1086 lines
25 KiB
C
1086 lines
25 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (c) 2001-2003
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* Fraunhofer Institute for Open Communication Systems (FhG Fokus).
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Author: Harti Brandt <harti@freebsd.org>
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* $Begemot: bsnmp/lib/snmp.c,v 1.40 2005/10/04 14:32:42 brandt_h Exp $
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*
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* SNMP
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*/
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include <stdarg.h>
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#ifdef HAVE_STDINT_H
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#include <stdint.h>
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#elif defined(HAVE_INTTYPES_H)
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#include <inttypes.h>
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#endif
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#include <string.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <netdb.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include "asn1.h"
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#include "snmp.h"
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#include "snmppriv.h"
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static void snmp_error_func(const char *, ...);
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static void snmp_printf_func(const char *, ...);
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void (*snmp_error)(const char *, ...) = snmp_error_func;
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void (*snmp_printf)(const char *, ...) = snmp_printf_func;
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/*
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* Get the next variable binding from the list.
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* ASN errors on the sequence or the OID are always fatal.
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*/
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static enum asn_err
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get_var_binding(struct asn_buf *b, struct snmp_value *binding)
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{
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u_char type;
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asn_len_t len, trailer;
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enum asn_err err;
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if (asn_get_sequence(b, &len) != ASN_ERR_OK) {
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snmp_error("cannot parse varbind header");
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return (ASN_ERR_FAILED);
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}
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/* temporary truncate the length so that the parser does not
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* eat up bytes behind the sequence in the case the encoding is
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* wrong of inner elements. */
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trailer = b->asn_len - len;
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b->asn_len = len;
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if (asn_get_objid(b, &binding->var) != ASN_ERR_OK) {
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snmp_error("cannot parse binding objid");
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return (ASN_ERR_FAILED);
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}
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if (asn_get_header(b, &type, &len) != ASN_ERR_OK) {
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snmp_error("cannot parse binding value header");
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return (ASN_ERR_FAILED);
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}
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switch (type) {
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case ASN_TYPE_NULL:
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binding->syntax = SNMP_SYNTAX_NULL;
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err = asn_get_null_raw(b, len);
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break;
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case ASN_TYPE_INTEGER:
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binding->syntax = SNMP_SYNTAX_INTEGER;
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err = asn_get_integer_raw(b, len, &binding->v.integer);
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break;
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case ASN_TYPE_OCTETSTRING:
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binding->syntax = SNMP_SYNTAX_OCTETSTRING;
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binding->v.octetstring.octets = malloc(len);
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if (binding->v.octetstring.octets == NULL) {
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snmp_error("%s", strerror(errno));
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return (ASN_ERR_FAILED);
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}
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binding->v.octetstring.len = len;
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err = asn_get_octetstring_raw(b, len,
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binding->v.octetstring.octets,
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&binding->v.octetstring.len);
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if (ASN_ERR_STOPPED(err)) {
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free(binding->v.octetstring.octets);
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binding->v.octetstring.octets = NULL;
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}
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break;
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case ASN_TYPE_OBJID:
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binding->syntax = SNMP_SYNTAX_OID;
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err = asn_get_objid_raw(b, len, &binding->v.oid);
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break;
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case ASN_CLASS_APPLICATION|ASN_APP_IPADDRESS:
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binding->syntax = SNMP_SYNTAX_IPADDRESS;
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err = asn_get_ipaddress_raw(b, len, binding->v.ipaddress);
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break;
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case ASN_CLASS_APPLICATION|ASN_APP_TIMETICKS:
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binding->syntax = SNMP_SYNTAX_TIMETICKS;
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err = asn_get_uint32_raw(b, len, &binding->v.uint32);
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break;
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case ASN_CLASS_APPLICATION|ASN_APP_COUNTER:
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binding->syntax = SNMP_SYNTAX_COUNTER;
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err = asn_get_uint32_raw(b, len, &binding->v.uint32);
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break;
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case ASN_CLASS_APPLICATION|ASN_APP_GAUGE:
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binding->syntax = SNMP_SYNTAX_GAUGE;
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err = asn_get_uint32_raw(b, len, &binding->v.uint32);
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break;
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case ASN_CLASS_APPLICATION|ASN_APP_COUNTER64:
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binding->syntax = SNMP_SYNTAX_COUNTER64;
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err = asn_get_counter64_raw(b, len, &binding->v.counter64);
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break;
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case ASN_CLASS_CONTEXT | ASN_EXCEPT_NOSUCHOBJECT:
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binding->syntax = SNMP_SYNTAX_NOSUCHOBJECT;
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err = asn_get_null_raw(b, len);
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break;
