freebsd-skq/usr.sbin/jail/command.c
Kyle Evans 466df976ba jail(8): reset to root cpuset before attaching to run commands
Recent changes have made it such that attaching to a jail will augment
the attaching process' cpu mask with the jail's cpuset. While this is
convenient for allowing the administrator to cpuset arbitrary programs
that will attach to a jail, this is decidedly not convenient for
executing long-running daemons during jail creation.

This change inserts a reset of the process cpuset to the root cpuset
between the fork and attach to execute a command. This allows commands
executed to have the widest mask possible, and the administrator can
cpuset(1) it back down inside the jail as needed.

With this applied, one should be able to change a jail's cpuset at
exec.poststart in addition to exec.created.  The former was made
difficult if jail(8) itself was running with a constrained set, as then
some processes may have been spawned inside the jail with a non-root
set.  The latter is the preferred option so that processes starting in
the jail are constrained appropriately up front.

Note that all system commands are still run with the process' initial
cpuset applied.

PR:		253724
MFC after:	3 days
Reviewed by:	jamie
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29008
2021-03-04 13:28:53 -06:00

1031 lines
24 KiB
C

/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
*
* Copyright (c) 2011 James Gritton
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/cpuset.h>
#include <sys/event.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/user.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <kvm.h>
#include <login_cap.h>
#include <paths.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <vis.h>
#include "jailp.h"
#define DEFAULT_STOP_TIMEOUT 10
#define PHASH_SIZE 256
LIST_HEAD(phhead, phash);
struct phash {
LIST_ENTRY(phash) le;
struct cfjail *j;
pid_t pid;
};
int paralimit = -1;
extern char **environ;
static int run_command(struct cfjail *j);
static int add_proc(struct cfjail *j, pid_t pid);
static void clear_procs(struct cfjail *j);
static struct cfjail *find_proc(pid_t pid);
static int term_procs(struct cfjail *j);
static int get_user_info(struct cfjail *j, const char *username,
const struct passwd **pwdp, login_cap_t **lcapp);
static int check_path(struct cfjail *j, const char *pname, const char *path,
int isfile, const char *umount_type);
static struct cfjails sleeping = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(sleeping);
static struct cfjails runnable = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(runnable);
static struct cfstring dummystring = { .len = 1 };
static struct phhead phash[PHASH_SIZE];
static int kq;
static cpusetid_t
root_cpuset_id(void)
{
static cpusetid_t setid = CPUSET_INVALID;
static int error;
/* Only try to get the cpuset once. */
if (error == 0 && setid == CPUSET_INVALID)
error = cpuset_getid(CPU_LEVEL_ROOT, CPU_WHICH_PID, -1, &setid);
if (error != 0)
return (CPUSET_INVALID);
return (setid);
}
/*
* Run the next command associated with a jail.
*/
int
next_command(struct cfjail *j)
{
enum intparam comparam;
int create_failed, stopping;
if (paralimit == 0) {
if (j->flags & JF_FROM_RUNQ)
requeue_head(j, &runnable);
else
requeue(j, &runnable);
return 1;
}
j->flags &= ~JF_FROM_RUNQ;
create_failed = (j->flags & (JF_STOP | JF_FAILED)) == JF_FAILED;
stopping = (j->flags & JF_STOP) != 0;
comparam = *j->comparam;
for (;;) {
if (j->comstring == NULL) {
