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freebsd-skq/sys/arm/ti/ti_i2c.c
Oleksandr Tymoshenko e53470fee3 Merging of projects/armv6, part 10 
- Support for Texas Instruments SoCs:
	- AM335x
	- OMAP4

- Kernel configs, DTS for Beaglebone and Pandaboard

Submitted by:	Ben Gray, Damjan Marion
2012-08-15 06:31:32 +00:00

1180 lines
30 KiB
C
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/*-
* Copyright (c) 2011
* Ben Gray <ben.r.gray@gmail.com>.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/**
* Driver for the I2C module on the TI SoC.
*
* This driver is heavily based on the TWI driver for the AT91 (at91_twi.c).
*
* CAUTION: The I2Ci registers are limited to 16 bit and 8 bit data accesses,
* 32 bit data access is not allowed and can corrupt register content.
*
* This driver currently doesn't use DMA for the transfer, although I hope to
* incorporate that sometime in the future. The idea being that for transaction
* larger than a certain size the DMA engine is used, for anything less the
* normal interrupt/fifo driven option is used.
*
*
* WARNING: This driver uses mtx_sleep and interrupts to perform transactions,
* which means you can't do a transaction during startup before the interrupts
* have been enabled. Hint - the freebsd function config_intrhook_establish().
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/rman.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <dev/fdt/fdt_common.h>
#include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
#include <arm/ti/ti_prcm.h>
#include <arm/ti/ti_i2c.h>
#include <dev/iicbus/iiconf.h>
#include <dev/iicbus/iicbus.h>
#include "iicbus_if.h"
/**
* I2C device driver context, a pointer to this is stored in the device
* driver structure.
*/
struct ti_i2c_softc
{
device_t sc_dev;
uint32_t device_id;
struct resource* sc_irq_res;
struct resource* sc_mem_res;
device_t sc_iicbus;
void* sc_irq_h;
struct mtx sc_mtx;
volatile uint16_t sc_stat_flags; /* contains the status flags last IRQ */
uint16_t sc_i2c_addr;
uint16_t sc_rev;
};
struct ti_i2c_clock_config
{
int speed;
int bitrate;
uint8_t psc; /* Fast/Standard mode prescale divider */
uint8_t scll; /* Fast/Standard mode SCL low time */
uint8_t sclh; /* Fast/Standard mode SCL high time */
uint8_t hsscll; /* High Speed mode SCL low time */
uint8_t hssclh; /* High Speed mode SCL high time */
};
static struct ti_i2c_clock_config ti_i2c_clock_configs[] = {
#if defined(SOC_OMAP4)
{ IIC_SLOW, 100000, 23, 13, 15, 0, 0},
{ IIC_FAST, 400000, 9, 5, 7, 0, 0},
{ IIC_FASTEST, 3310000, 1, 113, 115, 7, 10},
#elif defined(SOC_TI_AM335X)
{ IIC_SLOW, 100000, 3, 53, 55, 0, 0},
{ IIC_FAST, 400000, 3, 8, 10, 0, 0},
{ IIC_FASTEST, 400000, 3, 8, 10, 0, 0}, /* This might be higher */
#else
#error "TI I2C driver is not supported on this SoC"
#endif
{ -1, 0 }
};
#define TI_I2C_REV1 0x003C /* OMAP3 */
#define TI_I2C_REV2 0x000A /* OMAP4 */
/**
* Locking macros used throughout the driver
*/
#define TI_I2C_LOCK(_sc) mtx_lock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
#define TI_I2C_UNLOCK(_sc) mtx_unlock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
#define TI_I2C_LOCK_INIT(_sc) \
mtx_init(&_sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(_sc->sc_dev), \
"ti_i2c", MTX_DEF)
#define TI_I2C_LOCK_DESTROY(_sc) mtx_destroy(&_sc->sc_mtx);
#define TI_I2C_ASSERT_LOCKED(_sc) mtx_assert(&_sc->sc_mtx, MA_OWNED);
#define TI_I2C_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(_sc) mtx_assert(&_sc->sc_mtx, MA_NOTOWNED);
#ifdef DEBUG
#define ti_i2c_dbg(_sc, fmt, args...) \
device_printf((_sc)->sc_dev, fmt, ##args)
#else
#define ti_i2c_dbg(_sc, fmt, args...)
