e3faadaafe
For a slightly thorough explaination, please refer to [1] http://people.freebsd.org/~ariff/SOUND_4.TXT.html . Summary of changes includes: 1 Volume Per-Channel (vpc). Provides private / standalone volume control unique per-stream pcm channel without touching master volume / pcm. Applications can directly use SNDCTL_DSP_[GET|SET][PLAY|REC]VOL, or for backwards compatibility, SOUND_MIXER_PCM through the opened dsp device instead of /dev/mixer. Special "bypass" mode is enabled through /dev/mixer which will automatically detect if the adjustment is made through /dev/mixer and forward its request to this private volume controller. Changes to this volume object will not interfere with other channels. Requirements: - SNDCTL_DSP_[GET|SET][PLAY|REC]_VOL are newer ioctls (OSSv4) which require specific application modifications (preferred). - No modifications required for using bypass mode, so applications like mplayer or xmms should work out of the box. Kernel hints: - hint.pcm.%d.vpc (0 = disable vpc). Kernel sysctls: - hw.snd.vpc_mixer_bypass (default: 1). Enable or disable /dev/mixer bypass mode. - hw.snd.vpc_autoreset (default: 1). By default, closing/opening /dev/dsp will reset the volume back to 0 db gain/attenuation. Setting this to 0 will preserve its settings across device closing/opening. - hw.snd.vpc_reset (default: 0). Panic/reset button to reset all volume settings back to 0 db. - hw.snd.vpc_0db (default: 45). 0 db relative to linear mixer value. 2 High quality fixed-point Bandlimited SINC sampling rate converter, based on Julius O'Smith's Digital Audio Resampling - http://ccrma.stanford.edu/~jos/resample/. It includes a filter design script written in awk (the clumsiest joke I've ever written) - 100% 32bit fixed-point, 64bit accumulator. - Possibly among the fastest (if not fastest) of its kind. - Resampling quality is tunable, either runtime or during kernel compilation (FEEDER_RATE_PRESETS). - Quality can be further customized during kernel compilation by defining FEEDER_RATE_PRESETS in /etc/make.conf. Kernel sysctls: - hw.snd.feeder_rate_quality. 0 - Zero-order Hold (ZOH). Fastest, bad quality. 1 - Linear Interpolation (LINEAR). Slightly slower than ZOH, better quality but still does not eliminate aliasing. 2 - (and above) - Sinc Interpolation(SINC). Best quality. SINC quality always start from 2 and above. Rough quality comparisons: - http://people.freebsd.org/~ariff/z_comparison/ 3 Bit-perfect mode. Bypasses all feeder/dsp effects. Pure sound will be directly fed into the hardware. 4 Parametric (compile time) Software Equalizer (Bass/Treble mixer). Can be customized by defining FEEDER_EQ_PRESETS in /etc/make.conf. 5 Transparent/Adaptive Virtual Channel. Now you don't have to disable vchans in order to make digital format pass through. It also makes vchans more dynamic by choosing a better format/rate among all the concurrent streams, which means that dev.pcm.X.play.vchanformat/rate becomes sort of optional. 6 Exclusive Stream, with special open() mode O_EXCL. This will "mute" other concurrent vchan streams and only allow a single channel with O_EXCL set to keep producing sound. Other Changes: * most feeder_* stuffs are compilable in userland. Let's not speculate whether we should go all out for it (save that for FreeBSD 16.0-RELEASE). * kobj signature fixups, thanks to Andriy Gapon <avg@freebsd.org> * pull out channel mixing logic out of vchan.c and create its own feeder_mixer for world justice. * various refactoring here and there, for good or bad. * activation of few more OSSv4 ioctls() (see [1] above). * opt_snd.h for possible compile time configuration: (mostly for debugging purposes, don't try these at home) SND_DEBUG SND_DIAGNOSTIC SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT SND_FEEDER_FULL_MULTIFORMAT SND_FEEDER_RATE_HP SND_PCM_64 SND_OLDSTEREO Manual page updates are on the way. Tested by: joel, Olivier SMEDTS <olivier at gid0 d org>, too many unsung / unnamed heroes.
