freebsd-skq/usr.sbin/newsyslog/newsyslog.c
Garance A Drosehn c8fd7c3227 Switch to using the "neworder" for rotating log files, by default. The
main advantage of this is that daemon's are only signalled once per run,
instead of once for each file that is rotated.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2004-06-12 19:53:08 +00:00

2368 lines
62 KiB
C

/*-
* ------+---------+---------+-------- + --------+---------+---------+---------*
* This file includes significant modifications done by:
* Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 - Garance Alistair Drosehn <gad@FreeBSD.org>.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* ------+---------+---------+-------- + --------+---------+---------+---------*
*/
/*
* This file contains changes from the Open Software Foundation.
*/
/*
* Copyright 1988, 1989 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
* documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided
* that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
* documentation, and that the names of M.I.T. and the M.I.T. S.I.P.B. not be
* used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
* software without specific, written prior permission. M.I.T. and the M.I.T.
* S.I.P.B. make no representations about the suitability of this software
* for any purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied
* warranty.
*
*/
/*
* newsyslog - roll over selected logs at the appropriate time, keeping the a
* specified number of backup files around.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#define OSF
#ifndef COMPRESS_POSTFIX
#define COMPRESS_POSTFIX ".gz"
#endif
#ifndef BZCOMPRESS_POSTFIX
#define BZCOMPRESS_POSTFIX ".bz2"
#endif
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <fnmatch.h>
#include <glob.h>
#include <grp.h>
#include <paths.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "pathnames.h"
#include "extern.h"
/* Define this symbol to try out the "new order" for work items. */
#define TRY_NEWORDER
#ifndef USE_NEWORDER
#define USE_NEWORDER 1 /* Initial value for dbg_new_order */
#endif
/*
* Bit-values for the 'flags' parsed from a config-file entry.
*/
#define CE_COMPACT 0x0001 /* Compact the achived log files with gzip. */
#define CE_BZCOMPACT 0x0002 /* Compact the achived log files with bzip2. */
#define CE_COMPACTWAIT 0x0004 /* wait until compressing one file finishes */
/* before starting the next step. */
#define CE_BINARY 0x0008 /* Logfile is in binary, do not add status */
/* messages to logfile(s) when rotating. */
#define CE_NOSIGNAL 0x0010 /* There is no process to signal when */
/* trimming this file. */
#define CE_TRIMAT 0x0020 /* trim file at a specific time. */
#define CE_GLOB 0x0040 /* name of the log is file name pattern. */
#define CE_SIGNALGROUP 0x0080 /* Signal a process-group instead of a single */
/* process when trimming this file. */
#define CE_CREATE 0x0100 /* Create the log file if it does not exist. */
#define CE_NODUMP 0x0200 /* Set 'nodump' on newly created log file. */
#define MIN_PID 5 /* Don't touch pids lower than this */
#define MAX_PID 99999 /* was lower, see /usr/include/sys/proc.h */
#define kbytes(size) (((size) + 1023) >> 10)
#define DEFAULT_MARKER "<default>"
#define DEBUG_MARKER "<debug>"
struct conf_entry {
char *log; /* Name of the log */
char *pid_file; /* PID file */
char *r_reason; /* The reason this file is being rotated */
int firstcreate; /* Creating log for the first time (-C). */
int rotate; /* Non-zero if this file should be rotated */
int fsize; /* size found for the log file */
uid_t uid; /* Owner of log */
gid_t gid; /* Group of log */
int numlogs; /* Number of logs to keep */
int trsize; /* Size cutoff to trigger trimming the log */
int hours; /* Hours between log trimming */
struct ptime_data *trim_at; /* Specific time to do trimming */
int permissions; /* File permissions on the log */
int flags; /* CE_COMPACT, CE_BZCOMPACT, CE_BINARY */
int sig; /* Signal to send */
int def_cfg; /* Using the <default> rule for this file */
struct conf_entry *next;/* Linked list pointer */
};
struct sigwork_entry {
SLIST_ENTRY(sigwork_entry) sw_nextp;
int sw_signum; /* the signal to send */
int sw_pidok; /* true if pid value is valid */
pid_t sw_pid; /* the process id from the PID file */
const char *sw_pidtype; /* "daemon" or "process group" */
char sw_fname[1]; /* file the PID was read from */
};
struct zipwork_entry {
SLIST_ENTRY(zipwork_entry) zw_nextp;
const struct conf_entry *zw_conf; /* for chown/perm/flag info */
const struct sigwork_entry *zw_swork; /* to know success of signal */
int zw_fsize; /* size of the file to compress */
char zw_fname[1]; /* the file to compress */
};
typedef enum {
FREE_ENT, KEEP_ENT
} fk_entry;
SLIST_HEAD(swlisthead, sigwork_entry) swhead = SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(swhead);
SLIST_HEAD(zwlisthead, zipwork_entry) zwhead = SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(zwhead);
int dbg_at_times; /* -D Show details of 'trim_at' code */
/*
* The debug options "neworder" and "oldorder" can be used to change
* which order work is done in. Note that both options will disappear
* in the near future, and the "new" order will be the only order.
*/
int dbg_new_order = USE_NEWORDER;
int archtodir = 0; /* Archive old logfiles to other directory */
int createlogs; /* Create (non-GLOB) logfiles which do not */
/* already exist. 1=='for entries with */
/* C flag', 2=='for all entries'. */
int verbose = 0; /* Print out what's going on */
int needroot = 1; /* Root privs are necessary */
int noaction = 0; /* Don't do anything, just show it */
int nosignal; /* Do not send any signals */
int force = 0; /* Force the trim no matter what */
int rotatereq = 0; /* -R = Always rotate the file(s) as given */
/* on the command (this also requires */
/* that a list of files *are* given on */
/* the run command). */
char *requestor; /* The name given on a -R request */
char *archdirname; /* Directory path to old logfiles archive */
const char *conf; /* Configuration file to use */
struct ptime_data *dbg_timenow; /* A "timenow" value set via -D option */
struct ptime_data *timenow; /* The time to use for checking at-fields */
char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN]; /* hostname */
char daytime[16]; /* The current time in human readable form,
* used for rotation-tracking messages. */
static struct conf_entry *get_worklist(char **files);
static void parse_file(FILE *cf, const char *cfname, struct conf_entry **work_p,
struct conf_entry **glob_p, struct conf_entry **defconf_p);
static char *sob(char *p);
static char *son(char *p);
static int isnumberstr(const char *);
static char *missing_field(char *p, char *errline);
static void change_attrs(const char *, const struct conf_entry *);
static fk_entry do_entry(struct conf_entry *);
static fk_entry do_rotate(const struct conf_entry *);
#ifdef TRY_NEWORDER
static void do_sigwork(struct sigwork_entry *);
static void do_zipwork(struct zipwork_entry *);
static struct sigwork_entry *
save_sigwork(const struct conf_entry *);
static struct zipwork_entry *
save_zipwork(const struct conf_entry *, const struct
sigwork_entry *, int, const char *);
static void set_swpid(struct sigwork_entry *, const struct conf_entry *);
#endif
static int sizefile(const char *);
static void expand_globs(struct conf_entry **work_p,
struct conf_entry **glob_p);
static void free_clist(struct conf_entry **firstent);
static void free_entry(struct conf_entry *ent);
static struct conf_entry *init_entry(const char *fname,
struct conf_entry *src_entry);
static void parse_args(int argc, char **argv);
static int parse_doption(const char *doption);
static void usage(void);
static int log_trim(const char *logname, const struct conf_entry *log_ent);
static void compress_log(char *logname, int dowait);
static void bzcompress_log(char *logname, int dowait);
static int age_old_log(char *file);
static int send_signal(const struct conf_entry *ent);
static void savelog(char *from, char *to);
static void createdir(const struct conf_entry *ent, char *dirpart);
static void createlog(const struct conf_entry *ent);
/*
* All the following take a parameter of 'int', but expect values in the
* range of unsigned char. Define wrappers which take values of type 'char',
* whether signed or unsigned, and ensure they end up in the right range.