#endif
static devclass_t ti_i2c_devclass;
/* bus entry points */
static int ti_i2c_probe(device_t dev);
static int ti_i2c_attach(device_t dev);
static int ti_i2c_detach(device_t dev);
static void ti_i2c_intr(void *);
/* OFW routine */
static phandle_t ti_i2c_get_node(device_t bus, device_t dev);
/* helper routines */
static int ti_i2c_activate(device_t dev);
static void ti_i2c_deactivate(device_t dev);
/**
* ti_i2c_read_2 - reads a 16-bit value from one of the I2C registers
* @sc: I2C device context
* @off: the byte offset within the register bank to read from.
*
*
* LOCKING:
* No locking required
*
* RETURNS:
* 16-bit value read from the register.
*/
static inline uint16_t
ti_i2c_read_2(struct ti_i2c_softc *sc, bus_size_t off)
{
return bus_read_2(sc->sc_mem_res, off);
}
/**
* ti_i2c_write_2 - writes a 16-bit value to one of the I2C registers
* @sc: I2C device context
* @off: the byte offset within the register bank to read from.
* @val: the value to write into the register
*
* LOCKING:
* No locking required
*
* RETURNS:
* 16-bit value read from the register.
*/
static inline void
ti_i2c_write_2(struct ti_i2c_softc *sc, bus_size_t off, uint16_t val)
{
bus_write_2(sc->sc_mem_res, off, val);
}
/**
* ti_i2c_read_reg - reads a 16-bit value from one of the I2C registers
* take into account revision-dependent register offset
* @sc: I2C device context
* @off: the byte offset within the register bank to read from.
*
*
* LOCKING:
* No locking required
*
* RETURNS:
* 16-bit value read from the register.
*/
static inline uint16_t
ti_i2c_read_reg(struct ti_i2c_softc *sc, bus_size_t off)
{
/* XXXOMAP3: FIXME add registers mapping here */
return bus_read_2(sc->sc_mem_res, off);
}
/**
* ti_i2c_write_reg - writes a 16-bit value to one of the I2C registers
* take into account revision-dependent register offset
* @sc: I2C device context
* @off: the byte offset within the register bank to read from.
* @val: the value to write into the register
*
* LOCKING:
* No locking required
*
* RETURNS:
* 16-bit value read from the register.
*/
static inline void
ti_i2c_write_reg(struct ti_i2c_softc *sc, bus_size_t off, uint16_t val)
{
/* XXXOMAP3: FIXME add registers mapping here */
bus_write_2(sc->sc_mem_res, off, val);
}
/**
* ti_i2c_set_intr_enable - writes the interrupt enable register
* @sc: I2C device context
* @ie: bitmask of the interrupts to enable
*
* This function is needed as writing the I2C_IE register on the OMAP4 devices
* doesn't seem to actually enable the interrupt, rather you have to write
* through the I2C_IRQENABLE_CLR and I2C_IRQENABLE_SET registers.
*
* LOCKING:
* No locking required
*
* RETURNS:
* Nothing.
*/
static inline void
ti_i2c_set_intr_enable(struct ti_i2c_softc *sc, uint16_t ie)
{
/* XXXOMAP3: FIXME */
ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_IRQENABLE_CLR, 0xffff);
if (ie)
ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_IRQENABLE_SET, ie);
}
/**
* ti_i2c_reset - attach function for the driver
* @dev: i2c device handle
*
*
*
* LOCKING:
* Called from timer context
*
* RETURNS:
* EH_HANDLED or EH_NOT_HANDLED
*/
static int
ti_i2c_reset(device_t dev, u_char speed, u_char addr, u_char *oldaddr)
{
struct ti_i2c_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
struct ti_i2c_clock_config *clkcfg;
uint16_t con_reg;
clkcfg = ti_i2c_clock_configs;
while (clkcfg->speed != -1) {
if (clkcfg->speed == speed)
break;
/* take slow if speed is unknown */
if ((speed == IIC_UNKNOWN) && (clkcfg->speed == IIC_SLOW))
break;
clkcfg++;
}
if (clkcfg->speed == -1)
return (EINVAL);
