fc4dfb419b
Reviewed by: krion, mat, sjg Approved by: re (gjb), krion (mentor), mat (mentor) Sponsored by: Bally Wulff Games & Entertainment GmbH Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17170
709 lines
17 KiB
Groff
709 lines
17 KiB
Groff
.\" Copyright (c) 2000
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.\" Mike W. Meyer
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND
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.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE
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.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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.\"
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.Dd September 27, 2018
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.Dt MAKE.CONF 5
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm make.conf
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.Nd system build information
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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The file
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.Nm
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contains system-wide settings that will apply to every build using
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.Xr make 1
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and the standard
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.Pa sys.mk
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file.
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This is achieved as follows:
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.Xr make 1
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processes the system makefile
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.Pa sys.mk
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before any other file by default, and
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.Pa sys.mk
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includes
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.Nm .
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.Pp
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The file
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.Nm
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uses the standard makefile syntax.
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However,
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.Nm
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should not specify any dependencies to
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.Xr make 1 .
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Instead,
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.Nm
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is to set
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.Xr make 1
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variables that control the actions of other makefiles.
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.Pp
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The default location of
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.Nm
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is
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.Pa /etc/make.conf ,
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though an alternative location can be specified in the
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.Xr make 1
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variable
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.Va __MAKE_CONF .
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You may need to override the location of
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.Nm
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if the system-wide settings are not suitable for a particular build.
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For instance, setting
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.Va __MAKE_CONF
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to
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.Pa /dev/null
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effectively resets all build controls to their defaults.
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.Pp
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The primary purpose of
|
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.Nm
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|
is to control the compilation of the
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.Fx
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sources, documentation, and ported applications,
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which are usually found in
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.Pa /usr/src ,
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.Pa /usr/doc ,
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and
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.Pa /usr/ports .
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As a rule, the system administrator creates
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.Nm
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when the values of certain control variables need to be changed
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from their defaults.
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.Pp
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The system build procedures occur in four broad areas:
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the world, the kernel, documentation and ports.
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Variables set in
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.Nm
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may be applicable in one, two, or all four of these areas.
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In addition, control variables can be specified
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for a particular build via the
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.Fl D
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option of
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.Xr make 1
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or in
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.Xr environ 7 .
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In the case of world and kernel builds it is possible to put these variables
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into
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.Xr src.conf 5
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instead of
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.Nm .
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This way the environment for documentation and ports builds is not polluted
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by unrelated variables.
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.Pp
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The following lists provide a name and short description for each
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variable you can use during the indicated builds.
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The values of
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variables flagged as
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.Vt bool
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are ignored; the variable being
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set at all (even to
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.Dq Li FALSE
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or
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.Dq Li NO )
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causes it to
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be treated as if it were set.
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.Pp
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The following list provides a name and short description for variables
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that are used for all builds, or are used by the
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.Pa makefiles
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for things other than builds.
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.Bl -tag -width Ar
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.It Va ALWAYS_CHECK_MAKE
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.Pq Vt bool
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Instructs the top-level makefile in the source tree (normally
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.Pa /usr/src )
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to always check if
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.Xr make 1
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is up-to-date.
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Normally this is only done for the world and buildworld targets to handle
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upgrades from older versions of
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.Fx .
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.It Va CFLAGS
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.Pq Vt str
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Controls the compiler setting when compiling C code.
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Optimization levels other than
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.Fl O
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and
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.Fl O2
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are not supported.
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.It Va CPUTYPE
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.Pq Vt str
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Controls which processor should be targeted for generated
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code.
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This controls processor-specific optimizations in
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certain code (currently only OpenSSL) as well as modifying
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the value of
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.Va CFLAGS
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and
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.Va COPTFLAGS
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to contain the appropriate optimization directive to
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.Xr cc 1 .
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The automatic setting of
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.Va CFLAGS
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may be overridden using the
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.Va NO_CPU_CFLAGS
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variable.
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Refer to
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.Pa /usr/share/examples/etc/make.conf
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for a list of recognized
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.Va CPUTYPE
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options.
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.It Va CXXFLAGS
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.Pq Vt str
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Controls the compiler settings when compiling C++ code.
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.Va CXXFLAGS
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is initially set to the value of
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.Va CFLAGS .
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If you want to
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add to the
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.Va CXXFLAGS
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value, use
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.Dq Li +=
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instead of
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.Dq Li = .
