freebsd-skq/bin/sh/input.c
jmmv 80efbcbbcd Sync sh(1) in stable/10 to head.
This is a MFC of all the commits listed below.

My original goal of this change was to only merge the move of the tests
from tools/regression/bin/ into the new layout (which include tests for
sh(1) and other tools as well).  However, doing so is tricky due to the
ongoing work in sh(1) and, especially, the many changes to its tests
since stable/10 was first branched.

Merging everything is the simplest way to achieve this goal and, as a
bonus point, we get various fixes and miscellaneous improvements into
the branch.

Per jilles' suggestion, I'm avoiding the merge of a couple of changes
(r256850 and r257506) that required depending kernel changes.  I'm also
avoiding very recent changes that have not had a long enough time to be
validated in current.

This is "make tinderbox" clean.

r256735	sh: Remove one syscall when waiting for a foreground job.
r257399	sh: Allow trapping SIGINT/SIGQUIT after ignore because of '&'.
r257504	sh: Reorder union node to reduce its size on 64-bit platforms.
r257920	sh: Add a test case for would-be assignments that are not due to quoting.
r257929	sh: Properly quote alias output from command -v.
r258489	sh: Add tests for the </dev/null implicit in a background command.
r258533	sh: Add more tests for the </dev/null implicit in a background command.
r258535	sh: Make <&0 disable the </dev/null implicit in a background command.
r258776	sh: Prefer memcpy() to strcpy() in most cases. Remove the scopy macro.
r259047	sh: Split set -x output into a separate function.
r259210	Migrate tools/regression/bin/ tests to the new layout.
r259844	sh: Remove an unused variable.
r259846	sh: Initialize OPTIND=1 even if it came from the environment.
r259874	sh: Simplify code related to PPID variable.
r259946	sh: Don't check input for non-whitespace if history is disabled.
r260246	sh(1): Discourage use of -e.
r260506	Run the sh(1) and test(1) tests as unprivileged.
r260586	Mark the bin/pax tests as requiring perl.
r260634	Use TAP_TESTS_PERL to register the legacy_test in bin/pax.
r260635	Replace hand-crafted Kyuafiles with automatic generation.
r260654	sh: Remove SIGWINCH handler and just check for resize before every read.
r261121	sh: Add test for nested alias.
r261125	sh: Solve the alias recursion problem in a less hackish way.
r261141	sh: Do not depend on parse/execute split in new alias test.
r261160	sh: Add tests for alias names after another alias.
r261192	sh: Allow aliases to force alias substitution on the following word.
r262533	sh: Make expari() static.
r262565	sh: Do not corrupt internal representation if LINENO inner expansion fails.
r262697	sh: Simplify expari().