*/
#define isdigitch(Anychar) isdigit((u_char)(Anychar))
#define isprintch(Anychar) isprint((u_char)(Anychar))
#define isspacech(Anychar) isspace((u_char)(Anychar))
#define tolowerch(Anychar) tolower((u_char)(Anychar))
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
fk_entry free_or_keep;
struct conf_entry *p, *q;
#ifdef TRY_NEWORDER
struct sigwork_entry *stmp;
struct zipwork_entry *ztmp;
#endif
SLIST_INIT(&swhead);
SLIST_INIT(&zwhead);
parse_args(argc, argv);
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if (needroot && getuid() && geteuid())
errx(1, "must have root privs");
p = q = get_worklist(argv);
/*
* Rotate all the files which need to be rotated. Note that
* some users have *hundreds* of entries in newsyslog.conf!
*/
while (p) {
free_or_keep = do_entry(p);
p = p->next;
if (free_or_keep == FREE_ENT)
free_entry(q);
q = p;
}
#ifdef TRY_NEWORDER
/*
* Send signals to any processes which need a signal to tell
* them to close and re-open the log file(s) we have rotated.
* Note that zipwork_entries include pointers to these
* sigwork_entry's, so we can not free the entries here.
*/
if (!SLIST_EMPTY(&swhead)) {
if (noaction || verbose)
printf("Signal all daemon process(es)...\n");
SLIST_FOREACH(stmp, &swhead, sw_nextp)
do_sigwork(stmp);
if (noaction)
printf("\tsleep 10\n");
else {
if (verbose)
printf("Pause 10 seconds to allow daemon(s)"
" to close log file(s)\n");
sleep(10);
}
}
/*
* Compress all files that we're expected to compress, now
* that all processes should have closed the files which
* have been rotated.
*/
if (!SLIST_EMPTY(&zwhead)) {
if (noaction || verbose)
printf("Compress all rotated log file(s)...\n");
while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&zwhead)) {
ztmp = SLIST_FIRST(&zwhead);
do_zipwork(ztmp);
SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&zwhead, zw_nextp);
free(ztmp);
}
}
/* Now free all the sigwork entries. */
while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&swhead)) {
stmp = SLIST_FIRST(&swhead);
SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&swhead, sw_nextp);
free(stmp);
}
#endif /* TRY_NEWORDER */
while (wait(NULL) > 0 || errno == EINTR)
;
return (0);
}
static struct conf_entry *
init_entry(const char *fname, struct conf_entry *src_entry)
{
struct conf_entry *tempwork;
if (verbose > 4)
printf("\t--> [creating entry for %s]\n", fname);
tempwork = malloc(sizeof(struct conf_entry));
if (tempwork == NULL)
err(1, "malloc of conf_entry for %s", fname);
tempwork->log = strdup(fname);
if (tempwork->log == NULL)
err(1, "strdup for %s", fname);
if (src_entry != NULL) {
tempwork->pid_file = NULL;
if (src_entry->pid_file)
tempwork->pid_file = strdup(src_entry->pid_file);
tempwork->r_reason = NULL;
tempwork->firstcreate = 0;
tempwork->rotate = 0;
tempwork->fsize = -1;
tempwork->uid = src_entry->uid;
tempwork->gid = src_entry->gid;
tempwork->numlogs = src_entry->numlogs;
tempwork->trsize = src_entry->trsize;
tempwork->hours = src_entry->hours;
tempwork->trim_at = NULL;
if (src_entry->trim_at != NULL)
tempwork->trim_at = ptime_init(src_entry->trim_at);
tempwork->permissions = src_entry->permissions;
tempwork->flags = src_entry->flags;
tempwork->sig = src_entry->sig;
tempwork->def_cfg = src_entry->def_cfg;
} else {
/* Initialize as a "do-nothing" entry */
tempwork->pid_file = NULL;
tempwork->r_reason = NULL;
tempwork->firstcreate = 0;
tempwork->rotate = 0;
tempwork->fsize = -1;
tempwork->uid = (uid_t)-1;
tempwork->gid = (gid_t)-1;
tempwork->numlogs = 1;
tempwork->trsize = -1;
tempwork->hours = -1;
tempwork->trim_at = NULL;
tempwork->permissions = 0;
tempwork->flags = 0;
tempwork->sig = SIGHUP;
tempwork->def_cfg = 0;
}
tempwork->next = NULL;
return (tempwork);
}
static void
free_entry(struct conf_entry *ent)
{
if (ent == NULL)
return;
if (ent->log != NULL) {
if (verbose > 4)
printf("\t--> [freeing entry for %s]\n", ent->log);
free(ent->log);
ent->log = NULL;
}
if (ent->pid_file != NULL) {
free(ent->pid_file);
ent->pid_file = NULL;
}
if (ent->r_reason != NULL) {
free(ent->r_reason);
ent->r_reason = NULL;
}
if (ent->trim_at != NULL) {
ptime_free(ent->trim_at);
ent->trim_at = NULL;
}
free(ent);
}
static void
free_clist(struct conf_entry **firstent)
{
struct conf_entry *ent, *nextent;
if (firstent == NULL)
return; /* There is nothing to do. */
ent = *firstent;
firstent = NULL;
while (ent) {
nextent = ent->next;
free_entry(ent);
ent = nextent;
}
}
static fk_entry
do_entry(struct conf_entry * ent)
{
#define REASON_MAX 80
int modtime;
fk_entry free_or_keep;
double diffsecs;
char temp_reason[REASON_MAX];
free_or_keep = FREE_ENT;
if (verbose) {
if (ent->flags & CE_COMPACT)
printf("%s <%dZ>: ", ent->log, ent->numlogs);
else if (ent->flags & CE_BZCOMPACT)
printf("%s <%dJ>: ", ent->log, ent->numlogs);
else
printf("%s <%d>: ", ent->log, ent->numlogs);
}
ent->fsize = sizefile(ent->log);
modtime = age_old_log(ent->log);
ent->rotate = 0;
ent->firstcreate = 0;
if (ent->fsize < 0) {
/*
* If either the C flag or the -C option was specified,
* and if we won't be creating the file, then have the
* verbose message include a hint as to why the file
* will not be created.
*/
temp_reason[0] = '\0';
if (createlogs > 1)
ent->firstcreate = 1;
else if ((ent->flags & CE_CREATE) && createlogs)
ent->firstcreate = 1;
else if (ent->flags & CE_CREATE)
strncpy(temp_reason, " (no -C option)", REASON_MAX);
else if (createlogs)
strncpy(temp_reason, " (no C flag)", REASON_MAX);
if (ent->firstcreate) {
if (verbose)
printf("does not exist -> will create.\n");
createlog(ent);
} else if (verbose) {
printf("does not exist, skipped%s.\n", temp_reason);
}
} else {
if (ent->flags & CE_TRIMAT && !force && !rotatereq) {
diffsecs = ptimeget_diff(timenow, ent->trim_at);
if (diffsecs < 0.0) {
/* trim_at is some time in the future. */
if (verbose) {
ptime_adjust4dst(ent->trim_at,
timenow);
printf("--> will trim at %s",
ptimeget_ctime(ent->trim_at));
}
return (free_or_keep);
} else if (diffsecs >= 3600.0) {
/*
* trim_at is more than an hour in the past,
* so find the next valid trim_at time, and
* tell the user what that will be.
*/
if (verbose && dbg_at_times)
printf("\n\t--> prev trim at %s\t",
ptimeget_ctime(ent->trim_at));
if (verbose) {
ptimeset_nxtime(ent->trim_at);
printf("--> will trim at %s",
ptimeget_ctime(ent->trim_at));
}
return (free_or_keep);
} else if (verbose && noaction && dbg_at_times) {
/*
* If we are just debugging at-times, then
* a detailed message is helpful. Also
* skip "doing" any commands, since they
* would all be turned off by no-action.
*/
printf("\n\t--> timematch at %s",
ptimeget_ctime(ent->trim_at));
return (free_or_keep);
} else if (verbose && ent->hours <= 0) {
printf("--> time is up\n");
}
}
if (verbose && (ent->trsize > 0))
printf("size (Kb): %d [%d] ", ent->fsize, ent->trsize);
if (verbose && (ent->hours > 0))
printf(" age (hr): %d [%d] ", modtime, ent->hours);
/*
* Figure out if this logfile needs to be rotated.
*/
temp_reason[0] = '\0';
if (rotatereq) {
ent->rotate = 1;
snprintf(temp_reason, REASON_MAX, " due to -R from %s",
requestor);
} else if (force) {
ent->rotate = 1;
snprintf(temp_reason, REASON_MAX, " due to -F request");
} else if ((ent->trsize > 0) && (ent->fsize >= ent->trsize)) {
ent->rotate = 1;
snprintf(temp_reason, REASON_MAX, " due to size>%dK",
ent->trsize);
} else if (ent->hours <= 0 && (ent->flags & CE_TRIMAT)) {
ent->rotate = 1;
} else if ((ent->hours > 0) && ((modtime >= ent->hours) ||
(modtime < 0))) {
ent->rotate = 1;
}
/*
* If the file needs to be rotated, then rotate it.
