545 lines
16 KiB
C
545 lines
16 KiB
C
/*-
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* Copyright (c) 2000,2001 Søren Schmidt
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
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* without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* $FreeBSD$
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*/
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#include "opt_global.h"
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#include "opt_ata.h"
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/systm.h>
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#include <sys/ata.h>
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#include <sys/kernel.h>
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#include <sys/malloc.h>
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#include <sys/bio.h>
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#include <sys/bus.h>
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#include <sys/conf.h>
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#include <sys/disk.h>
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#include <sys/devicestat.h>
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#include <sys/cons.h>
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#include <machine/bus.h>
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#include <sys/rman.h>
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#include <dev/ata/ata-all.h>
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#include <dev/ata/ata-disk.h>
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#include <dev/ata/ata-raid.h>
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/* device structures */
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static d_open_t aropen;
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static d_strategy_t arstrategy;
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static struct cdevsw ar_cdevsw = {
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/* open */ aropen,
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/* close */ nullclose,
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/* read */ physread,
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/* write */ physwrite,
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/* ioctl */ noioctl,
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/* poll */ nopoll,
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/* mmap */ nommap,
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/* strategy */ arstrategy,
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/* name */ "ar",
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/* maj */ 157,
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/* dump */ nodump,
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/* psize */ nopsize,
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/* flags */ D_DISK,
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};
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static struct cdevsw ardisk_cdevsw;
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/* prototypes */
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static void ar_attach(struct ar_softc *);
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static void ar_done(struct bio *);
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static int ar_highpoint_conf(struct ad_softc *, struct ar_softc **);
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static int ar_promise_conf(struct ad_softc *, struct ar_softc **);
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static int ar_read(struct ad_softc *, u_int32_t, int, char *);
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/* internal vars */
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static int ar_init = 0;
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static struct ar_softc *ar_table[8];
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static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_AR, "AR driver", "ATA RAID driver");
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int
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ar_probe(struct ad_softc *adp)
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{
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if (!ar_init) {
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bzero(&ar_table, sizeof(ar_table));
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ar_init = 1;
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}
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switch(adp->controller->chiptype) {
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case 0x4d33105a:
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case 0x4d38105a:
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case 0x4d30105a:
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case 0x0d30105a:
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return (ar_promise_conf(adp, ar_table));
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case 0x00041103:
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return (ar_highpoint_conf(adp, ar_table));
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}
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return 1;
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}
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static void
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ar_attach(struct ar_softc *raid)
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{
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dev_t dev;
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int i;
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printf("ar%d: %luMB <ATA ",
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raid->lun, raid->total_secs / ((1024L * 1024L) / DEV_BSIZE));
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switch (raid->flags & (AR_F_RAID_0 | AR_F_RAID_1 | AR_F_SPAN)) {
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case AR_F_RAID_0:
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printf("RAID0 "); break;
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case AR_F_RAID_1:
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printf("RAID1 "); break;
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case AR_F_SPAN:
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printf("SPAN "); break;
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case (AR_F_RAID_0 | AR_F_RAID_1):
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printf("RAID0+1 "); break;
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default:
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printf("unknown array 0x%x ", raid->flags);
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return;
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}
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printf("array> [%d/%d/%d] subdisks:\n",
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raid->cylinders, raid->heads, raid->sectors);
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for (i = 0; i < raid->num_subdisks; i++)
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ad_print(raid->subdisk[i], " ");
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for (i = 0; i < raid->num_mirrordisks; i++)
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ad_print(raid->mirrordisk[i], " ");
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dev = disk_create(raid->lun, &raid->disk, 0, &ar_cdevsw, &ardisk_cdevsw);
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dev->si_drv1 = raid;
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dev->si_iosize_max = 256 * DEV_BSIZE;
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raid->dev = dev;
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}
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static int
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aropen(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct proc *p)
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{
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struct ar_softc *rdp = dev->si_drv1;
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struct disklabel *dl;
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dl = &rdp->disk.d_label;
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bzero(dl, sizeof *dl);
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dl->d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
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dl->d_nsectors = rdp->sectors;
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dl->d_ntracks = rdp->heads;
