424 lines
13 KiB
C
424 lines
13 KiB
C
/*
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* ntp_fp.h - definitions for NTP fixed/floating-point arithmetic
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*/
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#ifndef NTP_FP_H
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#define NTP_FP_H
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#include "ntp_types.h"
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/*
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* NTP uses two fixed point formats. The first (l_fp) is the "long"
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* format and is 64 bits long with the decimal between bits 31 and 32.
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* This is used for time stamps in the NTP packet header (in network
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* byte order) and for internal computations of offsets (in local host
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* byte order). We use the same structure for both signed and unsigned
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* values, which is a big hack but saves rewriting all the operators
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* twice. Just to confuse this, we also sometimes just carry the
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* fractional part in calculations, in both signed and unsigned forms.
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* Anyway, an l_fp looks like:
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*
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* 0 1 2 3
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* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
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* | Integral Part |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
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* | Fractional Part |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
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*
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*/
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typedef struct {
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union {
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u_int32 Xl_ui;
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int32 Xl_i;
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} Ul_i;
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u_int32 l_uf;
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} l_fp;
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#define l_ui Ul_i.Xl_ui /* unsigned integral part */
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#define l_i Ul_i.Xl_i /* signed integral part */
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/*
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* Fractional precision (of an l_fp) is actually the number of
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* bits in a long.
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*/
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#define FRACTION_PREC (32)
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/*
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* The second fixed point format is 32 bits, with the decimal between
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* bits 15 and 16. There is a signed version (s_fp) and an unsigned
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* version (u_fp). This is used to represent synchronizing distance
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* and synchronizing dispersion in the NTP packet header (again, in
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* network byte order) and internally to hold both distance and
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* dispersion values (in local byte order). In network byte order
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* it looks like:
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*
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* 0 1 2 3
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* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
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* | Integer Part | Fraction Part |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
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*
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*/
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typedef int32 s_fp;
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typedef u_int32 u_fp;
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/*
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* A unit second in fp format. Actually 2**(half_the_bits_in_a_long)
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*/
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#define FP_SECOND (0x10000)
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/*
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* Byte order conversions
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*/
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#define HTONS_FP(x) (htonl(x))
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#define NTOHS_FP(x) (ntohl(x))
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#define NTOHL_MFP(ni, nf, hi, hf) \
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do { \
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(hi) = ntohl(ni); \
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(hf) = ntohl(nf); \
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} while (FALSE)
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#define HTONL_MFP(hi, hf, ni, nf) \
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do { \
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(ni) = htonl(hi); \
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(nf) = htonl(hf); \
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} while (FALSE)
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#define HTONL_FP(h, n) \
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HTONL_MFP((h)->l_ui, (h)->l_uf, (n)->l_ui, (n)->l_uf)
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#define NTOHL_FP(n, h) \
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NTOHL_MFP((n)->l_ui, (n)->l_uf, (h)->l_ui, (h)->l_uf)
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/* Convert unsigned ts fraction to net order ts */
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#define HTONL_UF(uf, nts) \
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do { \
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(nts)->l_ui = 0; \
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(nts)->l_uf = htonl(uf); \
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} while (FALSE)
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/*
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* Conversions between the two fixed point types
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*/
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#define MFPTOFP(x_i, x_f) (((x_i) >= 0x00010000) ? 0x7fffffff : \
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(((x_i) <= -0x00010000) ? 0x80000000 : \
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(((x_i)<<16) | (((x_f)>>16)&0xffff))))
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#define LFPTOFP(v) MFPTOFP((v)->l_i, (v)->l_uf)
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#define UFPTOLFP(x, v) ((v)->l_ui = (u_fp)(x)>>16, (v)->l_uf = (x)<<16)
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#define FPTOLFP(x, v) (UFPTOLFP((x), (v)), (x) < 0 ? (v)->l_ui -= 0x10000 : 0)
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#define MAXLFP(v) ((v)->l_ui = 0x7fffffffu, (v)->l_uf = 0xffffffffu)
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#define MINLFP(v) ((v)->l_ui = 0x80000000u, (v)->l_uf = 0u)
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/*
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* Primitive operations on long fixed point values. If these are
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* reminiscent of assembler op codes it's only because some may
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* be replaced by inline assembler for particular machines someday.