j->comparam += create_failed ? -1 : 1;
switch ((comparam = *j->comparam)) {
case IP__NULL:
return 0;
case IP_MOUNT_DEVFS:
if (!bool_param(j->intparams[IP_MOUNT_DEVFS]))
continue;
j->comstring = &dummystring;
break;
case IP_MOUNT_FDESCFS:
if (!bool_param(j->intparams[IP_MOUNT_FDESCFS]))
continue;
j->comstring = &dummystring;
break;
case IP_MOUNT_PROCFS:
if (!bool_param(j->intparams[IP_MOUNT_PROCFS]))
continue;
j->comstring = &dummystring;
break;
case IP__OP:
case IP_STOP_TIMEOUT:
j->comstring = &dummystring;
break;
default:
if (j->intparams[comparam] == NULL)
continue;
j->comstring = create_failed || (stopping &&
(j->intparams[comparam]->flags & PF_REV))
? TAILQ_LAST(&j->intparams[comparam]->val,
cfstrings)
: TAILQ_FIRST(&j->intparams[comparam]->val);
}
} else {
j->comstring = j->comstring == &dummystring ? NULL :
create_failed || (stopping &&
(j->intparams[comparam]->flags & PF_REV))
? TAILQ_PREV(j->comstring, cfstrings, tq)
: TAILQ_NEXT(j->comstring, tq);
}
if (j->comstring == NULL || j->comstring->len == 0 ||
(create_failed && (comparam == IP_EXEC_PRESTART ||
comparam == IP_EXEC_CREATED || comparam == IP_EXEC_START ||
comparam == IP_COMMAND || comparam == IP_EXEC_POSTSTART ||
comparam == IP_EXEC_PREPARE)))
continue;
switch (run_command(j)) {
case -1:
failed(j);
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case 1:
return 1;
}
}
}
/*
* Check command exit status
*/
int
finish_command(struct cfjail *j)
{
struct cfjail *rj;
int error;
if (!(j->flags & JF_SLEEPQ))
return 0;
j->flags &= ~JF_SLEEPQ;
if (*j->comparam == IP_STOP_TIMEOUT) {
j->flags &= ~JF_TIMEOUT;
j->pstatus = 0;
return 0;
}
paralimit++;
if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&runnable)) {
rj = TAILQ_FIRST(&runnable);
rj->flags |= JF_FROM_RUNQ;
requeue(rj, &ready);
}
error = 0;
if (j->flags & JF_TIMEOUT) {
j->flags &= ~JF_TIMEOUT;
if (*j->comparam != IP_STOP_TIMEOUT) {
jail_warnx(j, "%s: timed out", j->comline);
failed(j);
error = -1;
} else if (verbose > 0)
jail_note(j, "timed out\n");
} else if (j->pstatus != 0) {
if (WIFSIGNALED(j->pstatus))
jail_warnx(j, "%s: exited on signal %d",
j->comline, WTERMSIG(j->pstatus));
else
jail_warnx(j, "%s: failed", j->comline);
j->pstatus = 0;
failed(j);
error = -1;
}
free(j->comline);
j->comline = NULL;
return error;
}
/*
* Check for finished processes or timeouts.
*/
struct cfjail *
next_proc(int nonblock)
{
struct kevent ke;
struct timespec ts;
struct timespec *tsp;
struct cfjail *j;
if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&sleeping)) {
again:
tsp = NULL;
if ((j = TAILQ_FIRST(&sleeping)) && j->timeout.tv_sec) {
clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
ts.tv_sec = j->timeout.tv_sec - ts.tv_sec;
ts.tv_nsec = j->timeout.tv_nsec - ts.tv_nsec;
if (ts.tv_nsec < 0) {
ts.tv_sec--;
ts.tv_nsec += 1000000000;
}
if (ts.tv_sec < 0 ||
(ts.tv_sec == 0 && ts.tv_nsec == 0)) {
j->flags |= JF_TIMEOUT;
clear_procs(j);
return j;
}
tsp = &ts;
}
if (nonblock) {
ts.tv_sec = 0;
ts.tv_nsec = 0;
tsp = &ts;
}
switch (kevent(kq, NULL, 0, &ke, 1, tsp)) {
case -1:
if (errno != EINTR)
err(1, "kevent");
goto again;
case 0:
if (!nonblock) {
j = TAILQ_FIRST(&sleeping);
j->flags |= JF_TIMEOUT;
clear_procs(j);
return j;
}
break;
case 1:
(void)waitpid(ke.ident, NULL, WNOHANG);
if ((j = find_proc(ke.ident))) {
j->pstatus = ke.data;
return j;
}
goto again;
}
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* Run a single command for a jail, possibly inside the jail.