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dl->d_ncylinders = rdp->cylinders;
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dl->d_secpercyl = rdp->sectors * rdp->heads;
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dl->d_secperunit = rdp->total_secs;
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return 0;
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}
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static void
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arstrategy(struct bio *bp)
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{
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struct ar_softc *rdp = bp->bio_dev->si_drv1;
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int lba, count, chunk;
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caddr_t data;
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bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount;
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lba = bp->bio_pblkno;
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data = bp->bio_data;
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for (count = howmany(bp->bio_bcount, DEV_BSIZE); count > 0;
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count -= chunk, lba += chunk, data += (chunk * DEV_BSIZE)) {
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struct ar_buf *buf1, *buf2;
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int plba;
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buf1 = malloc(sizeof(struct ar_buf), M_AR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
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if (rdp->flags & AR_F_SPAN) {
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plba = lba;
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while (plba >= (rdp->subdisk[buf1->drive]->total_secs-rdp->reserved)
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&& buf1->drive < rdp->num_subdisks)
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plba-=(rdp->subdisk[buf1->drive++]->total_secs-rdp->reserved);
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buf1->bp.bio_pblkno = plba;
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chunk = min(rdp->subdisk[buf1->drive]->total_secs -
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rdp->reserved - plba, count);
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}
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else if (rdp->flags & AR_F_RAID_0) {
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plba = lba / rdp->interleave;
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chunk = lba % rdp->interleave;
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if (plba == rdp->total_secs / rdp->interleave) {
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int lastblksize =
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(rdp->total_secs-(plba*rdp->interleave))/rdp->num_subdisks;
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buf1->drive = chunk / lastblksize;
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buf1->bp.bio_pblkno =
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((plba / rdp->num_subdisks) * rdp->interleave) +
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chunk % lastblksize;
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chunk = min(count, lastblksize);
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}
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else {
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buf1->drive = plba % rdp->num_subdisks;
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buf1->bp.bio_pblkno =
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((plba / rdp->num_subdisks) * rdp->interleave) + chunk;
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chunk = min(count, rdp->interleave - chunk);
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}
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}
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else {
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buf1->bp.bio_pblkno = lba;
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buf1->drive = 0;
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chunk = count;
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}
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if (buf1->drive > 0)
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buf1->bp.bio_pblkno += rdp->offset;
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buf1->bp.bio_caller1 = (void *)rdp;
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buf1->bp.bio_bcount = chunk * DEV_BSIZE;
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buf1->bp.bio_data = data;
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buf1->bp.bio_cmd = bp->bio_cmd;
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buf1->bp.bio_flags = bp->bio_flags;
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buf1->bp.bio_done = ar_done;
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buf1->org = bp;
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/* simpleminded load balancing on RAID1 arrays */
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if (rdp->flags & AR_F_RAID_1 && bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
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if (buf1->bp.bio_pblkno <
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(rdp->last_lba[buf1->drive][rdp->last_disk] - 100) ||
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buf1->bp.bio_pblkno >
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(rdp->last_lba[buf1->drive][rdp->last_disk] + 100)) {
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rdp->last_disk = 1 - rdp->last_disk;
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rdp->last_lba[buf1->drive][rdp->last_disk] =
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buf1->bp.bio_pblkno;
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}
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if (rdp->last_disk)
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buf1->bp.bio_dev = rdp->mirrordisk[buf1->drive]->dev;
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else
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buf1->bp.bio_dev = rdp->subdisk[buf1->drive]->dev;
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}
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else
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buf1->bp.bio_dev = rdp->subdisk[buf1->drive]->dev;
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if (rdp->flags & AR_F_RAID_1 && bp->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE) {
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buf2 = malloc(sizeof(struct ar_buf), M_AR, M_NOWAIT);
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bcopy(buf1, buf2, sizeof(struct ar_buf));
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buf2->bp.bio_dev = rdp->mirrordisk[buf1->drive]->dev;
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buf2->mirror = buf1;
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buf1->mirror = buf2;
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buf2->bp.bio_dev->si_disk->d_devsw->d_strategy((struct bio *)buf2);
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}
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buf1->bp.bio_dev->si_disk->d_devsw->d_strategy((struct bio *)buf1);
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}
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}
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static void
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ar_done(struct bio *bp)
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{
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struct ar_softc *rdp = (struct ar_softc *)bp->bio_caller1;
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struct ar_buf *buf = (struct ar_buf *)bp;
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int s;
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s = splbio();
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if (bp->bio_flags & BIO_ERROR) {
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if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE || buf->done || !(rdp->flags&AR_F_RAID_1)){
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buf->org->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
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buf->org->bio_error = bp->bio_error;
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}
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printf("ar%d: subdisk error\n", rdp->lun);
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}