*/
if (ent->rotate) {
if (temp_reason[0] != '\0')
ent->r_reason = strdup(temp_reason);
if (verbose)
printf("--> trimming log....\n");
if (noaction && !verbose) {
if (ent->flags & CE_COMPACT)
printf("%s <%dZ>: trimming\n",
ent->log, ent->numlogs);
else if (ent->flags & CE_BZCOMPACT)
printf("%s <%dJ>: trimming\n",
ent->log, ent->numlogs);
else
printf("%s <%d>: trimming\n",
ent->log, ent->numlogs);
}
free_or_keep = do_rotate(ent);
} else {
if (verbose)
printf("--> skipping\n");
}
}
return (free_or_keep);
#undef REASON_MAX
}
/* Send a signal to the pid specified by pidfile */
static int
send_signal(const struct conf_entry *ent)
{
pid_t target_pid;
int did_notify;
FILE *f;
long minok, maxok, rval;
const char *target_name;
char *endp, *linep, line[BUFSIZ];
did_notify = 0;
f = fopen(ent->pid_file, "r");
if (f == NULL) {
warn("can't open pid file: %s", ent->pid_file);
return (did_notify);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
if (fgets(line, BUFSIZ, f) == NULL) {
/*
* XXX - If the pid file is empty, is that really a
* problem? Wouldn't that mean that the process
* has shut down? In that case there would be no
* problem with compressing the rotated log file.
*/
if (feof(f))
warnx("pid file is empty: %s", ent->pid_file);
else
warn("can't read from pid file: %s", ent->pid_file);
(void) fclose(f);
return (did_notify);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
(void) fclose(f);
target_name = "daemon";
minok = MIN_PID;
maxok = MAX_PID;
if (ent->flags & CE_SIGNALGROUP) {
/*
* If we are expected to signal a process-group when
* rotating this logfile, then the value read in should
* be the negative of a valid process ID.
*/
target_name = "process-group";
minok = -MAX_PID;
maxok = -MIN_PID;
}
errno = 0;
linep = line;
while (*linep == ' ')
linep++;
rval = strtol(linep, &endp, 10);
if (*endp != '\0' && !isspacech(*endp)) {
warnx("pid file does not start with a valid number: %s",
ent->pid_file);
rval = 0;
} else if (rval < minok || rval > maxok) {
warnx("bad value '%ld' for process number in %s",
rval, ent->pid_file);
if (verbose)
warnx("\t(expecting value between %ld and %ld)",
minok, maxok);
rval = 0;
}
if (rval == 0) {
return (did_notify);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
target_pid = rval;
if (noaction) {
did_notify = 1;
printf("\tkill -%d %d\n", ent->sig, (int) target_pid);
} else if (kill(target_pid, ent->sig)) {
/*
* XXX - Iff the error was "no such process", should that
* really be an error for us? Perhaps the process
* is already gone, in which case there would be no
* problem with compressing the rotated log file.
*/
warn("can't notify %s, pid %d", target_name,
(int) target_pid);
} else {
did_notify = 1;
if (verbose)
printf("%s pid %d notified\n", target_name,
(int) target_pid);
}
return (did_notify);
}
static void
parse_args(int argc, char **argv)
{
int ch;
char *p;
timenow = ptime_init(NULL);
ptimeset_time(timenow, time(NULL));
(void)strncpy(daytime, ptimeget_ctime(timenow) + 4, 15);
daytime[15] = '\0';
/* Let's get our hostname */
(void)gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname));
/* Truncate domain */
if ((p = strchr(hostname, '.')) != NULL)
*p = '\0';
/* Parse command line options. */
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "a:f:nrsvCD:FR:")) != -1)
switch (ch) {
case 'a':
archtodir++;
archdirname = optarg;
break;
case 'f':
conf = optarg;
break;
case 'n':
noaction++;
break;
case 'r':
needroot = 0;
break;
case 's':
nosignal = 1;
break;
case 'v':
verbose++;
break;
case 'C':
/* Useful for things like rc.diskless... */
createlogs++;
break;
case 'D':
/*
* Set some debugging option. The specific option
* depends on the value of optarg. These options
* may come and go without notice or documentation.
*/
if (parse_doption(optarg))
break;
usage();
/* NOTREACHED */
case 'F':
force++;
break;
case 'R':
rotatereq++;
requestor = strdup(optarg);
break;
case 'm': /* Used by OpenBSD for "monitor mode" */
default:
usage();
/* NOTREACHED */
}
if (rotatereq) {
if (optind == argc) {
warnx("At least one filename must be given when -R is specified.");
usage();
/* NOTREACHED */
}
/* Make sure "requestor" value is safe for a syslog message. */
for (p = requestor; *p != '\0'; p++) {
if (!isprintch(*p) && (*p != '\t'))
*p = '.';
}
}
if (dbg_timenow) {
/*
* Note that the 'daytime' variable is not changed.
* That is only used in messages that track when a
* logfile is rotated, and if a file *is* rotated,
* then it will still rotated at the "real now" time.
*/
ptime_free(timenow);
timenow = dbg_timenow;
fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Running as if TimeNow is %s",
ptimeget_ctime(dbg_timenow));
}
}
/*
* These debugging options are mainly meant for developer use, such
* as writing regression-tests. They would not be needed by users
* during normal operation of newsyslog...
*/
static int
parse_doption(const char *doption)
{
const char TN[] = "TN=";
int res;
if (strncmp(doption, TN, sizeof(TN) - 1) == 0) {
/*
* The "TimeNow" debugging option. This might be off
* by an hour when crossing a timezone change.
*/
dbg_timenow = ptime_init(NULL);
res = ptime_relparse(dbg_timenow, PTM_PARSE_ISO8601,
time(NULL), doption + sizeof(TN) - 1);
if (res == -2) {
warnx("Non-existent time specified on -D %s", doption);
return (0); /* failure */
} else if (res < 0) {
warnx("Malformed time given on -D %s", doption);
return (0); /* failure */
}
return (1); /* successfully parsed */
}
if (strcmp(doption, "ats") == 0) {
dbg_at_times++;
return (1); /* successfully parsed */
}
if (strcmp(doption, "neworder") == 0) {
#ifdef TRY_NEWORDER
dbg_new_order++;
#else
warnx("NOTE: The code for 'neworder' was not compiled in.");
#endif
return (1); /* successfully parsed */
}
if (strcmp(doption, "oldorder") == 0) {
#ifdef TRY_NEWORDER
dbg_new_order = 0;
#else
warnx("NOTE: The code for 'neworder' was not compiled in.");
#endif
return (1); /* successfully parsed */
}
warnx("Unknown -D (debug) option: '%s'", doption);
return (0); /* failure */
}
static void
usage(void)
{
fprintf(stderr,
"usage: newsyslog [-CFnrsv] [-a directory] [-f config-file]\n"
" [ [-R requestor] filename ... ]\n");
exit(1);
}
/*
* Parse a configuration file and return a linked list of all the logs
* which should be processed.
*/
static struct conf_entry *
get_worklist(char **files)
{
FILE *f;
const char *fname;
char **given;
struct conf_entry *defconf, *dupent, *ent, *firstnew;
struct conf_entry *globlist, *lastnew, *worklist;
int gmatch, fnres;
defconf = globlist = worklist = NULL;
fname = conf;
if (fname == NULL)
fname = _PATH_CONF;
if (strcmp(fname, "-") != 0)
f = fopen(fname, "r");
else {
f = stdin;
fname = "<stdin>";
}
if (!f)
err(1, "%s", conf);
parse_file(f, fname, &worklist, &globlist, &defconf);
(void) fclose(f);
/*
* All config-file information has been read in and turned into
* a worklist and a globlist. If there were no specific files
* given on the run command, then the only thing left to do is to
* call a routine which finds all files matched by the globlist
* and adds them to the worklist. Then return the worklist.