403 lines
10 KiB
C
403 lines
10 KiB
C
/*-
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* Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Ariff Abdullah <ariff@FreeBSD.org>
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#ifdef _KERNEL
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#ifdef HAVE_KERNEL_OPTION_HEADERS
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#include "opt_snd.h"
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#endif
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#include <dev/sound/pcm/sound.h>
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#include <dev/sound/pcm/pcm.h>
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#include <dev/sound/pcm/vchan.h>
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#include "feeder_if.h"
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#define SND_USE_FXDIV
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#include "snd_fxdiv_gen.h"
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SND_DECLARE_FILE("$FreeBSD$");
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#endif
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#undef SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT
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#define SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT 1
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typedef void (*feed_mixer_t)(uint8_t *, uint8_t *, uint32_t);
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#define FEEDMIXER_DECLARE(SIGN, BIT, ENDIAN) \
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static void \
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feed_mixer_##SIGN##BIT##ENDIAN(uint8_t *src, uint8_t *dst, \
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uint32_t count) \
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{ \
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intpcm##BIT##_t z; \
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intpcm_t x, y; \
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\
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src += count; \
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dst += count; \
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\
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do { \
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src -= PCM_##BIT##_BPS; \
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dst -= PCM_##BIT##_BPS; \
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count -= PCM_##BIT##_BPS; \
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x = PCM_READ_##SIGN##BIT##_##ENDIAN(src); \
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y = PCM_READ_##SIGN##BIT##_##ENDIAN(dst); \
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z = INTPCM##BIT##_T(x) + y; \
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x = PCM_CLAMP_##SIGN##BIT(z); \
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_PCM_WRITE_##SIGN##BIT##_##ENDIAN(dst, x); \
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} while (count != 0); \
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}
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#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN || defined(SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT)
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FEEDMIXER_DECLARE(S, 16, LE)
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FEEDMIXER_DECLARE(S, 32, LE)
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#endif
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#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN || defined(SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT)
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FEEDMIXER_DECLARE(S, 16, BE)
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FEEDMIXER_DECLARE(S, 32, BE)
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#endif
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#ifdef SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT
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FEEDMIXER_DECLARE(S, 8, NE)
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FEEDMIXER_DECLARE(S, 24, LE)
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FEEDMIXER_DECLARE(S, 24, BE)
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FEEDMIXER_DECLARE(U, 8, NE)
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FEEDMIXER_DECLARE(U, 16, LE)
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FEEDMIXER_DECLARE(U, 24, LE)
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FEEDMIXER_DECLARE(U, 32, LE)
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FEEDMIXER_DECLARE(U, 16, BE)
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FEEDMIXER_DECLARE(U, 24, BE)
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FEEDMIXER_DECLARE(U, 32, BE)
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#endif
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struct feed_mixer_info {
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uint32_t format;
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int bps;
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feed_mixer_t mix;
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};
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#define FEEDMIXER_ENTRY(SIGN, BIT, ENDIAN) \
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{ \
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AFMT_##SIGN##BIT##_##ENDIAN, PCM_##BIT##_BPS, \
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feed_mixer_##SIGN##BIT##ENDIAN \
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}
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static struct feed_mixer_info feed_mixer_info_tab[] = {
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FEEDMIXER_ENTRY(S, 8, NE),
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#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN || defined(SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT)
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FEEDMIXER_ENTRY(S, 16, LE),
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FEEDMIXER_ENTRY(S, 32, LE),
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#endif
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#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN || defined(SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT)
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FEEDMIXER_ENTRY(S, 16, BE),
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FEEDMIXER_ENTRY(S, 32, BE),
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#endif
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#ifdef SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT
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FEEDMIXER_ENTRY(S, 24, LE),
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FEEDMIXER_ENTRY(S, 24, BE),
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FEEDMIXER_ENTRY(U, 8, NE),
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FEEDMIXER_ENTRY(U, 16, LE),
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FEEDMIXER_ENTRY(U, 24, LE),
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FEEDMIXER_ENTRY(U, 32, LE),
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FEEDMIXER_ENTRY(U, 16, BE),
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FEEDMIXER_ENTRY(U, 24, BE),
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FEEDMIXER_ENTRY(U, 32, BE),
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#endif
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{ AFMT_AC3, PCM_16_BPS, NULL },
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{ AFMT_MU_LAW, PCM_8_BPS, feed_mixer_U8NE }, /* dummy */
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{ AFMT_A_LAW, PCM_8_BPS, feed_mixer_U8NE } /* dummy */
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};
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#define FEEDMIXER_TAB_SIZE ((int32_t) \
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(sizeof(feed_mixer_info_tab) / \
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sizeof(feed_mixer_info_tab[0])))
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#define FEEDMIXER_DATA(i, c) ((void *) \
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((uintptr_t)((((i) & 0x1f) << 5) | \
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((c) & 0x1f))))
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#define FEEDMIXER_INFOIDX(d) ((uint32_t)((uintptr_t)(d) >> 5) & 0x1f)
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#define FEEDMIXER_CHANNELS(d) ((uint32_t)((uintptr_t)(d)) & 0x1f)
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static int
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feed_mixer_init(struct pcm_feeder *f)
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{