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* These are the (kind of inefficient) run-anywhere versions.
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*/
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#define M_NEG(v_i, v_f) /* v = -v */ \
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do { \
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(v_f) = ~(v_f) + 1u; \
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(v_i) = ~(v_i) + ((v_f) == 0); \
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} while (FALSE)
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#define M_NEGM(r_i, r_f, a_i, a_f) /* r = -a */ \
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do { \
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(r_f) = ~(a_f) + 1u; \
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(r_i) = ~(a_i) + ((r_f) == 0); \
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} while (FALSE)
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#define M_ADD(r_i, r_f, a_i, a_f) /* r += a */ \
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do { \
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u_int32 add_t = (r_f); \
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(r_f) += (a_f); \
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(r_i) += (a_i) + ((u_int32)(r_f) < add_t); \
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} while (FALSE)
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#define M_ADD3(r_o, r_i, r_f, a_o, a_i, a_f) /* r += a, three word */ \
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do { \
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u_int32 add_t, add_c; \
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add_t = (r_f); \
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(r_f) += (a_f); \
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add_c = ((u_int32)(r_f) < add_t); \
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(r_i) += add_c; \
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add_c = ((u_int32)(r_i) < add_c); \
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add_t = (r_i); \
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(r_i) += (a_i); \
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add_c |= ((u_int32)(r_i) < add_t); \
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(r_o) += (a_o) + add_c; \
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} while (FALSE)
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#define M_SUB(r_i, r_f, a_i, a_f) /* r -= a */ \
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do { \
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u_int32 sub_t = (r_f); \
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(r_f) -= (a_f); \
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(r_i) -= (a_i) + ((u_int32)(r_f) > sub_t); \
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} while (FALSE)
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#define M_RSHIFTU(v_i, v_f) /* v >>= 1, v is unsigned */ \
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do { \
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(v_f) = ((u_int32)(v_f) >> 1) | ((u_int32)(v_i) << 31); \
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(v_i) = ((u_int32)(v_i) >> 1); \
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} while (FALSE)
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#define M_RSHIFT(v_i, v_f) /* v >>= 1, v is signed */ \
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do { \
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(v_f) = ((u_int32)(v_f) >> 1) | ((u_int32)(v_i) << 31); \
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(v_i) = ((u_int32)(v_i) >> 1) | ((u_int32)(v_i) & 0x80000000); \
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} while (FALSE)
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#define M_LSHIFT(v_i, v_f) /* v <<= 1 */ \
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do { \
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(v_i) = ((u_int32)(v_i) << 1) | ((u_int32)(v_f) >> 31); \
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(v_f) = ((u_int32)(v_f) << 1); \
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} while (FALSE)
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#define M_LSHIFT3(v_o, v_i, v_f) /* v <<= 1, with overflow */ \
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do { \
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(v_o) = ((u_int32)(v_o) << 1) | ((u_int32)(v_i) >> 31); \
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(v_i) = ((u_int32)(v_i) << 1) | ((u_int32)(v_f) >> 31); \
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(v_f) = ((u_int32)(v_f) << 1); \
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} while (FALSE)
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#define M_ADDUF(r_i, r_f, uf) /* r += uf, uf is u_int32 fraction */ \
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M_ADD((r_i), (r_f), 0, (uf)) /* let optimizer worry about it */
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#define M_SUBUF(r_i, r_f, uf) /* r -= uf, uf is u_int32 fraction */ \
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M_SUB((r_i), (r_f), 0, (uf)) /* let optimizer worry about it */
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#define M_ADDF(r_i, r_f, f) /* r += f, f is a int32 fraction */ \
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do { \
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int32 add_f = (int32)(f); \
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if (add_f >= 0) \
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M_ADD((r_i), (r_f), 0, (uint32)( add_f)); \
