ded446e05e
Fixes GCC libstdc++/29286 The fix seems to work for amd64 but causes segfaults on powerpc. At this time gcc is much more important on powerpc than on amd64. Reported by: andreast
3351 lines
97 KiB
C
3351 lines
97 KiB
C
/* Alias analysis for trees.
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Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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Contributed by Diego Novillo <dnovillo@redhat.com>
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This file is part of GCC.
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GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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any later version.
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GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
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Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
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#include "config.h"
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#include "system.h"
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#include "coretypes.h"
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#include "tm.h"
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#include "tree.h"
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#include "rtl.h"
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#include "tm_p.h"
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#include "hard-reg-set.h"
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#include "basic-block.h"
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#include "timevar.h"
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#include "expr.h"
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#include "ggc.h"
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#include "langhooks.h"
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#include "flags.h"
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#include "function.h"
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#include "diagnostic.h"
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#include "tree-dump.h"
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#include "tree-gimple.h"
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#include "tree-flow.h"
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#include "tree-inline.h"
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#include "tree-pass.h"
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#include "tree-ssa-structalias.h"
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#include "convert.h"
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#include "params.h"
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#include "ipa-type-escape.h"
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#include "vec.h"
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#include "bitmap.h"
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#include "vecprim.h"
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#include "pointer-set.h"
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/* Obstack used to hold grouping bitmaps and other temporary bitmaps used by
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aliasing */
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static bitmap_obstack alias_obstack;
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/* 'true' after aliases have been computed (see compute_may_aliases). */
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bool aliases_computed_p;
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/* Structure to map a variable to its alias set and keep track of the
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virtual operands that will be needed to represent it. */
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struct alias_map_d
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{
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/* Variable and its alias set. */
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tree var;
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HOST_WIDE_INT set;
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/* Total number of virtual operands that will be needed to represent
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all the aliases of VAR. */
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long total_alias_vops;
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/* Nonzero if the aliases for this memory tag have been grouped
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already. Used in group_aliases. */
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unsigned int grouped_p : 1;
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/* Set of variables aliased with VAR. This is the exact same
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information contained in VAR_ANN (VAR)->MAY_ALIASES, but in
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bitmap form to speed up alias grouping. */
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bitmap may_aliases;
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};
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/* Counters used to display statistics on alias analysis. */
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struct alias_stats_d
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{
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unsigned int alias_queries;
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unsigned int alias_mayalias;
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unsigned int alias_noalias;
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unsigned int simple_queries;
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unsigned int simple_resolved;
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unsigned int tbaa_queries;
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unsigned int tbaa_resolved;
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unsigned int structnoaddress_queries;
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unsigned int structnoaddress_resolved;
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};
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/* Local variables. */
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static struct alias_stats_d alias_stats;
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/* Local functions. */
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static void compute_flow_insensitive_aliasing (struct alias_info *);
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static void finalize_ref_all_pointers (struct alias_info *);
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static void dump_alias_stats (FILE *);
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static bool may_alias_p (tree, HOST_WIDE_INT, tree, HOST_WIDE_INT, bool);
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static tree create_memory_tag (tree type, bool is_type_tag);
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static tree get_tmt_for (tree, struct alias_info *);
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static tree get_nmt_for (tree);
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static void add_may_alias (tree, tree);
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static void replace_may_alias (tree, size_t, tree);
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static struct alias_info *init_alias_info (void);
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static void delete_alias_info (struct alias_info *);
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static void compute_flow_sensitive_aliasing (struct alias_info *);
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static void setup_pointers_and_addressables (struct alias_info *);
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static void create_global_var (void);
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static void maybe_create_global_var (struct alias_info *ai);
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static void group_aliases (struct alias_info *);
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static void set_pt_anything (tree ptr);
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/* Global declarations. */
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/* Call clobbered variables in the function. If bit I is set, then
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REFERENCED_VARS (I) is call-clobbered. */
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bitmap call_clobbered_vars;
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/* Addressable variables in the function. If bit I is set, then
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REFERENCED_VARS (I) has had its address taken. Note that
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CALL_CLOBBERED_VARS and ADDRESSABLE_VARS are not related. An
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addressable variable is not necessarily call-clobbered (e.g., a
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local addressable whose address does not escape) and not all
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call-clobbered variables are addressable (e.g., a local static
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variable). */
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bitmap addressable_vars;
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/* When the program has too many call-clobbered variables and call-sites,
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this variable is used to represent the clobbering effects of function
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calls. In these cases, all the call clobbered variables in the program
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are forced to alias this variable. This reduces compile times by not
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having to keep track of too many V_MAY_DEF expressions at call sites. */
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tree global_var;
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/* qsort comparison function to sort type/name tags by DECL_UID. */
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static int
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sort_tags_by_id (const void *pa, const void *pb)
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{
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tree a = *(tree *)pa;
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tree b = *(tree *)pb;
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return DECL_UID (a) - DECL_UID (b);
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}
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/* Initialize WORKLIST to contain those memory tags that are marked call
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clobbered. Initialized WORKLIST2 to contain the reasons these
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memory tags escaped. */
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static void
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init_transitive_clobber_worklist (VEC (tree, heap) **worklist,
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VEC (int, heap) **worklist2)
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{
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referenced_var_iterator rvi;
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tree curr;
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FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (curr, rvi)
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{
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if (MTAG_P (curr) && is_call_clobbered (curr))
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{
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VEC_safe_push (tree, heap, *worklist, curr);
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VEC_safe_push (int, heap, *worklist2, var_ann (curr)->escape_mask);
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}
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}
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}
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/* Add ALIAS to WORKLIST (and the reason for escaping REASON to WORKLIST2) if
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ALIAS is not already marked call clobbered, and is a memory
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tag. */
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static void
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add_to_worklist (tree alias, VEC (tree, heap) **worklist,
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VEC (int, heap) **worklist2,
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int reason)
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{
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if (MTAG_P (alias) && !is_call_clobbered (alias))
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{
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VEC_safe_push (tree, heap, *worklist, alias);
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VEC_safe_push (int, heap, *worklist2, reason);
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}
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}
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/* Mark aliases of TAG as call clobbered, and place any tags on the
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alias list that were not already call clobbered on WORKLIST. */
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static void
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mark_aliases_call_clobbered (tree tag, VEC (tree, heap) **worklist,
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VEC (int, heap) **worklist2)
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{
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unsigned int i;
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VEC (tree, gc) *ma;
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tree entry;
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var_ann_t ta = var_ann (tag);
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if (!MTAG_P (tag))
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return;
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ma = may_aliases (tag);
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if (!ma)
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return;
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for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, ma, i, entry); i++)
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{
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if (!unmodifiable_var_p (entry))
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{
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add_to_worklist (entry, worklist, worklist2, ta->escape_mask);
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mark_call_clobbered (entry, ta->escape_mask);
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}
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}
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}
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/* Tags containing global vars need to be marked as global.
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Tags containing call clobbered vars need to be marked as call
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clobbered. */
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static void
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compute_tag_properties (void)
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{
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referenced_var_iterator rvi;
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tree tag;
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bool changed = true;
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VEC (tree, heap) *taglist = NULL;
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FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (tag, rvi)
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{
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if (!MTAG_P (tag) || TREE_CODE (tag) == STRUCT_FIELD_TAG)
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continue;
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VEC_safe_push (tree, heap, taglist, tag);
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}
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/* We sort the taglist by DECL_UID, for two reasons.
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1. To get a sequential ordering to make the bitmap accesses
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faster.
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2. Because of the way we compute aliases, it's more likely that
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an earlier tag is included in a later tag, and this will reduce
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the number of iterations.
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If we had a real tag graph, we would just topo-order it and be
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done with it. */
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qsort (VEC_address (tree, taglist),
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VEC_length (tree, taglist),
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sizeof (tree),
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sort_tags_by_id);
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/* Go through each tag not marked as global, and if it aliases
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global vars, mark it global.
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If the tag contains call clobbered vars, mark it call
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clobbered.
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This loop iterates because tags may appear in the may-aliases
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list of other tags when we group. */
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while (changed)
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{
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unsigned int k;
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changed = false;
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for (k = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, taglist, k, tag); k++)
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{
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VEC (tree, gc) *ma;
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unsigned int i;
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tree entry;
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bool tagcc = is_call_clobbered (tag);
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bool tagglobal = MTAG_GLOBAL (tag);
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if (tagcc && tagglobal)
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continue;
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ma = may_aliases (tag);
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if (!ma)
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continue;
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for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, ma, i, entry); i++)
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{
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/* Call clobbered entries cause the tag to be marked
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call clobbered. */
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if (!tagcc && is_call_clobbered (entry))
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{
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mark_call_clobbered (tag, var_ann (entry)->escape_mask);
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tagcc = true;
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changed = true;
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}
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/* Global vars cause the tag to be marked global. */
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if (!tagglobal && is_global_var (entry))
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{
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MTAG_GLOBAL (tag) = true;
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changed = true;
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tagglobal = true;
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}
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/* Early exit once both global and cc are set, since the
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loop can't do any more than that. */
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if (tagcc && tagglobal)
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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VEC_free (tree, heap, taglist);
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}
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/* Set up the initial variable clobbers and globalness.