*/
static int
run_command(struct cfjail *j)
{
const struct passwd *pwd;
const struct cfstring *comstring, *s;
login_cap_t *lcap;
const char **argv;
char *acs, *cs, *comcs, *devpath;
const char *jidstr, *conslog, *path, *ruleset, *term, *username;
enum intparam comparam;
size_t comlen;
pid_t pid;
cpusetid_t setid;
int argc, bg, clean, consfd, down, fib, i, injail, sjuser, timeout;
#if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
char *addr, *extrap, *p, *val;
#endif
static char *cleanenv;
/* Perform some operations that aren't actually commands */
comparam = *j->comparam;
down = j->flags & (JF_STOP | JF_FAILED);
switch (comparam) {
case IP_STOP_TIMEOUT:
return term_procs(j);
case IP__OP:
if (down) {
if (jail_remove(j->jid) < 0 && errno == EPERM) {
jail_warnx(j, "jail_remove: %s",
strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
if (verbose > 0 || (verbose == 0 && (j->flags & JF_STOP
? note_remove : j->name != NULL)))
jail_note(j, "removed\n");
j->jid = -1;
if (j->flags & JF_STOP)
dep_done(j, DF_LIGHT);
else
j->flags &= ~JF_PERSIST;
} else {
if (create_jail(j) < 0)
return -1;
if (iflag)
printf("%d\n", j->jid);
if (verbose >= 0 && (j->name || verbose > 0))
jail_note(j, "created\n");
dep_done(j, DF_LIGHT);
}
return 0;
default: ;
}
/*
* Collect exec arguments. Internal commands for network and
* mounting build their own argument lists.
*/
comstring = j->comstring;
bg = 0;
switch (comparam) {
#ifdef INET
case IP__IP4_IFADDR:
argc = 0;
val = alloca(strlen(comstring->s) + 1);
strcpy(val, comstring->s);
cs = val;
extrap = NULL;
while ((p = strchr(cs, ' ')) != NULL && strlen(p) > 1) {
if (extrap == NULL) {
*p = '\0';
extrap = p + 1;
}
cs = p + 1;
argc++;
}
argv = alloca((8 + argc) * sizeof(char *));
argv[0] = _PATH_IFCONFIG;
if ((cs = strchr(val, '|'))) {
argv[1] = acs = alloca(cs - val + 1);
strlcpy(acs, val, cs - val + 1);
addr = cs + 1;
} else {
argv[1] = string_param(j->intparams[IP_INTERFACE]);
addr = val;
}
argv[2] = "inet";
if (!(cs = strchr(addr, '/'))) {
argv[3] = addr;
argv[4] = "netmask";
argv[5] = "255.255.255.255";
argc = 6;
} else if (strchr(cs + 1, '.')) {
argv[3] = acs = alloca(cs - addr + 1);
strlcpy(acs, addr, cs - addr + 1);
argv[4] = "netmask";
argv[5] = cs + 1;
argc = 6;
} else {
argv[3] = addr;
argc = 4;
}
if (!down && extrap != NULL) {
for (cs = strtok(extrap, " "); cs;
cs = strtok(NULL, " ")) {
size_t len = strlen(cs) + 1;
argv[argc++] = acs = alloca(len);
strlcpy(acs, cs, len);
}
}
argv[argc] = down ? "-alias" : "alias";
argv[argc + 1] = NULL;
break;
#endif
#ifdef INET6
case IP__IP6_IFADDR:
argc = 0;
val = alloca(strlen(comstring->s) + 1);
strcpy(val, comstring->s);
cs = val;
extrap = NULL;
while ((p = strchr(cs, ' ')) != NULL && strlen(p) > 1) {
if (extrap == NULL) {
*p = '\0';
extrap = p + 1;
}
cs = p + 1;
argc++;
}
argv = alloca((8 + argc) * sizeof(char *));
argv[0] = _PATH_IFCONFIG;
if ((cs = strchr(val, '|'))) {
argv[1] = acs = alloca(cs - val + 1);
strlcpy(acs, val, cs - val + 1);
addr = cs + 1;
} else {
argv[1] = string_param(j->intparams[IP_INTERFACE]);
addr = val;
}
argv[2] = "inet6";
argv[3] = addr;
if (!(cs = strchr(addr, '/'))) {
argv[4] = "prefixlen";
argv[5] = "128";
argc = 6;
} else
argc = 4;
if (!down) {
for (cs = strtok(extrap, " "); cs;
