) &
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NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_WR_EX_RO_MASK) ? "WR_EX_RO, " : "",
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((nsdata->rescap >> NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_EX_AC_SHIFT) &
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NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_EX_AC_MASK) ? "EX_AC, " : "",
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((nsdata->rescap >> NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_WR_EX_SHIFT) &
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NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_WR_EX_MASK) ? "WR_EX, " : "",
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((nsdata->rescap >> NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_PTPL_SHIFT) &
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NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_PTPL_MASK) ? "PTPL" : "");
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printf("Format Progress Indicator: ");
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if ((nsdata->fpi >> NVME_NS_DATA_FPI_SUPP_SHIFT) &
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NVME_NS_DATA_FPI_SUPP_MASK) {
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printf("%u%% remains\n",
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(nsdata->fpi >> NVME_NS_DATA_FPI_PERC_SHIFT) &
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NVME_NS_DATA_FPI_PERC_MASK);
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} else
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printf("Not Supported\n");
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t = (nsdata->dlfeat >> NVME_NS_DATA_DLFEAT_READ_SHIFT) &
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NVME_NS_DATA_DLFEAT_READ_MASK;
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printf("Deallocate Logical Block: Read %s%s%s\n",
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(t == NVME_NS_DATA_DLFEAT_READ_NR) ? "Not Reported" :
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(t == NVME_NS_DATA_DLFEAT_READ_00) ? "00h" :
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(t == NVME_NS_DATA_DLFEAT_READ_FF) ? "FFh" : "Unknown",
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(nsdata->dlfeat >> NVME_NS_DATA_DLFEAT_DWZ_SHIFT) &
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NVME_NS_DATA_DLFEAT_DWZ_MASK ? ", Write Zero" : "",
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(nsdata->dlfeat >> NVME_NS_DATA_DLFEAT_GCRC_SHIFT) &
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NVME_NS_DATA_DLFEAT_GCRC_MASK ? ", Guard CRC" : "");
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printf("Optimal I/O Boundary: %u blocks\n", nsdata->noiob);
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printf("NVM Capacity: %s bytes\n",
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uint128_to_str(to128(nsdata->nvmcap), cbuf, sizeof(cbuf)));
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if ((nsdata->nsfeat >> NVME_NS_DATA_NSFEAT_NPVALID_SHIFT) &
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NVME_NS_DATA_NSFEAT_NPVALID_MASK) {
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printf("Preferred Write Granularity: %u blocks\n",
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nsdata->npwg + 1);
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printf("Preferred Write Alignment: %u blocks\n",
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nsdata->npwa + 1);
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printf("Preferred Deallocate Granul: %u blocks\n",
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nsdata->npdg + 1);
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printf("Preferred Deallocate Align: %u blocks\n",
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nsdata->npda + 1);
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printf("Optimal Write Size: %u blocks\n",
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nsdata->nows + 1);
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}
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printf("Globally Unique Identifier: ");
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for (i = 0; i < sizeof(nsdata->nguid); i++)
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printf("%02x", nsdata->nguid[i]);
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printf("\n");
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printf("IEEE EUI64: ");
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for (i = 0; i < sizeof(nsdata->eui64); i++)
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printf("%02x", nsdata->eui64[i]);
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printf("\n");
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for (i = 0; i <= nsdata->nlbaf; i++) {
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lbaf = nsdata->lbaf[i];
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lbads = (lbaf >> NVME_NS_DATA_LBAF_LBADS_SHIFT) &
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NVME_NS_DATA_LBAF_LBADS_MASK;
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ms = (lbaf >> NVME_NS_DATA_LBAF_MS_SHIFT) &
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NVME_NS_DATA_LBAF_MS_MASK;
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rp = (lbaf >> NVME_NS_DATA_LBAF_RP_SHIFT) &
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NVME_NS_DATA_LBAF_RP_MASK;
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printf("LBA Format #%02d: Data Size: %5d Metadata Size: %5d"
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" Performance: %s\n",
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i, 1 << lbads, ms, (rp == 0) ? "Best" :
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(rp == 1) ? "Better" : (rp == 2) ? "Good" : "Degraded");
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}
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}
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static void
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identify_ctrlr(int fd)
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{
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struct nvme_controller_data cdata;
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int hexlength;
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if (read_controller_data(fd, &cdata))
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errx(EX_IOERR, "Identify request failed");
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close(fd);
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if (opt.hex) {
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if (opt.verbose)
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hexlength = sizeof(struct nvme_controller_data);
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else
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hexlength = offsetof(struct nvme_controller_data,
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reserved8);
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print_hex(&cdata, hexlength);
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exit(0);
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}
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nvme_print_controller(&cdata);
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exit(0);
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}
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static void
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identify_ns(int fd, uint32_t nsid)
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{
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struct nvme_namespace_data nsdata;
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int hexlength;
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if (read_namespace_data(fd, nsid, &nsdata))
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errx(EX_IOERR, "Identify request failed");
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close(fd);
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if (opt.hex) {
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if (opt.verbose)
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hexlength = sizeof(struct nvme_namespace_data);
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else
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hexlength = offsetof(struct nvme_namespace_data,
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reserved6);
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print_hex(&nsdata, hexlength);
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exit(0);
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}
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print_namespace(&nsdata);
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exit(0);
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}
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static void
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identify(const struct cmd *f, int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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char *path;
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int fd;
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uint32_t nsid;
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if (arg_parse(argc, argv, f))
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return;
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open_dev(opt.dev, &fd, 0, 1);
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get_nsid(fd, &path, &nsid);
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if (nsid != 0) {
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/*
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* We got namespace device, but we need to send IDENTIFY
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* commands to the controller, not the namespace, since it
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* is an admin cmd. The namespace ID will be specified in
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* the IDENTIFY command itself.
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*/
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close(fd);
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open_dev(path, &fd, 0, 1);
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}
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free(path);
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if (opt.nsid != NONE)
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nsid = opt.nsid;
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if (nsid == 0)
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identify_ctrlr(fd);
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else
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identify_ns(fd, nsid);
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}
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static const struct opts identify_opts[] = {
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#define OPT(l, s, t, opt, addr, desc) { l, s, t, &opt.addr, desc }
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OPT("hex", 'x', arg_none, opt, hex,
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"Print identiy information in hex"),
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OPT("verbose", 'v', arg_none, opt, verbose,
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"More verbosity: print entire identify table"),
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OPT("nsid", 'n', arg_uint32, opt, nsid,
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"Namespace ID to use if not in device name"),
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{ NULL, 0, arg_none, NULL, NULL }
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};
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#undef OPT
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static const struct args identify_args[] = {
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{ arg_string, &opt.dev, "controller-id|namespace-id" },
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{ arg_none, NULL, NULL },
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};
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static struct cmd identify_cmd = {
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.name = "identify",
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.fn = identify,
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.descr = "Print summary of the IDENTIFY information",
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.ctx_size = sizeof(opt),
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.opts = identify_opts,
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.args = identify_args,
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};
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CMD_COMMAND(identify_cmd);
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