TI_I2C_LOCK(sc);
if (oldaddr)
*oldaddr = sc->sc_i2c_addr;
sc->sc_i2c_addr = addr;
/* First disable the controller while changing the clocks */
con_reg = ti_i2c_read_reg(sc, I2C_REG_CON);
ti_i2c_write_reg(sc, I2C_REG_CON, 0x0000);
/* Program the prescaler */
ti_i2c_write_reg(sc, I2C_REG_PSC, clkcfg->psc);
/* Set the bitrate */
ti_i2c_write_reg(sc, I2C_REG_SCLL, clkcfg->scll | (clkcfg->hsscll<<8));
ti_i2c_write_reg(sc, I2C_REG_SCLH, clkcfg->sclh | (clkcfg->hssclh<<8));
/* Set the remote slave address */
ti_i2c_write_reg(sc, I2C_REG_SA, addr);
/* Check if we are dealing with high speed mode */
if ((clkcfg->hsscll + clkcfg->hssclh) > 0)
con_reg = I2C_CON_OPMODE_HS;
else
con_reg = I2C_CON_OPMODE_STD;
/* Enable the I2C module again */
ti_i2c_write_reg(sc, I2C_REG_CON, I2C_CON_I2C_EN | con_reg);
TI_I2C_UNLOCK(sc);
return 0;
}
/**
* ti_i2c_intr - interrupt handler for the I2C module
* @dev: i2c device handle
*
*
*
* LOCKING:
* Called from timer context
*
* RETURNS:
* EH_HANDLED or EH_NOT_HANDLED
*/
static void
ti_i2c_intr(void *arg)
{
struct ti_i2c_softc *sc = (struct ti_i2c_softc*) arg;
uint16_t status;
status = ti_i2c_read_reg(sc, I2C_REG_STAT);
if (status == 0)
return;
TI_I2C_LOCK(sc);
/* save the flags */
sc->sc_stat_flags |= status;
/* clear the status flags */
ti_i2c_write_reg(sc, I2C_REG_STAT, status);
/* wakeup the process the started the transaction */
wakeup(sc);
TI_I2C_UNLOCK(sc);
return;
}
/**
* ti_i2c_wait - waits for the specific event to occur
* @sc: i2c driver context
* @flags: the event(s) to wait on, this is a bitmask of the I2C_STAT_??? flags
* @statp: if not null will contain the status flags upon return
* @timo: the number of ticks to wait
*
*
*
* LOCKING:
* The driver context must be locked before calling this function. Internally
* the function sleeps, releasing the lock as it does so, however the lock is
* always retaken before this function returns.
*
* RETURNS:
* 0 if the event(s) were tripped within timeout period
* EBUSY if timedout waiting for the events
* ENXIO if a NACK event was received
*/
static int
ti_i2c_wait(struct ti_i2c_softc *sc, uint16_t flags, uint16_t *statp, int timo)
{
int waittime = timo;
int start_ticks = ticks;
int rc;
TI_I2C_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
/* check if the condition has already occured, the interrupt routine will
* clear the status flags.
*/
if ((sc->sc_stat_flags & flags) == 0) {
/* condition(s) haven't occured so sleep on the IRQ */
while (waittime > 0) {
rc = mtx_sleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "I2Cwait", waittime);
if (rc == EWOULDBLOCK) {
/* timed-out, simply break out of the loop */
break;
} else {
/* IRQ has been tripped, but need to sanity check we have the
* right events in the status flag.
*/
if ((sc->sc_stat_flags & flags) != 0)
break;
/* event hasn't been tripped so wait some more */
waittime -= (ticks - start_ticks);
start_ticks = ticks;
}
}
}
/* copy the actual status bits */
if (statp != NULL)
*statp = sc->sc_stat_flags;
/* return the status found */
if ((sc->sc_stat_flags & flags) != 0)
rc = 0;
else
rc = EBUSY;
/* clear the flags set by the interrupt handler */
sc->sc_stat_flags = 0;
return (rc);
}
/**
* ti_i2c_wait_for_free_bus - waits for the bus to become free
* @sc: i2c driver context
* @timo: the time to wait for the bus to become free
*
*
*
* LOCKING:
* The driver context must be locked before calling this function. Internally
* the function sleeps, releasing the lock as it does so, however the lock is
* always taken before this function returns.