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When this function completes, only tags whose aliases need to be
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clobbered will be set clobbered. Tags clobbered because they
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contain call clobbered vars are handled in compute_tag_properties. */
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static void
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set_initial_properties (struct alias_info *ai)
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{
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unsigned int i;
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referenced_var_iterator rvi;
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tree var;
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tree ptr;
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FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (var, rvi)
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{
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if (is_global_var (var)
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&& (!var_can_have_subvars (var)
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|| get_subvars_for_var (var) == NULL))
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{
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if (!unmodifiable_var_p (var))
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mark_call_clobbered (var, ESCAPE_IS_GLOBAL);
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}
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else if (TREE_CODE (var) == PARM_DECL
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&& default_def (var)
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&& POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (var)))
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{
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tree def = default_def (var);
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get_ptr_info (def)->value_escapes_p = 1;
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get_ptr_info (def)->escape_mask |= ESCAPE_IS_PARM;
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}
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}
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for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, ai->processed_ptrs, i, ptr); i++)
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{
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struct ptr_info_def *pi = SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (ptr);
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var_ann_t v_ann = var_ann (SSA_NAME_VAR (ptr));
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if (pi->value_escapes_p)
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{
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/* If PTR escapes then its associated memory tags and
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pointed-to variables are call-clobbered. */
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if (pi->name_mem_tag)
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mark_call_clobbered (pi->name_mem_tag, pi->escape_mask);
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if (v_ann->symbol_mem_tag)
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mark_call_clobbered (v_ann->symbol_mem_tag, pi->escape_mask);
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if (pi->pt_vars)
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{
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bitmap_iterator bi;
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unsigned int j;
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EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (pi->pt_vars, 0, j, bi)
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if (!unmodifiable_var_p (referenced_var (j)))
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mark_call_clobbered (referenced_var (j), pi->escape_mask);
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}
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}
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/* If the name tag is call clobbered, so is the symbol tag
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associated with the base VAR_DECL. */
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if (pi->name_mem_tag
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&& v_ann->symbol_mem_tag
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&& is_call_clobbered (pi->name_mem_tag))
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mark_call_clobbered (v_ann->symbol_mem_tag, pi->escape_mask);
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/* Name tags and symbol tags that we don't know where they point
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to, might point to global memory, and thus, are clobbered.
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FIXME: This is not quite right. They should only be
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clobbered if value_escapes_p is true, regardless of whether
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they point to global memory or not.
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So removing this code and fixing all the bugs would be nice.
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It is the cause of a bunch of clobbering. */
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if ((pi->pt_global_mem || pi->pt_anything)
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&& pi->is_dereferenced && pi->name_mem_tag)
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{
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mark_call_clobbered (pi->name_mem_tag, ESCAPE_IS_GLOBAL);
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MTAG_GLOBAL (pi->name_mem_tag) = true;
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}
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if ((pi->pt_global_mem || pi->pt_anything)
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&& pi->is_dereferenced
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&& v_ann->symbol_mem_tag)
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{
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mark_call_clobbered (v_ann->symbol_mem_tag, ESCAPE_IS_GLOBAL);
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MTAG_GLOBAL (v_ann->symbol_mem_tag) = true;
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}
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}
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}
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/* This variable is set to true if we are updating the used alone
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information for SMTs, or are in a pass that is going to break it
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temporarily. */
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bool updating_used_alone;
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/* Compute which variables need to be marked call clobbered because
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their tag is call clobbered, and which tags need to be marked
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global because they contain global variables. */
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static void
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compute_call_clobbered (struct alias_info *ai)
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{
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VEC (tree, heap) *worklist = NULL;
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VEC(int,heap) *worklist2 = NULL;
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set_initial_properties (ai);
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init_transitive_clobber_worklist (&worklist, &worklist2);
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while (VEC_length (tree, worklist) != 0)
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{
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tree curr = VEC_pop (tree, worklist);
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int reason = VEC_pop (int, worklist2);
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mark_call_clobbered (curr, reason);
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mark_aliases_call_clobbered (curr, &worklist, &worklist2);
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}
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VEC_free (tree, heap, worklist);
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VEC_free (int, heap, worklist2);
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compute_tag_properties ();
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}
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/* Helper for recalculate_used_alone. Return a conservatively correct
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answer as to whether STMT may make a store on the LHS to SYM. */
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static bool
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lhs_may_store_to (tree stmt, tree sym ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
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{
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tree lhs = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0);
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lhs = get_base_address (lhs);
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if (!lhs)
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return false;
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if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
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return false;
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/* We could do better here by looking at the type tag of LHS, but it
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is unclear whether this is worth it. */
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return true;
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}
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/* Recalculate the used_alone information for SMTs . */
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void
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recalculate_used_alone (void)
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{
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VEC (tree, heap) *calls = NULL;
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block_stmt_iterator bsi;
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basic_block bb;
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tree stmt;
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size_t i;
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referenced_var_iterator rvi;
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tree var;
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/* First, reset all the SMT used alone bits to zero. */
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updating_used_alone = true;
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FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (var, rvi)
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if (TREE_CODE (var) == SYMBOL_MEMORY_TAG)
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{
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SMT_OLD_USED_ALONE (var) = SMT_USED_ALONE (var);
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SMT_USED_ALONE (var) = 0;
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}
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/* Walk all the statements.
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Calls get put into a list of statements to update, since we will
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need to update operands on them if we make any changes.
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If we see a bare use of a SMT anywhere in a real virtual use or virtual
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def, mark the SMT as used alone, and for renaming. */
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FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
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{
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for (bsi = bsi_start (bb); !bsi_end_p (bsi); bsi_next (&bsi))
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{
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bool iscall = false;
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ssa_op_iter iter;
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stmt = bsi_stmt (bsi);
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if (TREE_CODE (stmt) == CALL_EXPR
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|| (TREE_CODE (stmt) == MODIFY_EXPR
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&& TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1)) == CALL_EXPR))
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{
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iscall = true;
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VEC_safe_push (tree, heap, calls, stmt);
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}
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FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (var, stmt, iter,
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SSA_OP_VUSE | SSA_OP_VIRTUAL_DEFS)
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{
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tree svar = var;
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if (TREE_CODE (var) == SSA_NAME)
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svar = SSA_NAME_VAR (var);
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if (TREE_CODE (svar) == SYMBOL_MEMORY_TAG)
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{
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/* We only care about the LHS on calls. */
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if (iscall && !lhs_may_store_to (stmt, svar))
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
if (!SMT_USED_ALONE (svar))
|
|
{
|
|
SMT_USED_ALONE (svar) = true;
|
|
|
|
/* Only need to mark for renaming if it wasn't
|
|
used alone before. */
|
|
if (!SMT_OLD_USED_ALONE (svar))
|
|
mark_sym_for_renaming (svar);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Update the operands on all the calls we saw. */
|
|
if (calls)
|
|
{
|
|
for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, calls, i, stmt); i++)
|
|
update_stmt (stmt);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* We need to mark SMT's that are no longer used for renaming so the
|
|
symbols go away, or else verification will be angry with us, even
|
|
though they are dead. */
|
|
FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (var, rvi)
|
|
if (TREE_CODE (var) == SYMBOL_MEMORY_TAG)
|
|
{
|
|
if (SMT_OLD_USED_ALONE (var) && !SMT_USED_ALONE (var))
|
|
mark_sym_for_renaming (var);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
VEC_free (tree, heap, calls);
|
|
updating_used_alone = false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Compute may-alias information for every variable referenced in function
|
|
FNDECL.
|
|
|
|
Alias analysis proceeds in 3 main phases:
|
|
|
|
1- Points-to and escape analysis.
|
|
|
|
This phase walks the use-def chains in the SSA web looking for three
|
|
things:
|
|
|
|
* Assignments of the form P_i = &VAR
|
|
* Assignments of the form P_i = malloc()
|
|
* Pointers and ADDR_EXPR that escape the current function.
|
|
|
|
The concept of 'escaping' is the same one used in the Java world. When
|
|
a pointer or an ADDR_EXPR escapes, it means that it has been exposed
|
|
outside of the current function. So, assignment to global variables,
|
|
function arguments and returning a pointer are all escape sites, as are
|
|
conversions between pointers and integers.
|
|
|
|
This is where we are currently limited. Since not everything is renamed
|
|
into SSA, we lose track of escape properties when a pointer is stashed
|
|
inside a field in a structure, for instance. In those cases, we are
|
|
assuming that the pointer does escape.
|
|
|
|
We use escape analysis to determine whether a variable is
|
|
call-clobbered. Simply put, if an ADDR_EXPR escapes, then the variable
|
|
is call-clobbered. If a pointer P_i escapes, then all the variables
|
|
pointed-to by P_i (and its memory tag) also escape.
|
|
|
|
2- Compute flow-sensitive aliases
|
|
|
|
We have two classes of memory tags. Memory tags associated with the
|
|
pointed-to data type of the pointers in the program. These tags are
|
|
called "symbol memory tag" (SMT). The other class are those associated
|
|
with SSA_NAMEs, called "name memory tag" (NMT). The basic idea is that
|
|
when adding operands for an INDIRECT_REF *P_i, we will first check
|
|
whether P_i has a name tag, if it does we use it, because that will have
|
|
more precise aliasing information. Otherwise, we use the standard symbol
|
|
tag.
|
|
|
|
In this phase, we go through all the pointers we found in points-to
|
|
analysis and create alias sets for the name memory tags associated with
|
|
each pointer P_i. If P_i escapes, we mark call-clobbered the variables
|
|
it points to and its tag.
|
|
|
|
|
|
3- Compute flow-insensitive aliases
|
|
|
|
This pass will compare the alias set of every symbol memory tag and
|
|
every addressable variable found in the program. Given a symbol
|
|
memory tag SMT and an addressable variable V. If the alias sets of
|
|
SMT and V conflict (as computed by may_alias_p), then V is marked
|
|
as an alias tag and added to the alias set of SMT.
|
|
|
|
For instance, consider the following function:
|
|
|
|
foo (int i)
|
|
{
|
|
int *p, a, b;
|
|
|
|
if (i > 10)
|
|
p = &a;
|
|
else
|
|
p = &b;
|
|
|
|
*p = 3;
|
|
a = b + 2;
|
|
return *p;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
After aliasing analysis has finished, the symbol memory tag for pointer
|
|
'p' will have two aliases, namely variables 'a' and 'b'. Every time
|
|
pointer 'p' is dereferenced, we want to mark the operation as a
|
|
potential reference to 'a' and 'b'.
