4704 lines
99 KiB
Groff
4704 lines
99 KiB
Groff
.\" Copyright (c) 1995
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.\" Jordan K. Hubbard
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND
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.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE
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.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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.\"
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.Dd October 27, 2012
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.Dt RC.CONF 5
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm rc.conf
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.Nd system configuration information
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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The file
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.Nm
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contains descriptive information about the local host name, configuration
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details for any potential network interfaces and which services should be
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started up at system initial boot time.
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In new installations, the
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.Nm
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file is generally initialized by the system installation utility,
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.Xr sysinstall 8 .
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.Pp
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The purpose of
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.Nm
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is not to run commands or perform system startup actions
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directly.
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Instead, it is included by the
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various generic startup scripts in
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.Pa /etc
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which conditionalize their
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internal actions according to the settings found there.
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.Pp
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The
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.Pa /etc/rc.conf
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file is included from the file
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.Pa /etc/defaults/rc.conf ,
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which specifies the default settings for all the available options.
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Options need only be specified in
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.Pa /etc/rc.conf
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when the system administrator wishes to override these defaults.
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The file
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.Pa /etc/rc.conf.local
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is used to override settings in
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.Pa /etc/rc.conf
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for historical reasons.
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In addition to
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.Pa /etc/rc.conf.local
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you can also place smaller configuration files for each
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.Xr rc 8
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script in the
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.Pa /etc/rc.conf.d
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directory, which will be included by the
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.Va load_rc_config
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function.
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For jail configurations you could use the file
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.Pa /etc/rc.conf.d/jail
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to store jail specific configuration options.
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Also see the
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.Va rc_conf_files
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variable below.
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.Pp
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Options are set with
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.Dq Ar name Ns Li = Ns Ar value
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assignments that use
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.Xr sh 1
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syntax.
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The following list provides a name and short description for each
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variable that can be set in the
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.Nm
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file:
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.Bl -tag -width indent-two
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.It Va rc_debug
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.Pq Vt bool
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If set to
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.Dq Li YES ,
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enable output of debug messages from rc scripts.
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This variable can be helpful in diagnosing mistakes when
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editing or integrating new scripts.
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Beware that this produces copious output to the terminal and
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.Xr syslog 3 .
|
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.It Va rc_info
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.Pq Vt bool
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If set to
|
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.Dq Li NO ,
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disable informational messages from the rc scripts.
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Informational messages are displayed when
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a condition that is not serious enough to warrant a warning or
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an error occurs.
|
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.It Va rc_startmsgs
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.Pq Vt bool
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If set to
|
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.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
show
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.Dq Starting foo:
|
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when faststart is used (e.g., at boot time).
|
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.It Va early_late_divider
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.Pq Vt str
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The name of the script that should be used as the
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delimiter between the
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.Dq early
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and
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.Dq late
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stages of the boot process.
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The early stage should contain all the services needed to
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get the disks (local or remote) mounted so that the late
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stage can include scripts contained in the directories
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listed in the
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.Va local_startup
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variable (see below).
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Thus, the two likely candidates for this value are
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.Pa mountcritlocal
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for the typical system, and
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.Pa mountcritremote
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if the system needs remote file
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systems mounted to get access to the
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.Va local_startup
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directories; for example when
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.Pa /usr/local
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is NFS mounted.
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For
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.Pa rc.conf
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within a
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.Xr jail 8
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.Pa NETWORKING
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is likely to be an appropriate value.
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Extreme care should be taken when changing this value,
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and before changing it one should ensure that there are
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adequate provisions to recover from a failed boot
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(such as physical contact with the machine,
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or reliable remote console access).
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.It Va always_force_depends
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.Pq Vt bool
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Various
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.Pa rc.d
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scripts use the force_depend function to check whether required
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services are already running, and to start them if necessary.
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By default during boot time this check is bypassed if the
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required service is enabled in
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.Pa /etc/rc.conf[.local] .
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Setting this option will bypass that check at boot time and
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always test whether or not the service is actually running.
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Enabling this option is likely to increase your boot time if
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services are enabled that utilize the force_depend check.
|
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.It Va swapfile
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.Pq Vt str
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If set to
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.Dq Li NO ,
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no swapfile is installed, otherwise the value is used as the full
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pathname to a file to use for additional swap space.
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.It Ao Ar name Ac Ns Va _chroot
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.Pq Vt str
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.Xr chroot
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to this directory before running the service.
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.It Ao Ar name Ac Ns Va _user
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.Pq Vt str
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Run the service under this user account.
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.It Ao Ar name Ac Ns Va _group
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.Pq Vt str
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Run the chrooted service under this system group. Unlike the _user
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setting, this setting has no effect if the service is not chrooted.
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.It Ao Ar name Ac Ns Va _fib
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.Pq Vt int
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The
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.Xr setfib 1
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value to run the service under.
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.It Ao Ar name Ac Ns Va _nice
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.Pq Vt int
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The
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.Xr nice 1
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value to run the service under.
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.It Va apm_enable
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.Pq Vt bool
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If set to
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.Dq Li YES ,
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enable support for Automatic Power Management with
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the
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.Xr apm 8
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command.
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.It Va apmd_enable
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.Pq Vt bool
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Run
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.Xr apmd 8
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to handle APM event from userland.
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This also enables support for APM.
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.It Va apmd_flags
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.Pq Vt str
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If
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.Va apmd_enable
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is set to
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.Dq Li YES ,
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these are the flags to pass to the
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.Xr apmd 8
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daemon.
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|
.It Va devd_enable
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.Pq Vt bool
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|
Run
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.Xr devd 8
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|
to handle device added, removed or unknown events from the kernel.
|
|
.It Va ddb_enable
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.Pq Vt bool
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|
Run
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|
.Xr ddb 8
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to install
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|
.Xr ddb 4
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scripts at boot time.
|
|
.It Va ddb_config
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.Pq Vt str
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Configuration file for
|
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.Xr ddb 8 .
|
|
Default
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.Pa /etc/ddb.conf .
|
|
.It Va kld_list
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.Pq Vt str
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A list of kernel modules to load right after the local
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disks are mounted.
|
|
Loading modules at this point in the boot process is
|
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much faster than doing it via
|
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.Pa /boot/loader.conf
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|
for those modules not necessary for mounting local disk.
|
|
.It Va kldxref_enable
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.Pq Vt bool
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|
Set to
|
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.Dq Li NO
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|
by default.
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
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|
to automatically rebuild
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.Pa linker.hints
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|
files with
|
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.Xr kldxref 8
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at boot time.
|
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.It Va kldxref_clobber
|
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.Pq Vt bool
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|
Set to
|
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.Dq Li NO
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|
by default.
|
|
If
|
|
.Va kldxref_enable
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|
is true,
|
|
setting to
|
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.Dq Li YES
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will overwrite existing
|
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.Pa linker.hints
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files at boot time.
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|
Otherwise,
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only missing
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.Pa linker.hints
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files are generated.
|
|
.It Va kldxref_module_path
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.Pq Vt str
|
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Empty by default.
|
|
A semi-colon
|
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.Pq Ql \&;
|
|
delimited list of paths containing
|
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.Xr kld 4
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modules.
|
|
If empty,
|
|
the contents of the
|
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.Va kern.module_path
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.Xr sysctl 8
|
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are used.
|
|
.It Va powerd_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
enable the system power control facility with the
|
|
.Xr powerd 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va powerd_flags
|
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.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va powerd_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr powerd 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va tmpmfs
|
|
Controls the creation of a
|
|
.Pa /tmp
|
|
memory file system.
|
|
Always happens if set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
and never happens if set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO .
|
|
If set to anything else, a memory file system is created if
|
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.Pa /tmp
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is not writable.
|
|
.It Va tmpsize
|
|
Controls the size of a created
|
|
.Pa /tmp
|
|
memory file system.
|
|
.It Va tmpmfs_flags
|
|
Extra options passed to the
|
|
.Xr mdmfs 8
|
|
utility when the memory file system for
|
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.Pa /tmp
|
|
is created.
|
|
The default is
|
|
.Dq Li "-S" ,
|
|
which inhibits the use of softupdates on
|
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.Pa /tmp
|
|
so that file system space is freed without delay
|
|
after file truncation or deletion.
|
|
See
|
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.Xr mdmfs 8
|
|
for other options you can use in
|
|
.Va tmpmfs_flags .
|
|
.It Va varmfs
|
|
Controls the creation of a
|
|
.Pa /var
|
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memory file system.
|
|
Always happens if set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
and never happens if set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO .
|
|
If set to anything else, a memory file system is created if
|
|
.Pa /var
|
|
is not writable.
|
|
.It Va varsize
|
|
Controls the size of a created
|
|
.Pa /var
|
|
memory file system.
|
|
.It Va varmfs_flags
|
|
Extra options passed to the
|
|
.Xr mdmfs 8
|
|
utility when the memory file system for
|
|
.Pa /var
|
|
is created.
|
|
The default is
|
|
.Dq Li "-S" ,
|
|
which inhibits the use of softupdates on
|
|
.Pa /var
|
|
so that file system space is freed without delay
|
|
after file truncation or deletion.
|
|
See
|
|
.Xr mdmfs 8
|
|
for other options you can use in
|
|
.Va varmfs_flags .
|
|
.It Va populate_var
|
|
Controls the automatic population of the
|
|
.Pa /var
|
|
file system.
|
|
Always happens if set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
and never happens if set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO .
|
|
If set to anything else, a memory file system is created if
|
|
.Pa /var
|
|
is not writable.
|
|
Note that this process requires access to certain commands in
|
|
.Pa /usr
|
|
before
|
|
.Pa /usr
|
|
is mounted on normal systems.
|
|
.It Va cleanvar_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Clean the
|
|
.Pa /var
|
|
directory.
|
|
.It Va local_startup
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
List of directories to search for startup script files.
|
|
.It Va script_name_sep
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
The field separator to use for breaking down the list of startup script files
|
|
into individual filenames.
|
|
The default is a space.
|
|
It is not necessary to change this unless there are startup scripts with names
|
|
containing spaces.
|
|
.It Va hostapd_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to start
|
|
.Xr hostapd 8
|
|
at system boot time.
|
|
.It Va hostname
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
The fully qualified domain name (FQDN) of this host on the network.
|
|
This should almost certainly be set to something meaningful, even if
|
|
there is no network connection.
|
|
If
|
|
.Xr dhclient 8
|
|
is used to set the hostname via DHCP,
|
|
this variable should be set to an empty string.
|
|
If this value remains unset when the system is done booting
|
|
your console login will display the default hostname of
|
|
.Dq Amnesiac .
|
|
.It Va nisdomainname
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
The NIS domain name of this host, or
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
if NIS is not used.
|
|
.It Va dhclient_program
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Path to the DHCP client program
|
|
.Pa ( /sbin/dhclient ,
|
|
the
|
|
.Ox
|
|
DHCP client,
|
|
is the default).
|
|
.It Va dhclient_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Additional flags to pass to the DHCP client program.
|
|
For the
|
|
.Ox
|
|
DHCP client, see the
|
|
.Xr dhclient 8
|
|
manpage for a description of the command line options available.
|
|
.It Va dhclient_flags_ Ns Aq Ar iface
|
|
Additional flags to pass to the DHCP client program running on
|
|
.Ar iface
|
|
only.
|
|
When specified, this variable overrides
|
|
.Va dhclient_flags .
|
|
.It Va background_dhclient
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to start the DHCP client in background.
|
|
This can cause trouble with applications depending on
|
|
a working network, but it will provide a faster startup
|
|
in many cases.
|
|
.It Va background_dhclient_ Ns Aq Ar iface
|
|
When specified, this variable overrides the
|
|
.Va background_dhclient
|
|
variable for interface
|
|
.Ar iface
|
|
only.
|
|
.It Va synchronous_dhclient
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to start
|
|
.Xr dhclient 8
|
|
synchronously at startup.
|
|
This behavior can be overridden on a per-interface basis by replacing
|
|
the
|
|
.Dq Li DHCP
|
|
keyword in the
|
|
.Va ifconfig_ Ns Aq Ar interface
|
|
variable with
|
|
.Dq Li SYNCDHCP
|
|
or
|
|
.Dq Li NOSYNCDHCP .
|
|
.It Va defaultroute_delay
|
|
.Pq Vt int
|
|
When set to a positive value, wait up to this long after configuring
|
|
DHCP interfaces at startup to give the interfaces time to receive a lease.
|
|
.It Va firewall_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to load firewall rules at startup.
|
|
If the kernel was not built with
|
|
.Cd "options IPFIREWALL" ,
|
|
the
|
|
.Pa ipfw.ko
|
|
kernel module will be loaded.
|
|
See also
|
|
.Va ipfilter_enable .
|
|
.It Va firewall_script
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
This variable specifies the full path to the firewall script to run.
|
|
The default is
|
|
.Pa /etc/rc.firewall .
|
|
.It Va firewall_type
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Names the firewall type from the selection in
|
|
.Pa /etc/rc.firewall ,
|
|
or the file which contains the local firewall ruleset.
|
|
Valid selections from
|
|
.Pa /etc/rc.firewall
|
|
are:
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width ".Li simple" -compact
|
|
.It Li open
|
|
unrestricted IP access
|
|
.It Li closed
|
|
all IP services disabled, except via
|
|
.Dq Li lo0
|
|
.It Li client
|
|
basic protection for a workstation
|
|
.It Li simple
|
|
basic protection for a LAN.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
If a filename is specified, the full path
|
|
must be given.
|
|
.It Va firewall_quiet
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to disable the display of firewall rules on the console during boot.
|
|
.It Va firewall_logging
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to enable firewall event logging.
|
|
This is equivalent to the
|
|
.Dv IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE
|
|
kernel option.
|
|
.It Va firewall_logif
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to create pseudo interface
|
|
.Li ipfw0
|
|
for logging.
|
|
For more details, see
|
|
.Xr ipfw 8
|
|
manual page.
|
|
.It Va firewall_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Flags passed to
|
|
.Xr ipfw 8
|
|
if
|
|
.Va firewall_type
|
|
specifies a filename.
|
|
.It Va firewall_coscripts
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
List of executables and/or rc scripts to run after firewall starts/stops.
|
|
Default is empty.
|
|
.\" ----- firewall_nat_enable setting --------------------------------
|
|
.It Va firewall_nat_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
The
|
|
.Xr ipfw 8
|
|
equivalent of
|
|
.Va natd_enable .
|
|
Setting this to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
enables kernel NAT.
|
|
.Va firewall_enable
|
|
must also be set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES .
|
|
.It Va firewall_nat_interface
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
The
|
|
.Xr ipfw 8
|
|
equivalent of
|
|
.Va natd_interface .
|
|
This is the name of the public interface or IP address on which
|
|
kernel NAT should run.
|
|
.It Va firewall_nat_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Additional configuration parameters for kernel NAT should be placed here.
|
|
.It Va dummynet_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Setting this to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
will automatically load the
|
|
.Xr dummynet 4
|
|
module if
|
|
.Va firewall_enable
|
|
is also set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES .
|
|
.\" -------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
.It Va natd_program
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Path to
|
|
.Xr natd 8 .
|
|
.It Va natd_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to enable
|
|
.Xr natd 8 .
|
|
.Va firewall_enable
|
|
must also be set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
and
|
|
.Xr divert 4
|
|
sockets must be enabled in the kernel.
|
|
If the kernel was not built with
|
|
.Cd "options IPDIVERT" ,
|
|
the
|
|
.Pa ipdivert.ko
|
|
kernel module will be loaded.
|
|
.It Va natd_interface
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
This is the name of the public interface on which
|
|
.Xr natd 8
|
|
should run.
|
|
The interface may be given as an interface name or as an IP address.
|
|
.It Va natd_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Additional
|
|
.Xr natd 8
|
|
flags should be placed here.