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case ASN_CLASS_CONTEXT | ASN_EXCEPT_NOSUCHINSTANCE:
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binding->syntax = SNMP_SYNTAX_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
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err = asn_get_null_raw(b, len);
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break;
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case ASN_CLASS_CONTEXT | ASN_EXCEPT_ENDOFMIBVIEW:
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binding->syntax = SNMP_SYNTAX_ENDOFMIBVIEW;
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err = asn_get_null_raw(b, len);
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break;
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default:
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if ((err = asn_skip(b, len)) == ASN_ERR_OK)
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err = ASN_ERR_TAG;
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snmp_error("bad binding value type 0x%x", type);
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break;
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}
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if (ASN_ERR_STOPPED(err)) {
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snmp_error("cannot parse binding value");
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return (err);
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}
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if (b->asn_len != 0)
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snmp_error("ignoring junk at end of binding");
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b->asn_len = trailer;
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return (err);
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}
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/*
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* Parse the different PDUs contents. Any ASN error in the outer components
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* are fatal. Only errors in variable values may be tolerated. If all
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* components can be parsed it returns either ASN_ERR_OK or the first
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* error that was found.
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*/
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enum asn_err
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snmp_parse_pdus_hdr(struct asn_buf *b, struct snmp_pdu *pdu, asn_len_t *lenp)
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{
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if (pdu->type == SNMP_PDU_TRAP) {
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if (asn_get_objid(b, &pdu->enterprise) != ASN_ERR_OK) {
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snmp_error("cannot parse trap enterprise");
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return (ASN_ERR_FAILED);
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}
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if (asn_get_ipaddress(b, pdu->agent_addr) != ASN_ERR_OK) {
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snmp_error("cannot parse trap agent address");
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return (ASN_ERR_FAILED);
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}
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if (asn_get_integer(b, &pdu->generic_trap) != ASN_ERR_OK) {
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snmp_error("cannot parse 'generic-trap'");
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return (ASN_ERR_FAILED);
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}
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if (asn_get_integer(b, &pdu->specific_trap) != ASN_ERR_OK) {
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snmp_error("cannot parse 'specific-trap'");
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return (ASN_ERR_FAILED);
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}
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if (asn_get_timeticks(b, &pdu->time_stamp) != ASN_ERR_OK) {
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snmp_error("cannot parse trap 'time-stamp'");
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return (ASN_ERR_FAILED);
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}
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} else {
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if (asn_get_integer(b, &pdu->request_id) != ASN_ERR_OK) {
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snmp_error("cannot parse 'request-id'");
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return (ASN_ERR_FAILED);
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}
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if (asn_get_integer(b, &pdu->error_status) != ASN_ERR_OK) {
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snmp_error("cannot parse 'error_status'");
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return (ASN_ERR_FAILED);
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}
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if (asn_get_integer(b, &pdu->error_index) != ASN_ERR_OK) {
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snmp_error("cannot parse 'error_index'");
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return (ASN_ERR_FAILED);
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}
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}
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if (asn_get_sequence(b, lenp) != ASN_ERR_OK) {
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snmp_error("cannot get varlist header");
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return (ASN_ERR_FAILED);
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}
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return (ASN_ERR_OK);
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}
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static enum asn_err
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parse_pdus(struct asn_buf *b, struct snmp_pdu *pdu, int32_t *ip)
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{
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asn_len_t len, trailer;
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struct snmp_value *v;
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enum asn_err err, err1;
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err = snmp_parse_pdus_hdr(b, pdu, &len);
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if (ASN_ERR_STOPPED(err))
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return (err);
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trailer = b->asn_len - len;
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v = pdu->bindings;
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err = ASN_ERR_OK;
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while (b->asn_len != 0) {
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if (pdu->nbindings == SNMP_MAX_BINDINGS) {
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snmp_error("too many bindings (> %u) in PDU",
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SNMP_MAX_BINDINGS);
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return (ASN_ERR_FAILED);
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}
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err1 = get_var_binding(b, v);
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if (ASN_ERR_STOPPED(err1))
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return (ASN_ERR_FAILED);
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if (err1 != ASN_ERR_OK && err == ASN_ERR_OK) {
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err = err1;
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*ip = pdu->nbindings + 1;
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}
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pdu->nbindings++;
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v++;
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}
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b->asn_len = trailer;
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return (err);
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}
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/*
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* Parse the outer SEQUENCE value. ASN_ERR_TAG means 'bad version'.