Reviewed by:	jilles
2014-03-09 17:04:31 +00:00

551 lines
12 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* Kenneth Almquist.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)input.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 6/9/95";
#endif
#endif /* not lint */
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <stdio.h> /* defines BUFSIZ */
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
/*
* This file implements the input routines used by the parser.
*/
#include "shell.h"
#include "redir.h"
#include "syntax.h"
#include "input.h"
#include "output.h"
#include "options.h"
#include "memalloc.h"
#include "error.h"
#include "alias.h"
#include "parser.h"
#include "myhistedit.h"
#include "trap.h"
#define EOF_NLEFT -99 /* value of parsenleft when EOF pushed back */
struct strpush {
struct strpush *prev; /* preceding string on stack */
const char *prevstring;
int prevnleft;
int prevlleft;
struct alias *ap; /* if push was associated with an alias */
};
/*
* The parsefile structure pointed to by the global variable parsefile
* contains information about the current file being read.
*/
struct parsefile {
struct parsefile *prev; /* preceding file on stack */
int linno; /* current line */
int fd; /* file descriptor (or -1 if string) */
int nleft; /* number of chars left in this line */
int lleft; /* number of lines left in this buffer */
const char *nextc; /* next char in buffer */
char *buf; /* input buffer */
struct strpush *strpush; /* for pushing strings at this level */
struct strpush basestrpush; /* so pushing one is fast */
};
int plinno = 1; /* input line number */
int parsenleft; /* copy of parsefile->nleft */
static int parselleft; /* copy of parsefile->lleft */
const char *parsenextc; /* copy of parsefile->nextc */
static char basebuf[BUFSIZ + 1];/* buffer for top level input file */
static struct parsefile basepf = { /* top level input file */
.nextc = basebuf,
.buf = basebuf
};
static struct parsefile *parsefile = &basepf; /* current input file */
int whichprompt; /* 1 == PS1, 2 == PS2 */
EditLine *el; /* cookie for editline package */
static void pushfile(void);
static int preadfd(void);
static void popstring(void);
void
resetinput(void)
{
popallfiles();
parselleft = parsenleft = 0; /* clear input buffer */
}
/*
* Read a line from the script.
*/
char *
pfgets(char *line, int len)
{
char *p = line;
int nleft = len;
int c;
while (--nleft > 0) {
c = pgetc_macro();
if (c == PEOF) {
if (p == line)
return NULL;
break;
}
*p++ = c;
if (c == '\n')
break;
}
*p = '\0';
return line;
}
/*
* Read a character from the script, returning PEOF on end of file.
* Nul characters in the input are silently discarded.
*/
int
pgetc(void)
{
return pgetc_macro();
}
static int
preadfd(void)
{
int nr;
parsenextc = parsefile->buf;
retry:
#ifndef NO_HISTORY
if (parsefile->fd == 0 && el) {
static const char *rl_cp;
static int el_len;
if (rl_cp == NULL) {
el_resize(el);
rl_cp = el_gets(el, &el_len);
}
if (rl_cp == NULL)
nr = el_len == 0 ? 0 : -1;
else {
nr = el_len;
if (nr > BUFSIZ)
nr = BUFSIZ;
memcpy(parsefile->buf, rl_cp, nr);
if (nr != el_len) {
el_len -= nr;
rl_cp += nr;
} else
rl_cp = NULL;
}
} else
#endif
nr = read(parsefile->fd, parsefile->buf, BUFSIZ);
if (nr <= 0) {
if (nr < 0) {
if (errno == EINTR)
goto retry;
if (parsefile->fd == 0 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
int flags = fcntl(0, F_GETFL, 0);
if (flags >= 0 && flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
flags &=~ O_NONBLOCK;
if (fcntl(0, F_SETFL, flags) >= 0) {
out2fmt_flush("sh: turning off NDELAY mode\n");
goto retry;
}
}
}
}
nr = -1;
}
return nr;
}
/*
* Refill the input buffer and return the next input character:
*
* 1) If a string was pushed back on the input, pop it;
* 2) If an EOF was pushed back (parsenleft == EOF_NLEFT) or we are reading
* from a string so we can't refill the buffer, return EOF.
* 3) If there is more in this buffer, use it else call read to fill it.
* 4) Process input up to the next newline, deleting nul characters.
*/
int
preadbuffer(void)
{
char *p, *q;
int more;
char savec;
while (parsefile->strpush) {
/*
* Add a space to the end of an alias to ensure that the
* alias remains in use while parsing its last word.
* This avoids alias recursions.
*/
if (parsenleft == -1 && parsefile->strpush->ap != NULL)
return ' ';
popstring();
if (--parsenleft >= 0)
return (*parsenextc++);
}
if (parsenleft == EOF_NLEFT || parsefile->buf == NULL)
return PEOF;
flushout(&output);
flushout(&errout);
again:
if (parselleft <= 0) {
if ((parselleft = preadfd()) == -1) {
parselleft = parsenleft = EOF_NLEFT;
return PEOF;
}
}
q = p = parsefile->buf + (parsenextc - parsefile->buf);
/* delete nul characters */
for (more = 1; more;) {
switch (*p) {
case '\0':
p++; /* Skip nul */
goto check;
case '\n':
parsenleft = q - parsenextc;