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if (rdp->flags & AR_F_RAID_1) {
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if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE) {
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if (!buf->done) {
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buf->mirror->done = 1;
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goto done;
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}
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}
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else {
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if (!buf->done && bp->bio_flags & BIO_ERROR) {
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/* read error on this disk, try mirror */
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buf->done = 1;
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buf->bp.bio_dev = rdp->mirrordisk[buf->drive]->dev;
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buf->bp.bio_dev->si_disk->d_devsw->d_strategy((struct bio*)buf);
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return;
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}
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}
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}
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buf->org->bio_resid -= bp->bio_bcount;
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if (buf->org->bio_resid == 0)
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biodone(buf->org);
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done:
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free(buf, M_AR);
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splx(s);
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}
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/* read the RAID info from a disk on a HighPoint controller */
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static int
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ar_highpoint_conf(struct ad_softc *adp, struct ar_softc **raidp)
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{
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struct highpoint_raid_conf info;
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struct ar_softc *raid;
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int array;
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if (ar_read(adp, 0x09, DEV_BSIZE, (char *)&info)) {
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if (bootverbose)
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printf("HighPoint read conf failed\n");
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return 1;
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}
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/* check if this is a HighPoint RAID struct */
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if (info.magic != HPT_MAGIC_OK) {
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if (bootverbose)
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printf("HighPoint check1 failed\n");
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return 1;
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}
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/* now convert HighPoint config info into our generic form */
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for (array = 0; array < 8; array++) {
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if (!raidp[array]) {
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raidp[array] =
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(struct ar_softc*)malloc(sizeof(struct ar_softc),M_AR,
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M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
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if (!raidp[array]) {
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printf("ar: failed to allocate raid config storage\n");
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return 1;
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}
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}
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raid = raidp[array];
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switch (info.type) {
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case HPT_T_RAID_0:
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/* check the order byte to determine what this really is */
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switch (info.order & (HPT_O_MIRROR | HPT_O_STRIPE)) {
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case HPT_O_MIRROR:
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goto hpt_mirror;
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case HPT_O_STRIPE:
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if (raid->magic_0 && raid->magic_0 != info.magic_0)
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continue;
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raid->magic_0 = info.magic_0;
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raid->flags |= (AR_F_RAID_0 | AR_F_RAID_1);
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raid->interleave = 1 << info.raid0_shift;
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raid->subdisk[info.disk_number] = adp;
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raid->num_subdisks++;
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if ((raid->num_subdisks + raid->num_mirrordisks) ==
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(info.raid_disks * 2))
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raid->flags |= AR_F_CONF_DONE;
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break;
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case (HPT_O_MIRROR | HPT_O_STRIPE):
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if (raid->magic_1 && raid->magic_1 != info.magic_0)
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continue;
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raid->magic_1 = info.magic_0;
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raid->flags |= (AR_F_RAID_0 | AR_F_RAID_1);
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raid->mirrordisk[info.disk_number] = adp;
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raid->num_mirrordisks++;
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if ((raid->num_subdisks + raid->num_mirrordisks) ==
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(info.raid_disks * 2))
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raid->flags |= AR_F_CONF_DONE;
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break;
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default:
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if (raid->magic_0 && raid->magic_0 != info.magic_0)
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continue;
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raid->magic_0 = info.magic_0;
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raid->flags |= AR_F_RAID_0;
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raid->interleave = 1 << info.raid0_shift;
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raid->subdisk[info.disk_number] = adp;
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raid->num_subdisks++;
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if (raid->num_subdisks == info.raid_disks)
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raid->flags |= AR_F_CONF_DONE;
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}
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break;
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case HPT_T_RAID_1:
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hpt_mirror:
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if (raid->magic_0 && raid->magic_0 != info.magic_0)
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continue;
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raid->magic_0 = info.magic_0;
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raid->flags |= AR_F_RAID_1;
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if (info.disk_number == 0 && raid->num_subdisks == 0) {
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raid->subdisk[raid->num_subdisks] = adp;
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raid->num_subdisks = 1;
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}
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if (info.disk_number != 0 && raid->num_mirrordisks == 0) {
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raid->mirrordisk[raid->num_mirrordisks] = adp;
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raid->num_mirrordisks = 1;