cs = strtok(NULL, " ")) {
size_t len = strlen(cs) + 1;
argv[argc++] = acs = alloca(len);
strlcpy(acs, cs, len);
}
}
argv[argc] = down ? "-alias" : "alias";
argv[argc + 1] = NULL;
break;
#endif
case IP_VNET_INTERFACE:
argv = alloca(5 * sizeof(char *));
argv[0] = _PATH_IFCONFIG;
argv[1] = comstring->s;
argv[2] = down ? "-vnet" : "vnet";
jidstr = string_param(j->intparams[KP_JID]);
argv[3] = jidstr ? jidstr : string_param(j->intparams[KP_NAME]);
argv[4] = NULL;
break;
case IP_MOUNT:
case IP__MOUNT_FROM_FSTAB:
argv = alloca(8 * sizeof(char *));
comcs = alloca(comstring->len + 1);
strcpy(comcs, comstring->s);
argc = 0;
for (cs = strtok(comcs, " \t\f\v\r\n"); cs && argc < 4;
cs = strtok(NULL, " \t\f\v\r\n")) {
if (argc <= 1 && strunvis(cs, cs) < 0) {
jail_warnx(j, "%s: %s: fstab parse error",
j->intparams[comparam]->name, comstring->s);
return -1;
}
argv[argc++] = cs;
}
if (argc == 0)
return 0;
if (argc < 3) {
jail_warnx(j, "%s: %s: missing information",
j->intparams[comparam]->name, comstring->s);
return -1;
}
if (check_path(j, j->intparams[comparam]->name, argv[1], 0,
down ? argv[2] : NULL) < 0)
return -1;
if (down) {
argv[4] = NULL;
argv[3] = argv[1];
argv[0] = "/sbin/umount";
} else {
if (argc == 4) {
argv[7] = NULL;
argv[6] = argv[1];
argv[5] = argv[0];
argv[4] = argv[3];
argv[3] = "-o";
} else {
argv[5] = NULL;
argv[4] = argv[1];
argv[3] = argv[0];
}
argv[0] = _PATH_MOUNT;
}
argv[1] = "-t";
break;
case IP_MOUNT_DEVFS:
argv = alloca(7 * sizeof(char *));
path = string_param(j->intparams[KP_PATH]);
if (path == NULL) {
jail_warnx(j, "mount.devfs: no jail root path defined");
return -1;
}
devpath = alloca(strlen(path) + 5);
sprintf(devpath, "%s/dev", path);
if (check_path(j, "mount.devfs", devpath, 0,
down ? "devfs" : NULL) < 0)
return -1;
if (down) {
argv[0] = "/sbin/umount";
argv[1] = devpath;
argv[2] = NULL;
} else {
argv[0] = _PATH_MOUNT;
argv[1] = "-t";
argv[2] = "devfs";
ruleset = string_param(j->intparams[KP_DEVFS_RULESET]);
if (!ruleset)
ruleset = "4"; /* devfsrules_jail */
argv[3] = acs = alloca(11 + strlen(ruleset));
sprintf(acs, "-oruleset=%s", ruleset);
argv[4] = ".";
argv[5] = devpath;
argv[6] = NULL;
}
break;
case IP_MOUNT_FDESCFS:
argv = alloca(7 * sizeof(char *));
path = string_param(j->intparams[KP_PATH]);
if (path == NULL) {
jail_warnx(j, "mount.fdescfs: no jail root path defined");
return -1;
}
devpath = alloca(strlen(path) + 8);
sprintf(devpath, "%s/dev/fd", path);
if (check_path(j, "mount.fdescfs", devpath, 0,
down ? "fdescfs" : NULL) < 0)
return -1;
if (down) {
argv[0] = "/sbin/umount";
argv[1] = devpath;
argv[2] = NULL;
} else {
argv[0] = _PATH_MOUNT;
argv[1] = "-t";
argv[2] = "fdescfs";
argv[3] = ".";
argv[4] = devpath;
argv[5] = NULL;
}
break;
case IP_MOUNT_PROCFS:
argv = alloca(7 * sizeof(char *));
path = string_param(j->intparams[KP_PATH]);
if (path == NULL) {
jail_warnx(j, "mount.procfs: no jail root path defined");
return -1;
}
devpath = alloca(strlen(path) + 6);
sprintf(devpath, "%s/proc", path);
if (check_path(j, "mount.procfs", devpath, 0,
down ? "procfs" : NULL) < 0)
return -1;
if (down) {
argv[0] = "/sbin/umount";
argv[1] = devpath;
argv[2] = NULL;
} else {
argv[0] = _PATH_MOUNT;
argv[1] = "-t";
argv[2] = "procfs";
argv[3] = ".";
argv[4] = devpath;
argv[5] = NULL;
}
