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markm d586165577 Huge cleanup of random(4) code.
* GENERAL
- Update copyright.
- Make kernel options for RANDOM_YARROW and RANDOM_DUMMY. Set
  neither to ON, which means we want Fortuna
- If there is no 'device random' in the kernel, there will be NO
  random(4) device in the kernel, and the KERN_ARND sysctl will
  return nothing. With RANDOM_DUMMY there will be a random(4) that
  always blocks.
- Repair kern.arandom (KERN_ARND sysctl). The old version went
  through arc4random(9) and was a bit weird.
- Adjust arc4random stirring a bit - the existing code looks a little
  suspect.
- Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit
  functions to do these tasks.
- Redo read_random(9) so as to duplicate random(4)'s read internals.
  This makes it a first-class citizen rather than a hack.
- Move stuff out of locked regions when it does not need to be
  there.
- Trim RANDOM_DEBUG printfs. Some are excess to requirement, some
  behind boot verbose.
- Use SYSINIT to sequence the startup.
- Fix init/deinit sysctl stuff.
- Make relevant sysctls also tunables.
- Add different harvesting "styles" to allow for different requirements
  (direct, queue, fast).
- Add harvesting of FFS atime events. This needs to be checked for
  weighing down the FS code.
- Add harvesting of slab allocator events. This needs to be checked for
  weighing down the allocator code.
- Fix the random(9) manpage.
- Loadable modules are not present for now. These will be re-engineered
  when the dust settles.
- Use macros for locks.
- Fix comments.

* src/share/man/...
- Update the man pages.

* src/etc/...
- The startup/shutdown work is done in D2924.

* src/UPDATING
- Add UPDATING announcement.

* src/sys/dev/random/build.sh
- Add copyright.
- Add libz for unit tests.

* src/sys/dev/random/dummy.c
- Remove; no longer needed. Functionality incorporated into randomdev.*.

* live_entropy_sources.c live_entropy_sources.h
- Remove; content moved.
- move content to randomdev.[ch] and optimise.

* src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.c src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.h
- Remove; plugability is no longer used. Compile-time algorithm
  selection is the way to go.

* src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.c src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.h
- Add early (re)boot-time randomness caching.

* src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.c src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.h
- Remove; no longer needed.

* src/sys/dev/random/uint128.h
- Provide a fake uint128_t; if a real one ever arrived, we can use
  that instead. All that is needed here is N=0, N++, N==0, and some
  localised trickery is used to manufacture a 128-bit 0ULLL.

* src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.c src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.h
- Improve unit tests; previously the testing human needed clairvoyance;
  now the test will do a basic check of compressibility. Clairvoyant
  talent is still a good idea.
- This is still a long way off a proper unit test.

* src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.c src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.h
- Improve messy union to just uint128_t.
- Remove unneeded 'static struct fortuna_start_cache'.
- Tighten up up arithmetic.
- Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden
  it against blatant by compress/hashing.
- Assert that locks are held correctly.
- Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit
  functions to do these tasks.
- Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch])