|
|
|
|
foo (int i)
|
|
{
|
|
int *p, a, b;
|
|
|
|
if (i_2 > 10)
|
|
p_4 = &a;
|
|
else
|
|
p_6 = &b;
|
|
# p_1 = PHI <p_4(1), p_6(2)>;
|
|
|
|
# a_7 = V_MAY_DEF <a_3>;
|
|
# b_8 = V_MAY_DEF <b_5>;
|
|
*p_1 = 3;
|
|
|
|
# a_9 = V_MAY_DEF <a_7>
|
|
# VUSE <b_8>
|
|
a_9 = b_8 + 2;
|
|
|
|
# VUSE <a_9>;
|
|
# VUSE <b_8>;
|
|
return *p_1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
In certain cases, the list of may aliases for a pointer may grow too
|
|
large. This may cause an explosion in the number of virtual operands
|
|
inserted in the code. Resulting in increased memory consumption and
|
|
compilation time.
|
|
|
|
When the number of virtual operands needed to represent aliased
|
|
loads and stores grows too large (configurable with @option{--param
|
|
max-aliased-vops}), alias sets are grouped to avoid severe
|
|
compile-time slow downs and memory consumption. See group_aliases. */
|
|
|
|
static unsigned int
|
|
compute_may_aliases (void)
|
|
{
|
|
struct alias_info *ai;
|
|
|
|
memset (&alias_stats, 0, sizeof (alias_stats));
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize aliasing information. */
|
|
ai = init_alias_info ();
|
|
|
|
/* For each pointer P_i, determine the sets of variables that P_i may
|
|
point-to. For every addressable variable V, determine whether the
|
|
address of V escapes the current function, making V call-clobbered
|
|
(i.e., whether &V is stored in a global variable or if its passed as a
|
|
function call argument). */
|
|
compute_points_to_sets (ai);
|
|
|
|
/* Collect all pointers and addressable variables, compute alias sets,
|
|
create memory tags for pointers and promote variables whose address is
|
|
not needed anymore. */
|
|
setup_pointers_and_addressables (ai);
|
|
|
|
/* Compute flow-sensitive, points-to based aliasing for all the name
|
|
memory tags. Note that this pass needs to be done before flow
|
|
insensitive analysis because it uses the points-to information
|
|
gathered before to mark call-clobbered symbol tags. */
|
|
compute_flow_sensitive_aliasing (ai);
|
|
|
|
/* Compute type-based flow-insensitive aliasing for all the type
|
|
memory tags. */
|
|
compute_flow_insensitive_aliasing (ai);
|
|
|
|
/* Compute call clobbering information. */
|
|
compute_call_clobbered (ai);
|
|
|
|
/* Determine if we need to enable alias grouping. */
|
|
if (ai->total_alias_vops >= MAX_ALIASED_VOPS)
|
|
group_aliases (ai);
|
|
|
|
/* If the program has too many call-clobbered variables and/or function
|
|
calls, create .GLOBAL_VAR and use it to model call-clobbering
|
|
semantics at call sites. This reduces the number of virtual operands
|
|
considerably, improving compile times at the expense of lost
|
|
aliasing precision. */
|
|
maybe_create_global_var (ai);
|
|
|
|
/* If the program contains ref-all pointers, finalize may-alias information
|
|
for them. This pass needs to be run after call-clobbering information
|
|
has been computed. */
|
|
if (ai->ref_all_symbol_mem_tag)
|
|
finalize_ref_all_pointers (ai);
|
|
|
|
/* Debugging dumps. */
|
|
if (dump_file)
|
|
{
|
|
dump_referenced_vars (dump_file);
|
|
if (dump_flags & TDF_STATS)
|
|
dump_alias_stats (dump_file);
|
|
dump_points_to_info (dump_file);
|
|
dump_alias_info (dump_file);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Report strict aliasing violations. */
|
|
strict_aliasing_warning_backend ();
|
|
|
|
/* Deallocate memory used by aliasing data structures. */
|
|
delete_alias_info (ai);
|
|
|
|
updating_used_alone = true;
|
|
{
|
|
block_stmt_iterator bsi;
|
|
basic_block bb;
|
|
FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
|
|
{
|
|
for (bsi = bsi_start (bb); !bsi_end_p (bsi); bsi_next (&bsi))
|
|
{
|
|
update_stmt_if_modified (bsi_stmt (bsi));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
recalculate_used_alone ();
|
|
updating_used_alone = false;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct tree_opt_pass pass_may_alias =
|
|
{
|
|
"alias", /* name */
|
|
NULL, /* gate */
|
|
compute_may_aliases, /* execute */
|
|
NULL, /* sub */
|
|
NULL, /* next */
|
|
0, /* static_pass_number */
|
|
TV_TREE_MAY_ALIAS, /* tv_id */
|
|
PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
|
|
PROP_alias, /* properties_provided */
|
|
0, /* properties_destroyed */
|
|
0, /* todo_flags_start */
|
|
TODO_dump_func | TODO_update_ssa
|
|
| TODO_ggc_collect | TODO_verify_ssa
|
|
| TODO_verify_stmts, /* todo_flags_finish */
|
|
0 /* letter */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Data structure used to count the number of dereferences to PTR
|
|
inside an expression. */
|
|
struct count_ptr_d
|
|
{
|
|
tree ptr;
|
|
unsigned count;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Helper for count_uses_and_derefs. Called by walk_tree to look for
|
|
(ALIGN/MISALIGNED_)INDIRECT_REF nodes for the pointer passed in DATA. */
|
|
|
|
static tree
|
|
count_ptr_derefs (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
struct count_ptr_d *count_p = (struct count_ptr_d *) data;
|
|
|
|
/* Do not walk inside ADDR_EXPR nodes. In the expression &ptr->fld,
|
|
pointer 'ptr' is *not* dereferenced, it is simply used to compute
|
|
the address of 'fld' as 'ptr + offsetof(fld)'. */
|
|
if (TREE_CODE (*tp) == ADDR_EXPR)
|
|
{
|
|
*walk_subtrees = 0;
|
|
return NULL_TREE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (INDIRECT_REF_P (*tp) && TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 0) == count_p->ptr)
|
|
count_p->count++;
|
|
|
|
return NULL_TREE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Count the number of direct and indirect uses for pointer PTR in
|
|
statement STMT. The two counts are stored in *NUM_USES_P and
|
|
*NUM_DEREFS_P respectively. *IS_STORE_P is set to 'true' if at
|
|
least one of those dereferences is a store operation. */
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
count_uses_and_derefs (tree ptr, tree stmt, unsigned *num_uses_p,
|
|
unsigned *num_derefs_p, bool *is_store)
|
|
{
|
|
ssa_op_iter i;
|
|
tree use;
|
|
|
|
*num_uses_p = 0;
|
|
*num_derefs_p = 0;
|
|
*is_store = false;
|
|
|
|
/* Find out the total number of uses of PTR in STMT. */
|
|
FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (use, stmt, i, SSA_OP_USE)
|
|
if (use == ptr)
|
|
(*num_uses_p)++;
|
|
|
|
/* Now count the number of indirect references to PTR. This is
|
|
truly awful, but we don't have much choice. There are no parent
|
|
pointers inside INDIRECT_REFs, so an expression like
|
|
'*x_1 = foo (x_1, *x_1)' needs to be traversed piece by piece to
|
|
find all the indirect and direct uses of x_1 inside. The only
|
|
shortcut we can take is the fact that GIMPLE only allows
|
|
INDIRECT_REFs inside the expressions below. */
|
|
if (TREE_CODE (stmt) == MODIFY_EXPR
|
|
|| (TREE_CODE (stmt) == RETURN_EXPR
|
|
&& TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0)) == MODIFY_EXPR)
|
|
|| TREE_CODE (stmt) == ASM_EXPR
|
|
|| TREE_CODE (stmt) == CALL_EXPR)
|
|
{
|
|
tree lhs, rhs;
|
|
|
|
if (TREE_CODE (stmt) == MODIFY_EXPR)
|
|
{
|
|
lhs = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0);
|
|
rhs = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (TREE_CODE (stmt) == RETURN_EXPR)
|
|
{
|
|
tree e = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0);
|
|
lhs = TREE_OPERAND (e, 0);
|
|
rhs = TREE_OPERAND (e, 1);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (TREE_CODE (stmt) == ASM_EXPR)
|
|
{
|
|
lhs = ASM_OUTPUTS (stmt);
|
|
rhs = ASM_INPUTS (stmt);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
lhs = NULL_TREE;
|
|
rhs = stmt;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (lhs && (TREE_CODE (lhs) == TREE_LIST || EXPR_P (lhs)))
|
|
{
|
|
struct count_ptr_d count;
|
|
count.ptr = ptr;
|
|
count.count = 0;
|
|
walk_tree (&lhs, count_ptr_derefs, &count, NULL);
|
|
*is_store = true;
|
|
*num_derefs_p = count.count;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (rhs && (TREE_CODE (rhs) == TREE_LIST || EXPR_P (rhs)))
|
|
{
|
|
struct count_ptr_d count;
|
|
count.ptr = ptr;
|
|
count.count = 0;
|
|
walk_tree (&rhs, count_ptr_derefs, &count, NULL);
|
|
*num_derefs_p += count.count;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
gcc_assert (*num_uses_p >= *num_derefs_p);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize the data structures used for alias analysis. */
|
|
|
|
static struct alias_info *
|
|
init_alias_info (void)
|
|
{
|
|
struct alias_info *ai;
|
|
referenced_var_iterator rvi;
|
|
tree var;
|
|
|
|
bitmap_obstack_initialize (&alias_obstack);
|
|
ai = XCNEW (struct alias_info);
|
|
ai->ssa_names_visited = sbitmap_alloc (num_ssa_names);
|
|
sbitmap_zero (ai->ssa_names_visited);
|
|
ai->processed_ptrs = VEC_alloc (tree, heap, 50);
|
|
ai->written_vars = BITMAP_ALLOC (&alias_obstack);
|
|
ai->dereferenced_ptrs_store = BITMAP_ALLOC (&alias_obstack);
|
|
ai->dereferenced_ptrs_load = BITMAP_ALLOC (&alias_obstack);
|
|
|
|
/* If aliases have been computed before, clear existing information. */
|
|
if (aliases_computed_p)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned i;
|
|
|
|
/* Similarly, clear the set of addressable variables. In this
|
|
case, we can just clear the set because addressability is
|
|
only computed here. */
|
|
bitmap_clear (addressable_vars);
|
|
|
|
/* Clear flow-insensitive alias information from each symbol. */
|
|
FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (var, rvi)
|
|
{
|
|
var_ann_t ann = var_ann (var);
|
|
|
|
ann->is_aliased = 0;
|
|
ann->may_aliases = NULL;
|
|
NUM_REFERENCES_CLEAR (ann);
|
|
|
|
/* Since we are about to re-discover call-clobbered
|
|
variables, clear the call-clobbered flag. Variables that
|
|
are intrinsically call-clobbered (globals, local statics,
|
|
etc) will not be marked by the aliasing code, so we can't
|
|
remove them from CALL_CLOBBERED_VARS.