break;
case IP_COMMAND:
if (j->name != NULL)
goto default_command;
argc = 0;
TAILQ_FOREACH(s, &j->intparams[IP_COMMAND]->val, tq)
argc++;
argv = alloca((argc + 1) * sizeof(char *));
argc = 0;
TAILQ_FOREACH(s, &j->intparams[IP_COMMAND]->val, tq)
argv[argc++] = s->s;
argv[argc] = NULL;
j->comstring = &dummystring;
break;
default:
default_command:
if ((cs = strpbrk(comstring->s, "!\"$&'()*;<>?[\\]`{|}~")) &&
!(cs[0] == '&' && cs[1] == '\0')) {
argv = alloca(4 * sizeof(char *));
argv[0] = _PATH_BSHELL;
argv[1] = "-c";
argv[2] = comstring->s;
argv[3] = NULL;
} else {
if (cs) {
*cs = 0;
bg = 1;
}
comcs = alloca(comstring->len + 1);
strcpy(comcs, comstring->s);
argc = 0;
for (cs = strtok(comcs, " \t\f\v\r\n"); cs;
cs = strtok(NULL, " \t\f\v\r\n"))
argc++;
argv = alloca((argc + 1) * sizeof(char *));
strcpy(comcs, comstring->s);
argc = 0;
for (cs = strtok(comcs, " \t\f\v\r\n"); cs;
cs = strtok(NULL, " \t\f\v\r\n"))
argv[argc++] = cs;
argv[argc] = NULL;
}
}
if (argv[0] == NULL)
return 0;
if (int_param(j->intparams[IP_EXEC_TIMEOUT], &timeout) &&
timeout != 0) {
clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &j->timeout);
j->timeout.tv_sec += timeout;
} else
j->timeout.tv_sec = 0;
injail = comparam == IP_EXEC_START || comparam == IP_COMMAND ||
comparam == IP_EXEC_STOP;
if (injail)
setid = root_cpuset_id();
else
setid = CPUSET_INVALID;
clean = bool_param(j->intparams[IP_EXEC_CLEAN]);
username = string_param(j->intparams[injail
? IP_EXEC_JAIL_USER : IP_EXEC_SYSTEM_USER]);
sjuser = bool_param(j->intparams[IP_EXEC_SYSTEM_JAIL_USER]);
consfd = 0;
if (injail &&
(conslog = string_param(j->intparams[IP_EXEC_CONSOLELOG]))) {
if (check_path(j, "exec.consolelog", conslog, 1, NULL) < 0)
return -1;
consfd =
open(conslog, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_APPEND, DEFFILEMODE);
if (consfd < 0) {
jail_warnx(j, "open %s: %s", conslog, strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
}
comlen = 0;
for (i = 0; argv[i]; i++)
comlen += strlen(argv[i]) + 1;
j->comline = cs = emalloc(comlen);
for (i = 0; argv[i]; i++) {
strcpy(cs, argv[i]);
if (argv[i + 1]) {
cs += strlen(argv[i]) + 1;
cs[-1] = ' ';
}
}
if (verbose > 0)
jail_note(j, "run command%s%s%s: %s\n",
injail ? " in jail" : "", username ? " as " : "",
username ? username : "", j->comline);
pid = fork();
if (pid < 0)
err(1, "fork");
if (pid > 0) {
if (bg || !add_proc(j, pid)) {
free(j->comline);
j->comline = NULL;
return 0;
} else {
paralimit--;
return 1;
}
}
if (bg)
setsid();
/* Set up the environment and run the command */
pwd = NULL;
lcap = NULL;
if ((clean || username) && injail && sjuser &&
get_user_info(j, username, &pwd, &lcap) < 0)
exit(1);
if (injail) {
/* jail_attach won't chdir along with its chroot. */
path = string_param(j->intparams[KP_PATH]);
if (path && chdir(path) < 0) {
jail_warnx(j, "chdir %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
if (int_param(j->intparams[IP_EXEC_FIB], &fib) &&
setfib(fib) < 0) {
jail_warnx(j, "setfib: %s", strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
/*
* We wouldn't have specialized our affinity, so just setid to
* root. We do this prior to attaching to avoid the kernel
* having to create a transient cpuset that we'll promptly
* free up with a reset to the jail's cpuset.