*/
if (*files == NULL) {
expand_globs(&worklist, &globlist);
free_clist(&globlist);
if (defconf != NULL)
free_entry(defconf);
return (worklist);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
/*
* If newsyslog was given a specific list of files to process,
* it may be that some of those files were not listed in any
* config file. Those unlisted files should get the default
* rotation action. First, create the default-rotation action
* if none was found in a system config file.
*/
if (defconf == NULL) {
defconf = init_entry(DEFAULT_MARKER, NULL);
defconf->numlogs = 3;
defconf->trsize = 50;
defconf->permissions = S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR;
}
/*
* If newsyslog was run with a list of specific filenames,
* then create a new worklist which has only those files in
* it, picking up the rotation-rules for those files from
* the original worklist.
*
* XXX - Note that this will copy multiple rules for a single
* logfile, if multiple entries are an exact match for
* that file. That matches the historic behavior, but do
* we want to continue to allow it? If so, it should
* probably be handled more intelligently.
*/
firstnew = lastnew = NULL;
for (given = files; *given; ++given) {
/*
* First try to find exact-matches for this given file.
*/
gmatch = 0;
for (ent = worklist; ent; ent = ent->next) {
if (strcmp(ent->log, *given) == 0) {
gmatch++;
dupent = init_entry(*given, ent);
if (!firstnew)
firstnew = dupent;
else
lastnew->next = dupent;
lastnew = dupent;
}
}
if (gmatch) {
if (verbose > 2)
printf("\t+ Matched entry %s\n", *given);
continue;
}
/*
* There was no exact-match for this given file, so look
* for a "glob" entry which does match.
*/
gmatch = 0;
if (verbose > 2 && globlist != NULL)
printf("\t+ Checking globs for %s\n", *given);
for (ent = globlist; ent; ent = ent->next) {
fnres = fnmatch(ent->log, *given, FNM_PATHNAME);
if (verbose > 2)
printf("\t+ = %d for pattern %s\n", fnres,
ent->log);
if (fnres == 0) {
gmatch++;
dupent = init_entry(*given, ent);
if (!firstnew)
firstnew = dupent;
else
lastnew->next = dupent;
lastnew = dupent;
/* This new entry is not a glob! */
dupent->flags &= ~CE_GLOB;
/* Only allow a match to one glob-entry */
break;
}
}
if (gmatch) {
if (verbose > 2)
printf("\t+ Matched %s via %s\n", *given,
ent->log);
continue;
}
/*
* This given file was not found in any config file, so
* add a worklist item based on the default entry.
*/
if (verbose > 2)
printf("\t+ No entry matched %s (will use %s)\n",
*given, DEFAULT_MARKER);
dupent = init_entry(*given, defconf);
if (!firstnew)
firstnew = dupent;
else
lastnew->next = dupent;
/* Mark that it was *not* found in a config file */
dupent->def_cfg = 1;
lastnew = dupent;
}
/*
* Free all the entries in the original work list, the list of
* glob entries, and the default entry.
*/
free_clist(&worklist);
free_clist(&globlist);
free_entry(defconf);
/* And finally, return a worklist which matches the given files. */
return (firstnew);
}
/*
* Expand the list of entries with filename patterns, and add all files
* which match those glob-entries onto the worklist.
*/
static void
expand_globs(struct conf_entry **work_p, struct conf_entry **glob_p)
{
int gmatch, gres, i;
char *mfname;
struct conf_entry *dupent, *ent, *firstmatch, *globent;
struct conf_entry *lastmatch;
glob_t pglob;
struct stat st_fm;
if ((glob_p == NULL) || (*glob_p == NULL))
return; /* There is nothing to do. */
/*
* The worklist contains all fully-specified (non-GLOB) names.
*
* Now expand the list of filename-pattern (GLOB) entries into
* a second list, which (by definition) will only match files
* that already exist. Do not add a glob-related entry for any
* file which already exists in the fully-specified list.
*/
firstmatch = lastmatch = NULL;
for (globent = *glob_p; globent; globent = globent->next) {
gres = glob(globent->log, GLOB_NOCHECK, NULL, &pglob);
if (gres != 0) {
warn("cannot expand pattern (%d): %s", gres,
globent->log);
continue;
}
if (verbose > 2)
printf("\t+ Expanding pattern %s\n", globent->log);
for (i = 0; i < pglob.gl_matchc; i++) {
mfname = pglob.gl_pathv[i];
/* See if this file already has a specific entry. */
gmatch = 0;
for (ent = *work_p; ent; ent = ent->next) {
if (strcmp(mfname, ent->log) == 0) {
gmatch++;
break;
}
}
if (gmatch)
continue;
/* Make sure the named matched is a file. */
gres = lstat(mfname, &st_fm);
if (gres != 0) {
/* Error on a file that glob() matched?!? */
warn("Skipping %s - lstat() error", mfname);
continue;
}
if (!S_ISREG(st_fm.st_mode)) {
/* We only rotate files! */
if (verbose > 2)
printf("\t+ . skipping %s (!file)\n",
mfname);
continue;
}
if (verbose > 2)
printf("\t+ . add file %s\n", mfname);
dupent = init_entry(mfname, globent);
if (!firstmatch)
firstmatch = dupent;
else
lastmatch->next = dupent;
lastmatch = dupent;
/* This new entry is not a glob! */
dupent->flags &= ~CE_GLOB;
}
globfree(&pglob);
if (verbose > 2)
printf("\t+ Done with pattern %s\n", globent->log);
}
/* Add the list of matched files to the end of the worklist. */
if (!*work_p)
*work_p = firstmatch;
else {
ent = *work_p;
while (ent->next)
ent = ent->next;
ent->next = firstmatch;
}
}
/*
* Parse a configuration file and update a linked list of all the logs to
* process.
*/
static void
parse_file(FILE *cf, const char *cfname, struct conf_entry **work_p,
struct conf_entry **glob_p, struct conf_entry **defconf_p)
{
char line[BUFSIZ], *parse, *q;
char *cp, *errline, *group;
struct conf_entry *lastglob, *lastwork, *working;
struct passwd *pwd;
struct group *grp;
int eol, ptm_opts, res, special;
/*
* XXX - for now, assume that only one config file will be read,
* ie, this routine is only called one time.
*/
lastglob = lastwork = NULL;
errline = NULL;
while (fgets(line, BUFSIZ, cf)) {
if ((line[0] == '\n') || (line[0] == '#') ||
(strlen(line) == 0))
continue;
if (errline != NULL)
free(errline);
errline = strdup(line);
for (cp = line + 1; *cp != '\0'; cp++) {
if (*cp != '#')
continue;
if (*(cp - 1) == '\\') {
strcpy(cp - 1, cp);
cp--;
continue;
}
*cp = '\0';
break;
}
q = parse = missing_field(sob(line), errline);
parse = son(line);
if (!*parse)
errx(1, "malformed line (missing fields):\n%s",
errline);
*parse = '\0';
/*
* Allow people to set debug options via the config file.
* (NOTE: debug optons are undocumented, and may disappear
* at any time, etc).