|
|
The
|
|
.Fl n
|
|
or
|
|
.Fl a
|
|
flag is automatically added with the above
|
|
.Va natd_interface
|
|
as an argument.
|
|
.\" ----- ipfilter_enable setting --------------------------------
|
|
.It Va ipfilter_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
by default.
|
|
Setting this to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
enables
|
|
.Xr ipf 8
|
|
packet filtering.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Typical usage will require putting
|
|
.Bd -literal
|
|
ipfilter_enable="YES"
|
|
ipnat_enable="YES"
|
|
ipmon_enable="YES"
|
|
ipfs_enable="YES"
|
|
.Ed
|
|
.Pp
|
|
into
|
|
.Pa /etc/rc.conf
|
|
and editing
|
|
.Pa /etc/ipf.rules
|
|
and
|
|
.Pa /etc/ipnat.rules
|
|
appropriately.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Note that
|
|
.Va ipfilter_enable
|
|
and
|
|
.Va ipnat_enable
|
|
can be enabled independently.
|
|
.Va ipmon_enable
|
|
and
|
|
.Va ipfs_enable
|
|
both require at least one of
|
|
.Va ipfilter_enable
|
|
and
|
|
.Va ipnat_enable
|
|
to be enabled.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Having
|
|
.Bd -literal
|
|
options IPFILTER
|
|
options IPFILTER_LOG
|
|
options IPFILTER_DEFAULT_BLOCK
|
|
.Ed
|
|
.Pp
|
|
in the kernel configuration file is a good idea, too.
|
|
.\" ----- ipfilter_program setting ------------------------------
|
|
.It Va ipfilter_program
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Path to
|
|
.Xr ipf 8
|
|
(default
|
|
.Pa /sbin/ipf ) .
|
|
.\" ----- ipfilter_rules setting --------------------------------
|
|
.It Va ipfilter_rules
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Pa /etc/ipf.rules
|
|
by default.
|
|
This variable contains the name of the filter rule definition file.
|
|
The file is expected to be readable for the
|
|
.Xr ipf 8
|
|
command to execute.
|
|
.\" ----- ipv6_ipfilter_rules setting ---------------------------
|
|
.It Va ipv6_ipfilter_rules
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Pa /etc/ipf6.rules
|
|
by default.
|
|
This variable contains the IPv6 filter rule definition file.
|
|
The file is expected to be readable for the
|
|
.Xr ipf 8
|
|
command to execute.
|
|
.\" ----- ipfilter_flags setting --------------------------------
|
|
.It Va ipfilter_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Empty by default.
|
|
This variable contains flags passed to the
|
|
.Xr ipf 8
|
|
program.
|
|
.\" ----- ipnat_enable setting ----------------------------------
|
|
.It Va ipnat_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
by default.
|
|
Set it to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to enable
|
|
.Xr ipnat 8
|
|
network address translation.
|
|
See
|
|
.Va ipfilter_enable
|
|
for a detailed discussion.
|
|
.\" ----- ipnat_program setting ---------------------------------
|
|
.It Va ipnat_program
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Path to
|
|
.Xr ipnat 8
|
|
(default
|
|
.Pa /sbin/ipnat ) .
|
|
.\" ----- ipnat_rules setting -----------------------------------
|
|
.It Va ipnat_rules
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Pa /etc/ipnat.rules
|
|
by default.
|
|
This variable contains the name of the file
|
|
holding the network address translation definition.
|
|
This file is expected to be readable for the
|
|
.Xr ipnat 8
|
|
command to execute.
|
|
.\" ----- ipnat_flags setting -----------------------------------
|
|
.It Va ipnat_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Empty by default.
|
|
This variable contains flags passed to the
|
|
.Xr ipnat 8
|
|
program.
|
|
.\" ----- ipmon_enable setting ----------------------------------
|
|
.It Va ipmon_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
by default.
|
|
Set it to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to enable
|
|
.Xr ipmon 8
|
|
monitoring (logging
|
|
.Xr ipf 8
|
|
and
|
|
.Xr ipnat 8
|
|
events).
|
|
Setting this variable needs setting
|
|
.Va ipfilter_enable
|
|
or
|
|
.Va ipnat_enable
|
|
too.
|
|
See
|
|
.Va ipfilter_enable
|
|
for a detailed discussion.
|
|
.\" ----- ipmon_program setting ---------------------------------
|
|
.It Va ipmon_program
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Path to
|
|
.Xr ipmon 8
|
|
(default
|
|
.Pa /sbin/ipmon ) .
|
|
.\" ----- ipmon_flags setting -----------------------------------
|
|
.It Va ipmon_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li -Ds
|
|
by default.
|
|
This variable contains flags passed to the
|
|
.Xr ipmon 8
|
|
program.
|
|
Another typical example would be
|
|
.Dq Fl D Pa /var/log/ipflog
|
|
to have
|
|
.Xr ipmon 8
|
|
log directly to a file bypassing
|
|
.Xr syslogd 8 .
|
|
Make sure to adjust
|
|
.Pa /etc/newsyslog.conf
|
|
in such case like this:
|
|
.Bd -literal
|
|
/var/log/ipflog 640 10 100 * Z /var/run/ipmon.pid
|
|
.Ed
|
|
.\" ----- ipfs_enable setting -----------------------------------
|
|
.It Va ipfs_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
by default.
|
|
Set it to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to enable
|
|
.Xr ipfs 8
|
|
saving the filter and NAT state tables during shutdown
|
|
and reloading them during startup again.
|
|
Setting this variable needs setting
|
|
.Va ipfilter_enable
|
|
or
|
|
.Va ipnat_enable
|
|
to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
too.
|
|
See
|
|
.Va ipfilter_enable
|
|
for a detailed discussion.
|
|
Note that if
|
|
.Va kern_securelevel
|
|
is set to 3,
|
|
.Va ipfs_enable
|
|
cannot be used
|
|
because the raised securelevel will prevent
|
|
.Xr ipfs 8
|
|
from saving the state tables at shutdown time.
|
|
.\" ----- ipfs_program setting ----------------------------------
|
|
.It Va ipfs_program
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Path to
|
|
.Xr ipfs 8
|
|
(default
|
|
.Pa /sbin/ipfs ) .
|
|
.\" ----- ipfs_flags setting ------------------------------------
|
|
.It Va ipfs_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Empty by default.
|
|
This variable contains flags passed to the
|
|
.Xr ipfs 8
|
|
program.
|
|
.\" ----- end of added ipf hook ---------------------------------
|
|
.It Va pf_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
by default.
|
|
Setting this to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
enables
|
|
.Xr pf 4
|
|
packet filtering.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Typical usage will require putting
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Dl pf_enable="YES"
|
|
.Pp
|
|
into
|
|
.Pa /etc/rc.conf
|
|
and editing
|
|
.Pa /etc/pf.conf
|
|
appropriately.
|
|
Adding
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Dl "device pf"
|
|
.Pp
|
|
builds support for
|
|
.Xr pf 4
|
|
into the kernel, otherwise the
|
|
kernel module will be loaded.
|
|
.It Va pf_rules
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Path to
|
|
.Xr pf 4
|
|
ruleset configuration file
|
|
(default
|
|
.Pa /etc/pf.conf ) .
|
|
.It Va pf_program
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Path to
|
|
.Xr pfctl 8
|
|
(default
|
|
.Pa /sbin/pfctl ) .
|
|
.It Va pf_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va pf_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these flags are passed to the
|
|
.Xr pfctl 8
|
|
program when loading the ruleset.
|
|
.It Va pflog_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
by default.
|
|
Setting this to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
enables
|
|
.Xr pflogd 8
|
|
which logs packets from the
|
|
.Xr pf 4
|
|
packet filter.
|
|
.It Va pflog_logfile
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va pflog_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
this controls where
|
|
.Xr pflogd 8
|
|
stores the logfile
|
|
(default
|
|
.Pa /var/log/pflog ) .
|
|
Check
|
|
.Pa /etc/newsyslog.conf
|
|
to adjust logfile rotation for this.
|
|
.It Va pflog_program
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Path to
|
|
.Xr pflogd 8
|
|
(default
|
|
.Pa /sbin/pflogd ) .
|
|
.It Va pflog_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Empty by default.
|
|
This variable contains additional flags passed to the
|
|
.Xr pflogd 8
|
|
program.
|
|
.It Va ftpproxy_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
by default.
|
|
Setting this to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
enables
|
|
.Xr ftp-proxy 8
|
|
which supports the
|
|
.Xr pf 4
|
|
packet filter in translating ftp connections.
|
|
.It Va ftpproxy_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Empty by default.
|
|
This variable contains additional flags passed to the
|
|
.Xr ftp-proxy 8
|
|
program.
|
|
.It Va pfsync_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
by default.
|
|
Setting this to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
enables exposing
|
|
.Xr pf 4
|
|
state changes to other hosts over the network by means of
|
|
.Xr pfsync 4 .
|
|
The
|
|
.Va pfsync_syncdev
|
|
variable
|
|
must also be set then.
|
|
.It Va pfsync_syncdev
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Empty by default.
|
|
This variable specifies the name of the network interface
|
|
.Xr pfsync 4
|
|
should operate through.
|
|
It must be set accordingly if
|
|
.Va pfsync_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES .
|
|
.It Va pfsync_syncpeer
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Empty by default.
|
|
This variable is optional.
|
|
By default, state change messages are sent out on the synchronisation
|
|
interface using IP multicast packets.
|
|
The protocol is IP protocol 240, PFSYNC, and the multicast group used is
|
|
224.0.0.240.
|
|
When a peer address is specified using the
|
|
.Va pfsync_syncpeer
|
|
option, the peer address is used as a destination for the pfsync
|
|
traffic, and the traffic can then be protected using
|
|
.Xr ipsec 4 .
|
|
See the
|
|
.Xr pfsync 4
|
|
manpage for more details about using
|
|
.Xr ipsec 4
|
|
with
|
|
.Xr pfsync 4
|
|
interfaces.
|
|
.It Va pfsync_ifconfig
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Empty by default.
|
|
This variable can contain additional options to be passed to the
|
|
.Xr ifconfig 8
|
|
command used to set up
|
|
.Xr pfsync 4 .
|
|
.It Va tcp_extensions
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
by default.
|
|
Setting this to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
disables certain TCP options as described by
|
|
.Rs
|
|
.%T "RFC 1323"
|
|
.Re
|
|
Setting this to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
might help remedy such problems with connections as randomly hanging
|
|
or other weird behavior.
|
|
Some network devices are known
|
|
to be broken with respect to these options.
|
|
.It Va log_in_vain
|
|
.Pq Vt int
|
|
Set to 0 by default.
|
|
The
|
|
.Xr sysctl 8
|
|
variables,
|
|
.Va net.inet.tcp.log_in_vain
|
|
and
|
|
.Va net.inet.udp.log_in_vain ,
|
|
as described in
|
|
.Xr tcp 4
|
|
and
|
|
.Xr udp 4 ,
|
|
are set to the given value.
|
|
.It Va tcp_keepalive
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
by default.
|
|
Setting to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
will disable probing idle TCP connections to verify that the
|
|
peer is still up and reachable.
|
|
.It Va tcp_drop_synfin
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
by default.
|
|
Setting to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
will cause the kernel to ignore TCP frames that have both
|
|
the SYN and FIN flags set.
|
|
This prevents OS fingerprinting, but may
|
|
break some legitimate applications.
|
|
.It Va icmp_drop_redirect
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
by default.
|
|
Setting to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
will cause the kernel to ignore ICMP REDIRECT packets.
|
|
Refer to
|
|
.Xr icmp 4
|
|
for more information.
|
|
.It Va icmp_log_redirect
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
by default.
|
|
Setting to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
will cause the kernel to log ICMP REDIRECT packets.
|
|
Note that
|
|
the log messages are not rate-limited, so this option should only be used
|
|
for troubleshooting networks.
|
|
Refer to
|
|
.Xr icmp 4
|
|
for more information.
|
|
.It Va icmp_bmcastecho
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to respond to broadcast or multicast ICMP ping packets.
|
|
Refer to
|
|
.Xr icmp 4
|
|
for more information.
|
|
.It Va ip_portrange_first
|
|
.Pq Vt int
|
|
If not set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO ,
|
|
this is the first port in the default portrange.
|
|
Refer to
|
|
.Xr ip 4
|
|
for more information.
|
|
.It Va ip_portrange_last
|
|
.Pq Vt int
|
|
If not set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO ,
|
|
this is the last port in the default portrange.
|
|
Refer to
|
|
.Xr ip 4
|
|
for more information.
|
|
.It Va network_interfaces
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Set to the list of network interfaces to configure on this host or
|
|
.Dq Li AUTO
|
|
(the default) for all current interfaces.
|
|
Setting the
|
|
.Va network_interfaces
|
|
variable to anything other than the default is deprecated.
|
|
Interfaces that the administrator wishes to store configuration for,
|
|
but not start at boot should be configured with the
|
|
.Dq Li NOAUTO
|
|
keyword in their
|
|
.Va ifconfig_ Ns Aq Ar interface
|
|
variables as described below.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
An
|
|
.Va ifconfig_ Ns Aq Ar interface
|
|
variable is also assumed to exist for each value of
|
|
.Ar interface .
|
|
When an interface name contains any of the characters
|
|
.Dq Li .-/+
|
|
they are translated to
|
|
.Dq Li _
|
|
before lookup.
|
|
The variable can contain arguments to
|
|
.Xr ifconfig 8 ,
|
|
as well as special case-insensitive keywords described below.
|
|
Such keywords are removed before passing the value to
|
|
.Xr ifconfig 8
|
|
while the order of the other arguments is preserved.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
One can configure more than one IPv4 address with the
|
|
.Va ipv4_addrs_ Ns Aq Ar interface
|
|
variable.
|
|
One or more IP addresses must be provided in Classless Inter-Domain
|
|
Routing (CIDR) address notation, whose last byte can be a range like
|
|
192.0.2.5-23/24.
|
|
In this case the address 192.0.2.5 will be configured with the
|
|
netmask /24 and the addresses 192.0.2.6 to 192.0.2.23 with
|
|
the non-conflicting netmask /32 as explained in the
|
|
.Xr ifconfig 8
|
|
alias section.
|
|
With the interface in question being
|
|
.Li ed0 ,
|
|
an example could look like:
|
|
.Bd -literal
|
|
ipv4_addrs_ed0="192.0.2.129/27 192.0.2.1-5/28"
|
|
.Ed
|
|
.Pp
|
|
It is also possible to add IP alias entries using
|
|
.Xr ifconfig 8
|
|
syntax with the
|
|
.Dq Li inet
|
|
keyword.
|
|
Assuming that the interface in question was
|
|
.Li ed0 ,
|
|
it might look
|
|
something like this:
|
|
.Bd -literal
|
|
ifconfig_ed0_alias0="inet 127.0.0.253 netmask 0xffffffff"
|
|
ifconfig_ed0_alias1="inet 127.0.0.254 netmask 0xffffffff"
|
|
.Ed
|
|
.Pp
|
|
And so on.
|
|
For each
|
|
.Va ifconfig_ Ns Ao Ar interface Ac Ns Va _alias Ns Aq Ar n
|
|
entry with the
|
|
.Dq Li inet
|
|
keyword that is found,
|
|
its contents are passed to
|
|
.Xr ifconfig 8 .
|
|
Execution stops at the first unsuccessful access, so if
|
|
something like this is present:
|
|
.Bd -literal
|
|
ifconfig_ed0_alias0="inet 127.0.0.251 netmask 0xffffffff"
|
|
ifconfig_ed0_alias1="inet 127.0.0.252 netmask 0xffffffff"
|
|
ifconfig_ed0_alias2="inet 127.0.0.253 netmask 0xffffffff"
|
|
ifconfig_ed0_alias4="inet 127.0.0.254 netmask 0xffffffff"
|
|
.Ed
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Then note that alias4 would
|
|
.Em not
|
|
be added since the search would
|
|
stop with the missing
|
|
.Dq Li alias3
|
|
entry.