*
* This is just a best-effort to use as wide of mask as
* possible.
*/
if (setid != CPUSET_INVALID)
(void)cpuset_setid(CPU_WHICH_PID, -1, setid);
if (jail_attach(j->jid) < 0) {
jail_warnx(j, "jail_attach: %s", strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
}
if (clean || username) {
if (!(injail && sjuser) &&
get_user_info(j, username, &pwd, &lcap) < 0)
exit(1);
if (clean) {
term = getenv("TERM");
environ = &cleanenv;
setenv("PATH", "/bin:/usr/bin", 0);
if (term != NULL)
setenv("TERM", term, 1);
}
if (setgid(pwd->pw_gid) < 0) {
jail_warnx(j, "setgid %d: %s", pwd->pw_gid,
strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
if (setusercontext(lcap, pwd, pwd->pw_uid, username
? LOGIN_SETALL & ~LOGIN_SETGROUP & ~LOGIN_SETLOGIN
: LOGIN_SETPATH | LOGIN_SETENV) < 0) {
jail_warnx(j, "setusercontext %s: %s", pwd->pw_name,
strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
login_close(lcap);
setenv("USER", pwd->pw_name, 1);
setenv("HOME", pwd->pw_dir, 1);
setenv("SHELL",
*pwd->pw_shell ? pwd->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL, 1);
if (clean && chdir(pwd->pw_dir) < 0) {
jail_warnx(j, "chdir %s: %s",
pwd->pw_dir, strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
endpwent();
}
if (consfd != 0 && (dup2(consfd, 1) < 0 || dup2(consfd, 2) < 0)) {
jail_warnx(j, "exec.consolelog: %s", strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
closefrom(3);
execvp(argv[0], __DECONST(char *const*, argv));
jail_warnx(j, "exec %s: %s", argv[0], strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
/*
* Add a process to the hash, tied to a jail.
*/
static int
add_proc(struct cfjail *j, pid_t pid)
{
struct kevent ke;
struct cfjail *tj;
struct phash *ph;
if (!kq && (kq = kqueue()) < 0)
err(1, "kqueue");
EV_SET(&ke, pid, EVFILT_PROC, EV_ADD, NOTE_EXIT, 0, NULL);
if (kevent(kq, &ke, 1, NULL, 0, NULL) < 0) {
if (errno == ESRCH)
return 0;
err(1, "kevent");
}
ph = emalloc(sizeof(struct phash));
ph->j = j;
ph->pid = pid;
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&phash[pid % PHASH_SIZE], ph, le);
j->nprocs++;
j->flags |= JF_SLEEPQ;
if (j->timeout.tv_sec == 0)
requeue(j, &sleeping);
else {
/* File the jail in the sleep queue according to its timeout. */
TAILQ_REMOVE(j->queue, j, tq);
TAILQ_FOREACH(tj, &sleeping, tq) {
if (!tj->timeout.tv_sec ||
j->timeout.tv_sec < tj->timeout.tv_sec ||
(j->timeout.tv_sec == tj->timeout.tv_sec &&
j->timeout.tv_nsec <= tj->timeout.tv_nsec)) {
TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(tj, j, tq);
break;
}
}
if (tj == NULL)
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sleeping, j, tq);
j->queue = &sleeping;
}
return 1;
}
/*
* Remove any processes from the hash that correspond to a jail.
*/
static void
clear_procs(struct cfjail *j)
{
struct kevent ke;
struct phash *ph, *tph;
int i;
j->nprocs = 0;
for (i = 0; i < PHASH_SIZE; i++)
LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(ph, &phash[i], le, tph)
if (ph->j == j) {
EV_SET(&ke, ph->pid, EVFILT_PROC, EV_DELETE,
NOTE_EXIT, 0, NULL);
(void)kevent(kq, &ke, 1, NULL, 0, NULL);
LIST_REMOVE(ph, le);
free(ph);
}
}
/*
* Find the jail that corresponds to an exited process.
*/
static struct cfjail *
find_proc(pid_t pid)
{
struct cfjail *j;
struct phash *ph;
LIST_FOREACH(ph, &phash[pid % PHASH_SIZE], le)
if (ph->pid == pid) {
j = ph->j;
LIST_REMOVE(ph, le);
free(ph);
return --j->nprocs ? NULL : j;
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* Send SIGTERM to all processes in a jail and wait for them to die.