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.It Va DTC
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.Pq Vt str
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Select the compiler for DTS (Device Tree Syntax) file.
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.Va DTC
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is initially set to the value of dtc
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.It Va INSTALL
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.Pq Vt str
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the default install command.
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To install only files for which the target differs or does not exist, use
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.Bd -literal -offset indent
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INSTALL+= -C
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.Ed
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Note that some makefiles (including those in
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.Pa /usr/share/mk )
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may hardcode options for the supplied install command.
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.It Va LOCAL_DIRS
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.Pq Vt str
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List any directories that should be entered when doing
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make's in
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.Pa /usr/src
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in this variable.
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.It Va MAKE_SHELL
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.Pq Vt str
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Controls the shell used internally by
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.Xr make 1
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to process the command scripts in makefiles.
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.Xr sh 1 ,
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.Xr ksh 1 ,
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and
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.Xr csh 1
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all currently supported.
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.Pp
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.Dl "MAKE_SHELL?=sh"
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.It Va MTREE_FOLLOWS_SYMLINKS
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.Pq Vt str
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Set this to
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.Dq Fl L
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to cause
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.Xr mtree 8
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to follow symlinks.
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.It Va NO_CPU_CFLAGS
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.Pq Vt str
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Setting this variable will prevent CPU specific compiler flags
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from being automatically added to
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.Va CFLAGS
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during compile time.
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.It Va NO_DOCUPDATE
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.Pq Vt bool
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Set this to not update the doc tree during
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.Dq Li "make update" .
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.It Va NO_PORTSUPDATE
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.Pq Vt bool
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Set this to not update the ports tree during
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.Dq Li "make update" .
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.It Va SVN_UPDATE
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.Pq Vt bool
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Set this to use
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.Xr svn 1
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or
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.Xr svnlite 1
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to update your
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.Pa src
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tree with
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.Dq Li "make update" .
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Note that you can set
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.Va SVN
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to the full path of a
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.Xr svn 1
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binary.
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.El
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.Ss "BUILDING THE KERNEL"
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The following list provides a name and short description for variables
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that are only used doing a kernel build:
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.Bl -tag -width Ar
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.It Va BOOTWAIT
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.Pq Vt int
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Controls the amount of time the kernel waits for a console keypress
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before booting the default kernel.
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The value is approximately milliseconds.
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Keypresses are accepted by the BIOS before booting from disk,
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making it possible to give custom boot parameters even when this is
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set to 0.
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.It Va COPTFLAGS
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.Pq Vt str
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Controls the compiler settings when building the
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kernel.
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Optimization levels above
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.Oo Fl O ( O2 , No ...\& ) Oc
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are not guaranteed to work.
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.It Va KERNCONF
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.Pq Vt str
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Controls which kernel configurations will be
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built by
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.Dq Li "${MAKE} buildkernel"
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and installed by
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.Dq Li "${MAKE} installkernel" .
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For example,
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.Bd -literal -offset indent
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KERNCONF=MINE DEBUG GENERIC OTHERMACHINE
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.Ed
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.Pp
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will build the kernels specified by the config files
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.Pa MINE , DEBUG , GENERIC ,
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and
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.Pa OTHERMACHINE ,
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and install the kernel specified by the config file
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.Pa MINE .
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It defaults to
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.Pa GENERIC .
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.It Va MODULES_OVERRIDE
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.Pq Vt str
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Set to a list of modules to build instead of all of them.
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.It Va NO_KERNELCLEAN
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.Pq Vt bool
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Set this to skip running
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.Dq Li "${MAKE} clean"
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during
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.Dq Li "${MAKE} buildkernel" .
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.It Va NO_KERNELCONFIG
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.Pq Vt bool
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Set this to skip running
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.Xr config 8
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during
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.Dq Li "${MAKE} buildkernel" .
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.It Va NO_KERNELOBJ
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.Pq Vt bool
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Set this to skip running
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.Dq Li "${MAKE} obj"
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during
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.Dq Li "${MAKE} buildkernel" .
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.It Va NO_MODULES
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.Pq Vt bool
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Set to not build modules with the kernel.
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.It Va PORTS_MODULES
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Set this to the list of ports you wish to rebuild every time the kernel
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is built.
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.It Va WITHOUT_MODULES
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.Pq Vt str
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Set to a list of modules to exclude from the build.
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This provides a
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somewhat easier way to exclude modules you are certain you will never
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need than specifying
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.Va MODULES_OVERRIDE .
