freebsd-skq/sys/arm/include/pmap-v6.h
alc 4cde6a5313 Add support for pmap_enter(..., psind=1) to the armv6 pmap. In other words,
add support for explicitly requesting that pmap_enter() create a 1 MB page
mapping.  (Essentially, this feature allows the machine-independent layer
to create superpage mappings preemptively, and not wait for automatic
promotion to occur.)

Export pmap_ps_enabled() to the machine-independent layer.

Add a flag to pmap_pv_insert_pte1() that specifies whether it should fail
or reclaim a PV entry when one is not available.

Refactor pmap_enter_pte1() into two functions, one by the same name, that
is a general-purpose function for creating pte1 mappings, and another,
pmap_enter_1mpage(), that is used to prefault 1 MB read- and/or execute-
only mappings for execve(2), mmap(2), and shmat(2).

In addition, as an optimization to pmap_enter(..., psind=0), eliminate the
use of pte2_is_managed() from pmap_enter().  Unlike the x86 pmap
implementations, armv6 does not have a managed bit defined within the PTE.
So, pte2_is_managed() is actually a call to PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(), which is O(n)
in the number of vm_phys_segs[].  All but one call to PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE() in
pmap_enter() can be avoided.

Reviewed by:	kib, markj, mmel
Tested by:	mmel
MFC after:	6 weeks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16555
2018-08-08 16:55:01 +00:00

