freebsd-skq/stand/i386/isoboot/isoboot.8
Benno Rice 7acb51f681 Add isoboot(8) for booting BIOS systems from HDDs containing ISO images.
This is part of a project for adding the ability to create hybrid CD/USB boot
images. In the BIOS case when booting from something that isn't a CD we need
some extra boot code to actually find our next stage (loader) within an
ISO9660 filesystem. This code will reside in a GPT partition (similar to
gptboot(8) from which it is derived) and looks for /boot/loader in an
ISO9660 filesystem on the image.

Reviewed by:	imp
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14914
2018-04-05 19:40:46 +00:00

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.\" Copyright (c) 2018 iXsystems, Inc.
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.Dd March 30, 2018
.Dt ISOBOOT 8
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm isoboot
.Nd Boot code for hybrid ISO/USB images on BIOS-based computers
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm
is used on BIOS-based computers to boot from an ISO image that has
been written to a USB flash drive or other HDD-like device.
.Nm
is installed in a
.Cm freebsd-boot
partition with
.Xr mkimg 1 .
.Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES
The El Torito standard for bootable CDs provides a 32KB "System Area"
at the beginning of an image.
To create an image that is able to be booted by the BIOS as either a
CD-ROM ("ISO") and as a more HDD-like image (e.g. on a USB flash drive)
it is necessary to have both a standard El Torito boot catalog
containing a HDD-style partition table and boot code.
.Nm
is intended to be placed in a GPT partition to allow the system to find
the standard
.Fx
.Xr loader 8
in the ISO filesystem later in the image.
.Sh BOOTING
.Nm
looks for an ISO filesystem image on the device it was booted from and
seeks to read either the primary
.Fx
.Xr loader 8
or kernel from there.
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr mkimg 1
.Sh HISTORY
.Nm
appeared in FreeBSD 12.0.
.Sh AUTHORS
This manual page written by
.An Benno Rice Aq benno@FreeBSD.org .