|
|
|
|
NB: STRUCT_FIELDS are still call clobbered if they are for
|
|
a global variable, so we *don't* clear their call clobberedness
|
|
just because they are tags, though we will clear it if they
|
|
aren't for global variables. */
|
|
if (TREE_CODE (var) == NAME_MEMORY_TAG
|
|
|| TREE_CODE (var) == SYMBOL_MEMORY_TAG
|
|
|| !is_global_var (var))
|
|
clear_call_clobbered (var);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Clear flow-sensitive points-to information from each SSA name. */
|
|
for (i = 1; i < num_ssa_names; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
tree name = ssa_name (i);
|
|
|
|
if (!name || !POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (name)))
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
if (SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (name))
|
|
{
|
|
struct ptr_info_def *pi = SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (name);
|
|
|
|
/* Clear all the flags but keep the name tag to
|
|
avoid creating new temporaries unnecessarily. If
|
|
this pointer is found to point to a subset or
|
|
superset of its former points-to set, then a new
|
|
tag will need to be created in create_name_tags. */
|
|
pi->pt_anything = 0;
|
|
pi->pt_null = 0;
|
|
pi->value_escapes_p = 0;
|
|
pi->is_dereferenced = 0;
|
|
if (pi->pt_vars)
|
|
bitmap_clear (pi->pt_vars);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Next time, we will need to reset alias information. */
|
|
aliases_computed_p = true;
|
|
|
|
return ai;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Deallocate memory used by alias analysis. */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
delete_alias_info (struct alias_info *ai)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
referenced_var_iterator rvi;
|
|
tree var;
|
|
|
|
sbitmap_free (ai->ssa_names_visited);
|
|
VEC_free (tree, heap, ai->processed_ptrs);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ai->num_addressable_vars; i++)
|
|
free (ai->addressable_vars[i]);
|
|
|
|
FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR(var, rvi)
|
|
{
|
|
var_ann_t ann = var_ann (var);
|
|
NUM_REFERENCES_CLEAR (ann);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
free (ai->addressable_vars);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ai->num_pointers; i++)
|
|
free (ai->pointers[i]);
|
|
free (ai->pointers);
|
|
|
|
BITMAP_FREE (ai->written_vars);
|
|
BITMAP_FREE (ai->dereferenced_ptrs_store);
|
|
BITMAP_FREE (ai->dereferenced_ptrs_load);
|
|
bitmap_obstack_release (&alias_obstack);
|
|
free (ai);
|
|
|
|
delete_points_to_sets ();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Used for hashing to identify pointer infos with identical
|
|
pt_vars bitmaps. */
|
|
static int
|
|
eq_ptr_info (const void *p1, const void *p2)
|
|
{
|
|
const struct ptr_info_def *n1 = (const struct ptr_info_def *) p1;
|
|
const struct ptr_info_def *n2 = (const struct ptr_info_def *) p2;
|
|
return bitmap_equal_p (n1->pt_vars, n2->pt_vars);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static hashval_t
|
|
ptr_info_hash (const void *p)
|
|
{
|
|
const struct ptr_info_def *n = (const struct ptr_info_def *) p;
|
|
return bitmap_hash (n->pt_vars);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Create name tags for all the pointers that have been dereferenced.
|
|
We only create a name tag for a pointer P if P is found to point to
|
|
a set of variables (so that we can alias them to *P) or if it is
|
|
the result of a call to malloc (which means that P cannot point to
|
|
anything else nor alias any other variable).
|
|
|
|
If two pointers P and Q point to the same set of variables, they
|
|
are assigned the same name tag. */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
create_name_tags (void)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
VEC (tree, heap) *with_ptvars = NULL;
|
|
tree ptr;
|
|
htab_t ptr_hash;
|
|
|
|
/* Collect the list of pointers with a non-empty points to set. */
|
|
for (i = 1; i < num_ssa_names; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
tree ptr = ssa_name (i);
|
|
struct ptr_info_def *pi;
|
|
|
|
if (!ptr
|
|
|| !POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (ptr))
|
|
|| !SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (ptr))
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
pi = SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (ptr);
|
|
|
|
if (pi->pt_anything || !pi->is_dereferenced)
|
|
{
|
|
/* No name tags for pointers that have not been
|
|
dereferenced or point to an arbitrary location. */
|
|
pi->name_mem_tag = NULL_TREE;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Set pt_anything on the pointers without pt_vars filled in so
|
|
that they are assigned a symbol tag. */
|
|
if (pi->pt_vars && !bitmap_empty_p (pi->pt_vars))
|
|
VEC_safe_push (tree, heap, with_ptvars, ptr);
|
|
else
|
|
set_pt_anything (ptr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If we didn't find any pointers with pt_vars set, we're done. */
|
|
if (!with_ptvars)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
ptr_hash = htab_create (10, ptr_info_hash, eq_ptr_info, NULL);
|
|
/* Now go through the pointers with pt_vars, and find a name tag
|
|
with the same pt_vars as this pointer, or create one if one
|
|
doesn't exist. */
|
|
for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, with_ptvars, i, ptr); i++)
|
|
{
|
|
struct ptr_info_def *pi = SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (ptr);
|
|
tree old_name_tag = pi->name_mem_tag;
|
|
struct ptr_info_def **slot;
|
|
|
|
/* If PTR points to a set of variables, check if we don't
|
|
have another pointer Q with the same points-to set before
|
|
creating a tag. If so, use Q's tag instead of creating a
|
|
new one.
|
|
|
|
This is important for not creating unnecessary symbols
|
|
and also for copy propagation. If we ever need to
|
|
propagate PTR into Q or vice-versa, we would run into
|
|
problems if they both had different name tags because
|
|
they would have different SSA version numbers (which
|
|
would force us to take the name tags in and out of SSA). */
|
|
|
|
slot = (struct ptr_info_def **) htab_find_slot (ptr_hash, pi, INSERT);
|
|
if (*slot)
|
|
pi->name_mem_tag = (*slot)->name_mem_tag;
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
*slot = pi;
|
|
/* If we didn't find a pointer with the same points-to set
|
|
as PTR, create a new name tag if needed. */
|
|
if (pi->name_mem_tag == NULL_TREE)
|
|
pi->name_mem_tag = get_nmt_for (ptr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If the new name tag computed for PTR is different than
|
|
the old name tag that it used to have, then the old tag
|
|
needs to be removed from the IL, so we mark it for
|
|
renaming. */
|
|
if (old_name_tag && old_name_tag != pi->name_mem_tag)
|
|
mark_sym_for_renaming (old_name_tag);
|
|
|
|
TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (pi->name_mem_tag)
|
|
|= TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ptr)));
|
|
|
|
/* Mark the new name tag for renaming. */
|
|
mark_sym_for_renaming (pi->name_mem_tag);
|
|
}
|
|
htab_delete (ptr_hash);
|
|
|
|
VEC_free (tree, heap, with_ptvars);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* For every pointer P_i in AI->PROCESSED_PTRS, create may-alias sets for
|
|
the name memory tag (NMT) associated with P_i. If P_i escapes, then its
|
|
name tag and the variables it points-to are call-clobbered. Finally, if
|
|
P_i escapes and we could not determine where it points to, then all the
|
|
variables in the same alias set as *P_i are marked call-clobbered. This
|
|
is necessary because we must assume that P_i may take the address of any
|
|
variable in the same alias set. */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
compute_flow_sensitive_aliasing (struct alias_info *ai)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
tree ptr;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, ai->processed_ptrs, i, ptr); i++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!find_what_p_points_to (ptr))
|
|
set_pt_anything (ptr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
create_name_tags ();
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, ai->processed_ptrs, i, ptr); i++)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned j;
|
|
struct ptr_info_def *pi = SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (ptr);
|
|
var_ann_t v_ann = var_ann (SSA_NAME_VAR (ptr));
|
|
bitmap_iterator bi;
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Set up aliasing information for PTR's name memory tag (if it has
|
|
one). Note that only pointers that have been dereferenced will
|
|
have a name memory tag. */
|
|
if (pi->name_mem_tag && pi->pt_vars)
|
|
EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (pi->pt_vars, 0, j, bi)
|
|
{
|
|
add_may_alias (pi->name_mem_tag, referenced_var (j));
|
|
add_may_alias (v_ann->symbol_mem_tag, referenced_var (j));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Compute type-based alias sets. Traverse all the pointers and
|
|
addressable variables found in setup_pointers_and_addressables.