|
|
Due to this difficult to manage behavior, the
|
|
.Va ifconfig_ Ns Ao Ar interface Ac Ns Va _alias Ns Aq Ar n
|
|
form is deprecated.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
If the
|
|
.Pa /etc/start_if. Ns Aq Ar interface
|
|
file is present, it is read and executed by the
|
|
.Xr sh 1
|
|
interpreter
|
|
before configuring the interface as specified in the
|
|
.Va ifconfig_ Ns Aq Ar interface
|
|
and
|
|
.Va ifconfig_ Ns Ao Ar interface Ac Ns Va _alias Ns Aq Ar n
|
|
variables.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
If a
|
|
.Va vlans_ Ns Aq Ar interface
|
|
variable is set,
|
|
a
|
|
.Xr vlan 4
|
|
interface will be created for each item in the list with the
|
|
.Ar vlandev
|
|
argument set to
|
|
.Ar interface .
|
|
If a vlan interface's name is a number,
|
|
then that number is used as the vlan tag and the new vlan interface is
|
|
named
|
|
.Ar interface . Ns Ar tag .
|
|
Otherwise,
|
|
the vlan tag must be specified via a
|
|
.Va vlan
|
|
parameter in the
|
|
.Va create_args_ Ns Aq Ar interface
|
|
variable.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
To create a vlan device named
|
|
.Li em0.101
|
|
on
|
|
.Li em0
|
|
with the vlan tag 101 and the optional the IPv4 address 192.0.2.1/24:
|
|
.Bd -literal
|
|
vlans_em0="101"
|
|
ifconfig_em0_101="inet 192.0.2.1/24"
|
|
.Ed
|
|
.Pp
|
|
To create a vlan device named
|
|
.Li myvlan
|
|
on
|
|
.Li em0
|
|
with the vlan tag 102:
|
|
.Bd -literal
|
|
vlans_em0="myvlan"
|
|
create_args_myvlan="vlan 102"
|
|
.Ed
|
|
.Pp
|
|
If a
|
|
.Va wlans_ Ns Aq Ar interface
|
|
variable is set,
|
|
an
|
|
.Xr wlan 4
|
|
interface will be created for each item in the list with the
|
|
.Ar wlandev
|
|
argument set to
|
|
.Ar interface .
|
|
Further wlan cloning arguments may be passed to the
|
|
.Xr ifconfig 8
|
|
.Cm create
|
|
command by setting the
|
|
.Va create_args_ Ns Aq Ar interface
|
|
variable.
|
|
One or more
|
|
.Xr wlan 4
|
|
devices must be created for each wireless devices as of
|
|
.Fx 8.0 .
|
|
Debugging flags for
|
|
.Xr wlan 4
|
|
devices as set by
|
|
.Xr wlandebug 8
|
|
may be specified with an
|
|
.Va wlandebug_ Ns Aq Ar interface
|
|
variable.
|
|
The contents of this variable will be passed directly to
|
|
.Xr wlandebug 8 .
|
|
.Pp
|
|
If the
|
|
.Va ifconfig_ Ns Aq Ar interface
|
|
contains the keyword
|
|
.Dq Li NOAUTO
|
|
then the interface will not be configured
|
|
at boot or by
|
|
.Pa /etc/pccard_ether
|
|
when
|
|
.Va network_interfaces
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li AUTO .
|
|
.Pp
|
|
It is possible to bring up an interface with DHCP by adding
|
|
.Dq Li DHCP
|
|
to the
|
|
.Va ifconfig_ Ns Aq Ar interface
|
|
variable.
|
|
For instance, to initialize the
|
|
.Li ed0
|
|
device via DHCP,
|
|
it is possible to use something like:
|
|
.Bd -literal
|
|
ifconfig_ed0="DHCP"
|
|
.Ed
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Also, if you want to configure your wireless interface with
|
|
.Xr wpa_supplicant 8
|
|
for use with WPA, EAP/LEAP or WEP, you need to add
|
|
.Dq Li WPA
|
|
to the
|
|
.Va ifconfig_ Ns Aq Ar interface
|
|
variable.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Finally, you can add
|
|
.Xr ifconfig 8
|
|
options in this variable, in addition to the
|
|
.Pa /etc/start_if. Ns Aq Ar interface
|
|
file.
|
|
For instance, to configure an
|
|
.Xr ath 4
|
|
wireless device in station mode with an address obtained
|
|
via DHCP, using WPA authentication and 802.11b mode, it is
|
|
possible to use something like:
|
|
.Bd -literal
|
|
wlans_ath0="wlan0"
|
|
ifconfig_wlan0="DHCP WPA mode 11b"
|
|
.Ed
|
|
.Pp
|
|
In addition to the
|
|
.Va ifconfig_ Ns Aq Ar interface
|
|
form, a fallback variable
|
|
.Va ifconfig_DEFAULT
|
|
may be configured.
|
|
It will be used for all interfaces with no
|
|
.Va ifconfig_ Ns Aq Ar interface
|
|
variable.
|
|
This is intended to replace the no longer supported
|
|
.Va pccard_ifconfig
|
|
variable.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
It is also possible to rename an interface by doing:
|
|
.Bd -literal
|
|
ifconfig_ed0_name="net0"
|
|
ifconfig_net0="inet 192.0.2.1 netmask 0xffffff00"
|
|
.Ed
|
|
.It Va ipv6_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
This variable is deprecated.
|
|
Use
|
|
.Va ifconfig_ Ns Ao Ar interface Ac Ns _ipv6
|
|
and
|
|
.Va ipv6_activate_all_interfaces
|
|
if necessary.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
If the variable is
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
.Dq Li inet6 accept_rtadv
|
|
is added to all of
|
|
.Va ifconfig_ Ns Ao Ar interface Ac Ns _ipv6
|
|
and the
|
|
.Va ipv6_activate_all_interfaces
|
|
is defined as
|
|
.Dq Li YES .
|
|
.It Va ipv6_prefer
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
This variable is deprecated.
|
|
Use
|
|
.Va ip6addrctl_policy
|
|
instead.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
If the variable is
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
the default address selection policy table set by
|
|
.Xr ip6addrctl 8
|
|
will be IPv6-preferred.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
If the variable is
|
|
.Dq Li NO ,
|
|
the default address selection policy table set by
|
|
.Xr ip6addrctl 8
|
|
will be IPv4-preferred.
|
|
.It Va ipv6_activate_all_interfaces
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
This controls initial configuration on IPv6-capable
|
|
interfaces with no corresponding
|
|
.Va ifconfig_ Ns Ao Ar interface Ac Ns _ipv6
|
|
variable.
|
|
Note that it is not always necessary to set this variable to
|
|
.Dq YES
|
|
to use IPv6 functionality on
|
|
.Fx .
|
|
In most cases, just configuring
|
|
.Va ifconfig_ Ns Ao Ar interface Ac Ns _ipv6
|
|
variables works.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
If the variable is
|
|
.Dq Li NO ,
|
|
all interfaces which do not have a corresponding
|
|
.Va ifconfig_ Ns Ao Ar interface Ac Ns _ipv6
|
|
variable will be marked as
|
|
.Dq Li IFDISABLED
|
|
at creation.
|
|
This means that all of IPv6 functionality on that interface
|
|
is completely disabled to enforce a security policy.
|
|
If the variable is set to
|
|
.Dq YES ,
|
|
the flag will be cleared on all of the interfaces.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
In most cases, just defining an
|
|
.Va ifconfig_ Ns Ao Ar interface Ac Ns _ipv6
|
|
for an IPv6-capable interface should be sufficient.
|
|
However, if an interface is added dynamically
|
|
.Pq by some tunneling protocols such as PPP, for example ,
|
|
it is often difficult to define the variable in advance.
|
|
In such a case, configuring the
|
|
.Dq Li IFDISABLED
|
|
flag can be disabled by setting this variable to
|
|
.Dq YES .
|
|
.Pp
|
|
For more details of the
|
|
.Dq Li IFDISABLED
|
|
flag and keywords
|
|
.Dq Li inet6 ifdisabled ,
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr ifconfig 8 .
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Default is
|
|
.Dq Li NO .
|
|
.It Va ipv6_privacy
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If the variable is
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
privacy addresses will be generated for each IPv6
|
|
interface as described in RFC 4941.
|
|
.It Va ipv6_network_interfaces
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
This is the IPv6 equivalent of
|
|
.Va network_interfaces .
|
|
Normally manual configuration of this variable is not needed.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.It Va ipv6_cpe_wanif
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If the variable is set to an interface name,
|
|
the
|
|
.Xr ifconfig 8
|
|
options
|
|
.Dq inet6 -no_radr accept_rtadv
|
|
will be added to the specified interface automatically before evaluating
|
|
.Va ifconfig_ Ns Ao Ar interface Ac Ns _ipv6 ,
|
|
and two
|
|
.Xr sysctl 8
|
|
variables
|
|
.Va net.inet6.ip6.rfc6204w3
|
|
and
|
|
.Va net.inet6.ip6.no_radr
|
|
will be set to 1.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
This means the specified interface will accept ICMPv6 Router
|
|
Advertisement messages on that link and add the discovered
|
|
routers into the Default Router List.
|
|
While the other interfaces can still accept RA messages if the
|
|
.Dq inet6 accept_rtadv
|
|
option is specified, adding
|
|
routes into the Default Router List will be disabled by
|
|
.Dq inet6 no_radr
|
|
option by default.
|
|
See
|
|
.Xr ifconfig 8
|
|
for more details.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Note that ICMPv6 Router Advertisement messages will be
|
|
accepted even when
|
|
.Va net.inet6.ip6.forwarding
|
|
is 1
|
|
.Pq packet forwarding is enabled
|
|
when
|
|
.Va net.inet6.ip6.rfc6204w3
|
|
is set to 1.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Default is
|
|
.Dq Li NO .
|
|
.It Va ifconfig_ Ns Ao Ar interface Ac Ns _ipv6
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
IPv6 functionality on an interface should be configured by
|
|
.Va ifconfig_ Ns Ao Ar interface Ac Ns _ipv6 ,
|
|
instead of setting ifconfig parameters in
|
|
.Va ifconfig_ Ns Aq Ar interface .
|
|
If this variable is empty, all of IPv6 configurations on the
|
|
specified interface by other variables such as
|
|
.Va ipv6_prefix_ Ns Ao Ar interface Ac
|
|
will be ignored.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Aliases should be set by
|
|
.Va ifconfig_ Ns Ao Ar interface Ac Ns Va _alias Ns Aq Ar n
|
|
with
|
|
.Dq Li inet6
|
|
keyword.
|
|
For example:
|
|
.Bd -literal
|
|
ifconfig_ed0_ipv6="inet6 2001:db8:1::1 prefixlen 64"
|
|
ifconfig_ed0_alias0="inet6 2001:db8:2::1 prefixlen 64"
|
|
.Ed
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Interfaces that have an
|
|
.Dq Li inet6 accept_rtadv
|
|
keyword in
|
|
.Va ifconfig_ Ns Ao Ar interface Ac Ns _ipv6
|
|
setting will be automatically configured by SLAAC
|
|
.Pq StateLess Address AutoConfiguration
|
|
described in
|
|
.Rs
|
|
.%T "RFC 4862"
|
|
.Re
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Note that a link-local address will be automatically configured in
|
|
addition to the configured global-scope addresses because the IPv6
|
|
specifications require it on each link.
|
|
The address is calculated from the MAC address by using an algorithm
|
|
defined in
|
|
.Rs
|
|
.%T "RFC 4862"
|
|
.%O "Section 5.3"
|
|
.Re
|
|
.Pp
|
|
If only a link-local address is needed on the interface,
|
|
the following configuration can be used:
|
|
.Bd -literal
|
|
ifconfig_ed0_ipv6="inet6 auto_linklocal"
|
|
.Ed
|
|
.Pp
|
|
A link-local address can also be configured manually.
|
|
This is useful for the default router address of an IPv6 router
|
|
so that it does not change when the network interface
|
|
card is replaced.
|
|
For example:
|
|
.Bd -literal
|
|
ifconfig_ed0_ipv6="inet6 fe80::1 prefixlen 64"
|
|
.Ed
|
|
.It Va ipv6_prefix_ Ns Aq Ar interface
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If one or more prefixes are defined in
|
|
.Va ipv6_prefix_ Ns Aq Ar interface
|
|
addresses based on each prefix and the EUI-64 interface index will be
|
|
configured on that interface.
|
|
Note that this variable will be ignored when
|
|
.Va ifconfig_ Ns Ao Ar interface Ac Ns _ipv6
|
|
is empty.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
For example, the following configuration
|
|
.Bd -literal
|
|
ipv6_prefix_ed0="2001:db8:1:0 2001:db8:2:0"
|
|
.Ed
|
|
.Pp
|
|
is equivalent to the following:
|
|
.Bd -literal
|
|
ifconfig_ed0_alias0="inet6 2001:db8:1:: eui64 prefixlen 64"
|
|
ifconfig_ed0_alias1="inet6 2001:db8:1:: prefixlen 64 anycast"
|
|
ifconfig_ed0_alias2="inet6 2001:db8:2:: eui64 prefixlen 64"
|
|
ifconfig_ed0_alias3="inet6 2001:db8:2:: prefixlen 64 anycast"
|
|
.Ed
|
|
.Pp
|
|
These Subnet-Router anycast addresses will be added only when
|
|
.Va ipv6_gateway_enable
|
|
is YES.
|
|
.It Va ipv6_default_interface
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If not set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO ,
|
|
this is the default output interface for scoped addresses.
|
|
This works only with ipv6_gateway_enable="NO".
|
|
.It Va ip6addrctl_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
This variable is to enable configuring default address selection policy table
|
|
.Pq RFC 3484 .
|
|
The table can be specified in another variable
|
|
.Va ip6addrctl_policy .
|
|
For
|
|
.Va ip6addrctl_policy
|
|
the following keywords can be specified:
|
|
.Dq Li ipv4_prefer ,
|
|
.Dq Li ipv6_prefer ,
|
|
or
|
|
.Dq Li AUTO .
|
|
.Pp
|
|
If
|
|
.Dq Li ipv4_prefer
|
|
or
|
|
.Dq Li ipv6_prefer
|
|
is specified,
|
|
.Xr ip6addrctl 8
|
|
installs a pre-defined policy table described in Section 2.1
|
|
.Pq IPv6-preferred
|
|
or 10.3
|
|
.Pq IPv4-preferred
|
|
of RFC 3484.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
If
|
|
.Dq Li AUTO
|
|
is specified, it attempts to read a file
|
|
.Pa /etc/ip6addrctl.conf
|
|
first.
|
|
If this file is found,
|
|
.Xr ip6addrctl 8
|
|
reads and installs it.
|
|
If not found, a policy is automatically set
|
|
according to
|
|
.Va ipv6_activate_all_interfaces
|
|
variable; if the variable is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
the IPv6-preferred one is used.
|
|
Otherwise IPv4-preferred.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The default value of
|
|
.Va ip6addrctl_enable
|
|
and
|
|
.Va ip6addrctl_policy
|
|
are
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
and
|
|
.Dq Li AUTO ,
|
|
respectively.
|
|
.It Va cloned_interfaces
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Set to the list of clonable network interfaces to create on this host.
|
|
Further cloning arguments may be passed to the
|
|
.Xr ifconfig 8
|
|
.Cm create
|
|
command for each interface by setting the
|
|
.Va create_args_ Ns Aq Ar interface
|
|
variable.
