bdrewery ba9b1ddcf5 Use -S for library installations except for -DNO_ROOT builds.
Also disable this if NO_SAFE_LIBINSTALL is defined.

There is little harm in always using -S and it fixes several issues:
- A race during 'make libraries' where, for example, libgcc_s is being
  installed while another library is trying to link against it.  This is
  possible because libgcc_s is connected in both _prereq_libs and
  _startup_libs.  The first build (_prereq_libs) sets MK_PROFILE=no
  while the 2nd pass (_startup_libs) enables MK_PROFILE.  Thus the
  libgcc_s library *is* present in WORLDTMP for other libraries to
  link to, so serializing further items in _startup_libs is not
  required.  Just ensuring that libgcc_s is installed atomically (via
  rename(2)) is enough. [1]
- Installation to a running system where some library that cannot be
  detected, copied and used from the temporary INSTALLTMP with LD_LIBRARY_PATH
  that the build itself uses for installation.  Such an example is having the
  install an NSS module for user lookups that install(1) uses while
  concurrently installing the module in another process.  This is not
  a problem for the FreeBSD base build but can be for downstream
  vendors.  While this is a very specific case, installation to a
  running system with non-atomic library installation is prone to many
  problems.  A further step still is to install in proper dependency
  ordering.

Reported by:	dhw many times [1]
Sponsored by:	Dell EMC Isilon
MFC after:	2 weeks
2017-08-16 05:02:31 +00:00
2017-08-04 12:57:24 +00:00
2017-07-09 16:57:24 +00:00
2017-08-15 15:13:33 +00:00
2017-08-15 19:29:10 +00:00
2016-09-29 06:19:45 +00:00
2016-12-31 12:41:42 +00:00
2017-08-03 10:10:20 +00:00
2017-08-14 19:18:50 +00:00

FreeBSD Source:

This is the top level of the FreeBSD source directory. This file was last revised on: FreeBSD

For copyright information, please see the file COPYRIGHT in this directory (additional copyright information also exists for some sources in this tree - please see the specific source directories for more information).

The Makefile in this directory supports a number of targets for building components (or all) of the FreeBSD source tree. See build(7) and http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/makeworld.html for more information, including setting make(1) variables.

The buildkernel and installkernel targets build and install the kernel and the modules (see below). Please see the top of the Makefile in this directory for more information on the standard build targets and compile-time flags.

Building a kernel is a somewhat more involved process. See build(7), config(8), and http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/kernelconfig.html for more information.

Note: If you want to build and install the kernel with the buildkernel and installkernel targets, you might need to build world before. More information is available in the handbook.

The kernel configuration files reside in the sys/<arch>/conf sub-directory. GENERIC is the default configuration used in release builds. NOTES contains entries and documentation for all possible devices, not just those commonly used.

Source Roadmap:

bin				System/user commands.

cddl			Various commands and libraries under the Common Development  
				and Distribution License.

contrib			Packages contributed by 3rd parties.

crypto			Cryptography stuff (see crypto/README).

etc				Template files for /etc.

gnu				Various commands and libraries under the GNU Public License.  
				Please see gnu/COPYING* for more information.

include			System include files.

kerberos5		Kerberos5 (Heimdal) package.

lib				System libraries.

libexec			System daemons.

release			Release building Makefile & associated tools.

rescue			Build system for statically linked /rescue utilities.

sbin			System commands.

secure			Cryptographic libraries and commands.

share			Shared resources.

sys				Kernel sources.

tests			Regression tests which can be run by Kyua.  See tests/README
				for additional information.

tools			Utilities for regression testing and miscellaneous tasks.

usr.bin			User commands.

usr.sbin		System administration commands.

For information on synchronizing your source tree with one or more of the FreeBSD Project's development branches, please see:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/synching.html

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