|
|
|
|
For every pointer P in AI->POINTERS and addressable variable V in
|
|
AI->ADDRESSABLE_VARS, add V to the may-alias sets of P's symbol
|
|
memory tag (SMT) if their alias sets conflict. V is then marked as
|
|
an alias tag so that the operand scanner knows that statements
|
|
containing V have aliased operands. */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
compute_flow_insensitive_aliasing (struct alias_info *ai)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize counter for the total number of virtual operands that
|
|
aliasing will introduce. When AI->TOTAL_ALIAS_VOPS goes beyond the
|
|
threshold set by --params max-alias-vops, we enable alias
|
|
grouping. */
|
|
ai->total_alias_vops = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* For every pointer P, determine which addressable variables may alias
|
|
with P's symbol memory tag. */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ai->num_pointers; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t j;
|
|
struct alias_map_d *p_map = ai->pointers[i];
|
|
tree tag = var_ann (p_map->var)->symbol_mem_tag;
|
|
var_ann_t tag_ann = var_ann (tag);
|
|
tree var;
|
|
|
|
/* Call-clobbering information is not finalized yet at this point. */
|
|
if (PTR_IS_REF_ALL (p_map->var))
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
p_map->total_alias_vops = 0;
|
|
p_map->may_aliases = BITMAP_ALLOC (&alias_obstack);
|
|
|
|
/* Add any pre-existing may_aliases to the bitmap used to represent
|
|
TAG's alias set in case we need to group aliases. */
|
|
for (j = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, tag_ann->may_aliases, j, var); ++j)
|
|
bitmap_set_bit (p_map->may_aliases, DECL_UID (var));
|
|
|
|
for (j = 0; j < ai->num_addressable_vars; j++)
|
|
{
|
|
struct alias_map_d *v_map;
|
|
var_ann_t v_ann;
|
|
bool tag_stored_p, var_stored_p;
|
|
|
|
v_map = ai->addressable_vars[j];
|
|
var = v_map->var;
|
|
v_ann = var_ann (var);
|
|
|
|
/* Skip memory tags and variables that have never been
|
|
written to. We also need to check if the variables are
|
|
call-clobbered because they may be overwritten by
|
|
function calls.
|
|
|
|
Note this is effectively random accessing elements in
|
|
the sparse bitset, which can be highly inefficient.
|
|
So we first check the call_clobbered status of the
|
|
tag and variable before querying the bitmap. */
|
|
tag_stored_p = is_call_clobbered (tag)
|
|
|| bitmap_bit_p (ai->written_vars, DECL_UID (tag));
|
|
var_stored_p = is_call_clobbered (var)
|
|
|| bitmap_bit_p (ai->written_vars, DECL_UID (var));
|
|
if (!tag_stored_p && !var_stored_p)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
if (may_alias_p (p_map->var, p_map->set, var, v_map->set, false))
|
|
{
|
|
size_t num_tag_refs, num_var_refs;
|
|
|
|
num_tag_refs = NUM_REFERENCES (tag_ann);
|
|
num_var_refs = NUM_REFERENCES (v_ann);
|
|
|
|
/* Add VAR to TAG's may-aliases set. */
|
|
|
|
/* We should never have a var with subvars here, because
|
|
they shouldn't get into the set of addressable vars */
|
|
gcc_assert (!var_can_have_subvars (var)
|
|
|| get_subvars_for_var (var) == NULL);
|
|
|
|
add_may_alias (tag, var);
|
|
/* Update the bitmap used to represent TAG's alias set
|
|
in case we need to group aliases. */
|
|
bitmap_set_bit (p_map->may_aliases, DECL_UID (var));
|
|
|
|
/* Update the total number of virtual operands due to
|
|
aliasing. Since we are adding one more alias to TAG's
|
|
may-aliases set, the total number of virtual operands due
|
|
to aliasing will be increased by the number of references
|
|
made to VAR and TAG (every reference to TAG will also
|
|
count as a reference to VAR). */
|
|
ai->total_alias_vops += (num_var_refs + num_tag_refs);
|
|
p_map->total_alias_vops += (num_var_refs + num_tag_refs);
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Since this analysis is based exclusively on symbols, it fails to
|
|
handle cases where two pointers P and Q have different memory
|
|
tags with conflicting alias set numbers but no aliased symbols in
|
|
common.
|
|
|
|
For example, suppose that we have two memory tags SMT.1 and SMT.2
|
|
such that
|
|
|
|
may-aliases (SMT.1) = { a }
|
|
may-aliases (SMT.2) = { b }
|
|
|
|
and the alias set number of SMT.1 conflicts with that of SMT.2.
|
|
Since they don't have symbols in common, loads and stores from
|
|
SMT.1 and SMT.2 will seem independent of each other, which will
|
|
lead to the optimizers making invalid transformations (see
|
|
testsuite/gcc.c-torture/execute/pr15262-[12].c).
|
|
|
|
To avoid this problem, we do a final traversal of AI->POINTERS
|
|
looking for pairs of pointers that have no aliased symbols in
|
|
common and yet have conflicting alias set numbers. */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ai->num_pointers; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t j;
|
|
struct alias_map_d *p_map1 = ai->pointers[i];
|
|
tree tag1 = var_ann (p_map1->var)->symbol_mem_tag;
|
|
bitmap may_aliases1 = p_map1->may_aliases;
|
|
|
|
if (PTR_IS_REF_ALL (p_map1->var))
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
for (j = i + 1; j < ai->num_pointers; j++)
|
|
{
|
|
struct alias_map_d *p_map2 = ai->pointers[j];
|
|
tree tag2 = var_ann (p_map2->var)->symbol_mem_tag;
|
|
bitmap may_aliases2 = p_map2->may_aliases;
|
|
|
|
if (PTR_IS_REF_ALL (p_map2->var))
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
/* If the pointers may not point to each other, do nothing. */
|
|
if (!may_alias_p (p_map1->var, p_map1->set, tag2, p_map2->set, true))
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
/* The two pointers may alias each other. If they already have
|
|
symbols in common, do nothing. */
|
|
if (bitmap_intersect_p (may_aliases1, may_aliases2))
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
if (!bitmap_empty_p (may_aliases2))
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int k;
|
|
bitmap_iterator bi;
|
|
|
|
/* Add all the aliases for TAG2 into TAG1's alias set.
|
|
FIXME, update grouping heuristic counters. */
|
|
EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (may_aliases2, 0, k, bi)
|
|
add_may_alias (tag1, referenced_var (k));
|
|
bitmap_ior_into (may_aliases1, may_aliases2);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* Since TAG2 does not have any aliases of its own, add
|
|
TAG2 itself to the alias set of TAG1. */
|
|
add_may_alias (tag1, tag2);
|
|
bitmap_set_bit (may_aliases1, DECL_UID (tag2));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (dump_file)
|
|
fprintf (dump_file, "\n%s: Total number of aliased vops: %ld\n",
|
|
get_name (current_function_decl),
|
|
ai->total_alias_vops);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Finalize may-alias information for ref-all pointers. Traverse all
|
|
the addressable variables found in setup_pointers_and_addressables.
|
|
|
|
If flow-sensitive alias analysis has attached a name memory tag to
|
|
a ref-all pointer, we will use it for the dereferences because that
|
|
will have more precise aliasing information. But if there is no
|
|
name tag, we will use a special symbol tag that aliases all the
|
|
call-clobbered addressable variables. */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
finalize_ref_all_pointers (struct alias_info *ai)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
|
|
if (global_var)
|
|
add_may_alias (ai->ref_all_symbol_mem_tag, global_var);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* First add the real call-clobbered variables. */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ai->num_addressable_vars; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
tree var = ai->addressable_vars[i]->var;
|
|
if (is_call_clobbered (var))
|
|
add_may_alias (ai->ref_all_symbol_mem_tag, var);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Then add the call-clobbered pointer memory tags. See
|
|
compute_flow_insensitive_aliasing for the rationale. */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ai->num_pointers; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
tree ptr = ai->pointers[i]->var, tag;
|
|
if (PTR_IS_REF_ALL (ptr))
|
|
continue;
|
|
tag = var_ann (ptr)->symbol_mem_tag;
|
|
if (is_call_clobbered (tag))
|
|
add_may_alias (ai->ref_all_symbol_mem_tag, tag);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Comparison function for qsort used in group_aliases. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
total_alias_vops_cmp (const void *p, const void *q)
|
|
{
|
|
const struct alias_map_d **p1 = (const struct alias_map_d **)p;
|
|
const struct alias_map_d **p2 = (const struct alias_map_d **)q;
|
|
long n1 = (*p1)->total_alias_vops;
|
|
long n2 = (*p2)->total_alias_vops;
|
|
|
|
/* We want to sort in descending order. */
|
|
return (n1 > n2 ? -1 : (n1 == n2) ? 0 : 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Group all the aliases for TAG to make TAG represent all the
|
|
variables in its alias set. Update the total number
|
|
of virtual operands due to aliasing (AI->TOTAL_ALIAS_VOPS). This
|
|
function will make TAG be the unique alias tag for all the
|
|
variables in its may-aliases. So, given:
|
|
|
|
may-aliases(TAG) = { V1, V2, V3 }
|
|
|
|
This function will group the variables into:
|
|
|
|
may-aliases(V1) = { TAG }
|
|
may-aliases(V2) = { TAG }
|
|
may-aliases(V2) = { TAG } */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
group_aliases_into (tree tag, bitmap tag_aliases, struct alias_info *ai)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
var_ann_t tag_ann = var_ann (tag);
|
|
size_t num_tag_refs = NUM_REFERENCES (tag_ann);
|
|
bitmap_iterator bi;
|
|
|
|
EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (tag_aliases, 0, i, bi)
|
|
{
|
|
tree var = referenced_var (i);
|
|
var_ann_t ann = var_ann (var);
|
|
|
|
/* Make TAG the unique alias of VAR. */
|
|
ann->is_aliased = 0;
|
|
ann->may_aliases = NULL;
|
|
|
|
/* Note that VAR and TAG may be the same if the function has no
|
|
addressable variables (see the discussion at the end of
|
|
setup_pointers_and_addressables). */
|
|
if (var != tag)
|
|
add_may_alias (var, tag);
|
|
|
|
/* Reduce total number of virtual operands contributed
|
|
by TAG on behalf of VAR. Notice that the references to VAR
|
|
itself won't be removed. We will merely replace them with
|
|
references to TAG. */
|
|
ai->total_alias_vops -= num_tag_refs;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* We have reduced the number of virtual operands that TAG makes on
|
|
behalf of all the variables formerly aliased with it. However,
|
|
we have also "removed" all the virtual operands for TAG itself,
|
|
so we add them back. */
|
|
ai->total_alias_vops += num_tag_refs;
|
|
|
|
/* TAG no longer has any aliases. */
|
|
tag_ann->may_aliases = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Group may-aliases sets to reduce the number of virtual operands due
|
|
to aliasing.