195 lines
6.6 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright 2014 Svatopluk Kraus <onwahe@gmail.com>
* Copyright 2014 Michal Meloun <meloun@miracle.cz>
* Copyright (c) 1991 Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
* Science Department and William Jolitz of UUNET Technologies Inc.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* The ARM version of this file was more or less based on the i386 version,
* which has the following provenance...
*
* Derived from hp300 version by Mike Hibler, this version by William
* Jolitz uses a recursive map [a pde points to the page directory] to
* map the page tables using the pagetables themselves. This is done to
* reduce the impact on kernel virtual memory for lots of sparse address
* space, and to reduce the cost of memory to each process.
*
* from: hp300: @(#)pmap.h 7.2 (Berkeley) 12/16/90
* from: @(#)pmap.h 7.4 (Berkeley) 5/12/91
* from: FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/include/pmap.h,v 1.70 2000/11/30
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _MACHINE_PMAP_V6_H_
#define _MACHINE_PMAP_V6_H_
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/_cpuset.h>
#include <sys/_lock.h>
#include <sys/_mutex.h>
typedef uint32_t pt1_entry_t; /* L1 table entry */
typedef uint32_t pt2_entry_t; /* L2 table entry */
typedef uint32_t ttb_entry_t; /* TTB entry */
#ifdef _KERNEL
#if 0
#define PMAP_PTE_NOCACHE // Use uncached page tables
#endif
/*
* (1) During pmap bootstrap, physical pages for L2 page tables are
* allocated in advance which are used for KVA continuous mapping
* starting from KERNBASE. This makes things more simple.
* (2) During vm subsystem initialization, only vm subsystem itself can
* allocate physical memory safely. As pmap_map() is called during
* this initialization, we must be prepared for that and have some
* preallocated physical pages for L2 page tables.
*
* Note that some more pages for L2 page tables are preallocated too
* for mappings laying above VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS.
*/
#ifndef NKPT2PG
/*
* The optimal way is to define this in board configuration as
* definition here must be safe enough. It means really big.
*
* 1 GB KVA <=> 256 kernel L2 page table pages
*
* From real platforms:
* 1 GB physical memory <=> 10 pages is enough
* 2 GB physical memory <=> 21 pages is enough
*/
#define NKPT2PG 32
#endif
#endif /* _KERNEL */
/*
* Pmap stuff
*/
struct pv_entry;
struct pv_chunk;
struct md_page {
TAILQ_HEAD(,pv_entry) pv_list;
uint16_t pt2_wirecount[4];
vm_memattr_t pat_mode;
};
struct pmap {
struct mtx pm_mtx;
pt1_entry_t *pm_pt1; /* KVA of pt1 */
pt2_entry_t *pm_pt2tab; /* KVA of pt2 pages table */
TAILQ_HEAD(,pv_chunk) pm_pvchunk; /* list of mappings in pmap */
cpuset_t pm_active; /* active on cpus */
struct pmap_statistics pm_stats; /* pmap statictics */
LIST_ENTRY(pmap) pm_list; /* List of all pmaps */
};
typedef struct pmap *pmap_t;
#ifdef _KERNEL
extern struct pmap kernel_pmap_store;
#define kernel_pmap (&kernel_pmap_store)
#define PMAP_LOCK(pmap) mtx_lock(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
#define PMAP_LOCK_ASSERT(pmap, type) \
mtx_assert(&(pmap)->pm_mtx, (type))
#define PMAP_LOCK_DESTROY(pmap) mtx_destroy(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
#define PMAP_LOCK_INIT(pmap) mtx_init(&(pmap)->pm_mtx, "pmap", \
NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_DUPOK)
#define PMAP_LOCKED(pmap) mtx_owned(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
#define PMAP_MTX(pmap) (&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
#define PMAP_TRYLOCK(pmap) mtx_trylock(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
#define PMAP_UNLOCK(pmap) mtx_unlock(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
#endif
/*
* For each vm_page_t, there is a list of all currently valid virtual
* mappings of that page. An entry is a pv_entry_t, the list is pv_list.
*/
typedef struct pv_entry {
vm_offset_t pv_va; /* virtual address for mapping */
TAILQ_ENTRY(pv_entry) pv_next;
} *pv_entry_t;
/*
* pv_entries are allocated in chunks per-process. This avoids the
* need to track per-pmap assignments.
*/
#define _NPCM 11
#define _NPCPV 336
struct pv_chunk {
pmap_t pc_pmap;
TAILQ_ENTRY(pv_chunk) pc_list;
uint32_t pc_map[_NPCM]; /* bitmap; 1 = free */
TAILQ_ENTRY(pv_chunk) pc_lru;
struct pv_entry pc_pventry[_NPCPV];
};
#ifdef _KERNEL
extern ttb_entry_t pmap_kern_ttb; /* TTB for kernel pmap */
#define pmap_page_get_memattr(m) ((m)->md.pat_mode)
/*
* Only the following functions or macros may be used before pmap_bootstrap()
* is called: pmap_kenter(), pmap_kextract(), pmap_kremove(), vtophys(), and
* vtopte2().
*/
void pmap_bootstrap(vm_offset_t);
void pmap_kenter(vm_offset_t, vm_paddr_t);
void pmap_kremove(vm_offset_t);
boolean_t pmap_page_is_mapped(vm_page_t);
bool pmap_ps_enabled(pmap_t pmap);
void pmap_tlb_flush(pmap_t, vm_offset_t);
void pmap_tlb_flush_range(pmap_t, vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
vm_paddr_t pmap_dump_kextract(vm_offset_t, pt2_entry_t *);
int pmap_fault(pmap_t, vm_offset_t, uint32_t, int, bool);
void pmap_set_tex(void);
/*
* Pre-bootstrap epoch functions set.
*/
void pmap_bootstrap_prepare(vm_paddr_t);
vm_paddr_t pmap_preboot_get_pages(u_int);
void pmap_preboot_map_pages(vm_paddr_t, vm_offset_t, u_int);
vm_offset_t pmap_preboot_reserve_pages(u_int);
vm_offset_t pmap_preboot_get_vpages(u_int);
void pmap_preboot_map_attr(vm_paddr_t, vm_offset_t, vm_size_t, vm_prot_t,
vm_memattr_t);
void pmap_remap_vm_attr(vm_memattr_t old_attr, vm_memattr_t new_attr);
#endif /* _KERNEL */
#endif /* !_MACHINE_PMAP_V6_H_ */