freebsd-skq/usr.sbin/bhyve/mevent.c
Pedro F. Giffuni 1de7b4b805 various: general adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using misidentified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
prone - task.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.

No functional change intended.
2017-11-27 15:37:16 +00:00

481 lines
9.4 KiB
C

/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
*
* Copyright (c) 2011 NetApp, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
/*
* Micro event library for FreeBSD, designed for a single i/o thread
* using kqueue, and having events be persistent by default.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <assert.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sysexits.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#ifndef WITHOUT_CAPSICUM
#include <sys/capsicum.h>
#endif
#include <sys/event.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <pthread_np.h>
#include "mevent.h"
#define MEVENT_MAX 64
#define MEV_ADD 1
#define MEV_ENABLE 2
#define MEV_DISABLE 3
#define MEV_DEL_PENDING 4
extern char *vmname;
static pthread_t mevent_tid;
static int mevent_timid = 43;
static int mevent_pipefd[2];
static pthread_mutex_t mevent_lmutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
struct mevent {
void (*me_func)(int, enum ev_type, void *);
#define me_msecs me_fd
int me_fd;
int me_timid;
enum ev_type me_type;
void *me_param;
int me_cq;
int me_state;
int me_closefd;
LIST_ENTRY(mevent) me_list;
};
static LIST_HEAD(listhead, mevent) global_head, change_head;
static void
mevent_qlock(void)
{
pthread_mutex_lock(&mevent_lmutex);
}
static void
mevent_qunlock(void)
{
pthread_mutex_unlock(&mevent_lmutex);
}
static void
mevent_pipe_read(int fd, enum ev_type type, void *param)
{
char buf[MEVENT_MAX];
int status;
/*
* Drain the pipe read side. The fd is non-blocking so this is
* safe to do.
*/
do {
status = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
} while (status == MEVENT_MAX);
}
static void
mevent_notify(void)
{
char c;
/*
* If calling from outside the i/o thread, write a byte on the
* pipe to force the i/o thread to exit the blocking kevent call.
*/
if (mevent_pipefd[1] != 0 && pthread_self() != mevent_tid) {
write(mevent_pipefd[1], &c, 1);
}
}
static int
mevent_kq_filter(struct mevent *mevp)
{
int retval;
retval = 0;
if (mevp->me_type == EVF_READ)
retval = EVFILT_READ;
if (mevp->me_type == EVF_WRITE)
retval = EVFILT_WRITE;
if (mevp->me_type == EVF_TIMER)
retval = EVFILT_TIMER;
if (mevp->me_type == EVF_SIGNAL)
retval = EVFILT_SIGNAL;
return (retval);
}
static int
mevent_kq_flags(struct mevent *mevp)
{
int ret;
switch (mevp->me_state) {
case MEV_ADD:
ret = EV_ADD; /* implicitly enabled */
break;
case MEV_ENABLE:
ret = EV_ENABLE;
break;
case MEV_DISABLE:
ret = EV_DISABLE;
break;
case MEV_DEL_PENDING:
ret = EV_DELETE;
break;
default:
assert(0);
break;
}
return (ret);
}
static int
mevent_kq_fflags(struct mevent *mevp)
{
/* XXX nothing yet, perhaps EV_EOF for reads ? */
return (0);
}
static int
mevent_build(int mfd, struct kevent *kev)
{
struct mevent *mevp, *tmpp;
int i;
i = 0;
mevent_qlock();
LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(mevp, &change_head, me_list, tmpp) {
if (mevp->me_closefd) {
/*
* A close of the file descriptor will remove the
* event
*/
close(mevp->me_fd);
} else {
if (mevp->me_type == EVF_TIMER) {
kev[i].ident = mevp->me_timid;
kev[i].data = mevp->me_msecs;
} else {
kev[i].ident = mevp->me_fd;
kev[i].data = 0;
}
kev[i].filter = mevent_kq_filter(mevp);
kev[i].flags = mevent_kq_flags(mevp);
kev[i].fflags = mevent_kq_fflags(mevp);
kev[i].udata = mevp;
i++;
}
mevp->me_cq = 0;
LIST_REMOVE(mevp, me_list);
if (mevp->me_state == MEV_DEL_PENDING) {
free(mevp);
} else {
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&global_head, mevp, me_list);
}
assert(i < MEVENT_MAX);
}
mevent_qunlock();
return (i);
}
static void
mevent_handle(struct kevent *kev, int numev)
{
struct mevent *mevp;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < numev; i++) {
mevp = kev[i].udata;
/* XXX check for EV_ERROR ? */
(*mevp->me_func)(mevp->me_fd, mevp->me_type, mevp->me_param);
}
}
struct mevent *
mevent_add(int tfd, enum ev_type type,