|
|
Entries in
|
|
.Va cloned_interfaces
|
|
are automatically appended to
|
|
.Va network_interfaces
|
|
for configuration.
|
|
.It Va fec_interfaces
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Set to the list of
|
|
.Xr ng_fec 4
|
|
Fast EtherChannel interfaces to configure on this host.
|
|
A
|
|
.Va fecconfig_ Ns Aq Ar interface
|
|
variable is assumed to exist for each value of
|
|
.Ar interface .
|
|
The value of this variable is used to configure link aggregated interfaces
|
|
according to the syntax of the
|
|
.Cm NGM_FEC_ADD_IFACE
|
|
to
|
|
.Xr ngctl 8
|
|
msg.
|
|
Additionally, this option ensures that each listed interface is created
|
|
via the
|
|
.Cm mkpeer
|
|
command to
|
|
.Xr ngctl 8
|
|
before attempting to configure it.
|
|
For example:
|
|
.Bd -literal
|
|
fec_interfaces="fec0"
|
|
fecconfig_fec0="em0 em1"
|
|
ifconfig_fec0="DHCP"
|
|
.Ed
|
|
.It Va gif_interfaces
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Set to the list of
|
|
.Xr gif 4
|
|
tunnel interfaces to configure on this host.
|
|
A
|
|
.Va gifconfig_ Ns Aq Ar interface
|
|
variable is assumed to exist for each value of
|
|
.Ar interface .
|
|
The value of this variable is used to configure the link layer of the
|
|
tunnel according to the syntax of the
|
|
.Cm tunnel
|
|
option to
|
|
.Xr ifconfig 8 .
|
|
Additionally, this option ensures that each listed interface is created
|
|
via the
|
|
.Cm create
|
|
option to
|
|
.Xr ifconfig 8
|
|
before attempting to configure it.
|
|
.It Va sppp_interfaces
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Set to the list of
|
|
.Xr sppp 4
|
|
interfaces to configure on this host.
|
|
A
|
|
.Va spppconfig_ Ns Aq Ar interface
|
|
variable is assumed to exist for each value of
|
|
.Ar interface .
|
|
Each interface should also be configured by a general
|
|
.Va ifconfig_ Ns Aq Ar interface
|
|
setting.
|
|
Refer to
|
|
.Xr spppcontrol 8
|
|
for more information about available options.
|
|
.It Va ppp_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the
|
|
.Xr ppp 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va ppp_profile
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
The name of the profile to use from
|
|
.Pa /etc/ppp/ppp.conf .
|
|
Also used for per-profile overrides of
|
|
.Va ppp_mode
|
|
and
|
|
.Va ppp_nat ,
|
|
and
|
|
.Va ppp_ Ns Ao Ar profile Ac Ns _unit .
|
|
When the profile name contains any of the characters
|
|
.Dq Li .-/+
|
|
they are translated to
|
|
.Dq Li _
|
|
for the proposes of the override variable names.
|
|
.It Va ppp_mode
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Mode in which to run the
|
|
.Xr ppp 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va ppp_ Ns Ao Ar profile Ac Ns _mode
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Overrides the global
|
|
.Va ppp_mode
|
|
for
|
|
.Ar profile .
|
|
Accepted modes are
|
|
.Dq Li auto ,
|
|
.Dq Li ddial ,
|
|
.Dq Li direct
|
|
and
|
|
.Dq Li dedicated .
|
|
See the manual for a full description.
|
|
.It Va ppp_nat
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
enables network address translation.
|
|
Used in conjunction with
|
|
.Va gateway_enable
|
|
allows hosts on private network addresses access to the Internet using
|
|
this host as a network address translating router.
|
|
.It Va ppp_ Ns Ao Ar profile Ac Ns _nat
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Overrides the global
|
|
.Va ppp_nat
|
|
for
|
|
.Ar profile .
|
|
.It Va ppp_ Ns Ao Ar profile Ac Ns _unit
|
|
.Pq Vt int
|
|
Set the unit number to be used for this profile.
|
|
See the manual description of
|
|
.Fl unit Ns Ar N
|
|
for details.
|
|
.It Va ppp_user
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
The name of the user under which
|
|
.Xr ppp 8
|
|
should be started.
|
|
By
|
|
default,
|
|
.Xr ppp 8
|
|
is started as
|
|
.Dq Li root .
|
|
.It Va rc_conf_files
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
This option is used to specify a list of files that will override
|
|
the settings in
|
|
.Pa /etc/defaults/rc.conf .
|
|
The files will be read in the order in which they are specified and should
|
|
include the full path to the file.
|
|
By default, the files specified are
|
|
.Pa /etc/rc.conf
|
|
and
|
|
.Pa /etc/rc.conf.local
|
|
.It Va zfs_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
.Pa /etc/rc.d/zfs
|
|
will attempt to automatically mount ZFS file systems and initialize ZFS volumes
|
|
(ZVOLs).
|
|
.It Va gptboot_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
.Pa /etc/rc.d/gptboot
|
|
will log if the system successfully (or not) booted from a GPT partition,
|
|
which had the
|
|
.Ar bootonce
|
|
attribute set using
|
|
.Xr gpart 8
|
|
utility.
|
|
.It Va gbde_autoattach_all
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
.Pa /etc/rc.d/gbde
|
|
will attempt to automatically initialize your .bde devices in
|
|
.Pa /etc/fstab .
|
|
.It Va gbde_devices
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
List the devices that the script should try to attach,
|
|
or
|
|
.Dq Li AUTO .
|
|
.It Va gbde_lockdir
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
The directory where the
|
|
.Xr gbde 4
|
|
lockfiles are located.
|
|
The default lockfile directory is
|
|
.Pa /etc .
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The lockfile for each individual
|
|
.Xr gbde 4
|
|
device can be overridden by setting the variable
|
|
.Va gbde_lock_ Ns Aq Ar device ,
|
|
where
|
|
.Ar device
|
|
is the encrypted device without the
|
|
.Dq Pa /dev/
|
|
and
|
|
.Dq Pa .bde
|
|
parts.
|
|
.It Va gbde_attach_attempts
|
|
.Pq Vt int
|
|
Number of times to attempt attaching to a
|
|
.Xr gbde 4
|
|
device, i.e., how many times the user is asked for the pass-phrase.
|
|
Default is 3.
|
|
.It Va geli_devices
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
List of devices to automatically attach on boot.
|
|
Note that .eli devices from
|
|
.Pa /etc/fstab
|
|
are automatically appended to this list.
|
|
.It Va geli_tries
|
|
.Pq Vt int
|
|
Number of times user is asked for the pass-phrase.
|
|
If empty, it will be taken from
|
|
.Va kern.geom.eli.tries
|
|
sysctl variable.
|
|
.It Va geli_default_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Default flags to use by
|
|
.Xr geli 8
|
|
when configuring disk encryption.
|
|
Flags can be configured for every device separately by defining
|
|
.Va geli_ Ns Ao Ar device Ac Ns Va _flags
|
|
variable.
|
|
.It Va geli_autodetach
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Specifies if GELI devices should be marked for detach on last close after
|
|
file systems are mounted.
|
|
Default is
|
|
.Dq Li YES .
|
|
This can be changed for every device separately by defining
|
|
.Va geli_ Ns Ao Ar device Ac Ns Va _autodetach
|
|
variable.
|
|
.It Va geli_swap_flags
|
|
Options passed to the
|
|
.Xr geli 8
|
|
utility when encrypted GEOM providers for swap partitions are created.
|
|
The default is
|
|
.Dq Li "-e aes -l 256 -s 4096 -d" .
|
|
.It Va root_rw_mount
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
by default.
|
|
After the file systems are checked at boot time, the root file system
|
|
is remounted as read-write if this is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES .
|
|
Diskless systems that mount their root file system from a read-only remote
|
|
NFS share should set this to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
in their
|
|
.Pa rc.conf .
|
|
.It Va fsck_y_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
.Xr fsck 8
|
|
will be run with the
|
|
.Fl y
|
|
flag if the initial preen
|
|
of the file systems fails.
|
|
.It Va background_fsck
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
the system will attempt to run
|
|
.Xr fsck 8
|
|
in the background where possible.
|
|
.It Va background_fsck_delay
|
|
.Pq Vt int
|
|
The amount of time in seconds to sleep before starting a background
|
|
.Xr fsck 8 .
|
|
It defaults to sixty seconds to allow large applications such as
|
|
the X server to start before disk I/O bandwidth is monopolized by
|
|
.Xr fsck 8 .
|
|
If set to a negative number, the background file system check will be
|
|
delayed indefinitely to allow the administrator to run it at a more
|
|
convenient time.
|
|
For example it may be run from
|
|
.Xr cron 8
|
|
by adding a line like
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Dl "0 4 * * * root /etc/rc.d/bgfsck forcestart"
|
|
.Pp
|
|
to
|
|
.Pa /etc/crontab .
|
|
.It Va netfs_types
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
List of file system types that are network-based.
|
|
This list should generally not be modified by end users.
|
|
Use
|
|
.Va extra_netfs_types
|
|
instead.
|
|
.It Va extra_netfs_types
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If set to something other than
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
(the default),
|
|
this variable extends the list of file system types
|
|
for which automatic mounting at startup by
|
|
.Xr rc 8
|
|
should be delayed until the network is initialized.
|
|
It should contain
|
|
a whitespace-separated list of network file system descriptor pairs,
|
|
each consisting of a file system type as passed to
|
|
.Xr mount 8
|
|
and a human-readable, one-word description,
|
|
joined with a colon
|
|
.Pq Ql \&: .
|
|
Extending the default list in this way is only necessary
|
|
when third party file system types are used.
|
|
.It Va syslogd_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the
|
|
.Xr syslogd 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va syslogd_program
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Path to
|
|
.Xr syslogd 8
|
|
(default
|
|
.Pa /usr/sbin/syslogd ) .
|
|
.It Va syslogd_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va syslogd_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to
|
|
.Xr syslogd 8 .
|
|
.It Va inetd_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the
|
|
.Xr inetd 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va inetd_program
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Path to
|
|
.Xr inetd 8
|
|
(default
|
|
.Pa /usr/sbin/inetd ) .
|
|
.It Va inetd_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va inetd_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to
|
|
.Xr inetd 8 .
|
|
.It Va hastd_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the
|
|
.Xr hastd 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va hastd_program
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Path to
|
|
.Xr hastd 8
|
|
(default
|
|
.Pa /sbin/hastd ) .
|
|
.It Va hastd_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va hastd_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to
|
|
.Xr hastd 8 .
|
|
.It Va named_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the
|
|
.Xr named 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va named_program
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Path to
|
|
.Xr named 8
|
|
(default
|
|
.Pa /usr/sbin/named ) .
|
|
.It Va named_conf
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Path to
|
|
.Xr named 8
|
|
configuration file, (default
|
|
.Pa /etc/namedb/named.conf ) .
|
|
.It Va named_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va named_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to
|
|
.Xr named 8 .
|
|
.It Va named_uid
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
The user that the
|
|
.Xr named 8
|
|
process should be run as.
|
|
.It Va named_chrootdir
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
The root directory for a name server run in a
|
|
.Xr chroot 8
|
|
environment (default
|
|
.Pa /var/named ) .
|
|
If left empty
|
|
.Xr named 8
|
|
will not be run in a
|
|
.Xr chroot 8
|
|
environment.
|
|
.It Va named_chroot_autoupdate
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
to disable automatic update of the
|
|
.Xr chroot 8
|
|
environment.
|
|
.It Va named_symlink_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
to disable symlinking of
|
|
daemon's PID file
|
|
into the
|
|
.Xr chroot 8
|
|
environment.
|
|
.It Va named_wait
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to have
|
|
.Pa /etc/rc.d/named
|
|
loop until working name service is established.
|
|
.It Va named_wait_host
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Name of host to lookup for the named_wait option.
|
|
(Default localhost)
|
|
.It Va named_auto_forward
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to enable automatic creation of a forwarder
|
|
configuration file derived from
|
|
.Pa /etc/resolv.conf .
|
|
.It Va named_auto_forward_only
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to change the default forwarder configuration from
|
|
.Dq forward first
|
|
to
|
|
.Dq forward only .
|
|
.It Va kerberos5_server_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to start a Kerberos 5 authentication server
|
|
at boot time.
|
|
.It Va kerberos5_server
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va kerberos5_server_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
this is the path to Kerberos 5 Authentication Server.
|
|
.It Va kerberos5_server_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Empty by default.
|
|
This variable contains additional flags to be passed to the Kerberos 5
|
|
authentication server.
|
|
.It Va kadmind5_server_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to start
|
|
.Xr kadmind 8 ,
|
|
the Kerberos 5 Administration Daemon; set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
on a slave server.
|
|
.It Va kadmind5_server
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va kadmind5_server_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
this is the path to Kerberos 5 Administration Daemon.
|
|
.It Va kpasswdd_server_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to start
|
|
.Xr kpasswdd 8 ,
|
|
the Kerberos 5 Password-Changing Daemon; set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
on a slave server.
|
|
.It Va kpasswdd_server
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va kpasswdd_server_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
this is the path to Kerberos 5 Password-Changing Daemon.
|
|
.It Va kfd_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to start
|
|
.Xr kfd 8 ,
|
|
the Kerberos 5 ticket forwarding daemon, at the boot time.
|
|
.It Va kfd_program
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Path to
|
|
.Xr kfd 8
|
|
(default
|
|
.Pa /usr/libexec/kfd ) .
|
|
.It Va rwhod_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the
|
|
.Xr rwhod 8
|
|
daemon at boot time.
|
|
.It Va rwhod_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va rwhod_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to it.
|
|
.It Va amd_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the
|
|
.Xr amd 8
|
|
daemon at boot time.
|
|
.It Va amd_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va amd_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to it.
|
|
See the
|
|
.Xr amd 8
|
|
manpage for more information.
|
|
.It Va amd_map_program
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If set,
|
|
the specified program is run to get the list of
|
|
.Xr amd 8
|
|
maps.
|
|
For example, if the
|
|
.Xr amd 8
|
|
maps are stored in NIS, one can set this to
|
|
run
|
|
.Xr ypcat 1
|
|
to get a list of
|
|
.Xr amd 8
|
|
maps from the
|
|
.Pa amd.master
|
|
NIS map.
|
|
.It Va update_motd
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
.Pa /etc/motd
|
|
will be updated at boot time to reflect the kernel release
|
|
being run.
