348 lines
13 KiB
C
348 lines
13 KiB
C
/*-
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* Copyright (c) 1997 Berkeley Software Design, Inc. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. Berkeley Software Design Inc's name may not be used to endorse or
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* promote products derived from this software without specific prior
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* written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BERKELEY SOFTWARE DESIGN INC ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL BERKELEY SOFTWARE DESIGN INC BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* from BSDI Id: mutex.h,v 2.7.2.35 2000/04/27 03:10:26 cp
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* $FreeBSD$
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*/
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#ifndef _SYS_LOCK_H_
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#define _SYS_LOCK_H_
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#include <sys/queue.h>
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#include <sys/_lock.h>
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#include <sys/ktr_class.h>
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struct lock_list_entry;
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struct thread;
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/*
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* Lock classes. Each lock has a class which describes characteristics
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* common to all types of locks of a given class.
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*
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* Spin locks in general must always protect against preemption, as it is
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* an error to perform any type of context switch while holding a spin lock.
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* Also, for an individual lock to be recursable, its class must allow
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* recursion and the lock itself must explicitly allow recursion.
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*
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* The 'lc_ddb_show' function pointer is used to dump class-specific
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* data for the 'show lock' DDB command. The 'lc_lock' and
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* 'lc_unlock' function pointers are used in sleep(9) and cv_wait(9)
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* to lock and unlock locks while blocking on a sleep queue. The
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* return value of 'lc_unlock' will be passed to 'lc_lock' on resume
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* to allow communication of state between the two routines.
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*/
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struct lock_class {
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const char *lc_name;
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u_int lc_flags;
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void (*lc_assert)(const struct lock_object *lock, int what);
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void (*lc_ddb_show)(const struct lock_object *lock);
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void (*lc_lock)(struct lock_object *lock, uintptr_t how);
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int (*lc_owner)(const struct lock_object *lock,
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struct thread **owner);
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uintptr_t (*lc_unlock)(struct lock_object *lock);
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};
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#define LC_SLEEPLOCK 0x00000001 /* Sleep lock. */
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#define LC_SPINLOCK 0x00000002 /* Spin lock. */
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#define LC_SLEEPABLE 0x00000004 /* Sleeping allowed with this lock. */
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#define LC_RECURSABLE 0x00000008 /* Locks of this type may recurse. */
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#define LC_UPGRADABLE 0x00000010 /* Upgrades and downgrades permitted. */
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#define LO_CLASSFLAGS 0x0000ffff /* Class specific flags. */
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#define LO_INITIALIZED 0x00010000 /* Lock has been initialized. */
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#define LO_WITNESS 0x00020000 /* Should witness monitor this lock. */
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#define LO_QUIET 0x00040000 /* Don't log locking operations. */
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#define LO_RECURSABLE 0x00080000 /* Lock may recurse. */
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#define LO_SLEEPABLE 0x00100000 /* Lock may be held while sleeping. */
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#define LO_UPGRADABLE 0x00200000 /* Lock may be upgraded/downgraded. */
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#define LO_DUPOK 0x00400000 /* Don't check for duplicate acquires */
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#define LO_IS_VNODE 0x00800000 /* Tell WITNESS about a VNODE lock */
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#define LO_CLASSMASK 0x0f000000 /* Class index bitmask. */
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#define LO_NOPROFILE 0x10000000 /* Don't profile this lock */
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#define LO_NEW 0x20000000 /* Don't check for double-init */
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/*
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* Lock classes are statically assigned an index into the gobal lock_classes
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* array. Debugging code looks up the lock class for a given lock object
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* by indexing the array.
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*/
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#define LO_CLASSSHIFT 24
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#define LO_CLASSINDEX(lock) ((((lock)->lo_flags) & LO_CLASSMASK) >> LO_CLASSSHIFT)
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#define LOCK_CLASS(lock) (lock_classes[LO_CLASSINDEX((lock))])
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#define LOCK_CLASS_MAX (LO_CLASSMASK >> LO_CLASSSHIFT)
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/*
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* Option flags passed to lock operations that witness also needs to know
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* about or that are generic across all locks.
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*/
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#define LOP_NEWORDER 0x00000001 /* Define a new lock order. */
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#define LOP_QUIET 0x00000002 /* Don't log locking operations. */
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#define LOP_TRYLOCK 0x00000004 /* Don't check lock order. */
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#define LOP_EXCLUSIVE 0x00000008 /* Exclusive lock. */
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#define LOP_DUPOK 0x00000010 /* Don't check for duplicate acquires */
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/* Flags passed to witness_assert. */
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#define LA_MASKASSERT 0x000000ff /* Mask for witness defined asserts. */
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#define LA_UNLOCKED 0x00000000 /* Lock is unlocked. */
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#define LA_LOCKED 0x00000001 /* Lock is at least share locked. */
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#define LA_SLOCKED 0x00000002 /* Lock is exactly share locked. */
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#define LA_XLOCKED 0x00000004 /* Lock is exclusively locked. */
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#define LA_RECURSED 0x00000008 /* Lock is recursed. */
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#define LA_NOTRECURSED 0x00000010 /* Lock is not recursed. */
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#ifdef _KERNEL
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/*
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* If any of WITNESS, INVARIANTS, or KTR_LOCK KTR tracing has been enabled,
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* then turn on LOCK_DEBUG. When this option is on, extra debugging
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* facilities such as tracking the file and line number of lock operations
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* are enabled. Also, mutex locking operations are not inlined to avoid
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* bloat from all the extra debugging code. We also have to turn on all the
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* calling conventions for this debugging code in modules so that modules can
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* work with both debug and non-debug kernels.
