freebsd-skq/sys/kern/kern_switch.c
dillon 3ad295d416 Stage-2 commit of the critical*() code. This re-inlines cpu_critical_enter()
and cpu_critical_exit() and moves associated critical prototypes into their
own header file, <arch>/<arch>/critical.h, which is only included by the
three MI source files that need it.

Backout and re-apply improperly comitted syntactical cleanups made to files
that were still under active development.  Backout improperly comitted program
structure changes that moved localized declarations to the top of two
procedures.  Partially re-apply one of the program structure changes to
move 'mask' into an intermediate block rather then in three separate
sub-blocks to make the code more readable.  Re-integrate bug fixes that Jake
made to the sparc64 code.

Note: In general, developers should not gratuitously move declarations out
of sub-blocks.  They are where they are for reasons of structure, grouping,
readability, compiler-localizability, and to avoid developer-introduced bugs
similar to several found in recent years in the VFS and VM code.

Reviewed by:	jake
2002-04-01 23:51:23 +00:00

303 lines
7.3 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2001 Jake Burkholder <jake@FreeBSD.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/ktr.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <machine/critical.h>
/*
* Global run queue.
*/
static struct runq runq;
SYSINIT(runq, SI_SUB_RUN_QUEUE, SI_ORDER_FIRST, runq_init, &runq)
/*
* Wrappers which implement old interface; act on global run queue.
*/
struct thread *
choosethread(void)
{
return (runq_choose(&runq)->ke_thread);
}
int
procrunnable(void)
{
return runq_check(&runq);
}
void
remrunqueue(struct thread *td)
{
runq_remove(&runq, td->td_kse);
}
void
setrunqueue(struct thread *td)
{
runq_add(&runq, td->td_kse);
}
/* Critical sections that prevent preemption. */
void
critical_enter(void)
{
struct thread *td;
td = curthread;
if (td->td_critnest == 0)
cpu_critical_enter();
td->td_critnest++;
}
void
critical_exit(void)
{
struct thread *td;
td = curthread;
if (td->td_critnest == 1) {
td->td_critnest = 0;
cpu_critical_exit();
} else {
td->td_critnest--;
}
}
/*
* Clear the status bit of the queue corresponding to priority level pri,
* indicating that it is empty.
*/
static __inline void
runq_clrbit(struct runq *rq, int pri)
{
struct rqbits *rqb;
rqb = &rq->rq_status;
CTR4(KTR_RUNQ, "runq_clrbit: bits=%#x %#x bit=%#x word=%d",
rqb->rqb_bits[RQB_WORD(pri)],
rqb->rqb_bits[RQB_WORD(pri)] & ~RQB_BIT(pri),
RQB_BIT(pri), RQB_WORD(pri));
rqb->rqb_bits[RQB_WORD(pri)] &= ~RQB_BIT(pri);
}
/*
* Find the index of the first non-empty run queue. This is done by
* scanning the status bits, a set bit indicates a non-empty queue.
*/
static __inline int
runq_findbit(struct runq *rq)
{
struct rqbits *rqb;
int pri;
int i;
rqb = &rq->rq_status;
for (i = 0; i < RQB_LEN; i++)
if (rqb->rqb_bits[i]) {
pri = (RQB_FFS(rqb->rqb_bits[i]) - 1) +
(i << RQB_L2BPW);
CTR3(KTR_RUNQ, "runq_findbit: bits=%#x i=%d pri=%d",
rqb->rqb_bits[i], i, pri);
return (pri);
}
return (-1);
}
/*
* Set the status bit of the queue corresponding to priority level pri,
* indicating that it is non-empty.
*/
static __inline void
runq_setbit(struct runq *rq, int pri)
{
struct rqbits *rqb;
rqb = &rq->rq_status;
CTR4(KTR_RUNQ, "runq_setbit: bits=%#x %#x bit=%#x word=%d",
rqb->rqb_bits[RQB_WORD(pri)],
rqb->rqb_bits[RQB_WORD(pri)] | RQB_BIT(pri),
RQB_BIT(pri), RQB_WORD(pri));
rqb->rqb_bits[RQB_WORD(pri)] |= RQB_BIT(pri);
}