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*/
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enum asn_err
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snmp_parse_message_hdr(struct asn_buf *b, struct snmp_pdu *pdu, asn_len_t *lenp)
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{
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int32_t version;
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u_char type;
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u_int comm_len;
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if (asn_get_integer(b, &version) != ASN_ERR_OK) {
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snmp_error("cannot decode version");
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return (ASN_ERR_FAILED);
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}
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if (version == 0) {
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pdu->version = SNMP_V1;
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} else if (version == 1) {
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pdu->version = SNMP_V2c;
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} else {
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pdu->version = SNMP_Verr;
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snmp_error("unsupported SNMP version");
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return (ASN_ERR_TAG);
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}
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comm_len = SNMP_COMMUNITY_MAXLEN;
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if (asn_get_octetstring(b, (u_char *)pdu->community,
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&comm_len) != ASN_ERR_OK) {
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snmp_error("cannot decode community");
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return (ASN_ERR_FAILED);
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}
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pdu->community[comm_len] = '\0';
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if (asn_get_header(b, &type, lenp) != ASN_ERR_OK) {
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snmp_error("cannot get pdu header");
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return (ASN_ERR_FAILED);
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}
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if ((type & ~ASN_TYPE_MASK) !=
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(ASN_TYPE_CONSTRUCTED | ASN_CLASS_CONTEXT)) {
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snmp_error("bad pdu header tag");
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return (ASN_ERR_FAILED);
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}
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pdu->type = type & ASN_TYPE_MASK;
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switch (pdu->type) {
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case SNMP_PDU_GET:
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case SNMP_PDU_GETNEXT:
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case SNMP_PDU_RESPONSE:
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case SNMP_PDU_SET:
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break;
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case SNMP_PDU_TRAP:
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if (pdu->version != SNMP_V1) {
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snmp_error("bad pdu type %u", pdu->type);
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return (ASN_ERR_FAILED);
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}
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break;
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case SNMP_PDU_GETBULK:
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case SNMP_PDU_INFORM:
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case SNMP_PDU_TRAP2:
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case SNMP_PDU_REPORT:
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if (pdu->version == SNMP_V1) {
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snmp_error("bad pdu type %u", pdu->type);
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return (ASN_ERR_FAILED);
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}
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break;
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default:
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snmp_error("bad pdu type %u", pdu->type);
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return (ASN_ERR_FAILED);
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}
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if (*lenp > b->asn_len) {
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snmp_error("pdu length too long");
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return (ASN_ERR_FAILED);
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}
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return (ASN_ERR_OK);
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}
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static enum asn_err
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parse_message(struct asn_buf *b, struct snmp_pdu *pdu, int32_t *ip)
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{
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enum asn_err err;
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asn_len_t len, trailer;
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err = snmp_parse_message_hdr(b, pdu, &len);
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if (ASN_ERR_STOPPED(err))
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return (err);
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trailer = b->asn_len - len;
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b->asn_len = len;
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err = parse_pdus(b, pdu, ip);
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if (ASN_ERR_STOPPED(err))
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return (ASN_ERR_FAILED);
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if (b->asn_len != 0)
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snmp_error("ignoring trailing junk after pdu");
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b->asn_len = trailer;
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return (err);
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}
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/*
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* Decode the PDU except for the variable bindings itself.
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* If decoding fails because of a bad binding, but the rest can be
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* decoded, ip points to the index of the failed variable (errors
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* OORANGE, BADLEN or BADVERS).