*
* RETURNS:
* 0 if the event(s) were tripped within timeout period
* EBUSY if timedout waiting for the events
* ENXIO if a NACK event was received
*/
static int
ti_i2c_wait_for_free_bus(struct ti_i2c_softc *sc, int timo)
{
/* check if the bus is free, BB bit = 0 */
if ((ti_i2c_read_reg(sc, I2C_REG_STAT) & I2C_STAT_BB) == 0)
return 0;
/* enable bus free interrupts */
ti_i2c_set_intr_enable(sc, I2C_IE_BF);
/* wait for the bus free interrupt to be tripped */
return ti_i2c_wait(sc, I2C_STAT_BF, NULL, timo);
}
/**
* ti_i2c_read_bytes - attempts to perform a read operation
* @sc: i2c driver context
* @buf: buffer to hold the received bytes
* @len: the number of bytes to read
*
* This function assumes the slave address is already set
*
* LOCKING:
* The context lock should be held before calling this function
*
* RETURNS:
* 0 on function succeeded
* EINVAL if invalid message is passed as an arg
*/
static int
ti_i2c_read_bytes(struct ti_i2c_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, uint16_t len)
{
int timo = (hz / 4);
int err = 0;
uint16_t con_reg;
uint16_t events;
uint16_t status;
uint32_t amount = 0;
uint32_t sofar = 0;
uint32_t i;
/* wait for the bus to become free */
err = ti_i2c_wait_for_free_bus(sc, timo);
if (err != 0) {
device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "bus never freed\n");
return (err);
}
/* set the events to wait for */
events = I2C_IE_RDR | /* Receive draining interrupt */
I2C_IE_RRDY | /* Receive Data Ready interrupt */
I2C_IE_ARDY | /* Register Access Ready interrupt */
I2C_IE_NACK | /* No Acknowledgment interrupt */
I2C_IE_AL;
/* enable interrupts for the events we want */
ti_i2c_set_intr_enable(sc, events);
/* write the number of bytes to read */
ti_i2c_write_reg(sc, I2C_REG_CNT, len);
/* clear the write bit and initiate the read transaction. Setting the STT
* (start) bit initiates the transfer.
*/
con_reg = ti_i2c_read_reg(sc, I2C_REG_CON);
con_reg &= ~I2C_CON_TRX;
con_reg |= I2C_CON_MST | I2C_CON_STT | I2C_CON_STP;
ti_i2c_write_reg(sc, I2C_REG_CON, con_reg);
/* reading loop */
while (1) {
/* wait for an event */
err = ti_i2c_wait(sc, events, &status, timo);
if (err != 0) {
break;
}
/* check for the error conditions */
if (status & I2C_STAT_NACK) {
/* no ACK from slave */
ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "NACK\n");
err = ENXIO;
break;
}
if (status & I2C_STAT_AL) {
/* arbitration lost */
ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "Arbitration lost\n");
err = ENXIO;
break;
}
/* check if we have finished */
if (status & I2C_STAT_ARDY) {
/* register access ready - transaction complete basically */
ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "ARDY transaction complete\n");
err = 0;
break;
}
/* read some data */
if (status & I2C_STAT_RDR) {
/* Receive draining interrupt - last data received */
ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "Receive draining interrupt\n");
/* get the number of bytes in the FIFO */
amount = ti_i2c_read_reg(sc, I2C_REG_BUFSTAT);
amount >>= 8;
amount &= 0x3f;
}
else if (status & I2C_STAT_RRDY) {
/* Receive data ready interrupt - enough data received */
ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "Receive data ready interrupt\n");
/* get the number of bytes in the FIFO */
amount = ti_i2c_read_reg(sc, I2C_REG_BUF);
amount >>= 8;
amount &= 0x3f;
amount += 1;
}
/* sanity check we haven't overwritten the array */
if ((sofar + amount) > len) {
ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "to many bytes to read\n");
amount = (len - sofar);
}
/* read the bytes from the fifo */
for (i = 0; i < amount; i++) {
buf[sofar++] = (uint8_t)(ti_i2c_read_reg(sc, I2C_REG_DATA) & 0xff);
}
/* attempt to clear the receive ready bits */
