freebsd-skq/sys/xen/xenbus/xenbus.c
gibbs c8e3d11e24 Monitor and emit events for XenStore changes to XenBus trees
of the devices we manage.  These changes can be due to writes
we make ourselves or due to changes made by the control domain.
The goal of these changes is to insure that all state transitions
can be detected regardless of their source and to allow common
device policies (e.g. "onlined" backend devices) to be centralized
in the XenBus bus code.

sys/xen/xenbus/xenbusvar.h:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbus.c:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbus_if.m:
	Add a new method for XenBus drivers "localend_changed".
	This method is invoked whenever a write is detected to
	a device's XenBus tree.  The default implementation of
	this method is a no-op.

sys/xen/xenbus/xenbus_if.m:
sys/dev/xen/netfront/netfront.c:
sys/dev/xen/blkfront/blkfront.c:
sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:
	Change the signature of the "otherend_changed" method.
	This notification cannot fail, so it should return void.

sys/xen/xenbus/xenbusb_back.c:
	Add "online" device handling to the XenBus Back Bus
	support code.  An online backend device remains active
	after a front-end detaches as a reconnect is expected
	to occur in the near future.

sys/xen/interface/io/xenbus.h:
	Add comment block further explaining the meaning and
	driver responsibilities associated with the XenBus
	Closed state.

sys/xen/xenbus/xenbusb.c:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbusb.h:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbusb_back.c:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbusb_front.c:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbusb_if.m:
	o Register a XenStore watch against the local XenBus tree
	  for all devices.
	o Cache the string length of the path to our local tree.
	o Allow the xenbus front and back drivers to hook/filter both
	  local and otherend watch processing.
	o Update the device ivar version of "state" when we detect
	  a XenStore update of that node.

sys/dev/xen/control/control.c:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbus.c:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbusb.c:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbusb.h:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbusvar.h:
sys/xen/xenstore/xenstorevar.h:
	Allow clients of the XenStore watch mechanism to attach
	a single uintptr_t worth of client data to the watch.
	This removes the need to carefully place client watch
	data within enclosing objects so that a cast or offsetof
	calculation can be used to convert from watch to enclosing
	object.

Sponsored by:	Spectra Logic Corporation
MFC after:	1 week
2011-06-11 04:59:01 +00:00

