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freebsd-skq/sys/netinet/ipfw/ip_fw_log.c
Luigi Rizzo f9f7bde3bc + implement (two lines) the kernel side of 'lookup dscp N' to use the 
dscp as a search key in table lookups;

+ (re)implement a sysctl variable to control the expire frequency of
  pipes and queues when they become empty;

+ add 'queue number' as optional part of the flow_id. This can be
  enabled with the command

        queue X config mask queue ...

  and makes it possible to support priority-based schedulers, where
  packets should be grouped according to the priority and not some
  fields in the 5-tuple.
  This is implemented as follows:
  - redefine a field in the ipfw_flow_id (in sys/netinet/ip_fw.h) but
    without changing the size or shape of the structure, so there are
    no ABI changes. On passing, also document how other fields are
    used, and remove some useless assignments in ip_fw2.c

  - implement small changes in the userland code to set/read the field;

  - revise the functions in ip_dummynet.c to manipulate masks so they
    also handle the additional field;

There are no ABI changes in this commit.
2010-03-15 17:14:27 +00:00

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/*-
* Copyright (c) 2002-2009 Luigi Rizzo, Universita` di Pisa
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
/*
* Logging support for ipfw
*/
#if !defined(KLD_MODULE)
#include "opt_ipfw.h"
#include "opt_ipdivert.h"
#include "opt_ipdn.h"
#include "opt_inet.h"
#ifndef INET
#error IPFIREWALL requires INET.
#endif /* INET */
#endif
#include "opt_inet6.h"
#include "opt_ipsec.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#include <net/ethernet.h> /* for ETHERTYPE_IP */
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/vnet.h>
#include <net/if_types.h> /* for IFT_ETHER */
#include <net/bpf.h> /* for BPF */
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
#include <netinet/ip_fw.h>
#include <netinet/ipfw/ip_fw_private.h>
#include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
#include <netinet/udp.h>
#include <netinet/ip6.h>
#include <netinet/icmp6.h>
#ifdef INET6
#include <netinet6/in6_var.h> /* ip6_sprintf() */
#endif
#ifdef MAC
#include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
#endif
/*
* L3HDR maps an ipv4 pointer into a layer3 header pointer of type T
* Other macros just cast void * into the appropriate type
*/
#define L3HDR(T, ip) ((T *)((u_int32_t *)(ip) + (ip)->ip_hl))
#define TCP(p) ((struct tcphdr *)(p))
#define SCTP(p) ((struct sctphdr *)(p))
#define UDP(p) ((struct udphdr *)(p))
#define ICMP(p) ((struct icmphdr *)(p))
#define ICMP6(p) ((struct icmp6_hdr *)(p))
#define SNPARGS(buf, len) buf + len, sizeof(buf) > len ? sizeof(buf) - len : 0
#define SNP(buf) buf, sizeof(buf)
#ifdef WITHOUT_BPF
void
ipfw_log_bpf(int onoff)
{
}
#else /* !WITHOUT_BPF */
static struct ifnet *log_if; /* hook to attach to bpf */
/* we use this dummy function for all ifnet callbacks */
static int
log_dummy(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr)
{
return EINVAL;
}
void
ipfw_log_bpf(int onoff)
{
struct ifnet *ifp;
if (onoff) {
if (log_if)
return;
ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
if (ifp == NULL)
return;
if_initname(ifp, "ipfw", 0);
ifp->if_mtu = 65536;
ifp->if_flags = IFF_UP | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
ifp->if_init = (void *)log_dummy;
ifp->if_ioctl = log_dummy;
ifp->if_start = (void *)log_dummy;
ifp->if_output = (void *)log_dummy;
ifp->if_addrlen = 6;
ifp->if_hdrlen = 14;
if_attach(ifp);
ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(10);