|
|
|
|
1- Sort the list of pointers in decreasing number of contributed
|
|
virtual operands.
|
|
|
|
2- Take the first entry in AI->POINTERS and revert the role of
|
|
the memory tag and its aliases. Usually, whenever an aliased
|
|
variable Vi is found to alias with a memory tag T, we add Vi
|
|
to the may-aliases set for T. Meaning that after alias
|
|
analysis, we will have:
|
|
|
|
may-aliases(T) = { V1, V2, V3, ..., Vn }
|
|
|
|
This means that every statement that references T, will get 'n'
|
|
virtual operands for each of the Vi tags. But, when alias
|
|
grouping is enabled, we make T an alias tag and add it to the
|
|
alias set of all the Vi variables:
|
|
|
|
may-aliases(V1) = { T }
|
|
may-aliases(V2) = { T }
|
|
...
|
|
may-aliases(Vn) = { T }
|
|
|
|
This has two effects: (a) statements referencing T will only get
|
|
a single virtual operand, and, (b) all the variables Vi will now
|
|
appear to alias each other. So, we lose alias precision to
|
|
improve compile time. But, in theory, a program with such a high
|
|
level of aliasing should not be very optimizable in the first
|
|
place.
|
|
|
|
3- Since variables may be in the alias set of more than one
|
|
memory tag, the grouping done in step (2) needs to be extended
|
|
to all the memory tags that have a non-empty intersection with
|
|
the may-aliases set of tag T. For instance, if we originally
|
|
had these may-aliases sets:
|
|
|
|
may-aliases(T) = { V1, V2, V3 }
|
|
may-aliases(R) = { V2, V4 }
|
|
|
|
In step (2) we would have reverted the aliases for T as:
|
|
|
|
may-aliases(V1) = { T }
|
|
may-aliases(V2) = { T }
|
|
may-aliases(V3) = { T }
|
|
|
|
But note that now V2 is no longer aliased with R. We could
|
|
add R to may-aliases(V2), but we are in the process of
|
|
grouping aliases to reduce virtual operands so what we do is
|
|
add V4 to the grouping to obtain:
|
|
|
|
may-aliases(V1) = { T }
|
|
may-aliases(V2) = { T }
|
|
may-aliases(V3) = { T }
|
|
may-aliases(V4) = { T }
|
|
|
|
4- If the total number of virtual operands due to aliasing is
|
|
still above the threshold set by max-alias-vops, go back to (2). */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
group_aliases (struct alias_info *ai)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
tree ptr;
|
|
|
|
/* Sort the POINTERS array in descending order of contributed
|
|
virtual operands. */
|
|
qsort (ai->pointers, ai->num_pointers, sizeof (struct alias_map_d *),
|
|
total_alias_vops_cmp);
|
|
|
|
/* For every pointer in AI->POINTERS, reverse the roles of its tag
|
|
and the tag's may-aliases set. */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ai->num_pointers; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t j;
|
|
tree tag1 = var_ann (ai->pointers[i]->var)->symbol_mem_tag;
|
|
bitmap tag1_aliases = ai->pointers[i]->may_aliases;
|
|
|
|
/* Skip tags that have been grouped already. */
|
|
if (ai->pointers[i]->grouped_p)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
/* See if TAG1 had any aliases in common with other symbol tags.
|
|
If we find a TAG2 with common aliases with TAG1, add TAG2's
|
|
aliases into TAG1. */
|
|
for (j = i + 1; j < ai->num_pointers; j++)
|
|
{
|
|
bitmap tag2_aliases = ai->pointers[j]->may_aliases;
|
|
|
|
if (bitmap_intersect_p (tag1_aliases, tag2_aliases))
|
|
{
|
|
tree tag2 = var_ann (ai->pointers[j]->var)->symbol_mem_tag;
|
|
|
|
bitmap_ior_into (tag1_aliases, tag2_aliases);
|
|
|
|
/* TAG2 does not need its aliases anymore. */
|
|
bitmap_clear (tag2_aliases);
|
|
var_ann (tag2)->may_aliases = NULL;
|
|
|
|
/* TAG1 is the unique alias of TAG2. */
|
|
add_may_alias (tag2, tag1);
|
|
|
|
ai->pointers[j]->grouped_p = true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Now group all the aliases we collected into TAG1. */
|
|
group_aliases_into (tag1, tag1_aliases, ai);
|
|
|
|
/* If we've reduced total number of virtual operands below the
|
|
threshold, stop. */
|
|
if (ai->total_alias_vops < MAX_ALIASED_VOPS)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Finally, all the variables that have been grouped cannot be in
|
|
the may-alias set of name memory tags. Suppose that we have
|
|
grouped the aliases in this code so that may-aliases(a) = SMT.20
|
|
|
|
p_5 = &a;
|
|
...
|
|
# a_9 = V_MAY_DEF <a_8>
|
|
p_5->field = 0
|
|
... Several modifications to SMT.20 ...
|
|
# VUSE <a_9>
|
|
x_30 = p_5->field
|
|
|
|
Since p_5 points to 'a', the optimizers will try to propagate 0
|
|
into p_5->field, but that is wrong because there have been
|
|
modifications to 'SMT.20' in between. To prevent this we have to
|
|
replace 'a' with 'SMT.20' in the name tag of p_5. */
|
|
for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, ai->processed_ptrs, i, ptr); i++)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t j;
|
|
tree name_tag = SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (ptr)->name_mem_tag;
|
|
VEC(tree,gc) *aliases;
|
|
tree alias;
|
|
|
|
if (name_tag == NULL_TREE)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
aliases = var_ann (name_tag)->may_aliases;
|
|
for (j = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, aliases, j, alias); j++)
|
|
{
|
|
var_ann_t ann = var_ann (alias);
|
|
|
|
if ((!MTAG_P (alias)
|
|
|| TREE_CODE (alias) == STRUCT_FIELD_TAG)
|
|
&& ann->may_aliases)
|
|
{
|
|
tree new_alias;
|
|
|
|
gcc_assert (VEC_length (tree, ann->may_aliases) == 1);
|
|
|
|
new_alias = VEC_index (tree, ann->may_aliases, 0);
|
|
replace_may_alias (name_tag, j, new_alias);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (dump_file)
|
|
fprintf (dump_file,
|
|
"%s: Total number of aliased vops after grouping: %ld%s\n",
|
|
get_name (current_function_decl),
|
|
ai->total_alias_vops,
|
|
(ai->total_alias_vops < 0) ? " (negative values are OK)" : "");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Create a new alias set entry for VAR in AI->ADDRESSABLE_VARS. */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
create_alias_map_for (tree var, struct alias_info *ai)
|
|
{
|
|
struct alias_map_d *alias_map;
|
|
alias_map = XCNEW (struct alias_map_d);
|
|
alias_map->var = var;
|
|
alias_map->set = get_alias_set (var);
|
|
ai->addressable_vars[ai->num_addressable_vars++] = alias_map;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Create memory tags for all the dereferenced pointers and build the
|
|
ADDRESSABLE_VARS and POINTERS arrays used for building the may-alias
|
|
sets. Based on the address escape and points-to information collected
|
|
earlier, this pass will also clear the TREE_ADDRESSABLE flag from those
|
|
variables whose address is not needed anymore. */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
setup_pointers_and_addressables (struct alias_info *ai)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t n_vars, num_addressable_vars, num_pointers;
|
|
referenced_var_iterator rvi;
|
|
tree var;
|
|
VEC (tree, heap) *varvec = NULL;
|
|
safe_referenced_var_iterator srvi;
|
|
|
|
/* Size up the arrays ADDRESSABLE_VARS and POINTERS. */
|
|
num_addressable_vars = num_pointers = 0;
|
|
|
|
FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (var, rvi)
|
|
{
|
|
if (may_be_aliased (var))
|
|
num_addressable_vars++;
|
|
|
|
if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (var)))
|
|
{
|
|
/* Since we don't keep track of volatile variables, assume that
|
|
these pointers are used in indirect store operations. */
|
|
if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (var))
|
|
bitmap_set_bit (ai->dereferenced_ptrs_store, DECL_UID (var));
|
|
|
|
num_pointers++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Create ADDRESSABLE_VARS and POINTERS. Note that these arrays are
|
|
always going to be slightly bigger than we actually need them
|
|
because some TREE_ADDRESSABLE variables will be marked
|
|
non-addressable below and only pointers with unique symbol tags are
|
|
going to be added to POINTERS. */
|
|
ai->addressable_vars = XCNEWVEC (struct alias_map_d *, num_addressable_vars);
|
|
ai->pointers = XCNEWVEC (struct alias_map_d *, num_pointers);
|
|
ai->num_addressable_vars = 0;
|
|
ai->num_pointers = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Since we will be creating symbol memory tags within this loop,
|
|
cache the value of NUM_REFERENCED_VARS to avoid processing the
|
|
additional tags unnecessarily. */
|
|
n_vars = num_referenced_vars;
|
|
|
|
FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR_SAFE (var, varvec, srvi)
|
|
{
|
|
var_ann_t v_ann = var_ann (var);
|
|
subvar_t svars;
|
|
|
|
/* Name memory tags already have flow-sensitive aliasing
|
|
information, so they need not be processed by
|
|
compute_flow_insensitive_aliasing. Similarly, symbol memory
|
|
tags are already accounted for when we process their
|
|
associated pointer.