ti_i2c_write_reg(sc, I2C_REG_STAT, I2C_STAT_RDR | I2C_STAT_RRDY);
}
/* reset the registers regardless if there was an error or not */
ti_i2c_set_intr_enable(sc, 0x0000);
ti_i2c_write_reg(sc, I2C_REG_CON, I2C_CON_I2C_EN | I2C_CON_MST | I2C_CON_STP);
return (err);
}
/**
* ti_i2c_write_bytes - attempts to perform a read operation
* @sc: i2c driver context
* @buf: buffer containing the bytes to write
* @len: the number of bytes to write
*
* This function assumes the slave address is already set
*
* LOCKING:
* The context lock should be held before calling this function
*
* RETURNS:
* 0 on function succeeded
* EINVAL if invalid message is passed as an arg
*/
static int
ti_i2c_write_bytes(struct ti_i2c_softc *sc, const uint8_t *buf, uint16_t len)
{
int timo = (hz / 4);
int err = 0;
uint16_t con_reg;
uint16_t events;
uint16_t status;
uint32_t amount = 0;
uint32_t sofar = 0;
uint32_t i;
/* wait for the bus to become free */
err = ti_i2c_wait_for_free_bus(sc, timo);
if (err != 0)
return (err);
/* set the events to wait for */
events = I2C_IE_XDR | /* Transmit draining interrupt */
I2C_IE_XRDY | /* Transmit Data Ready interrupt */
I2C_IE_ARDY | /* Register Access Ready interrupt */
I2C_IE_NACK | /* No Acknowledgment interrupt */
I2C_IE_AL;
/* enable interrupts for the events we want*/
ti_i2c_set_intr_enable(sc, events);
/* write the number of bytes to write */
ti_i2c_write_reg(sc, I2C_REG_CNT, len);
/* set the write bit and initiate the write transaction. Setting the STT
* (start) bit initiates the transfer.
*/
con_reg = ti_i2c_read_reg(sc, I2C_REG_CON);
con_reg |= I2C_CON_TRX | I2C_CON_MST | I2C_CON_STT | I2C_CON_STP;
ti_i2c_write_reg(sc, I2C_REG_CON, con_reg);
/* writing loop */
while (1) {
/* wait for an event */
err = ti_i2c_wait(sc, events, &status, timo);
if (err != 0) {
break;
}
/* check for the error conditions */
if (status & I2C_STAT_NACK) {
/* no ACK from slave */
ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "NACK\n");
err = ENXIO;
break;
}
if (status & I2C_STAT_AL) {
/* arbitration lost */
ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "Arbitration lost\n");
err = ENXIO;
break;
}
/* check if we have finished */
if (status & I2C_STAT_ARDY) {
/* register access ready - transaction complete basically */
ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "ARDY transaction complete\n");
err = 0;
break;
}
/* read some data */
if (status & I2C_STAT_XDR) {
/* Receive draining interrupt - last data received */
ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "Transmit draining interrupt\n");
/* get the number of bytes in the FIFO */
amount = ti_i2c_read_reg(sc, I2C_REG_BUFSTAT);
amount &= 0x3f;
}
else if (status & I2C_STAT_XRDY) {
/* Receive data ready interrupt - enough data received */
ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "Transmit data ready interrupt\n");
/* get the number of bytes in the FIFO */
amount = ti_i2c_read_reg(sc, I2C_REG_BUF);
amount &= 0x3f;
amount += 1;
}
/* sanity check we haven't overwritten the array */
if ((sofar + amount) > len) {
ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "to many bytes to write\n");
amount = (len - sofar);
}
/* write the bytes from the fifo */
for (i = 0; i < amount; i++) {
ti_i2c_write_reg(sc, I2C_REG_DATA, buf[sofar++]);
}
/* attempt to clear the transmit ready bits */
ti_i2c_write_reg(sc, I2C_REG_STAT, I2C_STAT_XDR | I2C_STAT_XRDY);
}
/* reset the registers regardless if there was an error or not */
ti_i2c_set_intr_enable(sc, 0x0000);
ti_i2c_write_reg(sc, I2C_REG_CON, I2C_CON_I2C_EN | I2C_CON_MST | I2C_CON_STP);
return (err);
}
/**
* ti_i2c_transfer - called to perform the transfer
* @dev: i2c device handle
* @msgs: the messages to send/receive
* @nmsgs: the number of messages in the msgs array