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*/
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enum snmp_code
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snmp_pdu_decode(struct asn_buf *b, struct snmp_pdu *pdu, int32_t *ip)
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{
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asn_len_t len;
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memset(pdu, 0, sizeof(*pdu));
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if (asn_get_sequence(b, &len) != ASN_ERR_OK) {
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snmp_error("cannot decode pdu header");
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return (SNMP_CODE_FAILED);
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}
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if (b->asn_len < len) {
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snmp_error("outer sequence value too short");
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return (SNMP_CODE_FAILED);
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}
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if (b->asn_len != len) {
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snmp_error("ignoring trailing junk in message");
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b->asn_len = len;
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}
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switch (parse_message(b, pdu, ip)) {
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case ASN_ERR_OK:
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return (SNMP_CODE_OK);
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case ASN_ERR_FAILED:
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case ASN_ERR_EOBUF:
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snmp_pdu_free(pdu);
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return (SNMP_CODE_FAILED);
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case ASN_ERR_BADLEN:
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return (SNMP_CODE_BADLEN);
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case ASN_ERR_RANGE:
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return (SNMP_CODE_OORANGE);
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case ASN_ERR_TAG:
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if (pdu->version == SNMP_Verr)
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return (SNMP_CODE_BADVERS);
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else
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return (SNMP_CODE_BADENC);
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}
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return (SNMP_CODE_OK);
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}
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|
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/*
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* Check whether what we have is the complete PDU by snooping at the
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* enclosing structure header. This returns:
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* -1 if there are ASN.1 errors
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* 0 if we need more data
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* > 0 the length of this PDU
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*/
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int
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snmp_pdu_snoop(const struct asn_buf *b0)
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{
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u_int length;
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asn_len_t len;
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struct asn_buf b = *b0;
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|
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/* <0x10|0x20> <len> <data...> */
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if (b.asn_len == 0)
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return (0);
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if (b.asn_cptr[0] != (ASN_TYPE_SEQUENCE | ASN_TYPE_CONSTRUCTED)) {
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asn_error(&b, "bad sequence type %u", b.asn_cptr[0]);
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return (-1);
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}
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b.asn_len--;
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b.asn_cptr++;
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|
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if (b.asn_len == 0)
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return (0);
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|
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if (*b.asn_cptr & 0x80) {
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/* long length */
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length = *b.asn_cptr++ & 0x7f;
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b.asn_len--;
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if (length == 0) {
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asn_error(&b, "indefinite length not supported");
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return (-1);
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}
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if (length > ASN_MAXLENLEN) {
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asn_error(&b, "long length too long (%u)", length);
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return (-1);
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}
|
|
if (length > b.asn_len)
|
|
return (0);
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len = 0;
|
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while (length--) {
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len = (len << 8) | *b.asn_cptr++;