*/
if (strcasecmp(DEBUG_MARKER, q) == 0) {
q = parse = missing_field(sob(++parse), errline);
parse = son(parse);
if (!*parse)
warnx("debug line specifies no option:\n%s",
errline);
else {
*parse = '\0';
parse_doption(q);
}
continue;
}
special = 0;
working = init_entry(q, NULL);
if (strcasecmp(DEFAULT_MARKER, q) == 0) {
special = 1;
if (defconf_p == NULL) {
warnx("Ignoring entry for %s in %s!", q,
cfname);
free_entry(working);
continue;
} else if (*defconf_p != NULL) {
warnx("Ignoring duplicate entry for %s!", q);
free_entry(working);
continue;
}
*defconf_p = working;
}
q = parse = missing_field(sob(++parse), errline);
parse = son(parse);
if (!*parse)
errx(1, "malformed line (missing fields):\n%s",
errline);
*parse = '\0';
if ((group = strchr(q, ':')) != NULL ||
(group = strrchr(q, '.')) != NULL) {
*group++ = '\0';
if (*q) {
if (!(isnumberstr(q))) {
if ((pwd = getpwnam(q)) == NULL)
errx(1,
"error in config file; unknown user:\n%s",
errline);
working->uid = pwd->pw_uid;
} else
working->uid = atoi(q);
} else
working->uid = (uid_t)-1;
q = group;
if (*q) {
if (!(isnumberstr(q))) {
if ((grp = getgrnam(q)) == NULL)
errx(1,
"error in config file; unknown group:\n%s",
errline);
working->gid = grp->gr_gid;
} else
working->gid = atoi(q);
} else
working->gid = (gid_t)-1;
q = parse = missing_field(sob(++parse), errline);
parse = son(parse);
if (!*parse)
errx(1, "malformed line (missing fields):\n%s",
errline);
*parse = '\0';
} else {
working->uid = (uid_t)-1;
working->gid = (gid_t)-1;
}
if (!sscanf(q, "%o", &working->permissions))
errx(1, "error in config file; bad permissions:\n%s",
errline);
q = parse = missing_field(sob(++parse), errline);
parse = son(parse);
if (!*parse)
errx(1, "malformed line (missing fields):\n%s",
errline);
*parse = '\0';
if (!sscanf(q, "%d", &working->numlogs) || working->numlogs < 0)
errx(1, "error in config file; bad value for count of logs to save:\n%s",
errline);
q = parse = missing_field(sob(++parse), errline);
parse = son(parse);
if (!*parse)
errx(1, "malformed line (missing fields):\n%s",
errline);
*parse = '\0';
if (isdigitch(*q))
working->trsize = atoi(q);
else if (strcmp(q, "*") == 0)
working->trsize = -1;
else {
warnx("Invalid value of '%s' for 'size' in line:\n%s",
q, errline);
working->trsize = -1;
}
working->flags = 0;
q = parse = missing_field(sob(++parse), errline);
parse = son(parse);
eol = !*parse;
*parse = '\0';
{
char *ep;
u_long ul;
ul = strtoul(q, &ep, 10);
if (ep == q)
working->hours = 0;
else if (*ep == '*')
working->hours = -1;
else if (ul > INT_MAX)
errx(1, "interval is too large:\n%s", errline);
else
working->hours = ul;
if (*ep == '\0' || strcmp(ep, "*") == 0)
goto no_trimat;
if (*ep != '@' && *ep != '$')
errx(1, "malformed interval/at:\n%s", errline);
working->flags |= CE_TRIMAT;
working->trim_at = ptime_init(NULL);
ptm_opts = PTM_PARSE_ISO8601;
if (*ep == '$')
ptm_opts = PTM_PARSE_DWM;
ptm_opts |= PTM_PARSE_MATCHDOM;
res = ptime_relparse(working->trim_at, ptm_opts,
ptimeget_secs(timenow), ep + 1);
if (res == -2)
errx(1, "nonexistent time for 'at' value:\n%s",
errline);
else if (res < 0)
errx(1, "malformed 'at' value:\n%s", errline);
}
no_trimat:
if (eol)
q = NULL;
else {
q = parse = sob(++parse); /* Optional field */
parse = son(parse);
if (!*parse)
eol = 1;
*parse = '\0';
}
for (; q && *q && !isspacech(*q); q++) {
switch (tolowerch(*q)) {
case 'b':
working->flags |= CE_BINARY;
break;
case 'c':
/*
* XXX - Ick! Ugly! Remove ASAP!
* We want `c' and `C' for "create". But we
* will temporarily treat `c' as `g', because
* FreeBSD releases <= 4.8 have a typo of
* checking ('G' || 'c') for CE_GLOB.
*/
if (*q == 'c') {
warnx("Assuming 'g' for 'c' in flags for line:\n%s",
errline);
warnx("The 'c' flag will eventually mean 'CREATE'");
working->flags |= CE_GLOB;
break;
}
working->flags |= CE_CREATE;
break;
case 'd':
working->flags |= CE_NODUMP;
break;
case 'g':
working->flags |= CE_GLOB;
break;
case 'j':
working->flags |= CE_BZCOMPACT;
break;
case 'n':
working->flags |= CE_NOSIGNAL;
break;
case 'u':
working->flags |= CE_SIGNALGROUP;
break;
case 'w':
working->flags |= CE_COMPACTWAIT;
break;
case 'z':
working->flags |= CE_COMPACT;
break;
case '-':
break;
case 'f': /* Used by OpenBSD for "CE_FOLLOW" */
case 'm': /* Used by OpenBSD for "CE_MONITOR" */
case 'p': /* Used by NetBSD for "CE_PLAIN0" */
default:
errx(1, "illegal flag in config file -- %c",
*q);
}
}
if (eol)
q = NULL;
else {
q = parse = sob(++parse); /* Optional field */
parse = son(parse);
if (!*parse)
eol = 1;
*parse = '\0';
}
working->pid_file = NULL;
if (q && *q) {
if (*q == '/')
working->pid_file = strdup(q);
else if (isdigit(*q))
goto got_sig;
else
errx(1,
"illegal pid file or signal number in config file:\n%s",
errline);
}
if (eol)
q = NULL;
else {
q = parse = sob(++parse); /* Optional field */
*(parse = son(parse)) = '\0';
}
working->sig = SIGHUP;
if (q && *q) {
if (isdigit(*q)) {
got_sig:
working->sig = atoi(q);
} else {
err_sig:
errx(1,
"illegal signal number in config file:\n%s",
errline);
}
if (working->sig < 1 || working->sig >= NSIG)
goto err_sig;
}
/*
* Finish figuring out what pid-file to use (if any) in
* later processing if this logfile needs to be rotated.
*/
if ((working->flags & CE_NOSIGNAL) == CE_NOSIGNAL) {
/*
* This config-entry specified 'n' for nosignal,
* see if it also specified an explicit pid_file.
* This would be a pretty pointless combination.
*/
if (working->pid_file != NULL) {
warnx("Ignoring '%s' because flag 'n' was specified in line:\n%s",
working->pid_file, errline);
free(working->pid_file);
working->pid_file = NULL;
}
} else if (working->pid_file == NULL) {
/*
* This entry did not specify the 'n' flag, which
* means it should signal syslogd unless it had
* specified some other pid-file (and obviously the
* syslog pid-file will not be for a process-group).
* Also, we should only try to notify syslog if we
* are root.
*/
if (working->flags & CE_SIGNALGROUP) {
warnx("Ignoring flag 'U' in line:\n%s",
errline);
working->flags &= ~CE_SIGNALGROUP;
}
if (needroot)
working->pid_file = strdup(_PATH_SYSLOGPID);
}
/*
* Add this entry to the appropriate list of entries, unless
* it was some kind of special entry (eg: <default>).