*
*
* LOCKING:
* Internally locked
*
* RETURNS:
* 0 on function succeeded
* EINVAL if invalid message is passed as an arg
*/
static int
ti_i2c_transfer(device_t dev, struct iic_msg *msgs, uint32_t nmsgs)
{
struct ti_i2c_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
int err = 0;
uint32_t i;
uint16_t len;
uint8_t *buf;
TI_I2C_LOCK(sc);
for (i = 0; i < nmsgs; i++) {
len = msgs[i].len;
buf = msgs[i].buf;
/* zero byte transfers aren't allowed */
if (len == 0 || buf == NULL) {
err = EINVAL;
goto out;
}
/* set the slave address */
ti_i2c_write_reg(sc, I2C_REG_SA, msgs[i].slave);
/* perform the read or write */
if (msgs[i].flags & IIC_M_RD) {
err = ti_i2c_read_bytes(sc, buf, len);
} else {
err = ti_i2c_write_bytes(sc, buf, len);
}
}
out:
TI_I2C_UNLOCK(sc);
return (err);
}
/**
* ti_i2c_callback - not sure about this one
* @dev: i2c device handle
*
*
*
* LOCKING:
* Called from timer context
*
* RETURNS:
* EH_HANDLED or EH_NOT_HANDLED
*/
static int
ti_i2c_callback(device_t dev, int index, caddr_t data)
{
int error = 0;
switch (index) {
case IIC_REQUEST_BUS:
break;
case IIC_RELEASE_BUS:
break;
default:
error = EINVAL;
}
return (error);
}
/**
* ti_i2c_activate - initialises and activates an I2C bus
* @dev: i2c device handle
* @num: the number of the I2C controller to activate; 1, 2 or 3
*
*
* LOCKING:
* Assumed called in an atomic context.
*
* RETURNS:
* nothing
*/
static int
ti_i2c_activate(device_t dev)
{
struct ti_i2c_softc *sc = (struct ti_i2c_softc*) device_get_softc(dev);
unsigned int timeout = 0;
uint16_t con_reg;
int err;
clk_ident_t clk;
/*
* The following sequence is taken from the OMAP3530 technical reference
*
* 1. Enable the functional and interface clocks (see Section 18.3.1.1.1).
*/
clk = I2C0_CLK + sc->device_id;
err = ti_prcm_clk_enable(clk);
if (err)
return (err);
/* There seems to be a bug in the I2C reset mechanism, for some reason you
* need to disable the I2C module before issuing the reset and then enable
* it again after to detect the reset done.
*
* I found this out by looking at the Linux driver implementation, thanks
* linux guys!
*/
/* Disable the I2C controller */
ti_i2c_write_reg(sc, I2C_REG_CON, 0x0000);
/* Issue a softreset to the controller */
/* XXXOMAP3: FIXME */
bus_write_2(sc->sc_mem_res, I2C_REG_SYSC, 0x0002);
/* Re-enable the module and then check for the reset done */
ti_i2c_write_reg(sc, I2C_REG_CON, I2C_CON_I2C_EN);
while ((ti_i2c_read_reg(sc, I2C_REG_SYSS) & 0x01) == 0x00) {
if (timeout++ > 100) {
return (EBUSY);
}
DELAY(100);
}
/* Disable the I2C controller once again, now that the reset has finished */
ti_i2c_write_reg(sc, I2C_REG_CON, 0x0000);
/* 2. Program the prescaler to obtain an approximately 12-MHz internal
* sampling clock (I2Ci_INTERNAL_CLK) by programming the corresponding
* value in the I2Ci.I2C_PSC[3:0] PSC field.
* This value depends on the frequency of the functional clock (I2Ci_FCLK).
* Because this frequency is 96MHz, the I2Ci.I2C_PSC[7:0] PSC field value
* is 0x7.
*/
/* Program the prescaler to obtain an approximately 12-MHz internal
* sampling clock.
*/
ti_i2c_write_reg(sc, I2C_REG_PSC, 0x0017);
/* 3. Program the I2Ci.I2C_SCLL[7:0] SCLL and I2Ci.I2C_SCLH[7:0] SCLH fields
* to obtain a bit rate of 100K bps or 400K bps. These values depend on
* the internal sampling clock frequency (see Table 18-12).
*/
/* Set the bitrate to 100kbps */
ti_i2c_write_reg(sc, I2C_REG_SCLL, 0x000d);
ti_i2c_write_reg(sc, I2C_REG_SCLH, 0x000f);
/* 4. (Optional) Program the I2Ci.I2C_SCLL[15:8] HSSCLL and
* I2Ci.I2C_SCLH[15:8] HSSCLH fields to obtain a bit rate of 400K bps or
* 3.4M bps (for the second phase of HS mode). These values depend on the
* internal sampling clock frequency (see Table 18-12).