* src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.c src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.h
- Improve messy union to just uint128_t.
- Remove unneeded 'staic struct start_cache'.
- Tighten up up arithmetic.
- Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden
  it against blatant by compress/hashing.
- Assert that locks are held correctly.
- Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit
  functions to do these tasks.
- Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch])
- Fix some magic numbers elsewhere used as FAST and SLOW.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2025
Reviewed by: vsevolod,delphij,rwatson,trasz,jmg
Approved by: so (delphij)
2015-06-30 17:00:45 +00:00
bin mv: Improve message when moving two or more files to non-directory. 2015-06-28 21:36:00 +00:00
cddl Revert r284417 it is not necessary anymore 2015-06-15 19:28:07 +00:00
contrib Fix a couple of missing lines that obscured the -p description. 2015-06-28 20:53:36 +00:00
crypto Merge OpenSSL 1.0.1o. 2015-06-12 16:48:26 +00:00
etc Add CouchDB ports (5984 TCP/UDP). 2015-06-29 15:38:34 +00:00
games Add META_MODE support. 2015-06-13 19:20:56 +00:00
gnu new depends 2015-06-16 23:37:19 +00:00
include new depends 2015-06-16 23:37:19 +00:00
kerberos5 Fix a typo introduced in r262209. 2015-06-18 21:18:43 +00:00
lib Implement fpgetmask, it's needed by Python. 2015-06-25 08:22:25 +00:00
libexec Also save x8. It may be passed into a function as the indirect result 2015-06-23 10:32:26 +00:00
release Add Support for uploading Vagrant images to Hashicorp Atlas. 2015-06-29 21:26:41 +00:00
rescue Add META_MODE support. 2015-06-13 19:20:56 +00:00
sbin Fix support for the null encryption algorithm which now requires 2015-06-25 18:38:58 +00:00
secure Add compatibility with $2y$ bcrypt hashes 2015-06-16 23:57:29 +00:00
share Huge cleanup of random(4) code. 2015-06-30 17:00:45 +00:00
sys Huge cleanup of random(4) code. 2015-06-30 17:00:45 +00:00
targets Support WITH_LLDB 2015-06-16 23:38:44 +00:00
tests Misc fixes from projects/bmake 2015-06-11 21:13:05 +00:00
tools Fix generation of src.conf.5 2015-06-22 20:21:57 +00:00
usr.bin The LDFLAGS isn't needed, and breaks the build on powerpc64. 2015-06-30 06:02:42 +00:00
usr.sbin dconschat(8): Use NULL instead of 0 for the last argument in execl(3) 2015-06-28 20:32:03 +00:00
.arcconfig Phabricator: enable "history.immutable": 2015-04-30 00:27:53 +00:00
.arclint phabricator related changes: 2015-04-20 20:33:22 +00:00
COPYRIGHT Bump copyright year. 2014-12-31 10:00:43 +00:00
LOCKS
MAINTAINERS Remove cokane@ from MAINTAINERS for 3dfx(4)/tdfx(4) because their email 2014-11-25 05:25:12 +00:00
Makefile targets now needs .PHONY 2015-06-22 16:13:17 +00:00
Makefile.inc1 Make all shared library a relative symlink 2015-06-27 23:28:56 +00:00
ObsoleteFiles.inc Add more obsolete files 2015-06-21 06:57:40 +00:00
README README: changes and fixups 2015-04-19 07:16:44 +00:00
UPDATING Huge cleanup of random(4) code. 2015-06-30 17:00:45 +00:00

This is the top level of the FreeBSD source directory.  This file
was last revised on:
$FreeBSD$

For copyright information, please see the file COPYRIGHT in this
directory (additional copyright information also exists for some
sources in this tree - please see the specific source directories for
more information).

The Makefile in this directory supports a number of targets for
building components (or all) of the FreeBSD source tree.  See build(7)
and http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/makeworld.html
for more information, including setting make(1) variables.

The `buildkernel` and `installkernel` targets build and install
the kernel and the modules (see below).  Please see the top of
the Makefile in this directory for more information on the
standard build targets and compile-time flags.

Building a kernel is a somewhat more involved process.  See build(7), config(8),
and http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/kernelconfig.html
for more information.

Note: If you want to build and install the kernel with the
`buildkernel` and `installkernel` targets, you might need to build
world before.  More information is available in the handbook.

The kernel configuration files reside in the sys/<arch>/conf
sub-directory.  GENERIC is the default configuration used in release builds.
NOTES contains entries and documentation for all possible
devices, not just those commonly used.


Source Roadmap:
---------------

bin		System/user commands.

cddl		Various commands and libraries under the Common Development
		and Distribution License.

contrib		Packages contributed by 3rd parties.

crypto		Cryptography stuff (see crypto/README).

etc		Template files for /etc.

games		Amusements.

gnu		Various commands and libraries under the GNU Public License.
		Please see gnu/COPYING* for more information.

include		System include files.

kerberos5	Kerberos5 (Heimdal) package.

lib		System libraries.

libexec		System daemons.

release		Release building Makefile & associated tools.

rescue		Build system for statically linked /rescue utilities.

sbin		System commands.

secure		Cryptographic libraries and commands.

share		Shared resources.

sys		Kernel sources.

tests		Regression tests which can be run by Kyua.  See tests/README
		for additional information.

tools		Utilities for regression testing and miscellaneous tasks.

usr.bin		User commands.

usr.sbin	System administration commands.


For information on synchronizing your source tree with one or more of
the FreeBSD Project's development branches, please see:

  http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/synching.html