295 lines
7.4 KiB
C

/******************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd
*
* This file may be distributed separately from the Linux kernel, or
* incorporated into other software packages, subject to the following license:
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
* merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
* and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
* the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
* IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
/**
* \file xenbus.c
*
* \brief Client-facing interface for the Xenbus driver.
*
* In other words, the interface between the Xenbus and the device-specific
* code, be it the frontend or the backend of that driver.
*/
#if 0
#define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) \
printk("xenbus_client (%s:%d) " fmt ".\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ##args)
#else
#define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) ((void)0)
#endif
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/libkern.h>
#include <sys/sbuf.h>
#include <machine/xen/xen-os.h>
#include <xen/hypervisor.h>
#include <xen/evtchn.h>
#include <xen/gnttab.h>
#include <xen/xenbus/xenbusvar.h>
#include <machine/stdarg.h>
MALLOC_DEFINE(M_XENBUS, "xenbus", "XenBus Support");
/*------------------------- Private Functions --------------------------------*/
/**
* \brief Construct the error path corresponding to the given XenBus
* device.
*
* \param dev The XenBus device for which we are constructing an error path.
*
* \return On success, the contructed error path. Otherwise NULL.
*
* It is the caller's responsibility to free any returned error path
* node using the M_XENBUS malloc type.
*/
static char *
error_path(device_t dev)
{
char *path_buffer = malloc(strlen("error/")
+ strlen(xenbus_get_node(dev)) + 1,M_XENBUS, M_WAITOK);
strcpy(path_buffer, "error/");
strcpy(path_buffer + strlen("error/"), xenbus_get_node(dev));
return (path_buffer);
}
/*--------------------------- Public Functions -------------------------------*/
/*-------- API comments for these methods can be found in xenbusvar.h --------*/
const char *
xenbus_strstate(XenbusState state)
{
static const char *const name[] = {
[ XenbusStateUnknown ] = "Unknown",
[ XenbusStateInitialising ] = "Initialising",
[ XenbusStateInitWait ] = "InitWait",
[ XenbusStateInitialised ] = "Initialised",
[ XenbusStateConnected ] = "Connected",
[ XenbusStateClosing ] = "Closing",
[ XenbusStateClosed ] = "Closed",
};
return ((state < (XenbusStateClosed + 1)) ? name[state] : "INVALID");
}
int
xenbus_watch_path(device_t dev, char *path, struct xs_watch *watch,
xs_watch_cb_t *callback, uintptr_t callback_data)
{
int error;
watch->node = path;
watch->callback = callback;
watch->callback_data = callback_data;
error = xs_register_watch(watch);
if (error) {
watch->node = NULL;
watch->callback = NULL;
xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, error, "adding watch on %s", path);
}
return (error);
}
int
xenbus_watch_path2(device_t dev, const char *path,
const char *path2, struct xs_watch *watch,
xs_watch_cb_t *callback, uintptr_t callback_data)
{
int error;
char *state = malloc(strlen(path) + 1 + strlen(path2) + 1,
M_XENBUS, M_WAITOK);
strcpy(state, path);
strcat(state, "/");
strcat(state, path2);
error = xenbus_watch_path(dev, state, watch, callback, callback_data);
if (error) {
free(state,M_XENBUS);
}
return (error);
}
void
xenbus_dev_verror(device_t dev, int err, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
{
int ret;
unsigned int len;
char *printf_buffer = NULL, *path_buffer = NULL;
#define PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE 4096
printf_buffer = malloc(PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE,M_XENBUS, M_WAITOK);
len = sprintf(printf_buffer, "%i ", err);
ret = vsnprintf(printf_buffer+len, PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE-len, fmt, ap);
KASSERT(len + ret <= PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE-1, ("xenbus error message too big"));
device_printf(dev, "Error %s\n", printf_buffer);
path_buffer = error_path(dev);
if (path_buffer == NULL) {
printf("xenbus: failed to write error node for %s (%s)\n",
xenbus_get_node(dev), printf_buffer);
goto fail;
}
if (xs_write(XST_NIL, path_buffer, "error", printf_buffer) != 0) {
printf("xenbus: failed to write error node for %s (%s)\n",
xenbus_get_node(dev), printf_buffer);
goto fail;
}
fail:
if (printf_buffer)
free(printf_buffer,M_XENBUS);
if (path_buffer)
free(path_buffer,M_XENBUS);
}
void
xenbus_dev_error(device_t dev, int err, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
xenbus_dev_verror(dev, err, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
void
xenbus_dev_vfatal(device_t dev, int err, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
{
xenbus_dev_verror(dev, err, fmt, ap);
device_printf(dev, "Fatal error. Transitioning to Closing State\n");
xenbus_set_state(dev, XenbusStateClosing);
}
void
xenbus_dev_fatal(device_t dev, int err, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
xenbus_dev_vfatal(dev, err, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
int
xenbus_grant_ring(device_t dev, unsigned long ring_mfn, grant_ref_t *refp)
{
int error;
error = gnttab_grant_foreign_access(
xenbus_get_otherend_id(dev), ring_mfn, 0, refp);
if (error) {
xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, error, "granting access to ring page");
return (error);
}
return (0);
}
int
xenbus_alloc_evtchn(device_t dev, evtchn_port_t *port)
{
struct evtchn_alloc_unbound alloc_unbound;
int err;
alloc_unbound.dom = DOMID_SELF;
alloc_unbound.remote_dom = xenbus_get_otherend_id(dev);
err = HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op(EVTCHNOP_alloc_unbound,
&alloc_unbound);
if (err) {
xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, -err, "allocating event channel");
return (-err);
}
*port = alloc_unbound.port;
return (0);
}
int
xenbus_free_evtchn(device_t dev, evtchn_port_t port)
{
struct evtchn_close close;
int err;
close.port = port;
err = HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op(EVTCHNOP_close, &close);
if (err) {
xenbus_dev_error(dev, -err, "freeing event channel %d", port);
return (-err);
}
return (0);
}
XenbusState
xenbus_read_driver_state(const char *path)
{
XenbusState result;
int error;
error = xs_gather(XST_NIL, path, "state", "%d", &result, NULL);
if (error)
result = XenbusStateClosed;
return (result);
}
int
xenbus_dev_is_online(device_t dev)
{
const char *path;
int error;
int value;
path = xenbus_get_node(dev);
error = xs_gather(XST_NIL, path, "online", "%d", &value, NULL);
if (error != 0) {
/* Default to not online. */
value = 0;
}
return (value);
}
void
xenbus_localend_changed(device_t dev, const char *path)
{
}