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else \
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M_SUB((r_i), (r_f), 0, (uint32)(-add_f)); \
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} while(0)
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#define M_ISNEG(v_i) /* v < 0 */ \
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(((v_i) & 0x80000000) != 0)
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#define M_ISGT(a_i, a_f, b_i, b_f) /* a > b signed */ \
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(((u_int32)((a_i) ^ 0x80000000) > (u_int32)((b_i) ^ 0x80000000)) || \
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((a_i) == (b_i) && ((u_int32)(a_f)) > ((u_int32)(b_f))))
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#define M_ISGTU(a_i, a_f, b_i, b_f) /* a > b unsigned */ \
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(((u_int32)(a_i)) > ((u_int32)(b_i)) || \
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((a_i) == (b_i) && ((u_int32)(a_f)) > ((u_int32)(b_f))))
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#define M_ISHIS(a_i, a_f, b_i, b_f) /* a >= b unsigned */ \
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(((u_int32)(a_i)) > ((u_int32)(b_i)) || \
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((a_i) == (b_i) && ((u_int32)(a_f)) >= ((u_int32)(b_f))))
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#define M_ISGEQ(a_i, a_f, b_i, b_f) /* a >= b signed */ \
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(((u_int32)((a_i) ^ 0x80000000) > (u_int32)((b_i) ^ 0x80000000)) || \
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((a_i) == (b_i) && (u_int32)(a_f) >= (u_int32)(b_f)))
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#define M_ISEQU(a_i, a_f, b_i, b_f) /* a == b unsigned */ \
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((u_int32)(a_i) == (u_int32)(b_i) && (u_int32)(a_f) == (u_int32)(b_f))
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/*
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* Operations on the long fp format
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*/
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#define L_ADD(r, a) M_ADD((r)->l_ui, (r)->l_uf, (a)->l_ui, (a)->l_uf)
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#define L_SUB(r, a) M_SUB((r)->l_ui, (r)->l_uf, (a)->l_ui, (a)->l_uf)
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#define L_NEG(v) M_NEG((v)->l_ui, (v)->l_uf)
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#define L_ADDUF(r, uf) M_ADDUF((r)->l_ui, (r)->l_uf, (uf))
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#define L_SUBUF(r, uf) M_SUBUF((r)->l_ui, (r)->l_uf, (uf))
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#define L_ADDF(r, f) M_ADDF((r)->l_ui, (r)->l_uf, (f))
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#define L_RSHIFT(v) M_RSHIFT((v)->l_i, (v)->l_uf)
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#define L_RSHIFTU(v) M_RSHIFTU((v)->l_ui, (v)->l_uf)
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#define L_LSHIFT(v) M_LSHIFT((v)->l_ui, (v)->l_uf)
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#define L_CLR(v) ((v)->l_ui = (v)->l_uf = 0)
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#define L_ISNEG(v) M_ISNEG((v)->l_ui)
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#define L_ISZERO(v) (((v)->l_ui | (v)->l_uf) == 0)
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#define L_ISGT(a, b) M_ISGT((a)->l_i, (a)->l_uf, (b)->l_i, (b)->l_uf)
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#define L_ISGTU(a, b) M_ISGTU((a)->l_ui, (a)->l_uf, (b)->l_ui, (b)->l_uf)
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#define L_ISHIS(a, b) M_ISHIS((a)->l_ui, (a)->l_uf, (b)->l_ui, (b)->l_uf)
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#define L_ISGEQ(a, b) M_ISGEQ((a)->l_ui, (a)->l_uf, (b)->l_ui, (b)->l_uf)
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#define L_ISEQU(a, b) M_ISEQU((a)->l_ui, (a)->l_uf, (b)->l_ui, (b)->l_uf)
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/*
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* s_fp/double and u_fp/double conversions
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*/
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#define FRIC 65536.0 /* 2^16 as a double */
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#define DTOFP(r) ((s_fp)((r) * FRIC))
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#define DTOUFP(r) ((u_fp)((r) * FRIC))
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#define FPTOD(r) ((double)(r) / FRIC)
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/*
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* l_fp/double conversions
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*/
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#define FRAC 4294967296.0 /* 2^32 as a double */
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/*
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* Use 64 bit integers if available. Solaris on SPARC has a problem
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* compiling parsesolaris.c if ntp_fp.h includes math.h, due to
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* archaic gets() and printf() prototypes used in Solaris kernel
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* headers. So far the problem has only been seen with gcc, but it
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* may also affect Sun compilers, in which case the defined(__GNUC__)
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* term should be removed.