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b.asn_len--;
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}
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} else {
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len = *b.asn_cptr++;
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b.asn_len--;
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}
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|
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if (len > b.asn_len)
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return (0);
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return (len + b.asn_cptr - b0->asn_cptr);
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}
|
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|
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/*
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|
* Encode the SNMP PDU without the variable bindings field.
|
|
* We do this the rather uneffective way by
|
|
* moving things around and assuming that the length field will never
|
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* use more than 2 bytes.
|
|
* We need a number of pointers to apply the fixes afterwards.
|
|
*/
|
|
enum snmp_code
|
|
snmp_pdu_encode_header(struct asn_buf *b, struct snmp_pdu *pdu)
|
|
{
|
|
enum asn_err err;
|
|
|
|
if (asn_put_temp_header(b, (ASN_TYPE_SEQUENCE|ASN_TYPE_CONSTRUCTED),
|
|
&pdu->outer_ptr) != ASN_ERR_OK)
|
|
return (SNMP_CODE_FAILED);
|
|
|
|
if (pdu->version == SNMP_V1)
|
|
err = asn_put_integer(b, 0);
|
|
else if (pdu->version == SNMP_V2c)
|
|
err = asn_put_integer(b, 1);
|
|
else
|
|
return (SNMP_CODE_BADVERS);
|
|
if (err != ASN_ERR_OK)
|
|
return (SNMP_CODE_FAILED);
|
|
|
|
if (asn_put_octetstring(b, (u_char *)pdu->community,
|
|
strlen(pdu->community)) != ASN_ERR_OK)
|
|
return (SNMP_CODE_FAILED);
|
|
|
|
if (asn_put_temp_header(b, (ASN_TYPE_CONSTRUCTED | ASN_CLASS_CONTEXT |
|
|
pdu->type), &pdu->pdu_ptr) != ASN_ERR_OK)
|
|
return (SNMP_CODE_FAILED);
|
|
|
|
if (pdu->type == SNMP_PDU_TRAP) {
|
|
if (pdu->version != SNMP_V1 ||
|
|
asn_put_objid(b, &pdu->enterprise) != ASN_ERR_OK ||
|
|
asn_put_ipaddress(b, pdu->agent_addr) != ASN_ERR_OK ||
|
|
asn_put_integer(b, pdu->generic_trap) != ASN_ERR_OK ||
|
|
asn_put_integer(b, pdu->specific_trap) != ASN_ERR_OK ||
|
|
asn_put_timeticks(b, pdu->time_stamp) != ASN_ERR_OK)
|
|
return (SNMP_CODE_FAILED);
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (pdu->version == SNMP_V1 && (pdu->type == SNMP_PDU_GETBULK ||
|
|
pdu->type == SNMP_PDU_INFORM ||
|
|
pdu->type == SNMP_PDU_TRAP2 ||
|
|
pdu->type == SNMP_PDU_REPORT))
|
|
return (SNMP_CODE_FAILED);
|
|
|
|
if (asn_put_integer(b, pdu->request_id) != ASN_ERR_OK ||
|
|
asn_put_integer(b, pdu->error_status) != ASN_ERR_OK ||
|
|
asn_put_integer(b, pdu->error_index) != ASN_ERR_OK)
|
|
return (SNMP_CODE_FAILED);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (asn_put_temp_header(b, (ASN_TYPE_SEQUENCE|ASN_TYPE_CONSTRUCTED),
|
|
&pdu->vars_ptr) != ASN_ERR_OK)
|
|
return (SNMP_CODE_FAILED);
|
|
|
|
return (SNMP_CODE_OK);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
enum snmp_code
|
|
snmp_fix_encoding(struct asn_buf *b, const struct snmp_pdu *pdu)
|
|
{
|
|
if (asn_commit_header(b, pdu->vars_ptr) != ASN_ERR_OK ||
|
|
asn_commit_header(b, pdu->pdu_ptr) != ASN_ERR_OK ||
|
|
asn_commit_header(b, pdu->outer_ptr) != ASN_ERR_OK)
|
|
return (SNMP_CODE_FAILED);
|
|
return (SNMP_CODE_OK);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Encode a binding. Caller must ensure, that the syntax is ok for that version.
|
|
* Be sure not to cobber b, when something fails.
|
|
*/
|
|
enum asn_err
|
|
snmp_binding_encode(struct asn_buf *b, const struct snmp_value *binding)
|
|
{
|
|
u_char *ptr;
|
|
enum asn_err err;
|
|
struct asn_buf save = *b;
|
|
|
|
if ((err = asn_put_temp_header(b, (ASN_TYPE_SEQUENCE |
|
|
ASN_TYPE_CONSTRUCTED), &ptr)) != ASN_ERR_OK) {
|
|
*b = save;
|
|
return (err);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((err = asn_put_objid(b, &binding->var)) != ASN_ERR_OK) {
|
|
*b = save;
|
|
return (err);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch (binding->syntax) {
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_NULL:
|
|
err = asn_put_null(b);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_INTEGER:
|
|
err = asn_put_integer(b, binding->v.integer);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_OCTETSTRING:
|
|
err = asn_put_octetstring(b, binding->v.octetstring.octets,
|
|
binding->v.octetstring.len);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_OID:
|
|
err = asn_put_objid(b, &binding->v.oid);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_IPADDRESS:
|
|
err = asn_put_ipaddress(b, binding->v.ipaddress);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_TIMETICKS:
|
|
err = asn_put_uint32(b, ASN_APP_TIMETICKS, binding->v.uint32);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_COUNTER:
|
|
err = asn_put_uint32(b, ASN_APP_COUNTER, binding->v.uint32);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_GAUGE:
|
|
err = asn_put_uint32(b, ASN_APP_GAUGE, binding->v.uint32);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_COUNTER64:
|
|
err = asn_put_counter64(b, binding->v.counter64);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_NOSUCHOBJECT:
|
|
err = asn_put_exception(b, ASN_EXCEPT_NOSUCHOBJECT);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_NOSUCHINSTANCE:
|
|
err = asn_put_exception(b, ASN_EXCEPT_NOSUCHINSTANCE);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_ENDOFMIBVIEW:
|
|
err = asn_put_exception(b, ASN_EXCEPT_ENDOFMIBVIEW);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (err != ASN_ERR_OK) {
|
|
*b = save;
|
|
return (err);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
err = asn_commit_header(b, ptr);
|
|
if (err != ASN_ERR_OK) {
|
|
*b = save;
|
|
return (err);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return (ASN_ERR_OK);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Encode an PDU.