*
* 5. (Optional) If a bit rate of 3.4M bps is used and the bus line
* capacitance exceeds 45 pF, program the CONTROL.CONTROL_DEVCONF1[12]
* I2C1HSMASTER bit for I2C1, the CONTROL.CONTROL_DEVCONF1[13]
* I2C2HSMASTER bit for I2C2, or the CONTROL.CONTROL_DEVCONF1[14]
* I2C3HSMASTER bit for I2C3.
*/
/* 6. Configure the Own Address of the I2C controller by storing it in the
* I2Ci.I2C_OA0 register. Up to four Own Addresses can be programmed in
* the I2Ci.I2C_OAi registers (with I = 0, 1, 2, 3) for each I2C
* controller.
*
* Note: For a 10-bit address, set the corresponding expand Own Address bit
* in the I2Ci.I2C_CON register.
*/
/* Driver currently always in single master mode so ignore this step */
/* 7. Set the TX threshold (in transmitter mode) and the RX threshold (in
* receiver mode) by setting the I2Ci.I2C_BUF[5:0]XTRSH field to (TX
* threshold - 1) and the I2Ci.I2C_BUF[13:8]RTRSH field to (RX threshold
* - 1), where the TX and RX thresholds are greater than or equal to 1.
*/
/* Set the FIFO buffer threshold, note I2C1 & I2C2 have 8 byte FIFO, whereas
* I2C3 has 64 bytes. Threshold set to 5 for now.
*/
ti_i2c_write_reg(sc, I2C_REG_BUF, 0x0404);
/*
* 8. Take the I2C controller out of reset by setting the I2Ci.I2C_CON[15]
* I2C_EN bit to 1.
*/
ti_i2c_write_reg(sc, I2C_REG_CON, I2C_CON_I2C_EN | I2C_CON_OPMODE_STD);
/*
* To initialize the I2C controller, perform the following steps:
*
* 1. Configure the I2Ci.I2C_CON register:
* · For master or slave mode, set the I2Ci.I2C_CON[10] MST bit (0: slave,
* 1: master).
* · For transmitter or receiver mode, set the I2Ci.I2C_CON[9] TRX bit
* (0: receiver, 1: transmitter).
*/
con_reg = ti_i2c_read_reg(sc, I2C_REG_CON);
con_reg |= I2C_CON_MST;
ti_i2c_write_reg(sc, I2C_REG_CON, con_reg);
/* 2. If using an interrupt to transmit/receive data, set to 1 the
* corresponding bit in the I2Ci.I2C_IE register (the I2Ci.I2C_IE[4]
* XRDY_IE bit for the transmit interrupt, the I2Ci.I2C_IE[3] RRDY bit
* for the receive interrupt).
*/
ti_i2c_set_intr_enable(sc, I2C_IE_XRDY | I2C_IE_RRDY);
/* 3. If using DMA to receive/transmit data, set to 1 the corresponding bit
* in the I2Ci.I2C_BUF register (the I2Ci.I2C_BUF[15] RDMA_EN bit for the
* receive DMA channel, the I2Ci.I2C_BUF[7] XDMA_EN bit for the transmit
* DMA channel).
*/
/* not using DMA for now, so ignore this */
return (0);
}
/**
* ti_i2c_deactivate - deactivates the controller and releases resources
* @dev: i2c device handle
*
*
*
* LOCKING:
* Assumed called in an atomic context.
*
* RETURNS:
* nothing
*/
static void
ti_i2c_deactivate(device_t dev)
{
struct ti_i2c_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
clk_ident_t clk;
/* Disable the controller - cancel all transactions */
ti_i2c_write_reg(sc, I2C_REG_CON, 0x0000);
/* Release the interrupt handler */
if (sc->sc_irq_h) {
bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_irq_h);
sc->sc_irq_h = 0;
}
bus_generic_detach(sc->sc_dev);
/* Unmap the I2C controller registers */
if (sc->sc_mem_res != 0) {
bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rman_get_rid(sc->sc_irq_res),
sc->sc_mem_res);
sc->sc_mem_res = NULL;
}
/* Release the IRQ resource */
if (sc->sc_irq_res != NULL) {
bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, rman_get_rid(sc->sc_irq_res),
sc->sc_irq_res);
sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
}
/* Finally disable the functional and interface clocks */
clk = I2C0_CLK + sc->device_id;
ti_prcm_clk_disable(clk);
return;
}
/**
* ti_i2c_probe - probe function for the driver
* @dev: i2c device handle
*
*
*
* LOCKING:
*
*
* RETURNS:
* Always returns 0
*/
static int
ti_i2c_probe(device_t dev)
{
if (!ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "ti,i2c"))
return (ENXIO);
device_set_desc(dev, "TI I2C Controller");
return (0);
}
/**
* ti_i2c_attach - attach function for the driver
* @dev: i2c device handle
*
* Initialised driver data structures and activates the I2C controller.