*/
if (special) {
; /* Do not add to any list */
} else if (working->flags & CE_GLOB) {
if (!*glob_p)
*glob_p = working;
else
lastglob->next = working;
lastglob = working;
} else {
if (!*work_p)
*work_p = working;
else
lastwork->next = working;
lastwork = working;
}
}
if (errline != NULL)
free(errline);
}
static char *
missing_field(char *p, char *errline)
{
if (!p || !*p)
errx(1, "missing field in config file:\n%s", errline);
return (p);
}
static fk_entry
do_rotate(const struct conf_entry *ent)
{
char dirpart[MAXPATHLEN], namepart[MAXPATHLEN];
char file1[MAXPATHLEN], file2[MAXPATHLEN];
char zfile1[MAXPATHLEN], zfile2[MAXPATHLEN];
char jfile1[MAXPATHLEN];
int flags, notified, need_notification, numlogs_c;
fk_entry free_or_keep;
struct stat st;
flags = ent->flags;
free_or_keep = FREE_ENT;
if (archtodir) {
char *p;
/* build complete name of archive directory into dirpart */
if (*archdirname == '/') { /* absolute */
strlcpy(dirpart, archdirname, sizeof(dirpart));
} else { /* relative */
/* get directory part of logfile */
strlcpy(dirpart, ent->log, sizeof(dirpart));
if ((p = rindex(dirpart, '/')) == NULL)
dirpart[0] = '\0';
else
*(p + 1) = '\0';
strlcat(dirpart, archdirname, sizeof(dirpart));
}
/* check if archive directory exists, if not, create it */
if (lstat(dirpart, &st))
createdir(ent, dirpart);
/* get filename part of logfile */
if ((p = rindex(ent->log, '/')) == NULL)
strlcpy(namepart, ent->log, sizeof(namepart));
else
strlcpy(namepart, p + 1, sizeof(namepart));
/* name of oldest log */
(void) snprintf(file1, sizeof(file1), "%s/%s.%d", dirpart,
namepart, ent->numlogs);
(void) snprintf(zfile1, sizeof(zfile1), "%s%s", file1,
COMPRESS_POSTFIX);
snprintf(jfile1, sizeof(jfile1), "%s%s", file1,
BZCOMPRESS_POSTFIX);
} else {
/* name of oldest log */
(void) snprintf(file1, sizeof(file1), "%s.%d", ent->log,
ent->numlogs);
(void) snprintf(zfile1, sizeof(zfile1), "%s%s", file1,
COMPRESS_POSTFIX);
snprintf(jfile1, sizeof(jfile1), "%s%s", file1,
BZCOMPRESS_POSTFIX);
}
if (noaction) {
printf("\trm -f %s\n", file1);
printf("\trm -f %s\n", zfile1);
printf("\trm -f %s\n", jfile1);
} else {
(void) unlink(file1);
(void) unlink(zfile1);
(void) unlink(jfile1);
}
/* Move down log files */
numlogs_c = ent->numlogs; /* copy for countdown */
while (numlogs_c--) {
(void) strlcpy(file2, file1, sizeof(file2));
if (archtodir)
(void) snprintf(file1, sizeof(file1), "%s/%s.%d",
dirpart, namepart, numlogs_c);
else
(void) snprintf(file1, sizeof(file1), "%s.%d",
ent->log, numlogs_c);
(void) strlcpy(zfile1, file1, sizeof(zfile1));
(void) strlcpy(zfile2, file2, sizeof(zfile2));
if (lstat(file1, &st)) {
(void) strlcat(zfile1, COMPRESS_POSTFIX,
sizeof(zfile1));
(void) strlcat(zfile2, COMPRESS_POSTFIX,
sizeof(zfile2));
if (lstat(zfile1, &st)) {
strlcpy(zfile1, file1, sizeof(zfile1));
strlcpy(zfile2, file2, sizeof(zfile2));
strlcat(zfile1, BZCOMPRESS_POSTFIX,
sizeof(zfile1));
strlcat(zfile2, BZCOMPRESS_POSTFIX,
sizeof(zfile2));
if (lstat(zfile1, &st))
continue;
}
}
if (noaction)
printf("\tmv %s %s\n", zfile1, zfile2);
else {
/* XXX - Ought to be checking for failure! */
(void)rename(zfile1, zfile2);
}
change_attrs(zfile2, ent);
}
if (ent->numlogs > 0) {
if (noaction) {
/*
* Note that savelog() may succeed with using link()
* for the archtodir case, but there is no good way
* of knowing if it will when doing "noaction", so
* here we claim that it will have to do a copy...
*/
if (archtodir)
printf("\tcp %s %s\n", ent->log, file1);
else
printf("\tln %s %s\n", ent->log, file1);
} else {
if (!(flags & CE_BINARY)) {
/* Report the trimming to the old log */
log_trim(ent->log, ent);
}
savelog(ent->log, file1);
}
change_attrs(file1, ent);
}
/* Create the new log file and move it into place */
if (noaction)
printf("Start new log...\n");
createlog(ent);
#ifdef TRY_NEWORDER
/*
* Save all signalling and file-compression to be done after log
* files from all entries have been rotated. This way any one
* process will not be sent the same signal multiple times when
* multiple log files had to be rotated.
*/
if (dbg_new_order) {
struct sigwork_entry *swork;
swork = NULL;
if (ent->pid_file != NULL)
swork = save_sigwork(ent);
if (ent->numlogs > 0 && (flags & (CE_COMPACT | CE_BZCOMPACT))) {
/*
* The zipwork_entry will include a pointer to this
* conf_entry, so the conf_entry should not be freed.
*/
free_or_keep = KEEP_ENT;
save_zipwork(ent, swork, ent->fsize, file1);
}
return (free_or_keep);
}
#endif /* TRY_NEWORDER */
/*
* Find out if there is a process to signal. If nosignal (-s) was
* specified, then do not signal any process. Note that nosignal
* will trigger a warning message if the rotated logfile needs to
* be compressed, *unless* -R was specified. This is because there
* presumably still are process(es) writing to the old logfile, but
* we assume that a -sR request comes from a process which writes
* to the logfile, and as such, that process has already made sure
* that the logfile is not presently in use.
*/
need_notification = notified = 0;
if (ent->pid_file != NULL) {
need_notification = 1;
if (!nosignal)
notified = send_signal(ent); /* the normal case! */
else if (rotatereq)
need_notification = 0;
}
if ((flags & CE_COMPACT) || (flags & CE_BZCOMPACT)) {
if (need_notification && !notified)
warnx(
"log %s.0 not compressed because daemon(s) not notified",
ent->log);
else if (noaction) {
printf("\tsleep 10\n");
if (flags & CE_COMPACT)
printf("\tgzip %s.0\n", ent->log);
else
printf("\tbzip2 %s.0\n", ent->log);
} else {
if (notified) {
if (verbose)
printf("small pause to allow daemon(s) to close log\n");
sleep(10);
}
if (archtodir) {
(void) snprintf(file1, sizeof(file1), "%s/%s",
dirpart, namepart);
if (flags & CE_COMPACT)
compress_log(file1,
flags & CE_COMPACTWAIT);
else if (flags & CE_BZCOMPACT)
bzcompress_log(file1,
flags & CE_COMPACTWAIT);
} else {
if (flags & CE_COMPACT)
compress_log(ent->log,
flags & CE_COMPACTWAIT);
else if (flags & CE_BZCOMPACT)
bzcompress_log(ent->log,
flags & CE_COMPACTWAIT);
}
}
}
return (free_or_keep);
}
#ifdef TRY_NEWORDER
static void
do_sigwork(struct sigwork_entry *swork)
{
struct sigwork_entry *nextsig;
int kres, secs;
if (!(swork->sw_pidok) || swork->sw_pid == 0)
return; /* no work to do... */
/*
* If nosignal (-s) was specified, then do not signal any process.
* Note that a nosignal request triggers a warning message if the
* rotated logfile needs to be compressed, *unless* -R was also
* specified. We assume that an `-sR' request came from a process
* which writes to the logfile, and as such, we assume that process
* has already made sure the logfile is not presently in use. This
* just sets swork->sw_pidok to a special value, and do_zipwork
* will print any necessary warning(s).
*/
if (nosignal) {
if (!rotatereq)
swork->sw_pidok = -1;
return;
}
/*
* Compute the pause between consecutive signals. Use a longer
* sleep time if we will be sending two signals to the same
* deamon or process-group.
*/
secs = 0;
nextsig = SLIST_NEXT(swork, sw_nextp);
if (nextsig != NULL) {
if (swork->sw_pid == nextsig->sw_pid)
secs = 10;
else
secs = 1;
}
if (noaction) {
printf("\tkill -%d %d \t\t# %s\n", swork->sw_signum,
(int)swork->sw_pid, swork->sw_fname);
if (secs > 0)
printf("\tsleep %d\n", secs);
return;
}
kres = kill(swork->sw_pid, swork->sw_signum);
if (kres != 0) {
/*
* Assume that "no such process" (ESRCH) is something
* to warn about, but is not an error. Presumably the
* process which writes to the rotated log file(s) is
* gone, in which case we should have no problem with
* compressing the rotated log file(s).
