909 lines
18 KiB
Groff
909 lines
18 KiB
Groff
.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
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.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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.\" without specific prior written permission.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.\" @(#)hier.7 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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.\"
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.Dd March 13, 2017
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.Dt HIER 7
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm hier
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.Nd layout of file systems
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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A sketch of the file system hierarchy.
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.Bl -tag -width ".Pa /libexec/"
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.It Pa /
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root directory of the file system
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.It Pa /bin/
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user utilities fundamental to both single-user and multi-user environments
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.It Pa /boot/
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programs and configuration files used during operating system bootstrap
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -width ".Pa defaults/" -compact
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.It Pa defaults/
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default bootstrapping configuration files; see
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.Xr loader.conf 5
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.It Pa dtb/
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Compiled flattened device tree (FDT) files; see
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.Xr fdt 4
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and
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.Xr dtc 1
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.It Pa firmware/
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Loadable modules containing binary firmware for hardware that needs
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firmware downloaded to it to function
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.It Pa kernel/
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pure kernel executable (the operating system loaded into memory
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at boot time)
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.It Pa modules/
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third-party loadable kernel modules;
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see
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.Xr kldstat 8
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.It Pa zfs/
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Contains
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.Xr zfs 8
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zpool cache files.
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.El
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.It Pa /cdrom/
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default mount point for CD-ROM drives
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.It Pa /compat/
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normally a link to
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.Pa /usr/compat .
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If not, then the
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.Pa /usr/compat
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comments apply
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.It Pa /dev/
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device special files managed by
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.Xr devfs 5
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -width ".Pa net/" -compact
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.It Pa fd/
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file descriptor files;
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see
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.Xr \&fd 4
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.It Pa net/
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network devices
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.El
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.It Pa /etc/
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system configuration files and scripts
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -width ".Pa bluetooth/" -compact
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.It Pa defaults/
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default system configuration files;
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see
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.Xr rc 8
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.It Pa bluetooth/
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bluetooth configuration files
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.It Pa localtime
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local timezone information;
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see
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.Xr ctime 3
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.It Pa mail/
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Sendmail control files
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.It Pa mtree/
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mtree configuration files;
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see
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.Xr mtree 8
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.It Pa pam.d/
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configuration files for the Pluggable Authentication Modules (PAM)
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library
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.It Pa periodic/
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scripts that are run daily, weekly, and monthly, via
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.Xr cron 8 ;
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see
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.Xr periodic 8
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.It Pa rc.d/
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System and daemon startup/control scripts;
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see
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.Xr rc 8
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.It Pa security/
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OpenBSM audit configuration files;
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see
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.Xr audit 8
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.It Pa ppp/
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ppp configuration files;
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see
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.Xr ppp 8
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.It Pa ssh/
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OpenSSH configuration files;
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see
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.Xr ssh 1
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.It Pa ssl/
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OpenSSL configuration files
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.El
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.It Pa /lib/
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critical system libraries needed for binaries in
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.Pa /bin
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and
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.Pa /sbin
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -width ".Pa geom/" -compact
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.It Pa geom/
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class-specific libraries for the
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.Xr geom 8
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utility
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.El
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.It Pa /libexec/
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critical system utilities needed for binaries in
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.Pa /bin
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and
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.Pa /sbin
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.It Pa /media/
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contains subdirectories to be used as mount points
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for removable media such as CDs, USB drives, and
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floppy disks
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.It Pa /mnt/
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empty directory commonly used by
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system administrators as a temporary mount point
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.It Pa /net/
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automounted NFS shares;
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see
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.Xr auto_master 5
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.It Pa /proc/
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process file system;
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see
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.Xr procfs 5
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.It Pa /rescue/
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statically linked programs for emergency recovery;
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see
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.Xr rescue 8
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.It Pa /root/
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root's HOME directory
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.It Pa /sbin/
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system programs and administration utilities
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fundamental to both single-user and multi-user environments
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.It Pa /tmp/
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temporary files that are not guaranteed to persist across system reboots
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.It Pa /usr/
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contains the majority of user utilities and applications
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -width ".Pa libdata/" -compact
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.It Pa bin/
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common utilities, programming tools, and applications
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.It Pa compat/
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files needed to support binary compatibility with other operating systems,
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such as Linux
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.It Pa include/