more = 0; /* Stop processing here */
break;
default:
break;
}
*q++ = *p++;
check:
if (--parselleft <= 0) {
parsenleft = q - parsenextc - 1;
if (parsenleft < 0)
goto again;
*q = '\0';
more = 0;
}
}
savec = *q;
*q = '\0';
#ifndef NO_HISTORY
if (parsefile->fd == 0 && hist &&
parsenextc[strspn(parsenextc, " \t\n")] != '\0') {
HistEvent he;
INTOFF;
history(hist, &he, whichprompt == 1 ? H_ENTER : H_ADD,
parsenextc);
INTON;
}
#endif
if (vflag) {
out2str(parsenextc);
flushout(out2);
}
*q = savec;
return *parsenextc++;
}
/*
* Returns if we are certain we are at EOF. Does not cause any more input
* to be read from the outside world.
*/
int
preadateof(void)
{
if (parsenleft > 0)
return 0;
if (parsefile->strpush)
return 0;
if (parsenleft == EOF_NLEFT || parsefile->buf == NULL)
return 1;
return 0;
}
/*
* Undo the last call to pgetc. Only one character may be pushed back.
* PEOF may be pushed back.
*/
void
pungetc(void)
{
parsenleft++;
parsenextc--;
}
/*
* Push a string back onto the input at this current parsefile level.
* We handle aliases this way.
*/
void
pushstring(char *s, int len, struct alias *ap)
{
struct strpush *sp;
INTOFF;
/*out2fmt_flush("*** calling pushstring: %s, %d\n", s, len);*/
if (parsefile->strpush) {
sp = ckmalloc(sizeof (struct strpush));
sp->prev = parsefile->strpush;
parsefile->strpush = sp;
} else
sp = parsefile->strpush = &(parsefile->basestrpush);
sp->prevstring = parsenextc;
sp->prevnleft = parsenleft;
sp->prevlleft = parselleft;
sp->ap = ap;
if (ap)
ap->flag |= ALIASINUSE;
parsenextc = s;
parsenleft = len;
INTON;
}
static void
popstring(void)
{
struct strpush *sp = parsefile->strpush;
INTOFF;
if (sp->ap) {
if (parsenextc != sp->ap->val &&
(parsenextc[-1] == ' ' || parsenextc[-1] == '\t'))
forcealias();
sp->ap->flag &= ~ALIASINUSE;
}
parsenextc = sp->prevstring;
parsenleft = sp->prevnleft;
parselleft = sp->prevlleft;
/*out2fmt_flush("*** calling popstring: restoring to '%s'\n", parsenextc);*/
parsefile->strpush = sp->prev;
if (sp != &(parsefile->basestrpush))
ckfree(sp);
INTON;
}
/*
* Set the input to take input from a file. If push is set, push the
* old input onto the stack first.
*/
void
setinputfile(const char *fname, int push)
{
int fd;
int fd2;
INTOFF;
if ((fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC)) < 0)
error("cannot open %s: %s", fname, strerror(errno));
if (fd < 10) {
fd2 = fcntl(fd, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, 10);
close(fd);
if (fd2 < 0)
error("Out of file descriptors");
fd = fd2;
}
setinputfd(fd, push);
INTON;
}
/*
* Like setinputfile, but takes an open file descriptor (which should have
* its FD_CLOEXEC flag already set). Call this with interrupts off.
*/
void
setinputfd(int fd, int push)
{
if (push) {
pushfile();
parsefile->buf = ckmalloc(BUFSIZ + 1);
}
if (parsefile->fd > 0)
close(parsefile->fd);
parsefile->fd = fd;
if (parsefile->buf == NULL)
parsefile->buf = ckmalloc(BUFSIZ + 1);
parselleft = parsenleft = 0;
plinno = 1;
}
/*
* Like setinputfile, but takes input from a string.
*/
void
setinputstring(const char *string, int push)
{
INTOFF;
if (push)
pushfile();
parsenextc = string;
parselleft = parsenleft = strlen(string);
parsefile->buf = NULL;
plinno = 1;
INTON;
}
/*
* To handle the "." command, a stack of input files is used. Pushfile
* adds a new entry to the stack and popfile restores the previous level.
*/
static void
pushfile(void)
{
struct parsefile *pf;
parsefile->nleft = parsenleft;
parsefile->lleft = parselleft;
parsefile->nextc = parsenextc;
parsefile->linno = plinno;
pf = (struct parsefile *)ckmalloc(sizeof (struct parsefile));
pf->prev = parsefile;
pf->fd = -1;
pf->strpush = NULL;
pf->basestrpush.prev = NULL;
parsefile = pf;
}
void
popfile(void)
{
struct parsefile *pf = parsefile;
INTOFF;
if (pf->fd >= 0)
close(pf->fd);
if (pf->buf)
ckfree(pf->buf);
while (pf->strpush)
popstring();
parsefile = pf->prev;
ckfree(pf);
parsenleft = parsefile->nleft;
parselleft = parsefile->lleft;
parsenextc = parsefile->nextc;
plinno = parsefile->linno;
INTON;
}
/*
* Return current file (to go back to it later using popfilesupto()).
*/
struct parsefile *
getcurrentfile(void)
{
return parsefile;
}
/*
* Pop files until the given file is on top again. Useful for regular
* builtins that read shell commands from files or strings.
* If the given file is not an active file, an error is raised.
*/
void
popfilesupto(struct parsefile *file)
{
while (parsefile != file && parsefile != &basepf)
popfile();
if (parsefile != file)
error("popfilesupto() misused");
}
/*
* Return to top level.
*/
void
popallfiles(void)
{
while (parsefile != &basepf)
popfile();
}
/*
* Close the file(s) that the shell is reading commands from. Called
* after a fork is done.
*/
void
closescript(void)
{
popallfiles();
if (parsefile->fd > 0) {
close(parsefile->fd);
parsefile->fd = 0;
}
}