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This is applied
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.Em after
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.Va MODULES_OVERRIDE .
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.El
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.Ss "BUILDING THE WORLD"
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The following list provides a name and short description for variables
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that are used during the world build:
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.Bl -tag -width Ar
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.It Va BOOT_COMCONSOLE_PORT
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.Pq Vt str
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The port address to use for the console if the boot blocks have
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been configured to use a serial console instead of the keyboard/video card.
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.It Va BOOT_COMCONSOLE_SPEED
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.Pq Vt int
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The baud rate to use for the console if the boot blocks have
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been configured to use a serial console instead of the keyboard/video card.
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.It Va BOOT_PXELDR_ALWAYS_SERIAL
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.Pq Vt bool
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Compile in the code into
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.Xr pxeboot 8
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|
that forces the use of a serial console.
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|
This is analogous to the
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.Fl h
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option in
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.Xr boot 8
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|
blocks.
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.It Va BOOT_PXELDR_PROBE_KEYBOARD
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.Pq Vt bool
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Compile in the code into
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.Xr pxeboot 8
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|
that probes the keyboard.
|
|
If no keyboard is found, boot with the dual console configuration.
|
|
This is analogous to the
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.Fl D
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option in
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.Xr boot 8
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blocks.
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.It Va ENABLE_SUID_K5SU
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.Pq Vt bool
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Set this if you wish to use the ksu utility.
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Otherwise, it will be
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installed without the set-user-ID bit set.
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.It Va ENABLE_SUID_NEWGRP
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.Pq Vt bool
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Set this to install
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.Xr newgrp 1
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with the set-user-ID bit set.
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Otherwise,
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.Xr newgrp 1
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will not be able to change users' groups.
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.It Va LOADER_TFTP_SUPPORT
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.Pq Vt bool
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By default the
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.Xr pxeboot 8
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loader retrieves the kernel via NFS.
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Defining this and recompiling
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.Pa /usr/src/stand
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will cause it to retrieve the kernel via TFTP.
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This allows
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.Xr pxeboot 8
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to load a custom BOOTP diskless kernel yet
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still mount the server's
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.Pa /
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rather than load the server's kernel.
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.It Va LOADER_FIREWIRE_SUPPORT
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.Pq Vt bool
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Defining this and recompiling
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.Pa /usr/src/stand/i386
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will add
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.Xr dcons 4
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console driver to
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.Xr loader 8
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and allow access over FireWire(IEEE1394) using
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.Xr dconschat 8 .
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Currently, only i386 and amd64 are supported.
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.It Va MALLOC_PRODUCTION
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.Pq Vt bool
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Set this to disable assertions and statistics gathering in
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.Xr malloc 3 .
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It also defaults the A and J runtime options to off.
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Disabled by default on -CURRENT.
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.It Va MAN_ARCH
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.Pq Vt str
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Space-delimited list of one or more MACHINE and/or MACHINE_ARCH values
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for which section 4 man pages will be installed.
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The special value
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.Sq all
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installs all available architectures.
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The default is the MACHINE and MACHINE_ARCH being built.
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.It Va MODULES_WITH_WORLD
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.Pq Vt bool
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Set to build modules with the system instead of the kernel.
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.It Va NO_CLEAN
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|
.Pq Vt bool
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Set this to disable cleaning during
|
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.Dq Li "make buildworld" .
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This should not be set unless you know what you are doing.
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.It Va NO_CLEANDIR
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
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Set this to run
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.Dq Li "${MAKE} clean"
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instead of
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.Dq Li "${MAKE} cleandir" .
|
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.It Va WITH_MANCOMPRESS
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.Pq Vt defined
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Set to install manual pages compressed.
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.It Va WITHOUT_MANCOMPRESS
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.Pq Vt defined
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Set to install manual pages uncompressed.
|
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.It Va NO_SHARE
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.Pq Vt bool
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Set to not build in the
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.Pa share
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subdir.