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* XSCALE also generates bad code for these, at least with GCC 3.3.5.
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* This is unrelated to math.h, but the same solution applies.
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*/
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#if defined(HAVE_U_INT64) && \
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!(defined(__SVR4) && defined(__sun) && \
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defined(sparc) && defined(__GNUC__) || \
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defined(__arm__) && defined(__XSCALE__) && defined(__GNUC__))
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#include <math.h> /* ldexp() */
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#define M_DTOLFP(d, r_ui, r_uf) /* double to l_fp */ \
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do { \
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double d_tmp; \
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u_int64 q_tmp; \
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int M_isneg; \
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\
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d_tmp = (d); \
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M_isneg = (d_tmp < 0.); \
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if (M_isneg) { \
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d_tmp = -d_tmp; \
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} \
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q_tmp = (u_int64)ldexp(d_tmp, 32); \
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if (M_isneg) { \
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q_tmp = ~q_tmp + 1; \
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} \
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(r_uf) = (u_int32)q_tmp; \
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(r_ui) = (u_int32)(q_tmp >> 32); \
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} while (FALSE)
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#define M_LFPTOD(r_ui, r_uf, d) /* l_fp to double */ \
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do { \
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double d_tmp; \
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u_int64 q_tmp; \
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int M_isneg; \
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\
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q_tmp = ((u_int64)(r_ui) << 32) + (r_uf); \
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M_isneg = M_ISNEG(r_ui); \
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if (M_isneg) { \
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q_tmp = ~q_tmp + 1; \
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} \
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d_tmp = ldexp((double)q_tmp, -32); \
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if (M_isneg) { \
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d_tmp = -d_tmp; \
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} \
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(d) = d_tmp; \
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} while (FALSE)
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#else /* use only 32 bit unsigned values */
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#define M_DTOLFP(d, r_ui, r_uf) /* double to l_fp */ \
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do { \
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double d_tmp; \
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if ((d_tmp = (d)) < 0) { \
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(r_ui) = (u_int32)(-d_tmp); \
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(r_uf) = (u_int32)(-(d_tmp + (double)(r_ui)) * FRAC); \
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M_NEG((r_ui), (r_uf)); \
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} else { \
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(r_ui) = (u_int32)d_tmp; \
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(r_uf) = (u_int32)((d_tmp - (double)(r_ui)) * FRAC); \
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} \
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} while (0)
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#define M_LFPTOD(r_ui, r_uf, d) /* l_fp to double */ \
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do { \
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u_int32 l_thi, l_tlo; \
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l_thi = (r_ui); l_tlo = (r_uf); \
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if (M_ISNEG(l_thi)) { \
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M_NEG(l_thi, l_tlo); \
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(d) = -((double)l_thi + (double)l_tlo / FRAC); \
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} else { \
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(d) = (double)l_thi + (double)l_tlo / FRAC; \
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} \
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} while (0)
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#endif
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#define DTOLFP(d, v) M_DTOLFP((d), (v)->l_ui, (v)->l_uf)
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#define LFPTOD(v, d) M_LFPTOD((v)->l_ui, (v)->l_uf, (d))
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/*
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* Prototypes
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*/
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extern char * dofptoa (u_fp, int, short, int);
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extern char * dolfptoa (u_int32, u_int32, int, short, int);
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extern int atolfp (const char *, l_fp *);
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extern int buftvtots (const char *, l_fp *);