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int i;
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if (f->desc->in != f->desc->out)
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return (EINVAL);
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for (i = 0; i < FEEDMIXER_TAB_SIZE; i++) {
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if (AFMT_ENCODING(f->desc->in) ==
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feed_mixer_info_tab[i].format) {
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f->data =
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FEEDMIXER_DATA(i, AFMT_CHANNEL(f->desc->in));
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return (0);
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}
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}
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return (EINVAL);
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}
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static int
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feed_mixer_set(struct pcm_feeder *f, int what, int value)
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{
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switch (what) {
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case FEEDMIXER_CHANNELS:
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if (value < SND_CHN_MIN || value > SND_CHN_MAX)
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return (EINVAL);
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f->data = FEEDMIXER_DATA(FEEDMIXER_INFOIDX(f->data), value);
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break;
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default:
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return (EINVAL);
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break;
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}
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return (0);
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}
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static __inline int
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feed_mixer_rec(struct pcm_channel *c)
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{
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struct pcm_channel *ch;
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struct snd_dbuf *b, *bs;
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uint32_t cnt, maxfeed;
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int rdy;
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/*
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* Reset ready and moving pointer. We're not using bufsoft
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* anywhere since its sole purpose is to become the primary
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* distributor for the recorded buffer and also as an interrupt
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* threshold progress indicator.
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*/
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b = c->bufsoft;
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b->rp = 0;
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b->rl = 0;
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cnt = sndbuf_getsize(b);
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maxfeed = SND_FXROUND(SND_FXDIV_MAX, sndbuf_getalign(b));
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do {
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cnt = FEEDER_FEED(c->feeder->source, c, b->tmpbuf,
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min(cnt, maxfeed), c->bufhard);
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if (cnt != 0) {
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sndbuf_acquire(b, b->tmpbuf, cnt);
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cnt = sndbuf_getfree(b);
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}
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} while (cnt != 0);
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/* Not enough data */
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if (b->rl < sndbuf_getalign(b)) {
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b->rl = 0;
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return (0);
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}
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/*
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* Keep track of ready and moving pointer since we will use
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* bufsoft over and over again, pretending nothing has happened.
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*/
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rdy = b->rl;
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CHN_FOREACH(ch, c, children.busy) {
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CHN_LOCK(ch);
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if (CHN_STOPPED(ch) || (ch->flags & CHN_F_DIRTY)) {
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CHN_UNLOCK(ch);
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continue;
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}
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#ifdef SND_DEBUG
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if ((c->flags & CHN_F_DIRTY) && VCHAN_SYNC_REQUIRED(ch)) {
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if (vchan_sync(ch) != 0) {
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CHN_UNLOCK(ch);
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continue;
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}
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}
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#endif
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bs = ch->bufsoft;
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if (ch->flags & CHN_F_MMAP)
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sndbuf_dispose(bs, NULL, sndbuf_getready(bs));
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cnt = sndbuf_getfree(bs);
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if (cnt < sndbuf_getalign(bs)) {
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CHN_UNLOCK(ch);
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continue;
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}
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maxfeed = SND_FXROUND(SND_FXDIV_MAX, sndbuf_getalign(bs));
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do {
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cnt = FEEDER_FEED(ch->feeder, ch, bs->tmpbuf,
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min(cnt, maxfeed), b);
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if (cnt != 0) {
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sndbuf_acquire(bs, bs->tmpbuf, cnt);
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cnt = sndbuf_getfree(bs);
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}
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} while (cnt != 0);
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/*
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* Not entirely flushed out...
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*/
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if (b->rl != 0)
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ch->xruns++;
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CHN_UNLOCK(ch);
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/*
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* Rewind buffer position for next virtual channel.
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*/
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b->rp = 0;
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b->rl = rdy;
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}
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/*
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* Set ready pointer to indicate that our children are ready
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* to be woken up, also as an interrupt threshold progress
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* indicator.
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*/
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b->rl = 1;
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c->flags &= ~CHN_F_DIRTY;
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/*
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* Return 0 to bail out early from sndbuf_feed() loop.
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* No need to increase feedcount counter since part of this
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* feeder chains already include feed_root().