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.It Va NO_SHARED
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.Pq Vt bool
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Set to build
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.Pa /bin
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and
|
|
.Pa /sbin
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|
statically linked, this can be bad.
|
|
If set, every utility that uses
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|
.Pa bsd.prog.mk
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|
will be linked statically.
|
|
.It Va PPP_NO_NAT
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Build
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|
.Xr ppp 8
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|
without support for network address translation (NAT).
|
|
.It Va PPP_NO_NETGRAPH
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
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|
Set to build
|
|
.Xr ppp 8
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|
without support for Netgraph.
|
|
.It Va PPP_NO_RADIUS
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to build
|
|
.Xr ppp 8
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|
without support for RADIUS.
|
|
.It Va PPP_NO_SUID
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
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|
Set to disable the installation of
|
|
.Xr ppp 8
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|
as a set-user-ID root program.
|
|
.It Va SENDMAIL_ADDITIONAL_MC
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Additional
|
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.Pa .mc
|
|
files which should be built into
|
|
.Pa .cf
|
|
files at build time.
|
|
The value should include the full path to the
|
|
.Pa .mc
|
|
file(s), e.g.,
|
|
.Pa /etc/mail/foo.mc ,
|
|
.Pa /etc/mail/bar.mc .
|
|
.It Va SENDMAIL_ALIASES
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
List of
|
|
.Xr aliases 5
|
|
files to rebuild when using
|
|
.Pa /etc/mail/Makefile .
|
|
The default value is
|
|
.Pa /etc/mail/aliases .
|
|
.It Va SENDMAIL_CFLAGS
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Flags to pass to the compile command when building
|
|
.Xr sendmail 8 .
|
|
The
|
|
.Va SENDMAIL_*
|
|
flags can be used to provide SASL support with setting such as:
|
|
.Bd -literal -offset indent
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|
SENDMAIL_CFLAGS=-I/usr/local/include -DSASL
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|
SENDMAIL_LDFLAGS=-L/usr/local/lib
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|
SENDMAIL_LDADD=-lsasl
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|
.Ed
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|
.It Va SENDMAIL_CF_DIR
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Override the default location for the
|
|
.Xr m4 1
|
|
configuration files used to build a
|
|
.Pa .cf
|
|
file from a
|
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.Pa .mc
|
|
file.
|
|
.It Va SENDMAIL_DPADD
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Extra dependencies to add when building
|
|
.Xr sendmail 8 .
|
|
.It Va SENDMAIL_LDADD
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Flags to add to the end of the
|
|
.Xr ld 1
|
|
command when building
|
|
.Xr sendmail 8 .
|
|
.It Va SENDMAIL_LDFLAGS
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr ld 1
|
|
command when building
|
|
.Xr sendmail 8 .
|
|
.It Va SENDMAIL_M4_FLAGS
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Flags passed to
|
|
.Xr m4 1
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|
when building a
|
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.Pa .cf
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|
file from a
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.Pa .mc
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|
file.
|
|
.It Va SENDMAIL_MAP_PERMS
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Mode to use when generating alias and map database files using
|
|
.Pa /etc/mail/Makefile .
|
|
The default value is 0640.
|
|
.It Va SENDMAIL_MAP_SRC
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Additional maps to rebuild when using
|
|
.Pa /etc/mail/Makefile .
|
|
The
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.Pa access ,
|
|
.Pa bitdomain ,
|
|
.Pa domaintable ,
|
|
.Pa genericstable ,
|
|
.Pa mailertable ,
|
|
.Pa uucpdomain ,
|
|
and
|
|
.Pa virtusertable
|
|
maps are always rebuilt if they exist.
|
|
.It Va SENDMAIL_MAP_TYPE
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Database map type to use when generating map database files using
|
|
.Pa /etc/mail/Makefile .
|
|
The default value is hash.
|
|
The alternative is btree.
|
|
.It Va SENDMAIL_MC
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
The default
|
|
.Xr m4 1
|
|
configuration file to use at install time.
|
|
The value should include the full path to the
|
|
.Pa .mc
|
|
file, e.g.,
|
|
.Pa /etc/mail/myconfig.mc .
|
|
Use with caution as a make install will overwrite any existing
|
|
.Pa /etc/mail/sendmail.cf .
|
|
Note that
|
|
.Va SENDMAIL_CF
|
|
is now deprecated.
|
|
.It Va SENDMAIL_SET_USER_ID
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set, install
|
|
.Xr sendmail 8
|
|
as a set-user-ID root binary instead of a set-group-ID binary
|
|
and do not install
|
|
.Pa /etc/mail/submit.{cf,mc} .
|
|
Use of this flag is not recommended and the alternative advice in
|
|
.Pa /etc/mail/README
|
|
should be followed instead if at all possible.