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extern char * fptoa (s_fp, short);
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extern char * fptoms (s_fp, short);
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extern int hextolfp (const char *, l_fp *);
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extern void gpstolfp (u_int, u_int, unsigned long, l_fp *);
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extern int mstolfp (const char *, l_fp *);
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extern char * prettydate (l_fp *);
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extern char * gmprettydate (l_fp *);
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extern char * uglydate (l_fp *);
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extern void mfp_mul (int32 *, u_int32 *, int32, u_int32, int32, u_int32);
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extern void set_sys_fuzz (double);
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extern void init_systime (void);
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extern void get_systime (l_fp *);
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extern int step_systime (double);
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extern int adj_systime (double);
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extern struct tm * ntp2unix_tm (u_int32 ntp, int local);
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#define lfptoa(fpv, ndec) mfptoa((fpv)->l_ui, (fpv)->l_uf, (ndec))
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#define lfptoms(fpv, ndec) mfptoms((fpv)->l_ui, (fpv)->l_uf, (ndec))
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#define stoa(addr) socktoa(addr)
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#define ntoa(addr) stoa(addr)
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#define sptoa(addr) sockporttoa(addr)
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#define stohost(addr) socktohost(addr)
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#define ufptoa(fpv, ndec) dofptoa((fpv), 0, (ndec), 0)
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#define ufptoms(fpv, ndec) dofptoa((fpv), 0, (ndec), 1)
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#define ulfptoa(fpv, ndec) dolfptoa((fpv)->l_ui, (fpv)->l_uf, 0, (ndec), 0)
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#define ulfptoms(fpv, ndec) dolfptoa((fpv)->l_ui, (fpv)->l_uf, 0, (ndec), 1)
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#define umfptoa(fpi, fpf, ndec) dolfptoa((fpi), (fpf), 0, (ndec), 0)
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/*
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* Optional callback from libntp step_systime() to ntpd. Optional
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* because other libntp clients like ntpdate don't use it.
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*/
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typedef void (*time_stepped_callback)(void);
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extern time_stepped_callback step_callback;
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/*
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* Multi-thread locking for get_systime()
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*
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* On most systems, get_systime() is used solely by the main ntpd
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* thread, but on Windows it's also used by the dedicated I/O thread.
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* The [Bug 2037] changes to get_systime() have it keep state between
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* calls to ensure time moves in only one direction, which means its
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* use on Windows needs to be protected against simultaneous execution
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* to avoid falsely detecting Lamport violations by ensuring only one
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* thread at a time is in get_systime().
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*/
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#ifdef SYS_WINNT
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extern CRITICAL_SECTION get_systime_cs;
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# define INIT_GET_SYSTIME_CRITSEC() \
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InitializeCriticalSection(&get_systime_cs)
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# define ENTER_GET_SYSTIME_CRITSEC() \
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EnterCriticalSection(&get_systime_cs)
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# define LEAVE_GET_SYSTIME_CRITSEC() \
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LeaveCriticalSection(&get_systime_cs)
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# define INIT_WIN_PRECISE_TIME() \
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init_win_precise_time()
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#else /* !SYS_WINNT follows */
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# define INIT_GET_SYSTIME_CRITSEC() \
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do {} while (FALSE)
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# define ENTER_GET_SYSTIME_CRITSEC() \
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do {} while (FALSE)
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# define LEAVE_GET_SYSTIME_CRITSEC() \
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do {} while (FALSE)
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# define INIT_WIN_PRECISE_TIME() \
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do {} while (FALSE)
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#endif
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#endif /* NTP_FP_H */
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