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standard C include files
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -width ".Pa kerberos5/" -compact
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.It Pa altq/
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C include files for alternate queueing
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.It Pa arpa/
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C include files for Internet service protocols
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.It Pa bsnmp/
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C include files for the SNMP daemon
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.It Pa c++/
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C++ include files
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.It Pa cam/
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C include files for the Common Access Methods Layer
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.Bl -tag -width ".Pa kerberos5/" -compact
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.It Pa scsi/
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The SCSI device on top of CAM
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.El
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.It Pa dev/
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C include files for programming various
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.Fx
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devices
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.Bl -tag -width ".Pa kerberos5/" -compact
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.It Pa ic/
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Various header files describing driver- and bus-independent
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hardware circuits
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.It Pa ofw/
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Open Firmware support
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.It Pa pbio/
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8255 PPI cards;
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see
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.Xr pbio 4
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.It Pa ppbus/
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The parallel port bus;
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see
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.Xr ppbus 4
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.It Pa usb/
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The USB subsystem
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.It Pa utopia/
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Physical chip driver for ATM interfaces;
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see
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.Xr utopia 4
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.It Pa wi/
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The
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.Xr wi 4
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WaveLAN driver
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.El
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.It Pa fs/
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.Bl -tag -width ".Pa kerberos5/" -compact
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.It Pa cd9660/
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iso9660 file system
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.It Pa fdescfs/
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per-process file descriptors file system
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.It Pa fifofs/
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.St -p1003.1
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FIFOs file system
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.It Pa msdosfs/
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MS-DOS file system
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.It Pa nfs/
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C include files for NFS (Network File System) version 2, 3 and 4
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.It Pa nullfs/
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loopback file system
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.It Pa procfs/
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process file system
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.It Pa smbfs/
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SMB/CIFS file system
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.It Pa udf/
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UDF file system
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.It Pa unionfs
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union file system
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.El
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.It Pa geom/
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GEOM framework
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.Bl -tag -width ".Pa kerberos5/" -compact
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.It Pa concat/
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CONCAT GEOM class
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.It Pa gate/
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GATE GEOM class
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.It Pa mirror/
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MIRROR GEOM class
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.It Pa nop/
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NOP GEOM class
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.It Pa raid3/
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RAID3 GEOM class
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.It Pa stripe/
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STRIPE GEOM class
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.El
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.Pp
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.It Pa isc/
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ISC utility library libisc include files
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.It Pa libmilter/
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C include files for libmilter,
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the
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.Xr sendmail 8
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mail filter API
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.It Pa machine/
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machine-specific C include files
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.It Pa net/
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miscellaneous network C include files
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.It Pa net80211/
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C include files for 802.11 wireless networking;
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see
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.Xr net80211 4
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.It Pa netinet/
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C include files for Internet standard protocols;
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see
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.Xr inet 4
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.It Pa netinet6/
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C include files for Internet protocol version 6;
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see
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.Xr inet6 4
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.It Pa netipsec/
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kernel key-management service;
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|
see
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.Xr ipsec 4
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.It Pa netnatm/
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|
NATM include files;
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|
see
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.Xr natm 4
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.Bl -tag -width ".Pa kerberos5/" -compact
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.It Pa api/
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include files for the signalling API
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.It Pa msg/
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include files that describe signalling messages and
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declare associated functions
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.It Pa saal/
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|
include files for the signalling AAL layer
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.It Pa sig/
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include files for the UNI signalling protocol
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.El
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|
.It Pa netsmb/
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|
SMB/CIFS requester
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|
.It Pa nfs/
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C include files for NFS (Network File System) version 2 and 3 (legacy)
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.It Pa objc/
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Objective C include files
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.It Pa openssl/
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OpenSSL (Cryptography/SSL toolkit) headers
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.It Pa pccard/
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PC-CARD controllers
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.It Pa protocols/
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C include files for Berkeley service protocols
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.It Pa readline/
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|
get a line from a user, with editing;
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see
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.Xr readline 3
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.It Pa rpc/
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remote procedure calls;
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see
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.Xr rpc 3
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.It Pa rpcsvc/
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|
definition of RPC service structures; see
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.Xr rpc 3
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.It Pa security/
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PAM; see
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.Xr pam 8
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.It Pa sys/
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|
system C include files (kernel data structures)
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.\" .It Pa tcl/
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.\" Tcl language;
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.\" see
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.\" .Xr Tcl n
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.\" .Bl -tag -width ".Pa kerberos5/" -compact
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.\" .It Pa generic/
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.\" ???