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}
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if ((raid->num_subdisks +
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raid->num_mirrordisks) == (info.raid_disks * 2))
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raid->flags |= AR_F_CONF_DONE;
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break;
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case HPT_T_SPAN:
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if (raid->magic_0 && raid->magic_0 != info.magic_0)
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continue;
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raid->magic_0 = info.magic_0;
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raid->flags |= AR_F_SPAN;
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raid->subdisk[info.disk_number] = adp;
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raid->num_subdisks++;
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if (raid->num_subdisks == info.raid_disks)
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raid->flags |= AR_F_CONF_DONE;
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break;
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default:
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printf("HighPoint unknown RAID type 0x%02x\n", info.type);
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}
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/* do we have a complete array to attach to ? */
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if (raid->flags & AR_F_CONF_DONE) {
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raid->lun = array;
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raid->heads = 255;
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raid->sectors = 63;
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raid->cylinders = (info.total_secs - 9) / (63 * 255);
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raid->total_secs = info.total_secs - (9 * raid->num_subdisks);
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raid->offset = 10;
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raid->reserved = 10;
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ar_attach(raid);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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return 1;
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}
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/* read the RAID info from a disk on a Promise Fasttrak controller */
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static int
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ar_promise_conf(struct ad_softc *adp, struct ar_softc **raidp)
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{
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struct promise_raid_conf info;
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struct ar_softc *raid;
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u_int32_t lba, magic;
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u_int32_t cksum, *ckptr;
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int count, disk_number, array;
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lba = ((adp->total_secs / (adp->heads * adp->sectors)) *
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adp->heads * adp->sectors) - adp->sectors;
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if (ar_read(adp, lba, 4 * DEV_BSIZE, (char *)&info)) {
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if (bootverbose)
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printf("Promise read conf failed\n");
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return 1;
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}
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/* check if this is a Promise RAID struct */
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if (strncmp(info.promise_id, PR_MAGIC, sizeof(PR_MAGIC))) {
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if (bootverbose)
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printf("Promise check1 failed\n");
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return 1;
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}
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/* check if the checksum is OK */
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for (cksum = 0, ckptr = (int32_t *)&info, count = 0; count < 511; count++)
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cksum += *ckptr++;
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if (cksum != *ckptr) {
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if (bootverbose)
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printf("Promise check2 failed\n");
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return 1;
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}
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/* now convert Promise config info into our generic form */
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if ((info.raid.flags != PR_F_CONFED) ||
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(((info.raid.status & (PR_S_DEFINED|PR_S_ONLINE)) !=
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(PR_S_DEFINED|PR_S_ONLINE)))) {
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return 1;
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}
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magic = (adp->controller->chiptype >> 16) | info.raid.array_number << 16;
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array = info.raid.array_number;
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if (raidp[array]) {
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if (magic != raidp[array]->magic_0)
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return 1;
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}
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else {
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if (!(raidp[array] = (struct ar_softc *)
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malloc(sizeof(struct ar_softc), M_AR, M_NOWAIT))) {
|
|
printf("ar: failed to allocate raid config storage\n");
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
bzero(raidp[array], sizeof(struct ar_softc));
|
|
}
|
|
raid = raidp[array];
|
|
raid->magic_0 = magic;
|
|
|
|
switch (info.raid.type) {
|
|
case PR_T_STRIPE:
|
|
raid->flags |= AR_F_RAID_0;
|
|
raid->interleave = 1 << info.raid.raid0_shift;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case PR_T_MIRROR:
|
|
raid->flags |= AR_F_RAID_1;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case PR_T_SPAN:
|
|
raid->flags |= AR_F_SPAN;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
printf("Promise unknown RAID type 0x%02x\n", info.raid.type);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* find out where this disk is in the defined array */
|
|
disk_number = info.raid.disk_number;
|
|
if (disk_number < info.raid.raid0_disks) {
|
|
raid->subdisk[disk_number] = adp;
|
|
raid->num_subdisks++;
|
|
if (raid->num_subdisks > 1 && !(raid->flags & AR_F_SPAN)) {
|
|
raid->flags |= AR_F_RAID_0;
|
|
raid->interleave = 1 << info.raid.raid0_shift;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
raid->mirrordisk[disk_number - info.raid.raid0_disks] = adp;
|
|
raid->num_mirrordisks++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* do we have a complete array to attach to ? */
|
|
if (raid->num_subdisks + raid->num_mirrordisks == info.raid.total_disks) {
|
|
raid->flags |= AR_F_CONF_DONE;
|
|
raid->lun = array;
|
|
raid->heads = info.raid.heads + 1;
|
|
raid->sectors = info.raid.sectors;
|
|
raid->cylinders = info.raid.cylinders + 1;
|
|
raid->total_secs = info.raid.total_secs;
|
|
raid->offset = 0;
|
|
raid->reserved = 63;
|
|
ar_attach(raid);
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
ar_read(struct ad_softc *adp, u_int32_t lba, int count, char *data)
|
|
{
|
|
if (ata_command(adp->controller, adp->unit | ATA_D_LBA,
|
|
(count > DEV_BSIZE) ? ATA_C_READ_MUL : ATA_C_READ,
|
|
(lba >> 8) & 0xffff, (lba >> 24) & 0xff, lba & 0xff,
|
|
count / DEV_BSIZE, 0, ATA_WAIT_INTR)) {
|
|
ata_printf(adp->controller, adp->unit, "RAID read config failed\n");
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
if (ata_wait(adp->controller, adp->unit, ATA_S_READY|ATA_S_DSC|ATA_S_DRQ)) {
|
|
ata_printf(adp->controller, adp->unit, "RAID read config timeout\n");
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
ATA_INSW(adp->controller->r_io, ATA_DATA, (int16_t *)data,
|
|
count/sizeof(int16_t));
|
|
ATA_INB(adp->controller->r_io, ATA_STATUS);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|