*
* LOCKING:
*
*
* RETURNS:
*
*/
static int
ti_i2c_attach(device_t dev)
{
struct ti_i2c_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
phandle_t node;
pcell_t did;
int err;
int rid;
sc->sc_dev = dev;
/* Get the i2c device id from FDT */
node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
if ((OF_getprop(node, "i2c-device-id", &did, sizeof(did))) <= 0) {
device_printf(dev, "missing i2c-device-id attribute in FDT\n");
return (ENXIO);
}
sc->device_id = fdt32_to_cpu(did);
TI_I2C_LOCK_INIT(sc);
/* Get the memory resource for the register mapping */
rid = 0;
sc->sc_mem_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
RF_ACTIVE);
if (sc->sc_mem_res == NULL)
panic("%s: Cannot map registers", device_get_name(dev));
/* Allocate an IRQ resource for the MMC controller */
rid = 0;
sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
err = ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
/* XXXOMAP3: FIXME get proper revision here */
/* First read the version number of the I2C module */
sc->sc_rev = ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_REVNB_HI) & 0xff;
device_printf(dev, "I2C revision %d.%d\n", sc->sc_rev >> 4,
sc->sc_rev & 0xf);
/* Activate the H/W */
err = ti_i2c_activate(dev);
if (err) {
device_printf(dev, "ti_i2c_activate failed\n");
goto out;
}
/* activate the interrupt */
err = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_MISC | INTR_MPSAFE,
NULL, ti_i2c_intr, sc, &sc->sc_irq_h);
if (err)
goto out;
/* Attach to the iicbus */
if ((sc->sc_iicbus = device_add_child(dev, "iicbus", -1)) == NULL)
device_printf(dev, "could not allocate iicbus instance\n");
/* Probe and attach the iicbus */
bus_generic_attach(dev);
out:
if (err) {
ti_i2c_deactivate(dev);
TI_I2C_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
}
return (err);
}
/**
* ti_i2c_detach - detach function for the driver
* @dev: i2c device handle
*
*
*
* LOCKING:
*
*
* RETURNS:
* Always returns 0
*/
static int
ti_i2c_detach(device_t dev)
{
struct ti_i2c_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
int rv;
ti_i2c_deactivate(dev);
if (sc->sc_iicbus && (rv = device_delete_child(dev, sc->sc_iicbus)) != 0)
return (rv);
TI_I2C_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
return (0);
}
static phandle_t
ti_i2c_get_node(device_t bus, device_t dev)
{
/*
* Share controller node with iibus device
*/
return ofw_bus_get_node(bus);
}
static device_method_t ti_i2c_methods[] = {
/* Device interface */
DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ti_i2c_probe),
DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ti_i2c_attach),
DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ti_i2c_detach),
/* OFW methods */
DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node, ti_i2c_get_node),
/* iicbus interface */
DEVMETHOD(iicbus_callback, ti_i2c_callback),
DEVMETHOD(iicbus_reset, ti_i2c_reset),
DEVMETHOD(iicbus_transfer, ti_i2c_transfer),
{ 0, 0 }
};
static driver_t ti_i2c_driver = {
"iichb",
ti_i2c_methods,
sizeof(struct ti_i2c_softc),
};
DRIVER_MODULE(ti_iic, simplebus, ti_i2c_driver, ti_i2c_devclass, 0, 0);
DRIVER_MODULE(iicbus, ti_iic, iicbus_driver, iicbus_devclass, 0, 0);
MODULE_DEPEND(ti_iic, ti_prcm, 1, 1, 1);
MODULE_DEPEND(ti_iic, iicbus, 1, 1, 1);
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