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.\" .It Pa unix/
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.\" ???
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.\" .El
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.It Pa ufs/
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|
C include files for UFS (The U-word File System)
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.Bl -tag -width ".Pa kerberos5/" -compact
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.It Pa ffs/
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Fast file system
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.It Pa ufs/
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UFS file system
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.El
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.It Pa vm/
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virtual memory;
|
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see
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.Xr vmstat 8
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.El
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.Pp
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.It Pa lib/
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|
shared and archive
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.Xr ar 1 Ns -type
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libraries
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.Bl -tag -width Fl -compact
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.It Pa aout/
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a.out archive libraries
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.It Pa compat/
|
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shared libraries for compatibility
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.Bl -tag -width Fl -compact
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.It Pa aout/
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a.out backward compatibility libraries
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.El
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|
.It Pa debug/
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|
standalone debug data for the kernel and base system libraries and binaries
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.It Pa dtrace/
|
|
DTrace library scripts
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|
.It Pa engines/
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|
OpenSSL (Cryptography/SSL toolkit) dynamically loadable engines
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.It Pa private/
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Private system libraries not for use by third-party programs.
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ABI and API stability are not guaranteed.
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.El
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.Pp
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.It Pa libdata/
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|
miscellaneous utility data files
|
|
.Bl -tag -width Fl -compact
|
|
.It Pa gcc/
|
|
.Xr gcc 1
|
|
configuration data
|
|
.It Pa ldscripts/
|
|
linker scripts;
|
|
see
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.Xr ld 1
|
|
.It Pa lint/
|
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various prebuilt lint libraries;
|
|
see
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.Xr lint 1
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.El
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.Pp
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|
.It Pa libexec/
|
|
system daemons & system utilities (executed by other programs)
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.Bl -tag -width Fl -compact
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.It Pa aout/
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|
utilities to manipulate a.out executables
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.It Pa elf/
|
|
utilities to manipulate ELF executables
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|
.It Pa lpr/
|
|
utilities and filters for LP print system;
|
|
see
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.Xr lpr 1
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|
.It Pa sendmail/
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the
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.Xr sendmail 8
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binary;
|
|
see
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.Xr mailwrapper 8
|
|
.It Pa sm.bin/
|
|
restricted shell for
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.Xr sendmail 8 ;
|
|
see
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.Xr smrsh 8
|
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.El
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.Pp
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.It Pa local/
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local executables, libraries, etc.
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|
Also used as the default destination for the
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.Fx
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ports framework.
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Within
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.Pa local/ ,
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the general layout sketched out by
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.Nm
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for
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.Pa /usr
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should be used.
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Exceptions are the
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.Pa man
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directory
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.Po directly under
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.Pa local/
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rather than under
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.Pa local/share/ Ns Pc ,
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ports documentation
|
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.Po in
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.Pa share/doc/<port>/ Ns Pc ,
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and
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.Pa /usr/local/etc
|
|
.Po mimics
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|
.Pa /etc Ns Pc .
|
|
.It Pa obj/
|
|
architecture-specific target tree produced by building the
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.Pa /usr/src
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tree
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|
.It Pa ports/
|
|
The
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.Fx
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ports collection (optional).