bpfattach(ifp, DLT_EN10MB, 14);
log_if = ifp;
} else {
if (log_if) {
ether_ifdetach(log_if);
if_free(log_if);
}
log_if = NULL;
}
}
#endif /* !WITHOUT_BPF */
/*
* We enter here when we have a rule with O_LOG.
* XXX this function alone takes about 2Kbytes of code!
*/
void
ipfw_log(struct ip_fw *f, u_int hlen, struct ip_fw_args *args,
struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *oif, u_short offset, uint32_t tablearg,
struct ip *ip)
{
char *action;
int limit_reached = 0;
char action2[40], proto[128], fragment[32];
if (V_fw_verbose == 0) {
#ifndef WITHOUT_BPF
struct m_hdr mh;
if (log_if == NULL || log_if->if_bpf == NULL)
return;
/* BPF treats the "mbuf" as read-only */
mh.mh_next = m;
mh.mh_len = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
if (args->eh) { /* layer2, use orig hdr */
mh.mh_data = (char *)args->eh;
} else {
/* add fake header. Later we will store
* more info in the header
*/
mh.mh_data = "DDDDDDSSSSSS\x08\x00";
}
BPF_MTAP(log_if, (struct mbuf *)&mh);
#endif /* !WITHOUT_BPF */
return;
}
/* the old 'log' function */
fragment[0] = '\0';
proto[0] = '\0';
if (f == NULL) { /* bogus pkt */
if (V_verbose_limit != 0 && V_norule_counter >= V_verbose_limit)
return;
V_norule_counter++;
if (V_norule_counter == V_verbose_limit)
limit_reached = V_verbose_limit;
action = "Refuse";
} else { /* O_LOG is the first action, find the real one */
ipfw_insn *cmd = ACTION_PTR(f);
ipfw_insn_log *l = (ipfw_insn_log *)cmd;
if (l->max_log != 0 && l->log_left == 0)
return;
l->log_left--;
if (l->log_left == 0)
limit_reached = l->max_log;
cmd += F_LEN(cmd); /* point to first action */
if (cmd->opcode == O_ALTQ) {
ipfw_insn_altq *altq = (ipfw_insn_altq *)cmd;
snprintf(SNPARGS(action2, 0), "Altq %d",
altq->qid);
cmd += F_LEN(cmd);
}
if (cmd->opcode == O_PROB)
cmd += F_LEN(cmd);
if (cmd->opcode == O_TAG)
cmd += F_LEN(cmd);
action = action2;
switch (cmd->opcode) {
case O_DENY:
action = "Deny";
break;
case O_REJECT:
if (cmd->arg1==ICMP_REJECT_RST)
action = "Reset";
else if (cmd->arg1==ICMP_UNREACH_HOST)
action = "Reject";
else
snprintf(SNPARGS(action2, 0), "Unreach %d",
cmd->arg1);
break;
case O_UNREACH6:
if (cmd->arg1==ICMP6_UNREACH_RST)
action = "Reset";
else
snprintf(SNPARGS(action2, 0), "Unreach %d",
cmd->arg1);
break;
case O_ACCEPT:
action = "Accept";
break;
case O_COUNT:
action = "Count";
break;
case O_DIVERT:
snprintf(SNPARGS(action2, 0), "Divert %d",
cmd->arg1);
break;
case O_TEE:
snprintf(SNPARGS(action2, 0), "Tee %d",
cmd->arg1);
break;
case O_SETFIB:
snprintf(SNPARGS(action2, 0), "SetFib %d",
cmd->arg1);
break;
case O_SKIPTO:
snprintf(SNPARGS(action2, 0), "SkipTo %d",
cmd->arg1);
break;
case O_PIPE:
snprintf(SNPARGS(action2, 0), "Pipe %d",
cmd->arg1);
break;
case O_QUEUE:
snprintf(SNPARGS(action2, 0), "Queue %d",
cmd->arg1);
break;
case O_FORWARD_IP: {
ipfw_insn_sa *sa = (ipfw_insn_sa *)cmd;
int len;
struct in_addr dummyaddr;
if (sa->sa.sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
dummyaddr.s_addr = htonl(tablearg);
else
dummyaddr.s_addr = sa->sa.sin_addr.s_addr;
len = snprintf(SNPARGS(action2, 0), "Forward to %s",
inet_ntoa(dummyaddr));
if (sa->sa.sin_port)
snprintf(SNPARGS(action2, len), ":%d",
sa->sa.sin_port);
}
break;
case O_NETGRAPH:
snprintf(SNPARGS(action2, 0), "Netgraph %d",
cmd->arg1);
break;
case O_NGTEE:
snprintf(SNPARGS(action2, 0), "Ngtee %d",
cmd->arg1);
break;
case O_NAT:
action = "Nat";
break;
case O_REASS:
action = "Reass";
break;
default:
action = "UNKNOWN";
break;
}
}
if (hlen == 0) { /* non-ip */
snprintf(SNPARGS(proto, 0), "MAC");
} else {
int len;
#ifdef INET6
