86 lines
2.7 KiB
Plaintext
86 lines
2.7 KiB
Plaintext
'\"
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'\" Copyright (c) 1993 The Regents of the University of California.
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'\" Copyright (c) 1994-1996 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
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'\"
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'\" See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution
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'\" of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
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'\"
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'\" SCCS: @(#) lsort.n 1.10 97/08/22 18:50:53
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'\"
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.so man.macros
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.TH lsort n 8.0 Tcl "Tcl Built-In Commands"
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.BS
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'\" Note: do not modify the .SH NAME line immediately below!
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.SH NAME
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lsort \- Sort the elements of a list
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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\fBlsort \fR?\fIoptions\fR? \fIlist\fR
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.BE
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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.PP
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This command sorts the elements of \fIlist\fR, returning a new
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list in sorted order. By default ASCII sorting is used with
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the result returned in increasing order.
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However, any of the
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following options may be specified before \fIlist\fR to
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control the sorting process (unique abbreviations are accepted):
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.TP 20
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\fB\-ascii\fR
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Use string comparison with ASCII collation order. This is
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the default.
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.VS 8.0 br
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.TP 20
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\fB\-dictionary\fR
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Use dictionary-style comparison. This is the same as \fB\-ascii\fR
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except (a) case is ignored except as a tie-breaker and (b) if two
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strings contain embedded numbers, the numbers compare as integers,
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not characters. For example, in \fB\-dictionary\fR mode, \fBbigBoy\fR
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sorts between \fBbigbang\fR and \fBbigboy\fR, and \fBx10y\fR
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sorts between \fBx9y\fR and \fBx11y\fR.
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.VE
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.TP 20
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\fB\-integer\fR
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Convert list elements to integers and use integer comparison.
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.TP 20
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\fB\-real\fR
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Convert list elements to floating-point values and use floating
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comparison.
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.TP 20
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\fB\-command\0\fIcommand\fR
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Use \fIcommand\fR as a comparison command.
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To compare two elements, evaluate a Tcl script consisting of
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\fIcommand\fR with the two elements appended as additional
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arguments. The script should return an integer less than,
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equal to, or greater than zero if the first element is to
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be considered less than, equal to, or greater than the second,
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respectively.
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.TP 20
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\fB\-increasing\fR
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Sort the list in increasing order (``smallest'' items first).
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This is the default.
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.TP 20
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\fB\-decreasing\fR
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Sort the list in decreasing order (``largest'' items first).
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.VS 8.0 br
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.TP 20
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\fB\-index\0\fIindex\fR
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If this option is specified, each of the elements of \fIlist\fR must
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itself be a proper Tcl sublist. Instead of sorting based on whole sublists,
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\fBlsort\fR will extract the \fIindex\fR'th element from each sublist
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and sort based on the given element. The keyword \fBend\fP is allowed
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for the \fIindex\fP to sort on the last sublist element. For example,
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.RS
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.CS
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lsort -integer -index 1 {{First 24} {Second 18} {Third 30}}
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.CE
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returns \fB{Second 18} {First 24} {Third 30}\fR.
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This option is much more efficient than using \fB\-command\fR
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to achieve the same effect.
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.RE
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.VE
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.SH KEYWORDS
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element, list, order, sort
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