|
|
*/
|
|
enum snmp_code
|
|
snmp_pdu_encode(struct snmp_pdu *pdu, struct asn_buf *resp_b)
|
|
{
|
|
u_int idx;
|
|
enum snmp_code err;
|
|
|
|
if ((err = snmp_pdu_encode_header(resp_b, pdu)) != SNMP_CODE_OK)
|
|
return (err);
|
|
for (idx = 0; idx < pdu->nbindings; idx++)
|
|
if ((err = snmp_binding_encode(resp_b, &pdu->bindings[idx]))
|
|
!= ASN_ERR_OK)
|
|
return (SNMP_CODE_FAILED);
|
|
|
|
return (snmp_fix_encoding(resp_b, pdu));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
dump_binding(const struct snmp_value *b)
|
|
{
|
|
u_int i;
|
|
char buf[ASN_OIDSTRLEN];
|
|
|
|
snmp_printf("%s=", asn_oid2str_r(&b->var, buf));
|
|
switch (b->syntax) {
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_NULL:
|
|
snmp_printf("NULL");
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_INTEGER:
|
|
snmp_printf("INTEGER %d", b->v.integer);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_OCTETSTRING:
|
|
snmp_printf("OCTET STRING %lu:", b->v.octetstring.len);
|
|
for (i = 0; i < b->v.octetstring.len; i++)
|
|
snmp_printf(" %02x", b->v.octetstring.octets[i]);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_OID:
|
|
snmp_printf("OID %s", asn_oid2str_r(&b->v.oid, buf));
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_IPADDRESS:
|
|
snmp_printf("IPADDRESS %u.%u.%u.%u", b->v.ipaddress[0],
|
|
b->v.ipaddress[1], b->v.ipaddress[2], b->v.ipaddress[3]);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_COUNTER:
|
|
snmp_printf("COUNTER %u", b->v.uint32);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_GAUGE:
|
|
snmp_printf("GAUGE %u", b->v.uint32);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_TIMETICKS:
|
|
snmp_printf("TIMETICKS %u", b->v.uint32);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_COUNTER64:
|
|
snmp_printf("COUNTER64 %lld", b->v.counter64);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_NOSUCHOBJECT:
|
|
snmp_printf("NoSuchObject");
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_NOSUCHINSTANCE:
|
|
snmp_printf("NoSuchInstance");
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_ENDOFMIBVIEW:
|
|
snmp_printf("EndOfMibView");
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
snmp_printf("UNKNOWN SYNTAX %u", b->syntax);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static __inline void
|
|
dump_bindings(const struct snmp_pdu *pdu)
|
|
{
|
|
u_int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < pdu->nbindings; i++) {
|
|
snmp_printf(" [%u]: ", i);
|
|
dump_binding(&pdu->bindings[i]);
|
|
snmp_printf("\n");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static __inline void
|
|
dump_notrap(const struct snmp_pdu *pdu)
|
|
{
|
|
snmp_printf(" request_id=%d", pdu->request_id);
|
|
snmp_printf(" error_status=%d", pdu->error_status);
|
|
snmp_printf(" error_index=%d\n", pdu->error_index);
|
|
dump_bindings(pdu);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
snmp_pdu_dump(const struct snmp_pdu *pdu)
|
|
{
|
|
char buf[ASN_OIDSTRLEN];
|
|
const char *vers;
|
|
static const char *types[] = {
|
|
[SNMP_PDU_GET] = "GET",
|
|
[SNMP_PDU_GETNEXT] = "GETNEXT",
|
|
[SNMP_PDU_RESPONSE] = "RESPONSE",
|
|
[SNMP_PDU_SET] = "SET",
|
|
[SNMP_PDU_TRAP] = "TRAPv1",
|
|
[SNMP_PDU_GETBULK] = "GETBULK",
|
|
[SNMP_PDU_INFORM] = "INFORM",
|
|
[SNMP_PDU_TRAP2] = "TRAPv2",
|
|
[SNMP_PDU_REPORT] = "REPORT",
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
if (pdu->version == SNMP_V1)
|
|
vers = "SNMPv1";
|
|
else if (pdu->version == SNMP_V2c)
|
|
vers = "SNMPv2c";
|
|
else
|
|
vers = "v?";
|
|
|
|
switch (pdu->type) {
|
|
case SNMP_PDU_TRAP:
|
|
snmp_printf("%s %s '%s'", types[pdu->type], vers, pdu->community);
|
|
snmp_printf(" enterprise=%s", asn_oid2str_r(&pdu->enterprise, buf));