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*/
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#if defined(KLD_MODULE) || defined(WITNESS) || defined(INVARIANTS) || \
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defined(LOCK_PROFILING) || defined(KTR)
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#define LOCK_DEBUG 1
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#else
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#define LOCK_DEBUG 0
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#endif
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/*
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* In the LOCK_DEBUG case, use the filename and line numbers for debugging
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* operations. Otherwise, use default values to avoid the unneeded bloat.
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*/
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#if LOCK_DEBUG > 0
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#define LOCK_FILE __FILE__
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#define LOCK_LINE __LINE__
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#else
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#define LOCK_FILE NULL
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#define LOCK_LINE 0
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#endif
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/*
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* Macros for KTR_LOCK tracing.
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*
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* opname - name of this operation (LOCK/UNLOCK/SLOCK, etc.)
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* lo - struct lock_object * for this lock
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* flags - flags passed to the lock operation
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* recurse - this locks recursion level (or 0 if class is not recursable)
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* result - result of a try lock operation
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* file - file name
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* line - line number
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*/
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#if LOCK_DEBUG > 0
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#define LOCK_LOG_TEST(lo, flags) \
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(((flags) & LOP_QUIET) == 0 && ((lo)->lo_flags & LO_QUIET) == 0)
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#else
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#define LOCK_LOG_TEST(lo, flags) 0
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#endif
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#define LOCK_LOG_LOCK(opname, lo, flags, recurse, file, line) do { \
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if (LOCK_LOG_TEST((lo), (flags))) \
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CTR6(KTR_LOCK, opname " (%s) %s %p r = %d at %s:%d", \
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LOCK_CLASS(lo)->lc_name, (lo)->lo_name, \
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(lo), (u_int)(recurse), (file), (line)); \
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} while (0)
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#define LOCK_LOG_TRY(opname, lo, flags, result, file, line) do { \
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if (LOCK_LOG_TEST((lo), (flags))) \
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CTR6(KTR_LOCK, "TRY_" opname " (%s) %s %p result=%d at %s:%d",\
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LOCK_CLASS(lo)->lc_name, (lo)->lo_name, \
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(lo), (u_int)(result), (file), (line)); \
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} while (0)
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#define LOCK_LOG_INIT(lo, flags) do { \
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if (LOCK_LOG_TEST((lo), (flags))) \
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CTR4(KTR_LOCK, "%s: %p (%s) %s", __func__, (lo), \
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LOCK_CLASS(lo)->lc_name, (lo)->lo_name); \
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} while (0)
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#define LOCK_LOG_DESTROY(lo, flags) LOCK_LOG_INIT(lo, flags)
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#define lock_initialized(lo) ((lo)->lo_flags & LO_INITIALIZED)
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/*
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* Helpful macros for quickly coming up with assertions with informative
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* panic messages.
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*/
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#define MPASS(ex) MPASS4(ex, #ex, __FILE__, __LINE__)
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#define MPASS2(ex, what) MPASS4(ex, what, __FILE__, __LINE__)
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#define MPASS3(ex, file, line) MPASS4(ex, #ex, file, line)
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#define MPASS4(ex, what, file, line) \
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KASSERT((ex), ("Assertion %s failed at %s:%d", what, file, line))
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extern struct lock_class lock_class_mtx_sleep;
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extern struct lock_class lock_class_mtx_spin;
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extern struct lock_class lock_class_sx;
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extern struct lock_class lock_class_rw;
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extern struct lock_class lock_class_rm;
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extern struct lock_class lock_class_rm_sleepable;
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extern struct lock_class lock_class_lockmgr;
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extern struct lock_class *lock_classes[];
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struct lock_delay_config {
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u_int base;
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u_int max;
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};
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struct lock_delay_arg {
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struct lock_delay_config *config;
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u_int delay;
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u_int spin_cnt;
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};
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static inline void
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lock_delay_arg_init(struct lock_delay_arg *la, struct lock_delay_config *lc)
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{
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la->config = lc;
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la->delay = lc->base;
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la->spin_cnt = 0;
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}
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#define LOCK_DELAY_SYSINIT(func) \
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SYSINIT(func##_ld, SI_SUB_LOCK, SI_ORDER_ANY, func, NULL)
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#define LOCK_DELAY_SYSINIT_DEFAULT(lc) \
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SYSINIT(lock_delay_##lc##_ld, SI_SUB_LOCK, SI_ORDER_ANY, \
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lock_delay_default_init, &lc)
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void lock_init(struct lock_object *, struct lock_class *,
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const char *, const char *, int);
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void lock_destroy(struct lock_object *);
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void lock_delay(struct lock_delay_arg *);
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void lock_delay_default_init(struct lock_delay_config *);