#if defined(INVARIANT_SUPPORT) && defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
/*
* Return true if the specified process is already in the run queue.
*/
static __inline int
runq_findproc(struct runq *rq, struct kse *ke)
{
struct kse *ke2;
int i;
mtx_assert(&sched_lock, MA_OWNED);
for (i = 0; i < RQB_LEN; i++)
TAILQ_FOREACH(ke2, &rq->rq_queues[i], ke_procq)
if (ke2 == ke)
return 1;
return 0;
}
#endif
/*
* Add the process to the queue specified by its priority, and set the
* corresponding status bit.
*/
void
runq_add(struct runq *rq, struct kse *ke)
{
struct rqhead *rqh;
int pri;
#ifdef INVARIANTS
struct proc *p = ke->ke_proc;
#endif
if (ke->ke_flags & KEF_ONRUNQ)
return;
mtx_assert(&sched_lock, MA_OWNED);
KASSERT(p->p_stat == SRUN, ("runq_add: proc %p (%s) not SRUN",
p, p->p_comm));
#if defined(INVARIANTS) && defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
KASSERT(runq_findproc(rq, ke) == 0,
("runq_add: proc %p (%s) already in run queue", ke, p->p_comm));
#endif
pri = ke->ke_thread->td_priority / RQ_PPQ;
ke->ke_rqindex = pri;
runq_setbit(rq, pri);
rqh = &rq->rq_queues[pri];
CTR4(KTR_RUNQ, "runq_add: p=%p pri=%d %d rqh=%p",
ke->ke_proc, ke->ke_thread->td_priority, pri, rqh);
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(rqh, ke, ke_procq);
ke->ke_flags |= KEF_ONRUNQ;
}
/*
* Return true if there are runnable processes of any priority on the run
* queue, false otherwise. Has no side effects, does not modify the run
* queue structure.
*/
int
runq_check(struct runq *rq)
{
struct rqbits *rqb;
int i;
rqb = &rq->rq_status;
for (i = 0; i < RQB_LEN; i++)
if (rqb->rqb_bits[i]) {
CTR2(KTR_RUNQ, "runq_check: bits=%#x i=%d",
rqb->rqb_bits[i], i);
return (1);
}
CTR0(KTR_RUNQ, "runq_check: empty");
return (0);
}
/*
* Find and remove the highest priority process from the run queue.
* If there are no runnable processes, the per-cpu idle process is
* returned. Will not return NULL under any circumstances.
*/
struct kse *
runq_choose(struct runq *rq)
{
struct rqhead *rqh;
struct kse *ke;
int pri;
mtx_assert(&sched_lock, MA_OWNED);
if ((pri = runq_findbit(rq)) != -1) {
rqh = &rq->rq_queues[pri];
ke = TAILQ_FIRST(rqh);
KASSERT(ke != NULL, ("runq_choose: no proc on busy queue"));
KASSERT(ke->ke_proc->p_stat == SRUN,
("runq_choose: process %d(%s) in state %d", ke->ke_proc->p_pid,
ke->ke_proc->p_comm, ke->ke_proc->p_stat));
CTR3(KTR_RUNQ, "runq_choose: pri=%d kse=%p rqh=%p", pri, ke, rqh);
TAILQ_REMOVE(rqh, ke, ke_procq);
if (TAILQ_EMPTY(rqh)) {
CTR0(KTR_RUNQ, "runq_choose: empty");
runq_clrbit(rq, pri);
}
ke->ke_flags &= ~KEF_ONRUNQ;
return (ke);
}
CTR1(KTR_RUNQ, "runq_choose: idleproc pri=%d", pri);
return (PCPU_GET(idlethread)->td_kse);
}
/*
* Initialize a run structure.
*/
void
runq_init(struct runq *rq)
{
int i;
bzero(rq, sizeof *rq);
for (i = 0; i < RQ_NQS; i++)
TAILQ_INIT(&rq->rq_queues[i]);
}
/*
* Remove the process from the queue specified by its priority, and clear the
* corresponding status bit if the queue becomes empty.
*/
void
runq_remove(struct runq *rq, struct kse *ke)
{
struct rqhead *rqh;
int pri;
if (!(ke->ke_flags & KEF_ONRUNQ))
return;
mtx_assert(&sched_lock, MA_OWNED);
pri = ke->ke_rqindex;
rqh = &rq->rq_queues[pri];
CTR4(KTR_RUNQ, "runq_remove: p=%p pri=%d %d rqh=%p",
ke, ke->ke_thread->td_priority, pri, rqh);
KASSERT(ke != NULL, ("runq_remove: no proc on busy queue"));
TAILQ_REMOVE(rqh, ke, ke_procq);
if (TAILQ_EMPTY(rqh)) {
CTR0(KTR_RUNQ, "runq_remove: empty");
runq_clrbit(rq, pri);
}
ke->ke_flags &= ~KEF_ONRUNQ;
}