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO ,
|
|
.Pa /etc/motd
|
|
will not be updated.
|
|
.It Va nfs_client_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the NFS client daemons at boot time.
|
|
.It Va nfs_access_cache
|
|
.Pq Vt int
|
|
If
|
|
.Va nfs_client_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
this can be set to
|
|
.Dq Li 0
|
|
to disable NFS ACCESS RPC caching, or to the number of seconds for which
|
|
NFS ACCESS
|
|
results should be cached.
|
|
A value of 2-10 seconds will substantially reduce network
|
|
traffic for many NFS operations.
|
|
.It Va nfs_server_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the NFS server daemons at boot time.
|
|
.It Va nfs_server_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va nfs_server_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr nfsd 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va nfsv4_server_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If
|
|
.Va nfs_server_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
and
|
|
.Va nfsv4_server_enable
|
|
are set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
enable the server for NFSv4 as well as NFSv2 and NFSv3.
|
|
.It Va nfsuserd_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If
|
|
.Va nfsuserd_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the nfsuserd daemon, which is needed for NFSv4 in order
|
|
to map between user/group names vs uid/gid numbers.
|
|
If
|
|
.Va nfsv4_server_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
this will be forced enabled.
|
|
.It Va nfsuserd_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va nfsuserd_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr nfsuserd 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va nfscbd_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If
|
|
.Va nfscbd_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the nfscbd daemon, which enables callbacks/delegations for the NFSv4 client.
|
|
.It Va nfscbd_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va nfscbd_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr nfscbd 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va oldnfs_server_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If
|
|
.Va oldnfs_server_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
force the NFS server daemons to run the old NFS server code
|
|
that does not support NFSv4.
|
|
.It Va mountd_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
and no
|
|
.Va nfs_server_enable
|
|
is set, start
|
|
.Xr mountd 8 ,
|
|
but not
|
|
.Xr nfsd 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
It is commonly needed to run CFS without real NFS used.
|
|
.It Va mountd_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va mountd_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr mountd 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va weak_mountd_authentication
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
allow services like PCNFSD to make non-privileged mount
|
|
requests.
|
|
.It Va nfs_reserved_port_only
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
provide NFS services only on a secure port.
|
|
.It Va nfs_bufpackets
|
|
.Pq Vt int
|
|
If set to a number, indicates the number of packets worth of
|
|
socket buffer space to reserve on an NFS client.
|
|
The kernel default is typically 4.
|
|
Using a higher number may be
|
|
useful on gigabit networks to improve performance.
|
|
The minimum value is
|
|
2 and the maximum is 64.
|
|
.It Va rpc_lockd_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
and also an NFS server or client, run
|
|
.Xr rpc.lockd 8
|
|
at boot time.
|
|
.It Va rpc_lockd_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va rpc_lockd_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr rpc.lockd 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va rpc_statd_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
and also an NFS server or client, run
|
|
.Xr rpc.statd 8
|
|
at boot time.
|
|
.It Va rpc_statd_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va rpc_statd_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr rpc.statd 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va rpcbind_program
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Path to
|
|
.Xr rpcbind 8
|
|
(default
|
|
.Pa /usr/sbin/rpcbind ) .
|
|
.It Va rpcbind_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the
|
|
.Xr rpcbind 8
|
|
service at boot time.
|
|
.It Va rpcbind_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va rpcbind_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr rpcbind 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va keyserv_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the
|
|
.Xr keyserv 8
|
|
daemon on boot for running Secure RPC.
|
|
.It Va keyserv_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va keyserv_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to
|
|
.Xr keyserv 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va pppoed_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the
|
|
.Xr pppoed 8
|
|
daemon at boot time to provide PPP over Ethernet services.
|
|
.It Va pppoed_ Ns Aq Ar provider
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
.Xr pppoed 8
|
|
listens to requests to this
|
|
.Ar provider
|
|
and ultimately runs
|
|
.Xr ppp 8
|
|
with a
|
|
.Ar system
|
|
argument of the same name.
|
|
.It Va pppoed_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Additional flags to pass to
|
|
.Xr pppoed 8 .
|
|
.It Va pppoed_interface
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
The network interface to run
|
|
.Xr pppoed 8
|
|
on.
|
|
This is mandatory when
|
|
.Va pppoed_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES .
|
|
.It Va timed_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the
|
|
.Xr timed 8
|
|
service at boot time.
|
|
This command is intended for networks of
|
|
machines where a consistent
|
|
.Dq "network time"
|
|
for all hosts must be established.
|
|
This is often useful in large NFS
|
|
environments where time stamps on files are expected to be consistent
|
|
network-wide.
|
|
.It Va timed_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va timed_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr timed 8
|
|
service.
|
|
.It Va ntpdate_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run
|
|
.Xr ntpdate 8
|
|
at system startup.
|
|
This command is intended to
|
|
synchronize the system clock only
|
|
.Em once
|
|
from some standard reference.
|
|
An option to set this up initially
|
|
(from a list of known servers) is also provided by the
|
|
.Xr sysinstall 8
|
|
program when the system is first installed.
|
|
.It Va ntpdate_config
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Configuration file for
|
|
.Xr ntpdate 8 .
|
|
Default
|
|
.Pa /etc/ntp.conf .
|
|
.It Va ntpdate_hosts
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
A whitespace-separated list of NTP servers to synchronize with at startup.
|
|
The default is to use the servers listed in
|
|
.Va ntpdate_config ,
|
|
if that file exists.
|
|
.It Va ntpdate_program
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Path to
|
|
.Xr ntpdate 8
|
|
(default
|
|
.Pa /usr/sbin/ntpdate ) .
|
|
.It Va ntpdate_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va ntpdate_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr ntpdate 8
|
|
command (typically a hostname).
|
|
.It Va ntpd_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the
|
|
.Xr ntpd 8
|
|
command at boot time.
|
|
.It Va ntpd_program
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Path to
|
|
.Xr ntpd 8
|
|
(default
|
|
.Pa /usr/sbin/ntpd ) .
|
|
.It Va ntpd_config
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Path to
|
|
.Xr ntpd 8
|
|
configuration file.
|
|
Default
|
|
.Pa /etc/ntp.conf .
|
|
.It Va ntpd_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va ntpd_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr ntpd 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va ntpd_sync_on_start
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
.Xr ntpd 8
|
|
is run with the
|
|
.Fl g
|
|
flag, which syncs the system's clock on startup.
|
|
See
|
|
.Xr ntpd 8
|
|
for more information regarding the
|
|
.Fl g
|
|
option.
|
|
This is a preferred alternative to using
|
|
.Xr ntpdate 8
|
|
or specifying the
|
|
.Va ntpdate_enable
|
|
variable.
|
|
.It Va nis_client_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the
|
|
.Xr ypbind 8
|
|
service at system boot time.
|
|
.It Va nis_client_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va nis_client_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr ypbind 8
|
|
service.
|
|
.It Va nis_ypset_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the
|
|
.Xr ypset 8
|
|
daemon at system boot time.
|
|
.It Va nis_ypset_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va nis_ypset_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr ypset 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va nis_server_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the
|
|
.Xr ypserv 8
|
|
daemon at system boot time.
|
|
.It Va nis_server_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va nis_server_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr ypserv 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va nis_ypxfrd_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the
|
|
.Xr rpc.ypxfrd 8
|
|
daemon at system boot time.
|
|
.It Va nis_ypxfrd_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va nis_ypxfrd_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr rpc.ypxfrd 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va nis_yppasswdd_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the
|
|
.Xr rpc.yppasswdd 8
|
|
daemon at system boot time.
|
|
.It Va nis_yppasswdd_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va nis_yppasswdd_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr rpc.yppasswdd 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va rpc_ypupdated_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the
|
|
.Nm rpc.ypupdated
|
|
daemon at system boot time.
|
|
.It Va bsnmpd_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the
|
|
.Xr bsnmpd 1
|
|
daemon at system boot time.
|
|
Be sure to understand the security implications of running SNMP daemon
|
|
on your host.
|
|
.It Va bsnmpd_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va bsnmpd_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr bsnmpd 1
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va defaultrouter
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If not set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO ,
|
|
create a default route to this host name or IP address
|
|
(use an IP address if this router is also required to get to the
|
|
name server!).
|
|
.It Va ipv6_defaultrouter
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
The IPv6 equivalent of
|
|
.Va defaultrouter .
|
|
.It Va static_arp_pairs
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Set to the list of static ARP pairs that are to be added at system
|
|
boot time.
|
|
For each whitespace separated
|
|
.Ar element
|
|
in the value, a
|
|
.Va static_arp_ Ns Aq Ar element
|
|
variable is assumed to exist whose contents will later be passed to a
|
|
.Dq Nm arp Cm -S
|
|
operation.
|
|
For example
|
|
.Bd -literal
|
|
static_arp_pairs="gw"
|
|
static_arp_gw="192.168.1.1 00:01:02:03:04:05"
|
|
.Ed
|
|
.It Va static_ndp_pairs
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Set to the list of static NDP pairs that are to be added at system
|
|
boot time.
|
|
For each whitespace separated
|
|
.Ar element
|
|
in the value, a
|
|
.Va static_ndp_ Ns Aq Ar element
|
|
variable is assumed to exist whose contents will later be passed to a
|
|
.Dq Nm ndp Cm -s
|
|
operation.
|
|
For example
|
|
.Bd -literal
|
|
static_ndp_pairs="gw"
|
|
static_ndp_gw="2001:db8:3::1 00:01:02:03:04:05"
|
|
.Ed
|
|
.It Va static_routes
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Set to the list of static routes that are to be added at system
|
|
boot time.
|
|
If not set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
then for each whitespace separated
|
|
.Ar element
|
|
in the value, a
|
|
.Va route_ Ns Aq Ar element
|
|
variable is assumed to exist
|
|
whose contents will later be passed to a
|
|
.Dq Nm route Cm add
|
|
operation.
|
|
For example:
|
|
.Bd -literal
|
|
static_routes="mcast gif0local"
|
|
route_mcast="-net 224.0.0.0/4 -iface gif0"
|
|
route_gif0local="-host 169.254.1.1 -iface lo0"
|
|
.Ed
|
|
.It Va ipv6_static_routes
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
The IPv6 equivalent of
|
|
.Va static_routes .
|
|
If not set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
then for each whitespace separated
|
|
.Ar element
|
|
in the value, a
|
|
.Va ipv6_route_ Ns Aq Ar element
|
|
variable is assumed to exist
|
|
whose contents will later be passed to a
|
|
.Dq Nm route Cm add Fl inet6
|
|
operation.
|
|
.It Va natm_static_routes
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
The
|
|
.Xr natmip 4
|
|
equivalent of
|
|
.Va static_routes .
|
|
If not empty then for each whitespace separated
|
|
.Ar element
|
|
in the value, a
|
|
.Va route_ Ns Aq Ar element
|
|
variable is assumed to exist whose contents will later be passed to a
|
|
.Dq Nm atmconfig Cm natm Cm add
|
|
operation.
|
|
.It Va gateway_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
configure host to act as an IP router, e.g.\& to forward packets
|
|
between interfaces.
|
|
.It Va ipv6_gateway_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
The IPv6 equivalent of
|
|
.Va gateway_enable .
|
|
.It Va routed_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run a routing daemon of some sort, based on the
|
|
settings of
|
|
.Va routed_program
|
|
and
|
|
.Va routed_flags .
|
|
.It Va route6d_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
The IPv6 equivalent of
|
|
.Va routed_enable .
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run a routing daemon of some sort, based on the
|
|
settings of
|
|
.Va route6d_program
|
|
and
|
|
.Va route6d_flags .
|
|
.It Va routed_program
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va routed_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
this is the name of the routing daemon to use.
|
|
.It Va route6d_program
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
The IPv6 equivalent of
|
|
.Va routed_program .
|
|
.It Va routed_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va routed_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the routing daemon.
|
|
.It Va route6d_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
The IPv6 equivalent of
|
|
.Va routed_flags .
|
|
.It Va mrouted_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the multicast routing daemon,
|
|
.Xr mrouted 8 .
|
|
.It Va mroute6d_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
The IPv6 equivalent of
|
|
.Va mrouted_enable .
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the IPv6 multicast routing daemon.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Note that multicast routing daemons are no longer included in the
|
|
.Fx
|
|
base system, however, both
|
|
.Xr mrouted 8
|
|
and
|
|
.Xr pim6dd 8
|
|
may be installed from the
|
|
.Fx
|
|
Ports Collection.
|
|
.It Va mrouted_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va mrouted_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr mrouted 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va mroute6d_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
The IPv6 equivalent of
|
|
.Va mrouted_flags .
|
|
If
|
|
.Va mroute6d_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags passed to the IPv6 multicast routing daemon.
|
|
.It Va mroute6d_program
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va mroute6d_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
this is the path to the IPv6 multicast routing daemon.
|
|
.It Va rtadvd_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the
|
|
.Xr rtadvd 8
|
|
daemon at boot time.
|
|
The
|
|
.Xr rtadvd 8
|
|
utility sends ICMPv6 Router Advertisement messages to
|
|
the interfaces specified in
|
|
.Va rtadvd_interfaces .
|
|
This should only be enabled with great care.
|
|
You may want to fine-tune
|
|
.Xr rtadvd.conf 5 .
|
|
.It Va rtadvd_interfaces
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va rtadvd_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
this is the list of interfaces to use.
|
|
.It Va ipxgateway_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
enable the routing of IPX traffic.
|
|
.It Va ipxrouted_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the
|
|
.Xr IPXrouted 8
|
|
daemon at system boot time.
|
|
.It Va ipxrouted_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va ipxrouted_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr IPXrouted 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va arpproxy_all
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
enable global proxy ARP.
|
|
.It Va forward_sourceroute
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
and
|
|
.Va gateway_enable
|
|
is also set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
source-routed packets are forwarded.
|
|
.It Va accept_sourceroute
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
the system will accept source-routed packets directed at it.
|
|
.It Va rarpd_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the
|
|
.Xr rarpd 8
|
|
daemon at system boot time.
|
|
.It Va rarpd_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va rarpd_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr rarpd 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va bootparamd_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the
|
|
.Xr bootparamd 8
|
|
daemon at system boot time.
|
|
.It Va bootparamd_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va bootparamd_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr bootparamd 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va stf_interface_ipv4addr
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If not set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO ,
|
|
this is the local IPv4 address for 6to4 (IPv6 over IPv4 tunneling
|
|
interface).
|
|
Specify this entry to enable the 6to4 interface.
|
|
.It Va stf_interface_ipv4plen
|
|
.Pq Vt int
|
|
Prefix length for 6to4 IPv4 addresses, to limit peer address range.
|
|
An effective value is 0-31.
|
|
.It Va stf_interface_ipv6_ifid
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
IPv6 interface ID for
|
|
.Xr stf 4 .
|
|
This can be set to
|
|
.Dq Li AUTO .
|
|
.It Va stf_interface_ipv6_slaid
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
IPv6 Site Level Aggregator for
|
|
.Xr stf 4 .
|
|
.It Va ipv6_faith_prefix
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If not set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO ,
|
|
this is the faith prefix to enable a FAITH IPv6-to-IPv4 TCP
|
|
translator.
|
|
You also need
|
|
.Xr faithd 8
|
|
setup.
|
|
.It Va ipv6_ipv4mapping
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
this enables IPv4 mapped IPv6 address communication (like
|
|
.Li ::ffff:a.b.c.d ) .
|
|
.It Va rtsold_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to enable the
|
|
.Xr rtsold 8
|
|
daemon to send ICMPv6 Router Solicitation messages.
|
|
.It Va rtsold_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va rtsold_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to
|
|
.Xr rtsold 8 .
|
|
.It Va rtsol_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
For interfaces configured with the
|
|
.Dq Li inet6 accept_rtadv
|
|
keyword, these are the flags to pass to
|
|
.Xr rtsol 8 .
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Note that
|
|
.Va rtsold_enable
|
|
is mutually exclusive to
|
|
.Va rtsol_flags ;
|
|
.Va rtsold_enable
|
|
takes precedence.
|
|
.It Va atm_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to enable the configuration of ATM interfaces at system boot time.
|
|
For all of the ATM variables described below, please refer to the
|
|
.Xr atm 8
|
|
manual page for further details on the available command parameters.
|
|
Also refer to the files in
|
|
.Pa /usr/share/examples/atm
|
|
for more detailed configuration information.
|
|
.It Va atm_load
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
This is a list of physical ATM interface drivers to load.
|
|
Typical values are
|
|
.Dq Li hfa_pci
|
|
and/or
|
|
.Dq Li hea_pci .
|
|
.It Va atm_netif_ Ns Aq Ar intf
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
For the ATM physical interface
|
|
.Ar intf ,
|
|
this variable defines the name prefix and count for the ATM network
|
|
interfaces to be created.
|
|
The value will be passed as the parameters of an
|
|
.Dq Nm atm Cm "set netif" Ar intf
|
|
command.
|
|
.It Va atm_sigmgr_ Ns Aq Ar intf
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
For the ATM physical interface
|
|
.Ar intf ,
|
|
this variable defines the ATM signalling manager to be used.
|
|
The value will be passed as the parameters of an
|
|
.Dq Nm atm Cm attach Ar intf
|
|
command.
|
|
.It Va atm_prefix_ Ns Aq Ar intf
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
For the ATM physical interface
|
|
.Ar intf ,
|
|
this variable defines the NSAP prefix for interfaces using a UNI signalling
|
|
manager.