|
|
snmp_printf(" agent_addr=%u.%u.%u.%u", pdu->agent_addr[0],
|
|
pdu->agent_addr[1], pdu->agent_addr[2], pdu->agent_addr[3]);
|
|
snmp_printf(" generic_trap=%d", pdu->generic_trap);
|
|
snmp_printf(" specific_trap=%d", pdu->specific_trap);
|
|
snmp_printf(" time-stamp=%u\n", pdu->time_stamp);
|
|
dump_bindings(pdu);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_PDU_GET:
|
|
case SNMP_PDU_GETNEXT:
|
|
case SNMP_PDU_RESPONSE:
|
|
case SNMP_PDU_SET:
|
|
case SNMP_PDU_GETBULK:
|
|
case SNMP_PDU_INFORM:
|
|
case SNMP_PDU_TRAP2:
|
|
case SNMP_PDU_REPORT:
|
|
snmp_printf("%s %s '%s'", types[pdu->type], vers, pdu->community);
|
|
dump_notrap(pdu);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
snmp_printf("bad pdu type %u\n", pdu->type);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
snmp_value_free(struct snmp_value *value)
|
|
{
|
|
if (value->syntax == SNMP_SYNTAX_OCTETSTRING)
|
|
free(value->v.octetstring.octets);
|
|
value->syntax = SNMP_SYNTAX_NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
snmp_value_copy(struct snmp_value *to, const struct snmp_value *from)
|
|
{
|
|
to->var = from->var;
|
|
to->syntax = from->syntax;
|
|
|
|
if (from->syntax == SNMP_SYNTAX_OCTETSTRING) {
|
|
if ((to->v.octetstring.len = from->v.octetstring.len) == 0)
|
|
to->v.octetstring.octets = NULL;
|
|
else {
|
|
to->v.octetstring.octets = malloc(to->v.octetstring.len);
|
|
if (to->v.octetstring.octets == NULL)
|
|
return (-1);
|
|
(void)memcpy(to->v.octetstring.octets,
|
|
from->v.octetstring.octets, to->v.octetstring.len);
|
|
}
|
|
} else
|
|
to->v = from->v;
|
|
return (0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
snmp_pdu_free(struct snmp_pdu *pdu)
|
|
{
|
|
u_int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < pdu->nbindings; i++)
|
|
snmp_value_free(&pdu->bindings[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Parse an ASCII SNMP value into the binary form
|
|
*/
|
|
int
|
|
snmp_value_parse(const char *str, enum snmp_syntax syntax, union snmp_values *v)
|
|
{
|
|
char *end;
|
|
|
|
switch (syntax) {
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_NULL:
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_NOSUCHOBJECT:
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_NOSUCHINSTANCE:
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_ENDOFMIBVIEW:
|
|
if (*str != '\0')
|
|
return (-1);
|
|
return (0);
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_INTEGER:
|
|
v->integer = strtoll(str, &end, 0);
|
|
if (*end != '\0')
|
|
return (-1);
|
|
return (0);
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_OCTETSTRING:
|
|
{
|
|
u_long len; /* actual length of string */
|
|
u_long alloc; /* allocate length of string */
|
|
u_char *octs; /* actual octets */
|
|
u_long oct; /* actual octet */
|
|
u_char *nocts; /* to avoid memory leak */
|
|
u_char c; /* actual character */
|
|
|
|
# define STUFFC(C) \
|
|
if (alloc == len) { \
|
|
alloc += 100; \
|
|
if ((nocts = realloc(octs, alloc)) == NULL) { \
|
|
free(octs); \
|
|
return (-1); \
|
|
} \
|
|
octs = nocts; \
|
|
} \
|
|
octs[len++] = (C);
|
|
|
|
len = alloc = 0;
|
|
octs = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (*str == '"') {
|
|
str++;
|
|
while((c = *str++) != '\0') {
|
|
if (c == '"') {
|
|
if (*str != '\0') {
|
|
free(octs);
|
|
return (-1);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (c == '\\') {
|
|
switch (c = *str++) {
|
|
|
|
case '\\':
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'a':
|
|
c = '\a';
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'b':
|
|
c = '\b';
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'f':
|
|
c = '\f';
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'n':