|
|
.It Va SENDMAIL_START_SCRIPT
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
The script used by
|
|
.Pa /etc/mail/Makefile
|
|
to start, stop, and restart
|
|
.Xr sendmail 8 .
|
|
The default value is
|
|
.Pa /etc/rc.sendmail .
|
|
This value should match the
|
|
.Dq Li mta_start_script
|
|
setting in
|
|
.Xr rc.conf 5 .
|
|
.It Va SENDMAIL_SUBMIT_MC
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
The default
|
|
.Xr m4 1
|
|
configuration file for mail submission
|
|
to use at install time.
|
|
The value should include the full path to the
|
|
.Pa .mc
|
|
file, e.g.,
|
|
.Pa /etc/mail/mysubmit.mc .
|
|
Use with caution as a make install will overwrite any existing
|
|
.Pa /etc/mail/submit.cf .
|
|
.It Va TOP_TABLE_SIZE
|
|
.Pq Vt int
|
|
.Xr top 1
|
|
uses a hash table for the user names.
|
|
The size of this hash can be tuned to match the number of local users.
|
|
The table size should be a prime number
|
|
approximately twice as large as the number of lines in
|
|
.Pa /etc/passwd .
|
|
The default number is 20011.
|
|
.It Va WANT_FORCE_OPTIMIZATION_DOWNGRADE
|
|
.Pq Vt int
|
|
Causes the system compiler to be built such that it forces high optimization
|
|
levels to a lower one.
|
|
.Xr cc 1
|
|
.Fl O2
|
|
and above is known to trigger known optimizer bugs at various
|
|
times.
|
|
The value assigned is the highest optimization value used.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Ss "BUILDING DOCUMENTATION"
|
|
The following list provides a name and short description for variables
|
|
that are used when building documentation.
|
|
.Bl -tag -width ".Va PRINTERDEVICE"
|
|
.It Va DISTDIR
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Where distfiles are kept.
|
|
Normally, this is
|
|
.Pa distfiles
|
|
in
|
|
.Va PORTSDIR .
|
|
.It Va DOC_LANG
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
The list of languages and encodings to build and install.
|
|
.It Va PRINTERDEVICE
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
The default format for system documentation, depends on your
|
|
printer.
|
|
This can be set to
|
|
.Dq Li ascii
|
|
for simple printers, or
|
|
.Dq Li ps
|
|
for postscript or graphics printers with a ghostscript
|
|
filter, or both.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Ss "BUILDING PORTS"
|
|
Several make variables can be set that affect the building of ports.
|
|
These variables and their effects are documented in
|
|
.Xr ports 7 ,
|
|
.Pa ${PORTSDIR}/Mk/*
|
|
and the
|
|
.Fx
|
|
Porter's Handbook.
|
|
.Sh FILES
|
|
.Bl -tag -width ".Pa /usr/share/examples/etc/make.conf" -compact
|
|
.It Pa /etc/make.conf
|
|
.It Pa /usr/doc/Makefile
|
|
.It Pa /usr/ports/Makefile
|
|
.It Pa /usr/share/examples/etc/make.conf
|
|
.It Pa /usr/share/mk/sys.mk
|
|
.It Pa /usr/src/Makefile
|
|
.It Pa /usr/src/Makefile.inc1
|
|
.El
|
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
|
.Xr cc 1 ,
|
|
.Xr install 1 ,
|
|
.Xr make 1 ,
|
|
.Xr src.conf 5 ,
|
|
.Xr style.Makefile 5 ,
|
|
.Xr environ 7 ,
|
|
.Xr ports 7 ,
|
|
.Xr sendmail 8
|
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
|
The
|
|
.Nm
|
|
file appeared sometime before
|
|
.Fx 4.0 .
|
|
.Sh AUTHORS
|
|
This
|
|
manual page was written by
|
|
.An Mike W. Meyer Aq Mt mwm@mired.org .
|
|
.Sh CAVEATS
|
|
Note, that
|
|
.Ev MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX
|
|
and
|
|
.Ev MAKEOBJDIR
|
|
are environment variables and should not be set in
|
|
.Nm
|
|
or as command line arguments to
|
|
.Xr make 1 ,
|
|
but in make's environment.
|
|
.Sh BUGS
|
|
This manual page may occasionally be out of date with respect to
|
|
the options currently available for use in
|
|
.Nm .
|
|
Please check the
|
|
.Pa /usr/share/examples/etc/make.conf
|
|
file for the latest options which are available.
|