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li ILMI ,
|
|
the prefix will automatically be set via the
|
|
.Xr ilmid 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
Otherwise, the value will be passed as the parameters of an
|
|
.Dq Nm atm Cm "set prefix" Ar intf
|
|
command.
|
|
.It Va atm_macaddr_ Ns Aq Ar intf
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
For the ATM physical interface
|
|
.Ar intf ,
|
|
this variable defines the MAC address for interfaces using a UNI signalling
|
|
manager.
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO ,
|
|
the hardware MAC address contained in the ATM interface card will be used.
|
|
Otherwise, the value will be passed as the parameters of an
|
|
.Dq Nm atm Cm "set mac" Ar intf
|
|
command.
|
|
.It Va atm_arpserver_ Ns Aq Ar netif
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
For the ATM network interface
|
|
.Ar netif ,
|
|
this variable defines the ATM address for a host which is to provide ATMARP
|
|
service.
|
|
This variable is only applicable to interfaces using a UNI signalling
|
|
manager.
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li local ,
|
|
this host will become an ATMARP server.
|
|
The value will be passed as the parameters of an
|
|
.Dq Nm atm Cm "set arpserver" Ar netif
|
|
command.
|
|
.It Va atm_scsparp_ Ns Aq Ar netif
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
SCSP/ATMARP service for the network interface
|
|
.Ar netif
|
|
will be initiated using the
|
|
.Xr scspd 8
|
|
and
|
|
.Xr atmarpd 8
|
|
daemons.
|
|
This variable is only applicable if
|
|
.Va atm_arpserver_ Ns Aq Ar netif
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li local .
|
|
.It Va atm_pvcs
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Set to the list of ATM PVCs to be added at system
|
|
boot time.
|
|
For each whitespace separated
|
|
.Ar element
|
|
in the value, an
|
|
.Va atm_pvc_ Ns Aq Ar element
|
|
variable is assumed to exist.
|
|
The value of each of these variables
|
|
will be passed as the parameters of an
|
|
.Dq Nm atm Cm "add pvc"
|
|
command.
|
|
.It Va atm_arps
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Set to the list of permanent ATM ARP entries to be added
|
|
at system boot time.
|
|
For each whitespace separated
|
|
.Ar element
|
|
in the value, an
|
|
.Va atm_arp_ Ns Aq Ar element
|
|
variable is assumed to exist.
|
|
The value of each of these variables
|
|
will be passed as the parameters of an
|
|
.Dq Nm atm Cm "add arp"
|
|
command.
|
|
.It Va natm_interfaces
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Set to the list of
|
|
.Xr natm 4
|
|
interfaces that will also be used for HARP through
|
|
.Xr harp 4 .
|
|
If this list is not empty all interfaces in the list will be brought up
|
|
with
|
|
.Xr ifconfig 8
|
|
and
|
|
.Xr harp 4
|
|
will be loaded.
|
|
For this to work the interface drivers must be either compiled into the
|
|
kernel or must reside on the root partition.
|
|
.It Va keybell
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
The keyboard bell sound.
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li normal ,
|
|
.Dq Li visual ,
|
|
.Dq Li off ,
|
|
or
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
if the default behavior is desired.
|
|
For details, refer to the
|
|
.Xr kbdcontrol 1
|
|
manpage.
|
|
.It Va keyboard
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If set to a non-null string, the virtual console's keyboard input is
|
|
set to this device.
|
|
.It Va keymap
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO ,
|
|
no keymap is installed, otherwise the value is used to install
|
|
the keymap file in
|
|
.Pa /usr/share/syscons/keymaps/ Ns Ao Ar value Ac Ns Pa .kbd .
|
|
.It Va keyrate
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
The keyboard repeat speed.
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li slow ,
|
|
.Dq Li normal ,
|
|
.Dq Li fast ,
|
|
or
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
if the default behavior is desired.
|
|
.It Va keychange
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If not set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO ,
|
|
attempt to program the function keys with the value.
|
|
The value should
|
|
be a single string of the form:
|
|
.Dq Ar funkey_number new_value Op Ar funkey_number new_value ... .
|
|
.It Va cursor
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Can be set to the value of
|
|
.Dq Li normal ,
|
|
.Dq Li blink ,
|
|
.Dq Li destructive ,
|
|
or
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
to set the cursor behavior explicitly or choose the default behavior.
|
|
.It Va scrnmap
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO ,
|
|
no screen map is installed, otherwise the value is used to install
|
|
the screen map file in
|
|
.Pa /usr/share/syscons/scrnmaps/ Ns Aq Ar value .
|
|
.It Va font8x16
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO ,
|
|
the default 8x16 font value is used for screen size requests, otherwise
|
|
the value in
|
|
.Pa /usr/share/syscons/fonts/ Ns Aq Ar value
|
|
is used.
|
|
.It Va font8x14
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO ,
|
|
the default 8x14 font value is used for screen size requests, otherwise
|
|
the value in
|
|
.Pa /usr/share/syscons/fonts/ Ns Aq Ar value
|
|
is used.
|
|
.It Va font8x8
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO ,
|
|
the default 8x8 font value is used for screen size requests, otherwise
|
|
the value in
|
|
.Pa /usr/share/syscons/fonts/ Ns Aq Ar value
|
|
is used.
|
|
.It Va blanktime
|
|
.Pq Vt int
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO ,
|
|
the default screen blanking interval is used, otherwise it is set
|
|
to
|
|
.Ar value
|
|
seconds.
|
|
.It Va saver
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If not set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO ,
|
|
this is the actual screen saver to use
|
|
.Li ( blank , snake , daemon ,
|
|
etc).
|
|
.It Va moused_nondefault_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO ,
|
|
the mouse device specified on
|
|
the command line is not automatically treated as enabled by the
|
|
.Pa /etc/rc.d/moused
|
|
script.
|
|
Having this variable set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
allows a
|
|
.Xr usb 4
|
|
mouse,
|
|
for example,
|
|
to be enabled as soon as it is plugged in.
|
|
.It Va moused_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
the
|
|
.Xr moused 8
|
|
daemon is started for doing cut/paste selection on the console.
|
|
.It Va moused_type
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
This is the protocol type of the mouse connected to this host.
|
|
This variable must be set if
|
|
.Va moused_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES .
|
|
The
|
|
.Xr moused 8
|
|
daemon
|
|
is able to detect the appropriate mouse type automatically in many cases.
|
|
Set this variable to
|
|
.Dq Li auto
|
|
to let the daemon detect it, or
|
|
select one from the following list if the automatic detection fails.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
If the mouse is attached to the PS/2 mouse port, choose
|
|
.Dq Li auto
|
|
or
|
|
.Dq Li ps/2 ,
|
|
regardless of the brand and model of the mouse.
|
|
Likewise, if the
|
|
mouse is attached to the bus mouse port, choose
|
|
.Dq Li auto
|
|
or
|
|
.Dq Li busmouse .
|
|
All other protocols are for serial mice and will not work with
|
|
the PS/2 and bus mice.
|
|
If this is a USB mouse,
|
|
.Dq Li auto
|
|
is the only protocol type which will work.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width ".Li x10mouseremote" -compact
|
|
.It Li microsoft
|
|
Microsoft mouse (serial)
|
|
.It Li intellimouse
|
|
Microsoft IntelliMouse (serial)
|
|
.It Li mousesystems
|
|
Mouse systems Corp.\& mouse (serial)
|
|
.It Li mmseries
|
|
MM Series mouse (serial)
|
|
.It Li logitech
|
|
Logitech mouse (serial)
|
|
.It Li busmouse
|
|
A bus mouse
|
|
.It Li mouseman
|
|
Logitech MouseMan and TrackMan (serial)
|
|
.It Li glidepoint
|
|
ALPS GlidePoint (serial)
|
|
.It Li thinkingmouse
|
|
Kensington ThinkingMouse (serial)
|
|
.It Li ps/2
|
|
PS/2 mouse
|
|
.It Li mmhittab
|
|
MM HitTablet (serial)
|
|
.It Li x10mouseremote
|
|
X10 MouseRemote (serial)
|
|
.It Li versapad
|
|
Interlink VersaPad (serial)
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Even if the mouse is not in the above list, it may be compatible
|
|
with one in the list.
|
|
Refer to the manual page for
|
|
.Xr moused 8
|
|
for compatibility information.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
It should also be noted that while this is enabled, any
|
|
other client of the mouse (such as an X server) should access
|
|
the mouse through the virtual mouse device,
|
|
.Pa /dev/sysmouse ,
|
|
and configure it as a
|
|
.Dq Li sysmouse
|
|
type mouse, since all
|
|
mouse data is converted to this single canonical format when
|
|
using
|
|
.Xr moused 8 .
|
|
If the client program does not support the
|
|
.Dq Li sysmouse
|
|
type,
|
|
specify the
|
|
.Dq Li mousesystems
|
|
type.
|
|
It is the second preferred type.
|
|
.It Va moused_port
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va moused_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
this is the actual port the mouse is on.
|
|
It might be
|
|
.Pa /dev/cuad0
|
|
for a COM1 serial mouse,
|
|
.Pa /dev/psm0
|
|
for a PS/2 mouse or
|
|
.Pa /dev/mse0
|
|
for a bus mouse, for example.
|
|
.It Va moused_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va moused_flags
|
|
is set, its value is used as an additional set of flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr moused 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va "moused_" Ns Ar XXX Ns Va "_flags"
|
|
When
|
|
.Va moused_nondefault_enable
|
|
is enabled, and a
|
|
.Xr moused 8
|
|
daemon is started for a non-default port, the
|
|
.Va "moused_" Ns Ar XXX Ns Va "_flags"
|
|
set of options has precedence over and replaces the default
|
|
.Va moused_flags
|
|
(where
|
|
.Ar XXX
|
|
is the name of the non-default port, i.e.,\&
|
|
.Ar ums0 ) .
|
|
By setting
|
|
.Va "moused_" Ns Ar XXX Ns Va "_flags"
|
|
it is possible to set up a different set of default flags for each
|
|
.Xr moused 8
|
|
instance.
|
|
For example, you can use
|
|
.Dq Li "-3"
|
|
for the default
|
|
.Va moused_flags
|
|
to make your laptop's touchpad more comfortable to use,
|
|
but an empty set of options for
|
|
.Va moused_ums0_flags
|
|
when your
|
|
.Xr usb 4
|
|
mouse has three or more buttons.
|
|
.It Va mousechar_start
|
|
.Pq Vt int
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO ,
|
|
the default mouse cursor character range
|
|
.Li 0xd0 Ns - Ns Li 0xd3
|
|
is used,
|
|
otherwise the range start is set
|
|
to
|
|
.Ar value
|
|
character, see
|
|
.Xr vidcontrol 1 .
|
|
Use if the default range is occupied in the language code table.
|
|
.It Va allscreens_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If set,
|
|
.Xr vidcontrol 1
|
|
is run with these options for each of the virtual terminals
|
|
.Pq Pa /dev/ttyv* .
|
|
For example,
|
|
.Dq Fl m Cm on
|
|
will enable the mouse pointer on all virtual terminals
|
|
if
|
|
.Va moused_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES .
|
|
.It Va allscreens_kbdflags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If set,
|
|
.Xr kbdcontrol 1
|
|
is run with these options for each of the virtual terminals
|
|
.Pq Pa /dev/ttyv* .
|
|
For example,
|
|
.Dq Fl h Li 200
|
|
will set the
|
|
.Xr syscons 4
|
|
scrollback (history) buffer to 200 lines.
|
|
.It Va cron_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the
|
|
.Xr cron 8
|
|
daemon at system boot time.
|
|
.It Va cron_program
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Path to
|
|
.Xr cron 8
|
|
(default
|
|
.Pa /usr/sbin/cron ) .
|
|
.It Va cron_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va cron_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to
|
|
.Xr cron 8 .
|
|
.It Va cron_dst
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
enable the special handling of transitions to and from the
|
|
Daylight Saving Time in
|
|
.Xr cron 8
|
|
(equivalent to using the flag
|
|
.Fl s ) .
|
|
.It Va lpd_program
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Path to
|
|
.Xr lpd 8
|
|
(default
|
|
.Pa /usr/sbin/lpd ) .
|
|
.It Va lpd_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the
|
|
.Xr lpd 8
|
|
daemon at system boot time.
|
|
.It Va lpd_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va lpd_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr lpd 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va chkprintcap_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run the
|
|
.Xr chkprintcap 8
|
|
command before starting the
|
|
.Xr lpd 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va chkprintcap_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va lpd_enable
|
|
and
|
|
.Va chkprintcap_enable
|
|
are set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr chkprintcap 8
|
|
program.
|
|
The default is
|
|
.Dq Li -d ,
|
|
which causes missing directories to be created.
|
|
.It Va mta_start_script
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
This variable specifies the full path to the script to run to start
|
|
a mail transfer agent.
|
|
The default is
|
|
.Pa /etc/rc.sendmail .
|
|
The
|
|
.Va sendmail_*
|
|
variables which
|
|
.Pa /etc/rc.sendmail
|
|
uses are documented in the
|
|
.Xr rc.sendmail 8
|
|
manual page.
|
|
.It Va dumpdev
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Indicates the device (usually a swap partition) to which a crash dump
|
|
should be written in the event of a system crash.
|
|
If the value of this variable is
|
|
.Dq Li AUTO ,
|
|
the first suitable swap device listed in
|
|
.Pa /etc/fstab
|
|
will be used as dump device.
|
|
Otherwise, the value of this variable is passed as the argument to
|
|
.Xr dumpon 8 .
|
|
To disable crash dumps, set this variable to
|
|
.Dq Li NO .
|
|
.It Va dumpdir
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
When the system reboots after a crash and a crash dump is found on the
|
|
device specified by the
|
|
.Va dumpdev
|
|
variable,
|
|
.Xr savecore 8
|
|
will save that crash dump and a copy of the kernel to the directory
|
|
specified by the
|
|
.Va dumpdir
|
|
variable.
|
|
The default value is
|
|
.Pa /var/crash .