|
|
.It Pa sbin/
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|
system daemons & system utilities (executed by users)
|
|
.It Pa share/
|
|
architecture-independent files
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width ".Pa calendar/" -compact
|
|
.It Pa calendar/
|
|
a variety of pre-fab calendar files;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr calendar 1
|
|
.It Pa dict/
|
|
word lists;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr look 1
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width Fl -compact
|
|
.It Pa freebsd
|
|
.Fx Ns -specific
|
|
terms, proper names, and jargon
|
|
.It Pa words
|
|
common words
|
|
.It Pa web2
|
|
words from Webster's 2nd International
|
|
.It Pa papers/
|
|
reference databases;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr refer 1
|
|
.El
|
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.Pp
|
|
.It Pa doc/
|
|
miscellaneous documentation;
|
|
source for most of the printed
|
|
.Bx
|
|
manuals (available
|
|
from the
|
|
.Tn USENIX
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|
association)
|
|
.Bl -tag -width Fl -compact
|
|
.It Pa FAQ/
|
|
Frequently Asked Questions
|
|
.It Pa IPv6/
|
|
implementation notes for IPv6
|
|
.It Pa bind/
|
|
documents pertaining to BIND (the Berkeley Internet Name Domain)
|
|
.It Pa es/
|
|
Spanish translations of documents in /usr/share/doc
|
|
.It Pa handbook/
|
|
.Fx
|
|
Handbook
|
|
.It Pa ja/
|
|
Japanese translations of documents in /usr/share/doc
|
|
.It Pa legal/
|
|
License files for vendor supplied firmwares
|
|
.It Pa ncurses/
|
|
HTML documents pertaining to ncurses;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr ncurses 3
|
|
.It Pa ntp/
|
|
HTML documents pertaining to the Network Time Protocol
|
|
.It Pa papers/
|
|
UNIX Papers
|
|
.It Pa psd/
|
|
UNIX Programmer's Supplementary Documents
|
|
.It Pa ru/
|
|
Russian translations of documents in /usr/share/doc
|
|
.It Pa smm/
|
|
UNIX System Manager's Manual
|
|
.It Pa tutorials/
|
|
.Fx
|
|
tutorials
|
|
.It Pa usd/
|
|
UNIX User's Supplementary Documents
|
|
.It Pa zh/
|
|
Chinese translations of documents in /usr/share/doc
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.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.It Pa examples/
|
|
various examples for users and programmers
|
|
.It Pa firmware/
|
|
Firmware images loaded by userland programs
|
|
.It Pa games/
|
|
ASCII text files used by various games
|
|
.It Pa groff_font/
|
|
device description file for device name
|
|
.It Pa keys/
|
|
known trusted and revoked keys.
|
|
.Bl -tag -width ".Pa keys/pkg/" -compact
|
|
.It Pa keys/pkg/
|
|
fingerprints for
|
|
.Xr pkg 7
|
|
and
|
|
.Xr pkg 8
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.It Pa locale/
|
|
localization files;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr setlocale 3
|
|
.It Pa man/
|
|
manual pages
|
|
.It Pa mdocml/
|
|
data files used by mdocml
|
|
.It Pa me/
|
|
macros for use with the me macro package;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr me 7
|
|
.It Pa misc/
|
|
miscellaneous system-wide ASCII text files
|
|
.Bl -tag -width Fl -compact
|
|
.It Pa fonts/
|
|
???
|
|
.It Pa termcap
|
|
terminal characteristics database;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr termcap 5
|
|
.El
|
|
.It Pa mk/
|
|
templates for make;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr make 1
|
|
.It Pa nls/
|
|
national language support files;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr mklocale 1
|
|
.It Pa security/
|
|
data files for security policies such as
|
|
.Xr mac_lomac 4
|
|
.It Pa sendmail/
|
|
.Xr sendmail 8
|
|
configuration files
|
|
.It Pa skel/
|
|
example
|
|
.Pa .\&
|
|
(dot) files for new accounts
|
|
.It Pa snmp/
|
|
MIBs, example files and tree definitions for the SNMP daemon.