void (*func)(int, enum ev_type, void *), void *param)
{
struct mevent *lp, *mevp;
if (tfd < 0 || func == NULL) {
return (NULL);
}
mevp = NULL;
mevent_qlock();
/*
* Verify that the fd/type tuple is not present in any list
*/
LIST_FOREACH(lp, &global_head, me_list) {
if (type != EVF_TIMER && lp->me_fd == tfd &&
lp->me_type == type) {
goto exit;
}
}
LIST_FOREACH(lp, &change_head, me_list) {
if (type != EVF_TIMER && lp->me_fd == tfd &&
lp->me_type == type) {
goto exit;
}
}
/*
* Allocate an entry, populate it, and add it to the change list.
*/
mevp = calloc(1, sizeof(struct mevent));
if (mevp == NULL) {
goto exit;
}
if (type == EVF_TIMER) {
mevp->me_msecs = tfd;
mevp->me_timid = mevent_timid++;
} else
mevp->me_fd = tfd;
mevp->me_type = type;
mevp->me_func = func;
mevp->me_param = param;
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&change_head, mevp, me_list);
mevp->me_cq = 1;
mevp->me_state = MEV_ADD;
mevent_notify();
exit:
mevent_qunlock();
return (mevp);
}
static int
mevent_update(struct mevent *evp, int newstate)
{
/*
* It's not possible to enable/disable a deleted event
*/
if (evp->me_state == MEV_DEL_PENDING)
return (EINVAL);
/*
* No update needed if state isn't changing
*/
if (evp->me_state == newstate)
return (0);
mevent_qlock();
evp->me_state = newstate;
/*
* Place the entry onto the changed list if not already there.
*/
if (evp->me_cq == 0) {
evp->me_cq = 1;
LIST_REMOVE(evp, me_list);
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&change_head, evp, me_list);
mevent_notify();
}
mevent_qunlock();
return (0);
}
int
mevent_enable(struct mevent *evp)
{
return (mevent_update(evp, MEV_ENABLE));
}
int
mevent_disable(struct mevent *evp)
{
return (mevent_update(evp, MEV_DISABLE));
}
static int
mevent_delete_event(struct mevent *evp, int closefd)
{
mevent_qlock();
/*
* Place the entry onto the changed list if not already there, and
* mark as to be deleted.
*/
if (evp->me_cq == 0) {
evp->me_cq = 1;
LIST_REMOVE(evp, me_list);
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&change_head, evp, me_list);
mevent_notify();
}
evp->me_state = MEV_DEL_PENDING;
if (closefd)
evp->me_closefd = 1;
mevent_qunlock();
return (0);
}
int
mevent_delete(struct mevent *evp)
{
return (mevent_delete_event(evp, 0));
}
int
mevent_delete_close(struct mevent *evp)
{
return (mevent_delete_event(evp, 1));
}
static void
mevent_set_name(void)
{
pthread_set_name_np(mevent_tid, "mevent");
}
void
mevent_dispatch(void)
{
struct kevent changelist[MEVENT_MAX];
struct kevent eventlist[MEVENT_MAX];
struct mevent *pipev;
int mfd;
int numev;
int ret;
#ifndef WITHOUT_CAPSICUM
cap_rights_t rights;
#endif
mevent_tid = pthread_self();
mevent_set_name();
mfd = kqueue();
assert(mfd > 0);
#ifndef WITHOUT_CAPSICUM
cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_KQUEUE);
if (cap_rights_limit(mfd, &rights) == -1 && errno != ENOSYS)
errx(EX_OSERR, "Unable to apply rights for sandbox");
#endif
/*
* Open the pipe that will be used for other threads to force
* the blocking kqueue call to exit by writing to it. Set the
* descriptor to non-blocking.
*/
ret = pipe(mevent_pipefd);
if (ret < 0) {
perror("pipe");
exit(0);
}
#ifndef WITHOUT_CAPSICUM
cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_EVENT, CAP_READ, CAP_WRITE);
if (cap_rights_limit(mevent_pipefd[0], &rights) == -1 && errno != ENOSYS)
errx(EX_OSERR, "Unable to apply rights for sandbox");
if (cap_rights_limit(mevent_pipefd[1], &rights) == -1 && errno != ENOSYS)
errx(EX_OSERR, "Unable to apply rights for sandbox");
#endif
/*
* Add internal event handler for the pipe write fd
*/
pipev = mevent_add(mevent_pipefd[0], EVF_READ, mevent_pipe_read, NULL);
assert(pipev != NULL);
for (;;) {
/*
* Build changelist if required.
* XXX the changelist can be put into the blocking call
* to eliminate the extra syscall. Currently better for
* debug.
*/
numev = mevent_build(mfd, changelist);
if (numev) {
ret = kevent(mfd, changelist, numev, NULL, 0, NULL);
if (ret == -1) {
perror("Error return from kevent change");
}
}
/*
* Block awaiting events
*/
ret = kevent(mfd, NULL, 0, eventlist, MEVENT_MAX, NULL);
if (ret == -1 && errno != EINTR) {
perror("Error return from kevent monitor");
}
/*
* Handle reported events
*/
mevent_handle(eventlist, ret);
}
}