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
to not run
|
|
.Xr savecore 8
|
|
at boot time when
|
|
.Va dumpdir
|
|
is set.
|
|
.It Va savecore_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If crash dumps are enabled, these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr savecore 8
|
|
utility.
|
|
.It Va quota_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to turn on user and group disk quotas on system startup via the
|
|
.Xr quotaon 8
|
|
command for all file systems marked as having quotas enabled in
|
|
.Pa /etc/fstab .
|
|
The kernel must be built with
|
|
.Cd "options QUOTA"
|
|
for disk quotas to function.
|
|
.It Va check_quotas
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to enable user and group disk quota checking via the
|
|
.Xr quotacheck 8
|
|
command.
|
|
.It Va quotacheck_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va quota_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
and
|
|
.Va check_quotas
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr quotacheck 8
|
|
utility.
|
|
The default is
|
|
.Dq Li "-a" ,
|
|
which checks quotas for all file systems with quotas enabled in
|
|
.Pa /etc/fstab .
|
|
.It Va quotaon_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va quota_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr quotaon 8
|
|
utility.
|
|
The default is
|
|
.Dq Li "-a" ,
|
|
which enables quotas for all file systems with quotas enabled in
|
|
.Pa /etc/fstab .
|
|
.It Va quotaoff_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va quota_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr quotaoff 8
|
|
utility when shutting down the quota system.
|
|
The default is
|
|
.Dq Li "-a" ,
|
|
which disables quotas for all file systems with quotas enabled in
|
|
.Pa /etc/fstab .
|
|
.It Va accounting_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to enable system accounting through the
|
|
.Xr accton 8
|
|
facility.
|
|
.It Va ibcs2_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to enable iBCS2 (SCO) binary emulation at system initial boot
|
|
time.
|
|
.It Va ibcs2_loaders
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If not set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
and if
|
|
.Va ibcs2_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
this specifies a list of additional iBCS2 loaders to enable.
|
|
.It Va linux_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to enable Linux/ELF binary emulation at system initial
|
|
boot time.
|
|
.It Va svr4_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
enable SysVR4 emulation at boot time.
|
|
.It Va sysvipc_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
load System V IPC primitives at boot time.
|
|
.It Va clear_tmp_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to have
|
|
.Pa /tmp
|
|
cleaned at startup.
|
|
.It Va clear_tmp_X
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
to disable removing of X11 lock files,
|
|
and the removal and (secure) recreation
|
|
of the various socket directories for X11
|
|
related programs.
|
|
.It Va ldconfig_paths
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Set to the list of shared library paths to use with
|
|
.Xr ldconfig 8 .
|
|
NOTE:
|
|
.Pa /usr/lib
|
|
will always be added first, so it need not appear in this list.
|
|
.It Va ldconfig32_paths
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Set to the list of 32-bit compatibility shared library paths to
|
|
use with
|
|
.Xr ldconfig 8 .
|
|
.It Va ldconfig_paths_aout
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Set to the list of shared library paths to use with
|
|
.Xr ldconfig 8
|
|
legacy
|
|
.Xr a.out 5
|
|
support.
|
|
.It Va ldconfig_insecure
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
The
|
|
.Xr ldconfig 8
|
|
utility normally refuses to use directories
|
|
which are writable by anyone except root.
|
|
Set this variable to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to disable that security check during system startup.
|
|
.It Va ldconfig_local_dirs
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Set to the list of local
|
|
.Xr ldconfig 8
|
|
directories.
|
|
The names of all files in the directories listed will be
|
|
passed as arguments to
|
|
.Xr ldconfig 8 .
|
|
.It Va ldconfig_local32_dirs
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Set to the list of local 32-bit compatibility
|
|
.Xr ldconfig 8
|
|
directories.
|
|
The names of all files in the directories listed will be
|
|
passed as arguments to
|
|
.Dq Nm ldconfig Fl 32 .
|
|
.It Va kern_securelevel_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to set the kernel security level at system startup.
|
|
.It Va kern_securelevel
|
|
.Pq Vt int
|
|
The kernel security level to set at startup.
|
|
The allowed range of
|
|
.Ar value
|
|
ranges from \-1 (the compile time default) to 3 (the
|
|
most secure).
|
|
See
|
|
.Xr security 7
|
|
for the list of possible security levels and their effect
|
|
on system operation.
|
|
.It Va sshd_program
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Path to the SSH server program
|
|
.Pa ( /usr/sbin/sshd
|
|
is the default).
|
|
.It Va sshd_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to start
|
|
.Xr sshd 8
|
|
at system boot time.
|
|
.It Va sshd_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va sshd_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr sshd 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va ftpd_program
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Path to the FTP server program
|
|
.Pa ( /usr/libexec/ftpd
|
|
is the default).
|
|
.It Va ftpd_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to start
|
|
.Xr ftpd 8
|
|
as a stand-alone daemon at system boot time.
|
|
.It Va ftpd_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va ftpd_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the additional flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr ftpd 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va watchdogd_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
start the
|
|
.Xr watchdogd 8
|
|
daemon at boot time.
|
|
This requires that the kernel have been compiled with a
|
|
.Xr watchdog 4
|
|
compatible device.
|
|
.It Va watchdogd_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va watchdogd_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags passed to the
|
|
.Xr watchdogd 8
|
|
daemon.
|
|
.It Va devfs_rulesets
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
List of files containing sets of rules for
|
|
.Xr devfs 8 .
|
|
.It Va devfs_system_ruleset
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Rule name(s) to apply to the system
|
|
.Pa /dev
|
|
itself.
|
|
.It Va devfs_set_rulesets
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Pairs of already-mounted
|
|
.Pa dev
|
|
directories and rulesets that should be applied to them.
|
|
For example: /mount/dev=ruleset_name
|
|
.It Va devfs_load_rulesets
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set, always load the default rulesets listed in
|
|
.Va devfs_rulesets .
|
|
.It Va performance_cx_lowest
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
CPU idle state to use while on AC power.
|
|
The string
|
|
.Dq Li LOW
|
|
indicates that
|
|
.Xr acpi 4
|
|
should use the lowest power state available while
|
|
.Dq Li HIGH
|
|
indicates that the lowest latency state (less power savings) should be used.
|
|
.It Va performance_cpu_freq
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
CPU clock frequency to use while on AC power.
|
|
The string
|
|
.Dq Li LOW
|
|
indicates that
|
|
.Xr cpufreq 4
|
|
should use the lowest frequency available while
|
|
.Dq Li HIGH
|
|
indicates that the highest frequency (less power savings) should be used.
|
|
.It Va economy_cx_lowest
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
CPU idle state to use when off AC power.
|
|
The string
|
|
.Dq Li LOW
|
|
indicates that
|
|
.Xr acpi 4
|
|
should use the lowest power state available while
|
|
.Dq Li HIGH
|
|
indicates that the lowest latency state (less power savings) should be used.
|
|
.It Va economy_cpu_freq
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
CPU clock frequency to use when off AC power.
|
|
The string
|
|
.Dq Li LOW
|
|
indicates that
|
|
.Xr cpufreq 4
|
|
should use the lowest frequency available while
|
|
.Dq Li HIGH
|
|
indicates that the highest frequency (less power savings) should be used.
|
|
.It Va jail_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO ,
|
|
any configured jails will not be started.
|
|
.It Va jail_parallel_start
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
all configured jails will be started in the background (in parallel).
|
|
.It Va jail_list
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
A space separated list of names for jails.
|
|
This is purely a configuration aid to help identify and
|
|
configure multiple jails.
|
|
The names specified in this list will be used to
|
|
identify settings common to an instance of a jail,
|
|
and should contain alphanumeric characters only.
|
|
Assuming that the jail in question was named
|
|
.Li vjail ,
|
|
you would have the following dependent variables:
|
|
.Bd -literal
|
|
jail_vjail_hostname="jail.example.com"
|
|
jail_vjail_ip="192.0.2.100"
|
|
jail_vjail_rootdir="/var/jails/vjail/root"
|
|
.Ed
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.It Va jail_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Unset by default.
|
|
When set, use as default value for
|
|
.Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _flags
|
|
for every jail in
|
|
.Va jail_list .
|
|
.It Va jail_interface
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Unset by default.
|
|
When set, use as default value for
|
|
.Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _interface
|
|
for every jail in
|
|
.Va jail_list .
|
|
.It Va jail_fstab
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Unset by default.
|
|
When set, use as default value for
|
|
.Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _fstab
|
|
for every jail in
|
|
.Va jail_list .
|
|
.It Va jail_mount_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
by default.
|
|
When set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
sets
|
|
.Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _mount_enable
|
|
to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
by default for every jail in
|
|
.Va jail_list .
|
|
.It Va jail_devfs_ruleset
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Unset by default.
|
|
When set, sets
|
|
.Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _devfs_ruleset
|
|
to given value for every jail in
|
|
.Va jail_list .
|
|
.It Va jail_devfs_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
by default.
|
|
When set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
sets
|
|
.Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _devfs_enable
|
|
to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
by default for every jail in
|
|
.Va jail_list .
|
|
.It Va jail_fdescfs_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
by default.
|
|
When set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
sets
|
|
.Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _fdescfs_enable
|
|
to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
by default for every jail in
|
|
.Va jail_list .
|
|
.It Va jail_procfs_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
by default.
|
|
When set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
sets
|
|
.Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _fdescfs_enable
|
|
to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
by default for every jail in
|
|
.Va jail_list .
|
|
.It Va jail_exec_prestart Ns Aq Ar N
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Unset by default.
|
|
When set, use as default value for
|
|
.Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _exec_prestart Ns Aq Ar N
|
|
for every jail in
|
|
.Va jail_list .
|
|
.It Va jail_exec_start
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Unset by default.
|
|
When set, use as default value for
|
|
.Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _exec_start
|
|
for every jail in
|
|
.Va jail_list .
|
|
.It Va jail_exec_afterstart Ns Aq Ar N
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Unset by default.
|
|
When set, use as default value for
|
|
.Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _exec_afterstart Ns Aq Ar N
|
|
for every jail in
|
|
.Va jail_list .
|
|
.It Va jail_exec_poststart Ns Aq Ar N
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Unset by default.
|
|
When set, use as default value for
|
|
.Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _exec_poststart Ns Aq Ar N
|
|
for every jail in
|
|
.Va jail_list .
|
|
.It Va jail_exec_prestop Ns Aq Ar N
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Unset by default.
|
|
When set, use as default value for
|
|
.Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _exec_prestop Ns Aq Ar N
|
|
for every jail in
|
|
.Va jail_list .
|
|
.It Va jail_exec_stop
|
|
Unset by default.
|
|
When set, use as default value for
|
|
.Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _exec_stop
|
|
for every jail in
|
|
.Va jail_list .
|
|
.It Va jail_exec_poststop Ns Aq Ar N
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Unset by default.
|
|
When set, use as default value for
|
|
.Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _exec_poststop Ns Aq Ar N
|
|
for every jail in
|
|
.Va jail_list .
|
|
.It Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _rootdir
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Unset by default.
|
|
Set to the root directory used by jail
|
|
.Va jname .
|
|
.It Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _hostname
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Unset by default.
|
|
Set to the fully qualified domain name (FQDN) assigned to jail
|
|
.Va jname .
|
|
.It Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _ip
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Unset by default.
|
|
Set to the (primary) IPv4 and/or IPv6 address(es) assigned to the jail.
|
|
The argument can be a sole address or a comma separated list of addresses.
|
|
Additionally each address can be prefixed by the name of an interface
|
|
followed by a pipe to overwrite
|
|
.Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _interface
|
|
or
|
|
.Va jail_interface
|
|
and/or suffixed by a netmask, prefixlen or prefix.
|
|
In case no netmask, prefixlen or prefix is given,
|
|
.Sq /32
|
|
will be used for IPv4 and
|
|
.Sq /128
|
|
will be used for an IPv6 address.
|
|
If no address is given for the jail then the jail will be started with
|
|
no networking support.
|
|
.It Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _ip_multi Ns Aq Ar n
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Unset by default.
|
|
Set additional IPv4 and/or IPv6 address(es) assigned to the jail.
|
|
The sequence starts with
|
|
.Dq Li _multi0
|
|
and the numbers have to be strictly ascending.
|
|
These entries follow the same syntax as their primary
|
|
.Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _ip
|
|
entry.
|
|
The order of the entries can be important as the first address for
|
|
each address family found will be the primary address of the jail.
|
|
See
|
|
.Va ip-addresses
|
|
option in
|
|
.Xr jail 8
|
|
for more details.
|
|
.It Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li -l -U root
|
|
by default.
|
|
These are flags to pass to
|
|
.Xr jail 8 .
|
|
.It Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _interface
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Unset by default.
|
|
When set, sets the interface to use when setting IP address alias.
|
|
Note that the alias is created at jail startup and removed at jail shutdown.
|
|
.It Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _fib
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Unset by default.
|
|
When set, the jail is started with the specified forwarding table (sometimes
|
|
referred to as a routing table) via
|
|
.Xr setfib 1 .
|
|
.It Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _fstab
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Pa /etc/fstab. Ns Aq Ar jname
|
|
by default.
|
|
This is the file system information file to use for jail
|
|
.Va jname .
|
|
.It Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _mount_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
by default.
|
|
When set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
mount all file systems from
|
|
.Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _fstab
|
|
at jail startup.
|
|
.It Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _devfs_ruleset
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Unset by default.
|
|
When set, defines the device file system ruleset file to use for jail
|
|
.Va jname .
|
|
.It Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _devfs_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
by default.
|
|
When set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
mount the device file system inside jail
|
|
.Ar jname
|
|
at jail startup.
|
|
.It Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _fdescfs_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
by default.
|
|
When set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
mount the file-descriptor file system inside jail
|
|
.Ar jname
|
|
at jail startup.
|
|
.It Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _procfs_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
by default.
|
|
When set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
mount the process file system inside jail
|
|
.Ar jname
|
|
at jail startup.
|
|
.It Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _exec_prestart Ns Aq Ar N
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Unset by default.
|
|
This is the command run as
|
|
.Ar N Ns
|
|
th command
|
|
before jail startup, where
|
|
.Ar N
|
|
is 0, 1, and so on.
|
|
It is run outside the jail.
|
|
.It Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _exec_start
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li /bin/sh /etc/rc
|
|
by default.
|
|
This is the command executed in a jail at jail startup.
|
|
.It Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _exec_afterstart Ns Aq Ar N
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Unset by default.
|
|
This is the command run as
|
|
.Ar N Ns
|
|
th command
|
|
in a jail
|
|
after jail startup, where
|
|
.Ar N
|
|
is 1, 2, and so on.
|
|
.It Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _exec_poststart Ns Aq Ar N
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Unset by default.
|
|
This is the command run as
|
|
.Ar N Ns
|
|
th command
|
|
after jail startup, where
|
|
.Ar N
|
|
is 0, 1, and so on.
|
|
It is run outside the jail.
|
|
.It Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _exec_prestop Ns Aq Ar N
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Unset by default.
|
|
This is the command run as
|
|
.Ar N Ns
|
|
th command
|
|
before jail shutdown, where
|
|
.Ar N
|
|
is 0, 1, and so on.
|
|
It is run outside the jail.
|
|
.It Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _exec_stop
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li /bin/sh /etc/rc.shutdown
|
|
by default.
|
|
This is the command executed in a jail at jail shutdown.
|
|
.It Va jail_ Ns Ao Ar jname Ac Ns Va _exec_poststop Ns Aq Ar N
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Unset by default.
|
|
This is the command run as
|
|
.Ar N Ns
|
|
th command
|
|
after jail shutdown, where
|
|
.Ar N
|
|
is 0, 1, and so on.
|
|
It is run outside the jail.
|
|
.It Va jail_set_hostname_allow
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO ,
|
|
do not allow the root user in a jail to set its hostname.
|
|
.It Va jail_socket_unixiproute_only
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
do not allow any sockets,
|
|
besides UNIX/IP/route sockets,
|
|
to be used within a jail.
|
|
.It Va jail_sysvipc_allow
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
allow applications within a jail to use System V IPC.
|
|
.\" -----------------------------------------------------
|
|
.It Va harvest_interrupt
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to use hardware interrupts as an entropy source.
|
|
Refer to
|
|
.Xr random 4
|
|
for more information.
|
|
.It Va harvest_ethernet
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to use LAN traffic as an entropy source.
|
|
Refer to
|
|
.Xr random 4
|
|
for more information.
|
|
.It Va harvest_p_to_p
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to use serial line traffic as an entropy source.
|
|
Refer to
|
|
.Xr random 4
|
|
for more information.
|
|
.It Va entropy_dir
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
to disable caching entropy via
|
|
.Xr cron 8 .
|
|
Otherwise set to the directory used to store entropy files in.
|
|
.It Va entropy_file
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
to disable caching entropy through reboots.
|
|
Otherwise set to the filename used to store cached entropy through
|
|
reboots.
|
|
This file should be located on the root file system to seed the
|
|
.Xr random 4
|
|
device as early as possible in the boot process.
|
|
.It Va entropy_save_sz
|
|
.Pq Vt int
|
|
Size of the entropy cache files saved by
|
|
.Nm save-entropy
|
|
periodically.
|
|
.It Va entropy_save_num
|
|
.Pq Vt int
|
|
Number of entropy cache files to save by
|
|
.Nm save-entropy
|
|
periodically.