|
|
.Bl -tag -width Fl -compact
|
|
.It Pa defs/
|
|
Tree definition files for use with
|
|
.Xr gensnmptree 1
|
|
.It Pa mibs/
|
|
MIB files
|
|
.El
|
|
.It Pa syscons/
|
|
files used by syscons;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr syscons 4
|
|
.Bl -tag -width ".Pa scrnmaps/" -compact
|
|
.It Pa fonts/
|
|
console fonts;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr vidcontrol 1
|
|
and
|
|
.Xr vidfont 1
|
|
.It Pa keymaps/
|
|
console keyboard maps;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr kbdcontrol 1
|
|
and
|
|
.Xr kbdmap 1
|
|
.It Pa scrnmaps/
|
|
console screen maps
|
|
.El
|
|
.It Pa tabset/
|
|
tab description files for a variety of terminals; used in
|
|
the termcap file;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr termcap 5
|
|
.It Pa tmac/
|
|
text processing macros;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr nroff 1
|
|
and
|
|
.Xr troff 1
|
|
.It Pa vi/
|
|
localization support and utilities for
|
|
.Xr vi 1
|
|
.It Pa vt/
|
|
files used by vt;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr vt 4
|
|
.Bl -tag -width ".Pa scrnmaps/" -compact
|
|
.It Pa fonts/
|
|
console fonts;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr vidcontrol 1
|
|
and
|
|
.Xr vidfont 1
|
|
.It Pa keymaps/
|
|
console keyboard maps;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr kbdcontrol 1
|
|
and
|
|
.Xr kbdmap 1
|
|
.\" .It Pa scrnmaps/
|
|
.\" console screen maps
|
|
.El
|
|
.It Pa zoneinfo/
|
|
timezone configuration information;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr tzfile 5
|
|
.El
|
|
.It Pa src/
|
|
.Bx ,
|
|
third-party, and/or local source files
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width ".Pa kerberos5/" -compact
|
|
.It Pa bin/
|
|
source code for files in /bin
|
|
.It Pa cddl/
|
|
Utilities covered by the Common Development and Distribution License
|
|
.It Pa contrib/
|
|
source code for contributed software
|
|
.It Pa crypto/
|
|
source code for contributed cryptography software
|
|
.It Pa etc/
|
|
source code for files in
|
|
.Pa /etc
|
|
.It Pa gnu/
|
|
Utilities covered by the GNU General Public License
|
|
.It Pa include/
|
|
source code for files in
|
|
.Pa /usr/include
|
|
.It Pa kerberos5/
|
|
build infrastructure for kerberos version 5
|
|
.It Pa lib/
|
|
source code for files in
|
|
.Pa /usr/lib
|
|
.It Pa libexec/
|
|
source code for files in
|
|
.Pa /usr/libexec
|
|
.It Pa release/
|
|
files required to produce a
|
|
.Fx
|
|
release
|
|
.It Pa rescue/
|
|
source code for files in
|
|
.Pa /rescue
|
|
.It Pa sbin/
|
|
source code for files in
|
|
.Pa /sbin
|
|
.It Pa secure/
|
|
build directory for files in
|
|
.Pa /usr/src/crypto
|
|
.It Pa share/
|
|
source for files in
|
|
.Pa /usr/share
|
|
.It Pa sys/
|
|
kernel source code
|
|
.It Pa targets/
|
|
support for experimental DIRDEPS_BUILD
|
|
.It Pa tests/
|
|
source code for files in
|
|
.Pa /usr/tests
|
|
.It Pa tools/
|
|
tools used for maintenance and testing of
|
|
.Fx
|
|
.It Pa usr.bin/
|
|
source code for files in
|
|
.Pa /usr/bin
|
|
.It Pa usr.sbin/
|
|
source code for files in
|
|
.Pa /usr/sbin
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.It Pa tests/
|
|
The
|
|
.Fx
|
|
test suite.
|
|
See
|
|
.Xr tests 7
|
|
for more details.