*/
if (errno != ESRCH)
swork->sw_pidok = 0;
warn("can't notify %s, pid %d", swork->sw_pidtype,
(int)swork->sw_pid);
} else {
if (verbose)
printf("Notified %s pid %d = %s\n", swork->sw_pidtype,
(int)swork->sw_pid, swork->sw_fname);
if (secs > 0) {
if (verbose)
printf("Pause %d second(s) between signals\n",
secs);
sleep(secs);
}
}
}
static void
do_zipwork(struct zipwork_entry *zwork)
{
const char *pgm_name, *pgm_path;
int zstatus;
pid_t pidzip, wpid;
char zresult[MAXPATHLEN];
pgm_path = NULL;
strlcpy(zresult, zwork->zw_fname, sizeof(zresult));
if (zwork != NULL && zwork->zw_conf != NULL) {
if (zwork->zw_conf->flags & CE_COMPACT) {
pgm_path = _PATH_GZIP;
strlcat(zresult, COMPRESS_POSTFIX, sizeof(zresult));
} else if (zwork->zw_conf->flags & CE_BZCOMPACT) {
pgm_path = _PATH_BZIP2;
strlcat(zresult, BZCOMPRESS_POSTFIX, sizeof(zresult));
}
}
if (pgm_path == NULL) {
warnx("invalid entry for %s in do_zipwork", zwork->zw_fname);
return;
}
if (zwork->zw_swork != NULL && zwork->zw_swork->sw_pidok <= 0) {
warnx(
"log %s not compressed because daemon(s) not notified",
zwork->zw_fname);
change_attrs(zwork->zw_fname, zwork->zw_conf);
return;
}
if (noaction) {
pgm_name = strrchr(pgm_path, '/');
if (pgm_name == NULL)
pgm_name = pgm_path;
else
pgm_name++;
printf("\t%s %s\n", pgm_name, zwork->zw_fname);
change_attrs(zresult, zwork->zw_conf);
return;
}
pidzip = fork();
if (pidzip < 0)
err(1, "gzip fork");
else if (!pidzip) {
/* The child process executes the compression command */
execl(pgm_path, pgm_path, "-f", zwork->zw_fname, (char *)0);
err(1, pgm_path);
}
wpid = waitpid(pidzip, &zstatus, 0);
if (wpid == -1) {
warn("%s: waitpid(%d)", pgm_path, pidzip);
return;
}
if (!WIFEXITED(zstatus)) {
warn("%s: did not terminate normally", pgm_path);
return;
}
if (WEXITSTATUS(zstatus)) {
warn("%s: terminated with %d (non-zero) status",
pgm_path, WEXITSTATUS(zstatus));
return;
}
/* Compression was successful, set file attributes on the result. */
change_attrs(zresult, zwork->zw_conf);
}
/*
* Save information on any process we need to signal. Any single
* process may need to be sent different signal-values for different
* log files, but usually a single signal-value will cause the process
* to close and re-open all of it's log files.
*/
static struct sigwork_entry *
save_sigwork(const struct conf_entry *ent)
{
struct sigwork_entry *sprev, *stmp;
int ndiff;
size_t tmpsiz;
sprev = NULL;
ndiff = 1;
SLIST_FOREACH(stmp, &swhead, sw_nextp) {
ndiff = strcmp(ent->pid_file, stmp->sw_fname);
if (ndiff > 0)
break;
if (ndiff == 0) {
if (ent->sig == stmp->sw_signum)
break;
if (ent->sig > stmp->sw_signum) {
ndiff = 1;
break;
}
}
sprev = stmp;
}
if (stmp != NULL && ndiff == 0)
return (stmp);
tmpsiz = sizeof(struct sigwork_entry) + strlen(ent->pid_file) + 1;
stmp = malloc(tmpsiz);
set_swpid(stmp, ent);
stmp->sw_signum = ent->sig;
strcpy(stmp->sw_fname, ent->pid_file);
if (sprev == NULL)
SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&swhead, stmp, sw_nextp);
else
SLIST_INSERT_AFTER(sprev, stmp, sw_nextp);
return (stmp);
}
/*
* Save information on any file we need to compress. We may see the same
* file multiple times, so check the full list to avoid duplicates. The
* list itself is sorted smallest-to-largest, because that's the order we
* want to compress the files. If the partition is very low on disk space,
* then the smallest files are the most likely to compress, and compressing
* them first will free up more space for the larger files.
*/
static struct zipwork_entry *
save_zipwork(const struct conf_entry *ent, const struct sigwork_entry *swork,
int zsize, const char *zipfname)
{
struct zipwork_entry *zprev, *ztmp;
int ndiff;
size_t tmpsiz;
/* Compute the size if the caller did not know it. */
if (zsize < 0)
zsize = sizefile(zipfname);
zprev = NULL;
ndiff = 1;
SLIST_FOREACH(ztmp, &zwhead, zw_nextp) {
ndiff = strcmp(ent->pid_file, ztmp->zw_fname);
if (ndiff == 0)
break;
if (zsize > ztmp->zw_fsize)
zprev = ztmp;
}
if (ztmp != NULL && ndiff == 0)
return (ztmp);
tmpsiz = sizeof(struct zipwork_entry) + strlen(zipfname) + 1;
ztmp = malloc(tmpsiz);
ztmp->zw_conf = ent;
ztmp->zw_swork = swork;
ztmp->zw_fsize = zsize;
strcpy(ztmp->zw_fname, zipfname);
if (zprev == NULL)
SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&zwhead, ztmp, zw_nextp);
else
SLIST_INSERT_AFTER(zprev, ztmp, zw_nextp);
return (ztmp);
}
/* Send a signal to the pid specified by pidfile */
static void
set_swpid(struct sigwork_entry *swork, const struct conf_entry *ent)
{
FILE *f;
long minok, maxok, rval;
char *endp, *linep, line[BUFSIZ];
minok = MIN_PID;
maxok = MAX_PID;
swork->sw_pidok = 0;
swork->sw_pid = 0;
swork->sw_pidtype = "daemon";
if (ent->flags & CE_SIGNALGROUP) {
/*
* If we are expected to signal a process-group when
* rotating this logfile, then the value read in should
* be the negative of a valid process ID.
*/
minok = -MAX_PID;
maxok = -MIN_PID;
swork->sw_pidtype = "process-group";
}
f = fopen(ent->pid_file, "r");
if (f == NULL) {
warn("can't open pid file: %s", ent->pid_file);
return;
}
if (fgets(line, BUFSIZ, f) == NULL) {
/*
* Warn if the PID file is empty, but do not consider
* it an error. Most likely it means the process has
* has terminated, so it should be safe to rotate any
* log files that the process would have been using.
*/
if (feof(f)) {
swork->sw_pidok = 1;
warnx("pid file is empty: %s", ent->pid_file);
} else
warn("can't read from pid file: %s", ent->pid_file);
(void)fclose(f);
return;
}
(void)fclose(f);
errno = 0;
linep = line;
while (*linep == ' ')
linep++;
rval = strtol(linep, &endp, 10);
if (*endp != '\0' && !isspacech(*endp)) {
warnx("pid file does not start with a valid number: %s",
ent->pid_file);
} else if (rval < minok || rval > maxok) {
warnx("bad value '%ld' for process number in %s",
rval, ent->pid_file);
if (verbose)
warnx("\t(expecting value between %ld and %ld)",
minok, maxok);
} else {
swork->sw_pidok = 1;
swork->sw_pid = rval;
}
return;
}
#endif /* TRY_NEWORDER */
/* Log the fact that the logs were turned over */
static int
log_trim(const char *logname, const struct conf_entry *log_ent)
{
FILE *f;
const char *xtra;
if ((f = fopen(logname, "a")) == NULL)
return (-1);
xtra = "";
if (log_ent->def_cfg)
xtra = " using <default> rule";
if (log_ent->firstcreate)
fprintf(f, "%s %s newsyslog[%d]: logfile first created%s\n",
daytime, hostname, (int) getpid(), xtra);
else if (log_ent->r_reason != NULL)
fprintf(f, "%s %s newsyslog[%d]: logfile turned over%s%s\n",
daytime, hostname, (int) getpid(), log_ent->r_reason, xtra);
else
fprintf(f, "%s %s newsyslog[%d]: logfile turned over%s\n",
daytime, hostname, (int) getpid(), xtra);
if (fclose(f) == EOF)
err(1, "log_trim: fclose");
return (0);
}
/*
* XXX - Note that both compress_log and bzcompress_log will lose the
* NODUMP flag if it was set on somelog.0. Fixing that in newsyslog
* (as opposed to fixing gzip/bzip2) will require some restructuring
* of the code. That restructuring is planned for a later update...