char src[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN + 2], dst[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN + 2];
#else
char src[INET_ADDRSTRLEN], dst[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
#endif
struct icmphdr *icmp;
struct tcphdr *tcp;
struct udphdr *udp;
#ifdef INET6
struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = NULL;
struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
#endif
src[0] = '\0';
dst[0] = '\0';
#ifdef INET6
if (IS_IP6_FLOW_ID(&(args->f_id))) {
char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
snprintf(src, sizeof(src), "[%s]",
ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &args->f_id.src_ip6));
snprintf(dst, sizeof(dst), "[%s]",
ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &args->f_id.dst_ip6));
ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)ip;
tcp = (struct tcphdr *)(((char *)ip) + hlen);
udp = (struct udphdr *)(((char *)ip) + hlen);
} else
#endif
{
tcp = L3HDR(struct tcphdr, ip);
udp = L3HDR(struct udphdr, ip);
inet_ntoa_r(ip->ip_src, src);
inet_ntoa_r(ip->ip_dst, dst);
}
switch (args->f_id.proto) {
case IPPROTO_TCP:
len = snprintf(SNPARGS(proto, 0), "TCP %s", src);
if (offset == 0)
snprintf(SNPARGS(proto, len), ":%d %s:%d",
ntohs(tcp->th_sport),
dst,
ntohs(tcp->th_dport));
else
snprintf(SNPARGS(proto, len), " %s", dst);
break;
case IPPROTO_UDP:
len = snprintf(SNPARGS(proto, 0), "UDP %s", src);
if (offset == 0)
snprintf(SNPARGS(proto, len), ":%d %s:%d",
ntohs(udp->uh_sport),
dst,
ntohs(udp->uh_dport));
else
snprintf(SNPARGS(proto, len), " %s", dst);
break;
case IPPROTO_ICMP:
icmp = L3HDR(struct icmphdr, ip);
if (offset == 0)
len = snprintf(SNPARGS(proto, 0),
"ICMP:%u.%u ",
icmp->icmp_type, icmp->icmp_code);
else
len = snprintf(SNPARGS(proto, 0), "ICMP ");
len += snprintf(SNPARGS(proto, len), "%s", src);
snprintf(SNPARGS(proto, len), " %s", dst);
break;
#ifdef INET6
case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(((char *)ip) + hlen);
if (offset == 0)
len = snprintf(SNPARGS(proto, 0),
"ICMPv6:%u.%u ",
icmp6->icmp6_type, icmp6->icmp6_code);
else
len = snprintf(SNPARGS(proto, 0), "ICMPv6 ");
len += snprintf(SNPARGS(proto, len), "%s", src);
snprintf(SNPARGS(proto, len), " %s", dst);
break;
#endif
default:
len = snprintf(SNPARGS(proto, 0), "P:%d %s",
args->f_id.proto, src);
snprintf(SNPARGS(proto, len), " %s", dst);
break;
}
#ifdef INET6
if (IS_IP6_FLOW_ID(&(args->f_id))) {
if (offset & (IP6F_OFF_MASK | IP6F_MORE_FRAG))
snprintf(SNPARGS(fragment, 0),
" (frag %08x:%d@%d%s)",
args->f_id.extra,
ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen) - hlen,
ntohs(offset & IP6F_OFF_MASK) << 3,
(offset & IP6F_MORE_FRAG) ? "+" : "");
} else
#endif
{
int ipoff, iplen;
ipoff = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
iplen = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
if (ipoff & (IP_MF | IP_OFFMASK))
snprintf(SNPARGS(fragment, 0),
" (frag %d:%d@%d%s)",
ntohs(ip->ip_id), iplen - (ip->ip_hl << 2),
offset << 3,
(ipoff & IP_MF) ? "+" : "");
}
}
#ifdef __FreeBSD__
if (oif || m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)
log(LOG_SECURITY | LOG_INFO,
"ipfw: %d %s %s %s via %s%s\n",
f ? f->rulenum : -1,
action, proto, oif ? "out" : "in",
oif ? oif->if_xname : m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_xname,
fragment);
else
#endif
log(LOG_SECURITY | LOG_INFO,
"ipfw: %d %s %s [no if info]%s\n",
f ? f->rulenum : -1,
action, proto, fragment);
if (limit_reached)
log(LOG_SECURITY | LOG_NOTICE,
"ipfw: limit %d reached on entry %d\n",
limit_reached, f ? f->rulenum : -1);
}
/* end of file */
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