|
|
.El
|
|
.It Pa /var/
|
|
multi-purpose log, temporary, transient, and spool files
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width ".Pa preserve/" -compact
|
|
.It Pa account/
|
|
system accounting files
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width Fl -compact
|
|
.It Pa acct
|
|
execution accounting file;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr acct 5
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.It Pa at/
|
|
timed command scheduling files;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr \&at 1
|
|
.Bl -tag -width ".Pa preserve/" -compact
|
|
.It Pa jobs/
|
|
directory containing job files
|
|
.It Pa spool/
|
|
directory containing output spool files
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.It Pa backups/
|
|
miscellaneous backup files
|
|
.It Pa cache/
|
|
miscellaneous cached files
|
|
.Bl -tag -width ".Pa pkg/" -compact
|
|
.It Pa pkg/
|
|
cached packages for
|
|
.Xr pkg 8
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.It Pa crash/
|
|
default directory to store kernel crash dumps; see
|
|
.Xr crash 8
|
|
and
|
|
.Xr savecore 8
|
|
.It Pa cron/
|
|
files used by cron;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr cron 8
|
|
.Bl -tag -width ".Pa preserve/" -compact
|
|
.It Pa tabs/
|
|
crontab files;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr crontab 5
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.It Pa db/
|
|
miscellaneous automatically generated system-specific database files
|
|
.It Pa empty/
|
|
empty directory for use by programs that need a specifically empty directory.
|
|
Used for instance by
|
|
.Xr sshd 8
|
|
for privilege separation.
|
|
.It Pa games/
|
|
miscellaneous game status and score files
|
|
.It Pa heimdal/
|
|
kerberos server databases; see
|
|
.Xr kdc 8
|
|
.It Pa log/
|
|
miscellaneous system log files
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width Fl -compact
|
|
.It Pa utx.lastlogin
|
|
last login log;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr getutxent 3
|
|
.It Pa utx.log
|
|
login/logout log;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr getutxent 3
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.It Pa mail/
|
|
user mailbox files
|
|
.It Pa msgs/
|
|
system messages database;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr msgs 1
|
|
.It Pa preserve/
|
|
temporary home of files preserved after an accidental death
|
|
of an editor;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr \&ex 1
|
|
.It Pa quotas/
|
|
file system quota information files
|
|
.It Pa run/
|
|
system information files describing various info about
|
|
system since it was booted
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width Fl -compact
|
|
.It Pa ppp/
|
|
writable by the
|
|
.Dq network
|
|
group for command connection sockets; see
|
|
.Xr ppp 8
|
|
.It Pa utx.active
|
|
database of current users;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr getutxent 3
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.It Pa rwho/
|
|
rwho data files;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr rwhod 8 ,
|
|
.Xr rwho 1 ,
|
|
and
|
|
.Xr ruptime 1
|
|
.It Pa spool/
|
|
miscellaneous printer and mail system spooling directories
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width Fl -compact
|
|
.It Pa clientmqueue/
|
|
undelivered submission mail queue;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr sendmail 8
|
|
.It Pa ftp/
|
|
commonly ~ftp; the anonymous ftp root directory
|
|
.It Pa mqueue/
|
|
undelivered mail queue;
|
|
see
|
|
.Xr sendmail 8
|
|
.It Pa output/
|
|
line printer spooling directories
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.It Pa tmp/
|
|
temporary files that are kept between system reboots
|
|
.Bl -tag -width Fl -compact
|
|
.It Pa vi.recover/
|
|
the directory where recovery files are stored
|
|
.El
|
|
.It Pa yp/
|
|
the NIS maps
|
|
.El
|
|
.El
|
|
.Sh NOTES
|
|
This manual page documents the default
|
|
.Fx
|
|
file system layout, but
|
|
the actual hierarchy on a given system is defined at the system
|
|
administrator's discretion.
|
|
A well-maintained installation will include a customized version of
|
|
this document.
|
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
|
.Xr apropos 1 ,
|
|
.Xr find 1 ,
|
|
.Xr finger 1 ,
|
|
.Xr grep 1 ,
|
|
.Xr ls 1 ,
|
|
.Xr whatis 1 ,
|
|
.Xr whereis 1 ,
|
|
.Xr which 1 ,
|
|
.Xr fd 4 ,
|
|
.Xr devfs 5 ,
|
|
.Xr fsck 8
|
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
|
A
|
|
.Nm
|
|
manual page appeared in
|
|
.At v7 .
|