*/
static int
term_procs(struct cfjail *j)
{
struct kinfo_proc *ki;
int i, noted, pcnt, timeout;
static kvm_t *kd;
if (!int_param(j->intparams[IP_STOP_TIMEOUT], &timeout))
timeout = DEFAULT_STOP_TIMEOUT;
else if (timeout == 0)
return 0;
if (kd == NULL) {
kd = kvm_open(NULL, NULL, NULL, O_RDONLY, NULL);
if (kd == NULL)
return 0;
}
ki = kvm_getprocs(kd, KERN_PROC_PROC, 0, &pcnt);
if (ki == NULL)
return 0;
noted = 0;
for (i = 0; i < pcnt; i++)
if (ki[i].ki_jid == j->jid &&
kill(ki[i].ki_pid, SIGTERM) == 0) {
(void)add_proc(j, ki[i].ki_pid);
if (verbose > 0) {
if (!noted) {
noted = 1;
jail_note(j, "sent SIGTERM to:");
}
printf(" %d", ki[i].ki_pid);
}
}
if (noted)
printf("\n");
if (j->nprocs > 0) {
clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &j->timeout);
j->timeout.tv_sec += timeout;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Look up a user in the passwd and login.conf files.
*/
static int
get_user_info(struct cfjail *j, const char *username,
const struct passwd **pwdp, login_cap_t **lcapp)
{
const struct passwd *pwd;
errno = 0;
*pwdp = pwd = username ? getpwnam(username) : getpwuid(getuid());
if (pwd == NULL) {
if (errno)
jail_warnx(j, "getpwnam%s%s: %s", username ? " " : "",
username ? username : "", strerror(errno));
else if (username)
jail_warnx(j, "%s: no such user", username);
else
jail_warnx(j, "unknown uid %d", getuid());
return -1;
}
*lcapp = login_getpwclass(pwd);
if (*lcapp == NULL) {
jail_warnx(j, "getpwclass %s: %s", pwd->pw_name,
strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
/* Set the groups while the group file is still available */
if (initgroups(pwd->pw_name, pwd->pw_gid) < 0) {
jail_warnx(j, "initgroups %s: %s", pwd->pw_name,
strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Make sure a mount or consolelog path is a valid absolute pathname
* with no symlinks.
*/
static int
check_path(struct cfjail *j, const char *pname, const char *path, int isfile,
const char *umount_type)
{
struct stat st, mpst;
struct statfs stfs;
char *tpath, *p;
const char *jailpath;
size_t jplen;
if (path[0] != '/') {
jail_warnx(j, "%s: %s: not an absolute pathname",
pname, path);
return -1;
}
/*
* Only check for symlinks in components below the jail's path,
* since that's where the security risk lies.
*/
jailpath = string_param(j->intparams[KP_PATH]);
if (jailpath == NULL)
jailpath = "";
jplen = strlen(jailpath);
if (!strncmp(path, jailpath, jplen) && path[jplen] == '/') {
tpath = alloca(strlen(path) + 1);
strcpy(tpath, path);
for (p = tpath + jplen; p != NULL; ) {
p = strchr(p + 1, '/');
if (p)
*p = '\0';
if (lstat(tpath, &st) < 0) {
if (errno == ENOENT && isfile && !p)
break;
jail_warnx(j, "%s: %s: %s", pname, tpath,
strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
jail_warnx(j, "%s: %s is a symbolic link",
pname, tpath);
return -1;
}
if (p)
*p = '/';
}
}
if (umount_type != NULL) {
if (stat(path, &st) < 0 || statfs(path, &stfs) < 0) {
jail_warnx(j, "%s: %s: %s", pname, path,
strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
if (stat(stfs.f_mntonname, &mpst) < 0) {
jail_warnx(j, "%s: %s: %s", pname, stfs.f_mntonname,
strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
if (st.st_ino != mpst.st_ino) {
jail_warnx(j, "%s: %s: not a mount point",
pname, path);
return -1;
}
if (strcmp(stfs.f_fstypename, umount_type)) {
jail_warnx(j, "%s: %s: not a %s mount",
pname, path, umount_type);
return -1;
}
}
return 0;
}