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void spinlock_enter(void);
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void spinlock_exit(void);
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void witness_init(struct lock_object *, const char *);
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void witness_destroy(struct lock_object *);
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int witness_defineorder(struct lock_object *, struct lock_object *);
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void witness_checkorder(struct lock_object *, int, const char *, int,
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struct lock_object *);
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void witness_lock(struct lock_object *, int, const char *, int);
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void witness_upgrade(struct lock_object *, int, const char *, int);
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void witness_downgrade(struct lock_object *, int, const char *, int);
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void witness_unlock(struct lock_object *, int, const char *, int);
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void witness_save(struct lock_object *, const char **, int *);
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void witness_restore(struct lock_object *, const char *, int);
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int witness_list_locks(struct lock_list_entry **,
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int (*)(const char *, ...));
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int witness_warn(int, struct lock_object *, const char *, ...);
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void witness_assert(const struct lock_object *, int, const char *, int);
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void witness_display_spinlock(struct lock_object *, struct thread *,
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int (*)(const char *, ...));
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int witness_line(struct lock_object *);
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void witness_norelease(struct lock_object *);
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void witness_releaseok(struct lock_object *);
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const char *witness_file(struct lock_object *);
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void witness_thread_exit(struct thread *);
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#ifdef WITNESS
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/* Flags for witness_warn(). */
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#define WARN_GIANTOK 0x01 /* Giant is exempt from this check. */
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#define WARN_PANIC 0x02 /* Panic if check fails. */
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#define WARN_SLEEPOK 0x04 /* Sleepable locks are exempt from check. */
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#define WITNESS_INIT(lock, type) \
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witness_init((lock), (type))
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#define WITNESS_DESTROY(lock) \
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witness_destroy(lock)
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#define WITNESS_CHECKORDER(lock, flags, file, line, interlock) \
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witness_checkorder((lock), (flags), (file), (line), (interlock))
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#define WITNESS_DEFINEORDER(lock1, lock2) \
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witness_defineorder((struct lock_object *)(lock1), \
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(struct lock_object *)(lock2))
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#define WITNESS_LOCK(lock, flags, file, line) \
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witness_lock((lock), (flags), (file), (line))
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#define WITNESS_UPGRADE(lock, flags, file, line) \
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witness_upgrade((lock), (flags), (file), (line))
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#define WITNESS_DOWNGRADE(lock, flags, file, line) \
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witness_downgrade((lock), (flags), (file), (line))
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#define WITNESS_UNLOCK(lock, flags, file, line) \
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witness_unlock((lock), (flags), (file), (line))
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#define WITNESS_CHECK(flags, lock, fmt, ...) \
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witness_warn((flags), (lock), (fmt), ## __VA_ARGS__)
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#define WITNESS_WARN(flags, lock, fmt, ...) \
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witness_warn((flags), (lock), (fmt), ## __VA_ARGS__)
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#define WITNESS_SAVE_DECL(n) \
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const char * __CONCAT(n, __wf); \
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int __CONCAT(n, __wl)
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#define WITNESS_SAVE(lock, n) \
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witness_save((lock), &__CONCAT(n, __wf), &__CONCAT(n, __wl))
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#define WITNESS_RESTORE(lock, n) \
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witness_restore((lock), __CONCAT(n, __wf), __CONCAT(n, __wl))
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#define WITNESS_NORELEASE(lock) \
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witness_norelease(&(lock)->lock_object)
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#define WITNESS_RELEASEOK(lock) \
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witness_releaseok(&(lock)->lock_object)
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#define WITNESS_FILE(lock) \
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witness_file(lock)
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#define WITNESS_LINE(lock) \
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witness_line(lock)
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#else /* WITNESS */
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#define WITNESS_INIT(lock, type) (void)0
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#define WITNESS_DESTROY(lock) (void)0
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#define WITNESS_DEFINEORDER(lock1, lock2) 0
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#define WITNESS_CHECKORDER(lock, flags, file, line, interlock) (void)0
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#define WITNESS_LOCK(lock, flags, file, line) (void)0
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#define WITNESS_UPGRADE(lock, flags, file, line) (void)0
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#define WITNESS_DOWNGRADE(lock, flags, file, line) (void)0
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#define WITNESS_UNLOCK(lock, flags, file, line) (void)0
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#define WITNESS_CHECK(flags, lock, fmt, ...) 0
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#define WITNESS_WARN(flags, lock, fmt, ...) (void)0
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#define WITNESS_SAVE_DECL(n) (void)0
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#define WITNESS_SAVE(lock, n) (void)0
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#define WITNESS_RESTORE(lock, n) (void)0
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#define WITNESS_NORELEASE(lock) (void)0
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#define WITNESS_RELEASEOK(lock) (void)0
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#define WITNESS_FILE(lock) ("?")
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#define WITNESS_LINE(lock) (0)
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#endif /* WITNESS */
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#endif /* _KERNEL */
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#endif /* _SYS_LOCK_H_ */
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