808a36ef65
This will make a number of things easier in the future, as well as (finally!) avoiding the Id-smashing problem which has plagued developers for so long. Boy, I'm glad we're not using sup anymore. This update would have been insane otherwise.
180 lines
5.0 KiB
Groff
180 lines
5.0 KiB
Groff
.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1987, 1990, 1991, 1993
|
|
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
|
.\" are met:
|
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
|
.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
|
|
.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
|
|
.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
|
|
.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
|
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" From: @(#)vacation.1 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/16/93
|
|
.\" $FreeBSD$
|
|
.\"
|
|
.Dd June 16, 1993
|
|
.Dt VACATION 1
|
|
.Os BSD 4.3
|
|
.Sh NAME
|
|
.Nm vacation
|
|
.Nd return ``I am not here'' indication
|
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
|
.Nm vacation
|
|
.Fl i
|
|
.Op Fl r Ar interval
|
|
.Nm vacation
|
|
.Fl l
|
|
.Nm vacation
|
|
.Op Fl a Ar alias
|
|
.Ar login
|
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
|
.Nm Vacation
|
|
returns a message to the sender of a message telling them that you
|
|
are currently not reading your mail. The intended use is in a
|
|
.Pa .forward
|
|
file. For example, your
|
|
.Pa .forward
|
|
file might have:
|
|
.Bd -literal -offset indent
|
|
\eeric, "|/usr/bin/vacation -a allman eric"
|
|
.Ed
|
|
which would send messages to you (assuming your login name was eric) and
|
|
reply to any messages for
|
|
.Dq eric
|
|
or
|
|
.Dq allman .
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Available options:
|
|
.Bl -tag -width Ds
|
|
.It Fl a Ar alias
|
|
Handle messages for
|
|
.Ar alias
|
|
in the same manner as those received for the user's
|
|
login name.
|
|
.It Fl i
|
|
Initialize the vacation database files. It should be used
|
|
before you modify your
|
|
.Pa .forward
|
|
file.
|
|
.It Fl r
|
|
Set the reply interval to
|
|
.Ar interval
|
|
days. The default is one week. An interval of
|
|
.Dq 0
|
|
means that
|
|
a reply is sent to each message, and an interval of
|
|
.Dq Li infinite
|
|
(actually, any non-numeric character) will never send more than
|
|
one reply. It should be noted that intervals of
|
|
.Dq Li \&0
|
|
are quite
|
|
dangerous, as it allows mailers to get into
|
|
.Dq I am on vacation
|
|
loops.
|
|
.It Fl l
|
|
Print the contents of the vacation database files. For each entry,
|
|
the address the reply has been sent to and the associated time will
|
|
be printed to standard output.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
No message will be sent unless
|
|
.Ar login
|
|
(or an
|
|
.Ar alias
|
|
supplied using the
|
|
.Fl a
|
|
option) is part of either the
|
|
.Dq To:
|
|
or
|
|
.Dq Cc:
|
|
headers of the mail.
|
|
No messages from
|
|
.Dq ???-REQUEST ,
|
|
.Dq Postmaster ,
|
|
.Dq Tn UUCP ,
|
|
.Dq MAILER ,
|
|
or
|
|
.Dq MAILER-DAEMON
|
|
will be replied to (where these strings are
|
|
case insensitive) nor is a notification sent if a
|
|
.Dq Precedence: bulk
|
|
or
|
|
.Dq Precedence: junk
|
|
line is included in the mail headers.
|
|
The people who have sent you messages are maintained as a
|
|
.Xr hash 3
|
|
database in the file
|
|
.Pa .vacation.db
|
|
in your home directory.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Nm Vacation
|
|
expects a file
|
|
.Pa .vacation.msg ,
|
|
in your home directory, containing a message to be sent back to each
|
|
sender. It should be an entire message (including headers). For
|
|
example, it might contain:
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bd -unfilled -offset indent -compact
|
|
From: eric@CS.Berkeley.EDU (Eric Allman)
|
|
Subject: I am on vacation
|
|
Delivered-By-The-Graces-Of: The Vacation program
|
|
Precedence: bulk
|
|
|
|
I am on vacation until July 22. If you have something urgent,
|
|
please contact Keith Bostic <bostic@CS.Berkeley.EDU>.
|
|
--eric
|
|
.Ed
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Nm Vacation
|
|
reads the first line from the standard input for a
|
|
.Ux
|
|
.Dq From
|
|
line to determine the sender.
|
|
.Xr Sendmail 8
|
|
includes this
|
|
.Dq From
|
|
line automatically.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Fatal errors, such as calling
|
|
.Nm vacation
|
|
with incorrect arguments, or with non-existent
|
|
.Ar login Ns Ar s ,
|
|
are logged in the system log file, using
|
|
.Xr syslog 3 .
|
|
.Sh FILES
|
|
.Bl -tag -width "vacation.dirxxx" -compact
|
|
.It Pa ~/.vacation.db
|
|
database file
|
|
.It Pa ~/.vacation.msg
|
|
message to send
|
|
.El
|
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
|
.Xr syslog 3 ,
|
|
.Xr sendmail 8 ,
|
|
.Xr syslogd 8
|
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
|
The
|
|
.Nm vacation
|
|
command appeared in
|
|
.Bx 4.3 .
|