|
|
|
|
Structure fields, on the other hand, have to have some of this
|
|
information processed for them, but it's pointless to mark them
|
|
non-addressable (since they are fake variables anyway). */
|
|
if (MTAG_P (var) && TREE_CODE (var) != STRUCT_FIELD_TAG)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
/* Remove the ADDRESSABLE flag from every addressable variable whose
|
|
address is not needed anymore. This is caused by the propagation
|
|
of ADDR_EXPR constants into INDIRECT_REF expressions and the
|
|
removal of dead pointer assignments done by the early scalar
|
|
cleanup passes. */
|
|
if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (var))
|
|
{
|
|
if (!bitmap_bit_p (addressable_vars, DECL_UID (var))
|
|
&& TREE_CODE (var) != RESULT_DECL
|
|
&& !is_global_var (var))
|
|
{
|
|
bool okay_to_mark = true;
|
|
|
|
/* Since VAR is now a regular GIMPLE register, we will need
|
|
to rename VAR into SSA afterwards. */
|
|
mark_sym_for_renaming (var);
|
|
|
|
/* If VAR can have sub-variables, and any of its
|
|
sub-variables has its address taken, then we cannot
|
|
remove the addressable flag from VAR. */
|
|
if (var_can_have_subvars (var)
|
|
&& (svars = get_subvars_for_var (var)))
|
|
{
|
|
subvar_t sv;
|
|
|
|
for (sv = svars; sv; sv = sv->next)
|
|
{
|
|
if (bitmap_bit_p (addressable_vars, DECL_UID (sv->var)))
|
|
okay_to_mark = false;
|
|
mark_sym_for_renaming (sv->var);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* The address of VAR is not needed, remove the
|
|
addressable bit, so that it can be optimized as a
|
|
regular variable. */
|
|
if (okay_to_mark)
|
|
mark_non_addressable (var);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Global variables and addressable locals may be aliased. Create an
|
|
entry in ADDRESSABLE_VARS for VAR. */
|
|
if (may_be_aliased (var)
|
|
&& (!var_can_have_subvars (var)
|
|
|| get_subvars_for_var (var) == NULL))
|
|
{
|
|
create_alias_map_for (var, ai);
|
|
mark_sym_for_renaming (var);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Add pointer variables that have been dereferenced to the POINTERS
|
|
array and create a symbol memory tag for them. */
|
|
if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (var)))
|
|
{
|
|
if ((bitmap_bit_p (ai->dereferenced_ptrs_store, DECL_UID (var))
|
|
|| bitmap_bit_p (ai->dereferenced_ptrs_load, DECL_UID (var))))
|
|
{
|
|
tree tag;
|
|
var_ann_t t_ann;
|
|
|
|
/* If pointer VAR still doesn't have a memory tag
|
|
associated with it, create it now or re-use an
|
|
existing one. */
|
|
tag = get_tmt_for (var, ai);
|
|
t_ann = var_ann (tag);
|
|
|
|
/* The symbol tag will need to be renamed into SSA
|
|
afterwards. Note that we cannot do this inside
|
|
get_tmt_for because aliasing may run multiple times
|
|
and we only create symbol tags the first time. */
|
|
mark_sym_for_renaming (tag);
|
|
|
|
/* Similarly, if pointer VAR used to have another type
|
|
tag, we will need to process it in the renamer to
|
|
remove the stale virtual operands. */
|
|
if (v_ann->symbol_mem_tag)
|
|
mark_sym_for_renaming (v_ann->symbol_mem_tag);
|
|
|
|
/* Associate the tag with pointer VAR. */
|
|
v_ann->symbol_mem_tag = tag;
|
|
|
|
/* If pointer VAR has been used in a store operation,
|
|
then its memory tag must be marked as written-to. */
|
|
if (bitmap_bit_p (ai->dereferenced_ptrs_store, DECL_UID (var)))
|
|
bitmap_set_bit (ai->written_vars, DECL_UID (tag));
|
|
|
|
/* All the dereferences of pointer VAR count as
|
|
references of TAG. Since TAG can be associated with
|
|
several pointers, add the dereferences of VAR to the
|
|
TAG. */
|
|
NUM_REFERENCES_SET (t_ann,
|
|
NUM_REFERENCES (t_ann)
|
|
+ NUM_REFERENCES (v_ann));
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* The pointer has not been dereferenced. If it had a
|
|
symbol memory tag, remove it and mark the old tag for
|
|
renaming to remove it out of the IL. */
|
|
var_ann_t ann = var_ann (var);
|
|
tree tag = ann->symbol_mem_tag;
|
|
if (tag)
|
|
{
|
|
mark_sym_for_renaming (tag);
|
|
ann->symbol_mem_tag = NULL_TREE;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
VEC_free (tree, heap, varvec);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Determine whether to use .GLOBAL_VAR to model call clobbering semantics. At
|
|
every call site, we need to emit V_MAY_DEF expressions to represent the
|
|
clobbering effects of the call for variables whose address escapes the
|
|
current function.
|
|
|
|
One approach is to group all call-clobbered variables into a single
|
|
representative that is used as an alias of every call-clobbered variable
|
|
(.GLOBAL_VAR). This works well, but it ties the optimizer hands because
|
|
references to any call clobbered variable is a reference to .GLOBAL_VAR.
|
|
|
|
The second approach is to emit a clobbering V_MAY_DEF for every
|
|
call-clobbered variable at call sites. This is the preferred way in terms
|
|
of optimization opportunities but it may create too many V_MAY_DEF operands
|
|
if there are many call clobbered variables and function calls in the
|
|
function.
|
|
|
|
To decide whether or not to use .GLOBAL_VAR we multiply the number of
|
|
function calls found by the number of call-clobbered variables. If that
|
|
product is beyond a certain threshold, as determined by the parameterized
|
|
values shown below, we use .GLOBAL_VAR.
|
|
|
|
FIXME. This heuristic should be improved. One idea is to use several
|
|
.GLOBAL_VARs of different types instead of a single one. The thresholds
|
|
have been derived from a typical bootstrap cycle, including all target
|
|
libraries. Compile times were found increase by ~1% compared to using
|
|
.GLOBAL_VAR. */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
maybe_create_global_var (struct alias_info *ai)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned i, n_clobbered;
|
|
bitmap_iterator bi;
|
|
|
|
/* No need to create it, if we have one already. */
|
|
if (global_var == NULL_TREE)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Count all the call-clobbered variables. */
|
|
n_clobbered = 0;
|
|
EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (call_clobbered_vars, 0, i, bi)
|
|
{
|
|
n_clobbered++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If the number of virtual operands that would be needed to
|
|
model all the call-clobbered variables is larger than
|
|
GLOBAL_VAR_THRESHOLD, create .GLOBAL_VAR.
|
|
|
|
Also create .GLOBAL_VAR if there are no call-clobbered
|
|
variables and the program contains a mixture of pure/const
|
|
and regular function calls. This is to avoid the problem
|
|
described in PR 20115:
|
|
|
|
int X;
|
|
int func_pure (void) { return X; }
|
|
int func_non_pure (int a) { X += a; }
|
|
int foo ()
|
|
{
|
|
int a = func_pure ();
|
|
func_non_pure (a);
|
|
a = func_pure ();
|
|
return a;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Since foo() has no call-clobbered variables, there is
|
|
no relationship between the calls to func_pure and
|
|
func_non_pure. Since func_pure has no side-effects, value
|
|
numbering optimizations elide the second call to func_pure.
|
|
So, if we have some pure/const and some regular calls in the
|
|
program we create .GLOBAL_VAR to avoid missing these
|
|
relations. */
|
|
if (ai->num_calls_found * n_clobbered >= (size_t) GLOBAL_VAR_THRESHOLD
|
|
|| (n_clobbered == 0
|
|
&& ai->num_calls_found > 0
|
|
&& ai->num_pure_const_calls_found > 0
|
|
&& ai->num_calls_found > ai->num_pure_const_calls_found))
|
|
create_global_var ();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Mark all call-clobbered symbols for renaming. Since the initial
|
|
rewrite into SSA ignored all call sites, we may need to rename
|
|
.GLOBAL_VAR and the call-clobbered variables. */
|
|
EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (call_clobbered_vars, 0, i, bi)
|
|
{
|
|
tree var = referenced_var (i);
|
|
|
|
/* If the function has calls to clobbering functions and
|
|
.GLOBAL_VAR has been created, make it an alias for all
|
|
call-clobbered variables. */
|
|
if (global_var && var != global_var)
|
|
{
|
|
add_may_alias (var, global_var);
|
|
gcc_assert (!get_subvars_for_var (var));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
mark_sym_for_renaming (var);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Return TRUE if pointer PTR may point to variable VAR.
|
|
|
|
MEM_ALIAS_SET is the alias set for the memory location pointed-to by PTR
|
|
This is needed because when checking for type conflicts we are
|
|
interested in the alias set of the memory location pointed-to by
|
|
PTR. The alias set of PTR itself is irrelevant.