|
|
c = '\n';
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'r':
|
|
c = '\r';
|
|
break;
|
|
case 't':
|
|
c = '\t';
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'v':
|
|
c = '\v';
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'x':
|
|
c = 0;
|
|
if (!isxdigit(*str))
|
|
break;
|
|
if (isdigit(*str))
|
|
c = *str++ - '0';
|
|
else if (isupper(*str))
|
|
c = *str++ - 'A' + 10;
|
|
else
|
|
c = *str++ - 'a' + 10;
|
|
if (!isxdigit(*str))
|
|
break;
|
|
if (isdigit(*str))
|
|
c += *str++ - '0';
|
|
else if (isupper(*str))
|
|
c += *str++ - 'A' + 10;
|
|
else
|
|
c += *str++ - 'a' + 10;
|
|
break;
|
|
case '0': case '1': case '2':
|
|
case '3': case '4': case '5':
|
|
case '6': case '7':
|
|
c = *str++ - '0';
|
|
if (*str < '0' || *str > '7')
|
|
break;
|
|
c = *str++ - '0';
|
|
if (*str < '0' || *str > '7')
|
|
break;
|
|
c = *str++ - '0';
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
STUFFC(c);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
while (*str != '\0') {
|
|
oct = strtoul(str, &end, 16);
|
|
str = end;
|
|
if (oct > 0xff) {
|
|
free(octs);
|
|
return (-1);
|
|
}
|
|
STUFFC(oct);
|
|
if (*str == ':')
|
|
str++;
|
|
else if(*str != '\0') {
|
|
free(octs);
|
|
return (-1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
v->octetstring.octets = octs;
|
|
v->octetstring.len = len;
|
|
return (0);
|
|
# undef STUFFC
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_OID:
|
|
{
|
|
u_long subid;
|
|
|
|
v->oid.len = 0;
|
|
|
|
for (;;) {
|
|
if (v->oid.len == ASN_MAXOIDLEN)
|
|
return (-1);
|
|
subid = strtoul(str, &end, 10);
|
|
str = end;
|
|
if (subid > ASN_MAXID)
|
|
return (-1);
|
|
v->oid.subs[v->oid.len++] = (asn_subid_t)subid;
|
|
if (*str == '\0')
|
|
break;
|
|
if (*str != '.')
|
|
return (-1);
|
|
str++;
|
|
}
|
|
return (0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_IPADDRESS:
|
|
{
|
|
struct hostent *he;
|
|
u_long ip[4];
|
|
int n;
|
|
|
|
if (sscanf(str, "%lu.%lu.%lu.%lu%n", &ip[0], &ip[1], &ip[2],
|
|
&ip[3], &n) == 4 && (size_t)n == strlen(str) &&
|
|
ip[0] <= 0xff && ip[1] <= 0xff &&
|
|
ip[2] <= 0xff && ip[3] <= 0xff) {
|
|
v->ipaddress[0] = (u_char)ip[0];
|
|
v->ipaddress[1] = (u_char)ip[1];
|
|
v->ipaddress[2] = (u_char)ip[2];
|
|
v->ipaddress[3] = (u_char)ip[3];
|
|
return (0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((he = gethostbyname(str)) == NULL)
|
|
return (-1);
|
|
if (he->h_addrtype != AF_INET)
|
|
return (-1);
|
|
|
|
v->ipaddress[0] = he->h_addr[0];
|
|
v->ipaddress[1] = he->h_addr[1];
|
|
v->ipaddress[2] = he->h_addr[2];
|
|
v->ipaddress[3] = he->h_addr[3];
|
|
return (0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_COUNTER:
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_GAUGE:
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_TIMETICKS:
|
|
{
|
|
uint64_t sub;
|
|
|
|
sub = strtoull(str, &end, 0);
|
|
if (*end != '\0' || sub > 0xffffffff)
|
|
return (-1);
|
|
v->uint32 = (uint32_t)sub;
|
|
return (0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case SNMP_SYNTAX_COUNTER64:
|
|
v->counter64 = strtoull(str, &end, 0);
|
|
if (*end != '\0')
|
|
return (-1);
|
|
return (0);
|
|
}
|
|
abort();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
snmp_error_func(const char *fmt, ...)
|
|
{
|
|
va_list ap;
|
|
|
|
va_start(ap, fmt);
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "SNMP: ");
|
|
vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
|
|
va_end(ap);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
snmp_printf_func(const char *fmt, ...)
|
|
{
|
|
va_list ap;
|
|
|
|
va_start(ap, fmt);
|
|
vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
|
|
va_end(ap);
|
|
}
|