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*/
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return (0);
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}
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static int
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feed_mixer_feed(struct pcm_feeder *f, struct pcm_channel *c, uint8_t *b,
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uint32_t count, void *source)
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{
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struct feed_mixer_info *info;
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struct snd_dbuf *src = source;
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struct pcm_channel *ch;
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uint32_t cnt, mcnt, rcnt, sz;
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int passthrough;
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uint8_t *tmp;
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if (c->direction == PCMDIR_REC)
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return (feed_mixer_rec(c));
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sz = sndbuf_getsize(src);
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if (sz < count)
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count = sz;
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info = &feed_mixer_info_tab[FEEDMIXER_INFOIDX(f->data)];
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sz = info->bps * FEEDMIXER_CHANNELS(f->data);
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count = SND_FXROUND(count, sz);
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if (count < sz)
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return (0);
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/*
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* We are going to use our source as a temporary buffer since it's
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* got no other purpose. We obtain our data by traversing the channel
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* list of children and calling mixer function to mix count bytes from
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* each into our destination buffer, b.
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*/
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tmp = sndbuf_getbuf(src);
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rcnt = 0;
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mcnt = 0;
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passthrough = 0; /* 'passthrough' / 'exclusive' marker */
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CHN_FOREACH(ch, c, children.busy) {
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CHN_LOCK(ch);
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if (CHN_STOPPED(ch) || (ch->flags & CHN_F_DIRTY)) {
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CHN_UNLOCK(ch);
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continue;
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}
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#ifdef SND_DEBUG
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if ((c->flags & CHN_F_DIRTY) && VCHAN_SYNC_REQUIRED(ch)) {
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if (vchan_sync(ch) != 0) {
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CHN_UNLOCK(ch);
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continue;
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}
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}
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#endif
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if ((ch->flags & CHN_F_MMAP) && !(ch->flags & CHN_F_CLOSING))
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sndbuf_acquire(ch->bufsoft, NULL,
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sndbuf_getfree(ch->bufsoft));
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if (info->mix == NULL) {
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/*
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* Passthrough. Dump the first digital/passthrough
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* channel into destination buffer, and the rest into
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* nothingness (mute effect).
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*/
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if (passthrough == 0 &&
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(ch->format & AFMT_PASSTHROUGH)) {
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rcnt = SND_FXROUND(FEEDER_FEED(ch->feeder, ch,
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b, count, ch->bufsoft), sz);
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passthrough = 1;
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} else
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FEEDER_FEED(ch->feeder, ch, tmp, count,
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ch->bufsoft);
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} else if (c->flags & CHN_F_EXCLUSIVE) {
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/*
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* Exclusive. Dump the first 'exclusive' channel into
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* destination buffer, and the rest into nothingness
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* (mute effect).
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*/
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if (passthrough == 0 && (ch->flags & CHN_F_EXCLUSIVE)) {
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rcnt = SND_FXROUND(FEEDER_FEED(ch->feeder, ch,
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b, count, ch->bufsoft), sz);
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passthrough = 1;
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} else
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FEEDER_FEED(ch->feeder, ch, tmp, count,
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ch->bufsoft);
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} else {
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if (rcnt == 0) {
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rcnt = SND_FXROUND(FEEDER_FEED(ch->feeder, ch,
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b, count, ch->bufsoft), sz);
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mcnt = count - rcnt;
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} else {
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cnt = SND_FXROUND(FEEDER_FEED(ch->feeder, ch,
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tmp, count, ch->bufsoft), sz);
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if (cnt != 0) {
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if (mcnt != 0) {
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memset(b + rcnt,
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sndbuf_zerodata(
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f->desc->out), mcnt);
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mcnt = 0;
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}
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info->mix(tmp, b, cnt);
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if (cnt > rcnt)
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rcnt = cnt;
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}
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}
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}
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CHN_UNLOCK(ch);
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}
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if (++c->feedcount == 0)
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c->feedcount = 2;
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c->flags &= ~CHN_F_DIRTY;
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return (rcnt);
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}
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static struct pcm_feederdesc feeder_mixer_desc[] = {
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{ FEEDER_MIXER, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
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{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
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};
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static kobj_method_t feeder_mixer_methods[] = {
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KOBJMETHOD(feeder_init, feed_mixer_init),
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KOBJMETHOD(feeder_set, feed_mixer_set),
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KOBJMETHOD(feeder_feed, feed_mixer_feed),
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KOBJMETHOD_END
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};
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FEEDER_DECLARE(feeder_mixer, NULL);
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