|
|
.It Va ipsec_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to run
|
|
.Xr setkey 8
|
|
on
|
|
.Va ipsec_file
|
|
at boot time.
|
|
.It Va ipsec_file
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Configuration file for
|
|
.Xr setkey 8 .
|
|
.It Va dmesg_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to save
|
|
.Xr dmesg 8
|
|
to
|
|
.Pa /var/run/dmesg.boot
|
|
on boot.
|
|
.It Va rcshutdown_timeout
|
|
.Pq Vt int
|
|
If set, start a watchdog timer in the background which will terminate
|
|
.Pa rc.shutdown
|
|
if
|
|
.Xr shutdown 8
|
|
has not completed within the specified time (in seconds).
|
|
Notice that in addition to this soft timeout,
|
|
.Xr init 8
|
|
also applies a hard timeout for the execution of
|
|
.Pa rc.shutdown .
|
|
This is configured via
|
|
.Xr sysctl 8
|
|
variable
|
|
.Va kern.init_shutdown_timeout
|
|
and defaults to 120 seconds.
|
|
Setting the value of
|
|
.Va rcshutdown_timeout
|
|
to more than 120 seconds will have no effect until the
|
|
.Xr sysctl 8
|
|
variable
|
|
.Va kern.init_shutdown_timeout
|
|
is also increased.
|
|
.It Va virecover_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
to prevent the system from trying to
|
|
recover pre-maturely terminated
|
|
.Xr vi 1
|
|
sessions.
|
|
.It Va ugidfw_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES
|
|
to load the
|
|
.Xr mac_bsdextended 4
|
|
module upon system initialization and load a default
|
|
ruleset file.
|
|
.It Va bsdextended_script
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
The default
|
|
.Xr mac_bsdextended 4
|
|
ruleset file to load.
|
|
The default value of this variable is
|
|
.Pa /etc/rc.bsdextended .
|
|
.It Va newsyslog_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
run
|
|
.Xr newsyslog 8
|
|
command at startup.
|
|
.It Va newsyslog_flags
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
If
|
|
.Va newsyslog_enable
|
|
is set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
these are the flags to pass to the
|
|
.Xr newsyslog 8
|
|
program.
|
|
The default is
|
|
.Dq Li -CN ,
|
|
which causes log files flagged with a
|
|
.Cm C
|
|
to be created.
|
|
.It Va mdconfig_md Ns Aq Ar X
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Arguments to
|
|
.Xr mdconfig 8
|
|
for
|
|
.Xr md 4
|
|
device
|
|
.Ar X .
|
|
At minimum a
|
|
.Fl t Ar type
|
|
must be specified and either a
|
|
.Fl s Ar size
|
|
for malloc or swap backed
|
|
.Xr md 4
|
|
devices or a
|
|
.Fl f Ar file
|
|
for vnode backed
|
|
.Xr md 4
|
|
devices.
|
|
Note that
|
|
.Va mdconfig_md Ns Aq Ar X
|
|
variables are evaluated until one variable is unset or null.
|
|
.It Va mdconfig_md Ns Ao Ar X Ac Ns Va _newfs
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Optional arguments passed to
|
|
.Xr newfs 8
|
|
to initialize
|
|
.Xr md 4
|
|
device
|
|
.Ar X .
|
|
.It Va mdconfig_md Ns Ao Ar X Ac Ns Va _owner
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
An ownership specification passed to
|
|
.Xr chown 8
|
|
after the specified
|
|
.Xr md 4
|
|
device
|
|
.Ar X
|
|
has been mounted.
|
|
Both the
|
|
.Xr md 4
|
|
device and the mount point will be changed.
|
|
.It Va mdconfig_md Ns Ao Ar X Ac Ns Va _perms
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
A mode string passed to
|
|
.Xr chmod 1
|
|
after the specified
|
|
.Xr md 4
|
|
device
|
|
.Ar X
|
|
has been mounted.
|
|
Both the
|
|
.Xr md 4
|
|
device and the mount point will be changed.
|
|
.It Va mdconfig_md Ns Ao Ar X Ac Ns Va _files
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Files to be copied to the mount point of the
|
|
.Xr md 4
|
|
device
|
|
.Ar X
|
|
after it has been mounted.
|
|
.It Va mdconfig_md Ns Ao Ar X Ac Ns Va _cmd
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Command to execute after the specified
|
|
.Xr md 4
|
|
device
|
|
.Ar X
|
|
has been mounted.
|
|
Note that the command is passed to
|
|
.Ic eval
|
|
and that both
|
|
.Va _dev
|
|
and
|
|
.Va _mp
|
|
variables can be used to reference respectively the
|
|
.Xr md 4
|
|
device and the mount point.
|
|
Assuming that the
|
|
.Xr md 4
|
|
device is
|
|
.Li md0 ,
|
|
one could set the following:
|
|
.Bd -literal
|
|
mdconfig_md0_cmd="tar xfzC /var/file.tgz \e${_mp}"
|
|
.Ed
|
|
.It Va autobridge_interfaces
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Set to the list of bridge interfaces that will have newly arriving interfaces
|
|
checked against to be automatically added.
|
|
If not set to
|
|
.Dq Li NO
|
|
then for each whitespace separated
|
|
.Ar element
|
|
in the value, a
|
|
.Va autobridge_ Ns Aq Ar element
|
|
variable is assumed to exist which has a whitespace separated list of interface
|
|
names to match, these names can use wildcards.
|
|
For example:
|
|
.Bd -literal
|
|
autobridge_interfaces="bridge0"
|
|
autobridge_bridge0="tap* dc0 vlan[345]"
|
|
.Ed
|
|
.It Va mixer_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
enable support for sound mixer.
|
|
.It Va hcsecd_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
enable Bluetooth security daemon.
|
|
.It Va hcsecd_config
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Configuration file for
|
|
.Xr hcsecd 8 .
|
|
Default
|
|
.Pa /etc/bluetooth/hcsecd.conf .
|
|
.It Va sdpd_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
enable Bluetooth Service Discovery Protocol daemon.
|
|
.It Va sdpd_control
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Path to
|
|
.Xr sdpd 8
|
|
control socket.
|
|
Default
|
|
.Pa /var/run/sdp .
|
|
.It Va sdpd_groupname
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Sets
|
|
.Xr sdpd 8
|
|
group to run as after it initializes.
|
|
Default
|
|
.Dq Li nobody .
|
|
.It Va sdpd_username
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Sets
|
|
.Xr sdpd 8
|
|
user to run as after it initializes.
|
|
Default
|
|
.Dq Li nobody .
|
|
.It Va bthidd_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
enable Bluetooth Human Interface Device daemon.
|
|
.It Va bthidd_config
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Configuration file for
|
|
.Xr bthidd 8 .
|
|
Default
|
|
.Pa /etc/bluetooth/bthidd.conf .
|
|
.It Va bthidd_hids
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Path to a file, where
|
|
.Xr bthidd 8
|
|
will store information about known HID devices.
|
|
Default
|
|
.Pa /var/db/bthidd.hids .
|
|
.It Va rfcomm_pppd_server_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
enable Bluetooth RFCOMM PPP wrapper daemon.
|
|
.It Va rfcomm_pppd_server_profile
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
The name of the profile to use from
|
|
.Pa /etc/ppp/ppp.conf .
|
|
Multiple profiles can be specified here.
|
|
Also used to specify per-profile overrides.
|
|
When the profile name contains any of the characters
|
|
.Dq Li .-/+
|
|
they are translated to
|
|
.Dq Li _
|
|
for the proposes of the override variable names.
|
|
.It Va rfcomm_pppd_server_ Ns Ao Ar profile Ac Ns _bdaddr
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Overrides local address to listen on.
|
|
By default
|
|
.Xr rfcomm_pppd 8
|
|
will listen on
|
|
.Dq Li ANY
|
|
address.
|
|
The address can be specified as BD_ADDR or name.
|
|
.It Va rfcomm_pppd_server_ Ns Ao Ar profile Ac Ns _channel
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Overrides local RFCOMM channel to listen on.
|
|
By default
|
|
.Xr rfcomm_pppd 8
|
|
will listen on RFCOMM channel 1.
|
|
Must set properly if multiple profiles used in the same time.
|
|
.It Va rfcomm_pppd_server_ Ns Ao Ar profile Ac Ns _register_sp
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Tells
|
|
.Xr rfcomm_pppd 8
|
|
if it should register Serial Port service on the specified RFCOMM channel.
|
|
Default
|
|
.Dq Li NO .
|
|
.It Va rfcomm_pppd_server_ Ns Ao Ar profile Ac Ns _register_dun
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
Tells
|
|
.Xr rfcomm_pppd 8
|
|
if it should register Dial-Up Networking service on the specified
|
|
RFCOMM channel.
|
|
Default
|
|
.Dq Li NO .
|
|
.It Va ubthidhci_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
change the USB Bluetooth controller from HID mode to HCI mode.
|
|
You also need to specify the location of USB Bluetooth controller with the
|
|
.Va ubthidhci_busnum
|
|
and
|
|
.Va ubthidhci_addr
|
|
variables.
|
|
.It Va ubthidhci_busnum
|
|
Bus number where the USB Bluetooth controller is located.
|
|
Check the output of
|
|
.Xr usbconfig 8
|
|
on your system to find this information.
|
|
.It Va ubthidhci_addr
|
|
Bus address of the USB Bluetooth controller.
|
|
Check the output of
|
|
.Xr usbconfig 8
|
|
on your system to find this information.
|
|
.It Va netwait_enable
|
|
.Pq Vt bool
|
|
If set to
|
|
.Dq Li YES ,
|
|
delays the start of network-reliant services until
|
|
.Va netwait_if
|
|
is up and ICMP packets to a destination defined in
|
|
.Va netwait_ip
|
|
are flowing.
|
|
Link state is examined first, followed by
|
|
.Dq Li pinging
|
|
an IP address to verify network usability.
|
|
If no destination can be reached or timeouts are exceeded,
|
|
network services are started anyway with no guarantee that
|
|
the network is usable.
|
|
Use of this variable requires both
|
|
.Va netwait_ip
|
|
and
|
|
.Va netwait_if
|
|
to be set.
|
|
.It Va netwait_ip
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Empty by default.
|
|
This variable contains a space-delimited list of IP addresses to
|
|
.Xr ping 8 .
|
|
DNS hostnames should not be used as resolution is not guaranteed
|
|
to be functional at this point.
|
|
If multiple IP addresses are specified,
|
|
each will be tried until one is successful or the list is exhausted.
|
|
.It Va netwait_timeout
|
|
.Pq Vt int
|
|
Indicates the total number of seconds to perform a
|
|
.Dq Li ping
|
|
against each IP address in
|
|
.Va netwait_ip ,
|
|
at a rate of one ping per second.
|
|
If any of the pings are successful,
|
|
full network connectivity is considered reliable.
|
|
The default is 60.
|
|
.It Va netwait_if
|
|
.Pq Vt str
|
|
Empty by default.
|
|
Defines the name of the network interface on which watch for link.
|
|
.Xr ifconfig 8
|
|
is used to monitor the interface, looking for
|
|
.Dq Li status: no carrier .
|
|
Once gone, the link is considered up.
|
|
This can be a
|
|
.Xr vlan 4
|
|
interface if desired.
|
|
.It Va netwait_if_timeout
|
|
.Pq Vt int
|
|
Defines the total number of seconds to wait for link to become usable,
|
|
polled at a 1-second interval.
|
|
The default is 30.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Sh FILES
|
|
.Bl -tag -width ".Pa /etc/defaults/rc.conf" -compact
|
|
.It Pa /etc/defaults/rc.conf
|
|
.It Pa /etc/rc.conf
|
|
.It Pa /etc/rc.conf.local
|
|
.El
|
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
|
.Xr catman 1 ,
|
|
.Xr chmod 1 ,
|
|
.Xr gdb 1 ,
|
|
.Xr info 1 ,
|
|
.Xr kbdcontrol 1 ,
|
|
.Xr makewhatis 1 ,
|
|
.Xr sh 1 ,
|
|
.Xr vi 1 ,
|
|
.Xr vidcontrol 1 ,
|
|
.Xr bridge 4 ,
|
|
.Xr dummynet 4 ,
|
|
.Xr ip 4 ,
|
|
.Xr ipf 4 ,
|
|
.Xr ipfw 4 ,
|
|
.Xr ipnat 4 ,
|
|
.Xr kld 4 ,
|
|
.Xr pf 4 ,
|
|
.Xr pflog 4 ,
|
|
.Xr pfsync 4 ,
|
|
.Xr tcp 4 ,
|
|
.Xr udp 4 ,
|
|
.Xr exports 5 ,
|
|
.Xr fstab 5 ,
|
|
.Xr ipf 5 ,
|
|
.Xr ipnat 5 ,
|
|
.Xr motd 5 ,
|
|
.Xr newsyslog.conf 5 ,
|
|
.Xr pf.conf 5 ,
|
|
.Xr security 7 ,
|
|
.Xr accton 8 ,
|
|
.Xr amd 8 ,
|
|
.Xr apm 8 ,
|
|
.Xr atm 8 ,
|
|
.Xr bthidd 8 ,
|
|
.Xr chkprintcap 8 ,
|
|
.Xr chown 8 ,
|
|
.Xr cron 8 ,
|
|
.Xr devfs 8 ,
|
|
.Xr dhclient 8 ,
|
|
.Xr ftpd 8 ,
|
|
.Xr geli 8 ,
|
|
.Xr hcsecd 8 ,
|
|
.Xr ifconfig 8 ,
|
|
.Xr inetd 8 ,
|
|
.Xr ipf 8 ,
|
|
.Xr ipfw 8 ,
|
|
.Xr ipnat 8 ,
|
|
.Xr jail 8 ,
|
|
.Xr kldxref 8 ,
|
|
.Xr lpd 8 ,
|
|
.Xr mdconfig 8 ,
|
|
.Xr mdmfs 8 ,
|
|
.Xr mixer 8 ,
|
|
.Xr mountd 8 ,
|
|
.Xr moused 8 ,
|
|
.Xr mrouted 8 ,
|
|
.Xr named 8 ,
|
|
.Xr newfs 8 ,
|
|
.Xr newsyslog 8 ,
|
|
.Xr nfsd 8 ,
|
|
.Xr ntpd 8 ,
|
|
.Xr ntpdate 8 ,
|
|
.Xr pfctl 8 ,
|
|
.Xr pflogd 8 ,
|
|
.Xr ping 8 ,
|
|
.Xr powerd 8 ,
|
|
.Xr quotacheck 8 ,
|
|
.Xr quotaon 8 ,
|
|
.Xr rc 8 ,
|
|
.Xr rc.sendmail 8 ,
|
|
.Xr rfcomm_pppd 8 ,
|
|
.Xr route 8 ,
|
|
.Xr routed 8 ,
|
|
.Xr rpcbind 8 ,
|
|
.Xr rpc.lockd 8 ,
|
|
.Xr rpc.statd 8 ,
|
|
.Xr rwhod 8 ,
|
|
.Xr savecore 8 ,
|
|
.Xr sdpd 8 ,
|
|
.Xr sshd 8 ,
|
|
.Xr swapon 8 ,
|
|
.Xr sysctl 8 ,
|
|
.Xr syslogd 8 ,
|
|
.Xr timed 8 ,
|
|
.Xr usbconfig 8 ,
|
|
.Xr wlandebug 8 ,
|
|
.Xr yp 8 ,
|
|
.Xr ypbind 8 ,
|
|
.Xr ypserv 8 ,
|
|
.Xr ypset 8
|
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
|
The
|
|
.Nm
|
|
file appeared in
|
|
.Fx 2.2.2 .
|
|
.Sh AUTHORS
|
|
.An Jordan K. Hubbard .
|