Ulf Lilleengen c0b9797aa8 Import the gvinum work that have been done during and after Summer of Code 2007.
The work have been under testing and fixing since then, and it is mature enough
to be put into HEAD for further testing.

A lot have changed in this time, and here are the most important:
- Gvinum now uses one single workerthread instead of one thread for each
  volume and each plex. The reason for this is that the previous scheme was
  very complex, and was the cause of many of the bugs discovered in gvinum.
  Instead, gvinum now uses one worker thread with an event queue, quite
  similar to what used in gmirror.
- The rebuild/grow/initialize/parity check routines no longer runs in
  separate threads, but are run as regular I/O requests with special flags.
  This made it easier to support mounted growing and parity rebuild.
- Support for growing striped and raid5-plexes, meaning that one can extend the
  volumes for these plex types in addition to the concat type. Also works while
  the volume is mounted.
- Implementation of many of the missing commands from the old vinum:
  attach/detach, start (was partially implemented), stop (was partially
  implemented), concat, mirror, stripe, raid5 (shortcuts for creating volumes
  with one plex of these organizations).
- The parity check and rebuild no longer goes between userland/kernel, meaning
  that the gvinum command will not stay and wait forever for the rebuild to
  finish. You can instead watch the status with the list command.
- Many problems with gvinum have been reported since 5.x, and some has been hard
  to fix due to the complicated architecture. Hopefully, it should be more
  stable and better handle edge cases that previously made gvinum crash.
- Failed drives no longer disappears entirely, but now leave behind a dummy
  drive that makes sure the original state is not forgotten in case the system
  is rebooted between drive failures/swaps.
- Update manpage to reflect new commands and extend it with some examples.

Sponsored by:   Google Summer of Code 2007
Mentored by:    le
Tested by:      Rick C. Petty <rick-freebsd2008 -at- kiwi-computer.com>
2009-03-28 17:20:08 +00:00
2009-03-23 00:40:07 +00:00
2009-03-06 13:24:54 +00:00
2009-03-26 10:22:40 +00:00
2009-03-22 23:00:52 +00:00
2008-06-05 19:47:58 +00:00

This is the top level of the FreeBSD source directory.  This file
was last revised on:
$FreeBSD$

For copyright information, please see the file COPYRIGHT in this
directory (additional copyright information also exists for some
sources in this tree - please see the specific source directories for
more information).

The Makefile in this directory supports a number of targets for
building components (or all) of the FreeBSD source tree, the most
commonly used one being ``world'', which rebuilds and installs
everything in the FreeBSD system from the source tree except the
kernel, the kernel-modules and the contents of /etc.  The ``world''
target should only be used in cases where the source tree has not
changed from the currently running version.  See:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/makeworld.html
for more information, including setting make(1) variables.

The ``buildkernel'' and ``installkernel'' targets build and install
the kernel and the modules (see below).  Please see the top of
the Makefile in this directory for more information on the
standard build targets and compile-time flags.

Building a kernel is a somewhat more involved process, documentation
for which can be found at:
   http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/kernelconfig.html
And in the config(8) man page.
Note: If you want to build and install the kernel with the
``buildkernel'' and ``installkernel'' targets, you might need to build
world before.  More information is available in the handbook.

The sample kernel configuration files reside in the sys/<arch>/conf
sub-directory (assuming that you've installed the kernel sources), the
file named GENERIC being the one used to build your initial installation
kernel.  The file NOTES contains entries and documentation for all possible
devices, not just those commonly used.  It is the successor of the ancient
LINT file, but in contrast to LINT, it is not buildable as a kernel but a
pure reference and documentation file.


Source Roadmap:
---------------
bin		System/user commands.

contrib		Packages contributed by 3rd parties.

crypto		Cryptography stuff (see crypto/README).

etc		Template files for /etc.

games		Amusements.

gnu		Various commands and libraries under the GNU Public License.
		Please see gnu/COPYING* for more information.

include		System include files.

kerberos5	Kerberos5 (Heimdal) package.

lib		System libraries.

libexec		System daemons.

release		Release building Makefile & associated tools.

rescue		Build system for statically linked /rescue utilities.

sbin		System commands.

secure		Cryptographic libraries and commands.

share		Shared resources.

sys		Kernel sources.

tools		Utilities for regression testing and miscellaneous tasks.

usr.bin		User commands.

usr.sbin	System administration commands.


For information on synchronizing your source tree with one or more of
the FreeBSD Project's development branches, please see:

  http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/synching.html
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