*/
/* Fork of gzip to compress the old log file */
static void
compress_log(char *logname, int dowait)
{
pid_t pid;
char tmp[MAXPATHLEN];
while (dowait && (wait(NULL) > 0 || errno == EINTR))
;
(void) snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%s.0", logname);
pid = fork();
if (pid < 0)
err(1, "gzip fork");
else if (!pid) {
(void) execl(_PATH_GZIP, _PATH_GZIP, "-f", tmp, (char *)0);
err(1, _PATH_GZIP);
}
}
/* Fork of bzip2 to compress the old log file */
static void
bzcompress_log(char *logname, int dowait)
{
pid_t pid;
char tmp[MAXPATHLEN];
while (dowait && (wait(NULL) > 0 || errno == EINTR))
;
snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%s.0", logname);
pid = fork();
if (pid < 0)
err(1, "bzip2 fork");
else if (!pid) {
execl(_PATH_BZIP2, _PATH_BZIP2, "-f", tmp, (char *)0);
err(1, _PATH_BZIP2);
}
}
/* Return size in kilobytes of a file */
static int
sizefile(const char *file)
{
struct stat sb;
if (stat(file, &sb) < 0)
return (-1);
return (kbytes(dbtob(sb.st_blocks)));
}
/* Return the age of old log file (file.0) */
static int
age_old_log(char *file)
{
struct stat sb;
char *endp;
char tmp[MAXPATHLEN + sizeof(".0") + sizeof(COMPRESS_POSTFIX) +
sizeof(BZCOMPRESS_POSTFIX) + 1];
if (archtodir) {
char *p;
/* build name of archive directory into tmp */
if (*archdirname == '/') { /* absolute */
strlcpy(tmp, archdirname, sizeof(tmp));
} else { /* relative */
/* get directory part of logfile */
strlcpy(tmp, file, sizeof(tmp));
if ((p = rindex(tmp, '/')) == NULL)
tmp[0] = '\0';
else
*(p + 1) = '\0';
strlcat(tmp, archdirname, sizeof(tmp));
}
strlcat(tmp, "/", sizeof(tmp));
/* get filename part of logfile */
if ((p = rindex(file, '/')) == NULL)
strlcat(tmp, file, sizeof(tmp));
else
strlcat(tmp, p + 1, sizeof(tmp));
} else {
(void) strlcpy(tmp, file, sizeof(tmp));
}
strlcat(tmp, ".0", sizeof(tmp));
if (stat(tmp, &sb) < 0) {
/*
* A plain '.0' file does not exist. Try again, first
* with the added suffix of '.gz', then with an added
* suffix of '.bz2' instead of '.gz'.
*/
endp = strchr(tmp, '\0');
strlcat(tmp, COMPRESS_POSTFIX, sizeof(tmp));
if (stat(tmp, &sb) < 0) {
*endp = '\0'; /* Remove .gz */
strlcat(tmp, BZCOMPRESS_POSTFIX, sizeof(tmp));
if (stat(tmp, &sb) < 0)
return (-1);
}
}
return ((int)(ptimeget_secs(timenow) - sb.st_mtime + 1800) / 3600);
}
/* Skip Over Blanks */
static char *
sob(char *p)
{
while (p && *p && isspace(*p))
p++;
return (p);
}
/* Skip Over Non-Blanks */
static char *
son(char *p)
{
while (p && *p && !isspace(*p))
p++;
return (p);
}
/* Check if string is actually a number */
static int
isnumberstr(const char *string)
{
while (*string) {
if (!isdigitch(*string++))
return (0);
}
return (1);
}
/*
* Save the active log file under a new name. A link to the new name
* is the quick-and-easy way to do this. If that fails (which it will
* if the destination is on another partition), then make a copy of
* the file to the new location.
*/
static void
savelog(char *from, char *to)
{
FILE *src, *dst;
int c, res;
res = link(from, to);
if (res == 0)
return;
if ((src = fopen(from, "r")) == NULL)
err(1, "can't fopen %s for reading", from);
if ((dst = fopen(to, "w")) == NULL)
err(1, "can't fopen %s for writing", to);
while ((c = getc(src)) != EOF) {
if ((putc(c, dst)) == EOF)
err(1, "error writing to %s", to);
}
if (ferror(src))
err(1, "error reading from %s", from);
if ((fclose(src)) != 0)
err(1, "can't fclose %s", to);
if ((fclose(dst)) != 0)
err(1, "can't fclose %s", from);
}
/* create one or more directory components of a path */
static void
createdir(const struct conf_entry *ent, char *dirpart)
{
int res;
char *s, *d;
char mkdirpath[MAXPATHLEN];
struct stat st;
s = dirpart;
d = mkdirpath;
for (;;) {
*d++ = *s++;
if (*s != '/' && *s != '\0')
continue;
*d = '\0';
res = lstat(mkdirpath, &st);
if (res != 0) {
if (noaction) {
printf("\tmkdir %s\n", mkdirpath);
} else {
res = mkdir(mkdirpath, 0755);
if (res != 0)
err(1, "Error on mkdir(\"%s\") for -a",
mkdirpath);
}
}
if (*s == '\0')
break;
}
if (verbose) {
if (ent->firstcreate)
printf("Created directory '%s' for new %s\n",
dirpart, ent->log);
else
printf("Created directory '%s' for -a\n", dirpart);
}
}
/*
* Create a new log file, destroying any currently-existing version
* of the log file in the process. If the caller wants a backup copy
* of the file to exist, they should call 'link(logfile,logbackup)'
* before calling this routine.
*/
void
createlog(const struct conf_entry *ent)
{
int fd, failed;
struct stat st;
char *realfile, *slash, tempfile[MAXPATHLEN];
fd = -1;
realfile = ent->log;
/*
* If this log file is being created for the first time (-C option),
* then it may also be true that the parent directory does not exist
* yet. Check, and create that directory if it is missing.
*/
if (ent->firstcreate) {
strlcpy(tempfile, realfile, sizeof(tempfile));
slash = strrchr(tempfile, '/');
if (slash != NULL) {
*slash = '\0';
failed = lstat(tempfile, &st);
if (failed && errno != ENOENT)
err(1, "Error on lstat(%s)", tempfile);
if (failed)
createdir(ent, tempfile);
else if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
errx(1, "%s exists but is not a directory",
tempfile);
}
}
/*
* First create an unused filename, so it can be chown'ed and
* chmod'ed before it is moved into the real location. mkstemp
* will create the file mode=600 & owned by us. Note that all
* temp files will have a suffix of '.z<something>'.
*/
strlcpy(tempfile, realfile, sizeof(tempfile));
strlcat(tempfile, ".zXXXXXX", sizeof(tempfile));
if (noaction)
printf("\tmktemp %s\n", tempfile);
else {
fd = mkstemp(tempfile);
if (fd < 0)
err(1, "can't mkstemp logfile %s", tempfile);
/*
* Add status message to what will become the new log file.
*/
if (!(ent->flags & CE_BINARY)) {
if (log_trim(tempfile, ent))
err(1, "can't add status message to log");
}
}
/* Change the owner/group, if we are supposed to */
if (ent->uid != (uid_t)-1 || ent->gid != (gid_t)-1) {
if (noaction)
printf("\tchown %u:%u %s\n", ent->uid, ent->gid,
tempfile);
else {
failed = fchown(fd, ent->uid, ent->gid);
if (failed)
err(1, "can't fchown temp file %s", tempfile);
}
}
/* Turn on NODUMP if it was requested in the config-file. */
if (ent->flags & CE_NODUMP) {
if (noaction)
printf("\tchflags nodump %s\n", tempfile);
else {
failed = fchflags(fd, UF_NODUMP);
if (failed) {
warn("log_trim: fchflags(NODUMP)");
}
}
}
/*
* Note that if the real logfile still exists, and if the call
* to rename() fails, then "neither the old file nor the new
* file shall be changed or created" (to quote the standard).
* If the call succeeds, then the file will be replaced without
* any window where some other process might find that the file
* did not exist.
* XXX - ? It may be that for some error conditions, we could
* retry by first removing the realfile and then renaming.
*/
if (noaction) {
printf("\tchmod %o %s\n", ent->permissions, tempfile);
printf("\tmv %s %s\n", tempfile, realfile);
} else {
failed = fchmod(fd, ent->permissions);
if (failed)
err(1, "can't fchmod temp file '%s'", tempfile);
failed = rename(tempfile, realfile);
if (failed)
err(1, "can't mv %s to %s", tempfile, realfile);
}
if (fd >= 0)
close(fd);
}
static void
change_attrs(const char *fname, const struct conf_entry *ent)
{
int failed;
if (noaction) {
printf("\tchmod %o %s\n", ent->permissions, fname);
if (ent->uid != (uid_t)-1 || ent->gid != (gid_t)-1)
printf("\tchown %u:%u %s\n",
ent->uid, ent->gid, fname);
if (ent->flags & CE_NODUMP)
printf("\tchflags nodump %s\n", fname);
return;
}
failed = chmod(fname, ent->permissions);
if (failed)
warn("can't chmod %s", fname);
if (ent->uid != (uid_t)-1 || ent->gid != (gid_t)-1) {
failed = chown(fname, ent->uid, ent->gid);
if (failed)
warn("can't chown %s", fname);
}
if (ent->flags & CE_NODUMP) {
failed = chflags(fname, UF_NODUMP);
if (failed)
warn("can't chflags %s NODUMP", fname);
}
}