|
|
|
|
VAR_ALIAS_SET is the alias set for VAR. */
|
|
|
|
static bool
|
|
may_alias_p (tree ptr, HOST_WIDE_INT mem_alias_set,
|
|
tree var, HOST_WIDE_INT var_alias_set,
|
|
bool alias_set_only)
|
|
{
|
|
tree mem;
|
|
|
|
alias_stats.alias_queries++;
|
|
alias_stats.simple_queries++;
|
|
|
|
/* By convention, a variable cannot alias itself. */
|
|
mem = var_ann (ptr)->symbol_mem_tag;
|
|
if (mem == var)
|
|
{
|
|
alias_stats.alias_noalias++;
|
|
alias_stats.simple_resolved++;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If -fargument-noalias-global is > 2, pointer arguments may
|
|
not point to anything else. */
|
|
if (flag_argument_noalias > 2 && TREE_CODE (ptr) == PARM_DECL)
|
|
{
|
|
alias_stats.alias_noalias++;
|
|
alias_stats.simple_resolved++;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If -fargument-noalias-global is > 1, pointer arguments may
|
|
not point to global variables. */
|
|
if (flag_argument_noalias > 1 && is_global_var (var)
|
|
&& TREE_CODE (ptr) == PARM_DECL)
|
|
{
|
|
alias_stats.alias_noalias++;
|
|
alias_stats.simple_resolved++;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If either MEM or VAR is a read-only global and the other one
|
|
isn't, then PTR cannot point to VAR. */
|
|
if ((unmodifiable_var_p (mem) && !unmodifiable_var_p (var))
|
|
|| (unmodifiable_var_p (var) && !unmodifiable_var_p (mem)))
|
|
{
|
|
alias_stats.alias_noalias++;
|
|
alias_stats.simple_resolved++;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (mem) == SYMBOL_MEMORY_TAG);
|
|
|
|
alias_stats.tbaa_queries++;
|
|
|
|
/* If the alias sets don't conflict then MEM cannot alias VAR. */
|
|
if (!alias_sets_conflict_p (mem_alias_set, var_alias_set))
|
|
{
|
|
alias_stats.alias_noalias++;
|
|
alias_stats.tbaa_resolved++;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If var is a record or union type, ptr cannot point into var
|
|
unless there is some operation explicit address operation in the
|
|
program that can reference a field of the ptr's dereferenced
|
|
type. This also assumes that the types of both var and ptr are
|
|
contained within the compilation unit, and that there is no fancy
|
|
addressing arithmetic associated with any of the types
|
|
involved. */
|
|
|
|
if ((mem_alias_set != 0) && (var_alias_set != 0))
|
|
{
|
|
tree ptr_type = TREE_TYPE (ptr);
|
|
tree var_type = TREE_TYPE (var);
|
|
|
|
/* The star count is -1 if the type at the end of the pointer_to
|
|
chain is not a record or union type. */
|
|
if ((!alias_set_only) &&
|
|
ipa_type_escape_star_count_of_interesting_type (var_type) >= 0)
|
|
{
|
|
int ptr_star_count = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Ipa_type_escape_star_count_of_interesting_type is a little to
|
|
restrictive for the pointer type, need to allow pointers to
|
|
primitive types as long as those types cannot be pointers
|
|
to everything. */
|
|
while (POINTER_TYPE_P (ptr_type))
|
|
/* Strip the *'s off. */
|
|
{
|
|
ptr_type = TREE_TYPE (ptr_type);
|
|
ptr_star_count++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* There does not appear to be a better test to see if the
|
|
pointer type was one of the pointer to everything
|
|
types. */
|
|
|
|
if (ptr_star_count > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
alias_stats.structnoaddress_queries++;
|
|
if (ipa_type_escape_field_does_not_clobber_p (var_type,
|
|
TREE_TYPE (ptr)))
|
|
{
|
|
alias_stats.structnoaddress_resolved++;
|
|
alias_stats.alias_noalias++;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (ptr_star_count == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
/* If ptr_type was not really a pointer to type, it cannot
|
|
alias. */
|
|
alias_stats.structnoaddress_queries++;
|
|
alias_stats.structnoaddress_resolved++;
|
|
alias_stats.alias_noalias++;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
alias_stats.alias_mayalias++;
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Add ALIAS to the set of variables that may alias VAR. */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
add_may_alias (tree var, tree alias)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
var_ann_t v_ann = get_var_ann (var);
|
|
var_ann_t a_ann = get_var_ann (alias);
|
|
tree al;
|
|
|
|
/* Don't allow self-referential aliases. */
|
|
gcc_assert (var != alias);
|
|
|
|
/* ALIAS must be addressable if it's being added to an alias set. */
|
|
#if 1
|
|
TREE_ADDRESSABLE (alias) = 1;
|
|
#else
|
|
gcc_assert (may_be_aliased (alias));
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if (v_ann->may_aliases == NULL)
|
|
v_ann->may_aliases = VEC_alloc (tree, gc, 2);
|
|
|
|
/* Avoid adding duplicates. */
|
|
for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, v_ann->may_aliases, i, al); i++)
|
|
if (alias == al)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
VEC_safe_push (tree, gc, v_ann->may_aliases, alias);
|
|
a_ann->is_aliased = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Replace alias I in the alias sets of VAR with NEW_ALIAS. */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
replace_may_alias (tree var, size_t i, tree new_alias)
|
|
{
|
|
var_ann_t v_ann = var_ann (var);
|
|
VEC_replace (tree, v_ann->may_aliases, i, new_alias);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Mark pointer PTR as pointing to an arbitrary memory location. */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
set_pt_anything (tree ptr)
|
|
{
|
|
struct ptr_info_def *pi = get_ptr_info (ptr);
|
|
|
|
pi->pt_anything = 1;
|
|
pi->pt_vars = NULL;
|
|
|
|
/* The pointer used to have a name tag, but we now found it pointing
|
|
to an arbitrary location. The name tag needs to be renamed and
|
|
disassociated from PTR. */
|
|
if (pi->name_mem_tag)
|
|
{
|
|
mark_sym_for_renaming (pi->name_mem_tag);
|
|
pi->name_mem_tag = NULL_TREE;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Return true if STMT is an "escape" site from the current function. Escape
|
|
sites those statements which might expose the address of a variable
|
|
outside the current function. STMT is an escape site iff:
|
|
|
|
1- STMT is a function call, or
|
|
2- STMT is an __asm__ expression, or
|
|
3- STMT is an assignment to a non-local variable, or
|
|
4- STMT is a return statement.
|
|
|
|
Return the type of escape site found, if we found one, or NO_ESCAPE
|
|
if none. */
|
|
|
|
enum escape_type
|
|
is_escape_site (tree stmt)
|
|
{
|
|
tree call = get_call_expr_in (stmt);
|
|
if (call != NULL_TREE)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (call))
|
|
return ESCAPE_TO_PURE_CONST;
|
|
|
|
return ESCAPE_TO_CALL;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (TREE_CODE (stmt) == ASM_EXPR)
|
|
return ESCAPE_TO_ASM;
|
|
else if (TREE_CODE (stmt) == MODIFY_EXPR)
|
|
{
|
|
tree lhs = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0);
|
|
|
|
/* Get to the base of _REF nodes. */
|
|
if (TREE_CODE (lhs) != SSA_NAME)
|
|
lhs = get_base_address (lhs);
|
|
|
|
/* If we couldn't recognize the LHS of the assignment, assume that it
|
|
is a non-local store. */
|
|
if (lhs == NULL_TREE)
|
|
return ESCAPE_UNKNOWN;
|
|
|
|
if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1)) == NOP_EXPR
|
|
|| TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1)) == CONVERT_EXPR
|
|
|| TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1)) == VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR)
|
|
{
|
|
tree from = TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1), 0));
|
|
tree to = TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1));
|
|
|
|
/* If the RHS is a conversion between a pointer and an integer, the
|
|
pointer escapes since we can't track the integer. */
|
|
if (POINTER_TYPE_P (from) && !POINTER_TYPE_P (to))
|
|
return ESCAPE_BAD_CAST;
|
|
|
|
/* Same if the RHS is a conversion between a regular pointer and a
|
|
ref-all pointer since we can't track the SMT of the former. */
|
|
if (POINTER_TYPE_P (from) && !TYPE_REF_CAN_ALIAS_ALL (from)
|
|
&& POINTER_TYPE_P (to) && TYPE_REF_CAN_ALIAS_ALL (to))
|
|
return ESCAPE_BAD_CAST;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If the LHS is an SSA name, it can't possibly represent a non-local
|
|
memory store. */
|
|
if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
|
|
return NO_ESCAPE;
|
|
|
|
/* FIXME: LHS is not an SSA_NAME. Even if it's an assignment to a
|
|
local variables we cannot be sure if it will escape, because we
|
|
don't have information about objects not in SSA form. Need to
|
|
implement something along the lines of
|
|
|
|
J.-D. Choi, M. Gupta, M. J. Serrano, V. C. Sreedhar, and S. P.
|
|
Midkiff, ``Escape analysis for java,'' in Proceedings of the
|
|
Conference on Object-Oriented Programming Systems, Languages, and
|
|
Applications (OOPSLA), pp. 1-19, 1999. */
|
|
return ESCAPE_STORED_IN_GLOBAL;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (TREE_CODE (stmt) == RETURN_EXPR)
|
|
return ESCAPE_TO_RETURN;
|
|
|
|
return NO_ESCAPE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Create a new memory tag of type TYPE.
|
|
Does NOT push it into the current binding. */
|
|
|
|
static tree
|
|
create_tag_raw (enum tree_code code, tree type, const char *prefix)
|
|
{
|
|
tree tmp_var;
|
|
tree new_type;
|
|
|
|
/* Make the type of the variable writable. */
|
|
new_type = build_type_variant (type, 0, 0);
|
|
TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (new_type) = TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (type);
|
|
|
|
tmp_var = build_decl (code, create_tmp_var_name (prefix),
|
|
type);
|
|
/* Make the variable writable. */
|
|
TREE_READONLY (tmp_var) = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* It doesn't start out global. */
|
|
MTAG_GLOBAL (tmp_var) = 0;
|
|
TREE_STATIC (tmp_var) = 0;
|
|
TREE_USED (tmp_var) = 1;
|
|
|
|
return tmp_var;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Create a new memory tag of type TYPE. If IS_TYPE_TAG is true, the tag
|
|
is considered to represent all the pointers whose pointed-to types are
|
|
in the same alias set class. Otherwise, the tag represents a single
|
|
SSA_NAME pointer variable. */
|
|
|
|
static tree
|
|
create_memory_tag (tree type, bool is_type_tag)
|
|
{
|
|
var_ann_t ann;
|
|
tree tag = create_tag_raw (is_type_tag ? SYMBOL_MEMORY_TAG : NAME_MEMORY_TAG,
|
|
type, (is_type_tag) ? "SMT" : "NMT");
|
|
|
|
/* By default, memory tags are local variables. Alias analysis will
|
|
determine whether they should be considered globals. */
|
|
DECL_CONTEXT (tag) = current_function_decl;
|
|
|
|
/* Memory tags are by definition addressable. */
|
|
TREE_ADDRESSABLE (tag) = 1;
|
|
|
|
ann = get_var_ann (tag);
|
|
ann->symbol_mem_tag = NULL_TREE;
|
|
|
|
/* Add the tag to the symbol table. */
|
|
add_referenced_var (tag);
|
|
|
|
return tag;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Create a name memory tag to represent a specific SSA_NAME pointer P_i.
|
|
This is used if P_i has been found to point to a specific set of
|
|
variables or to a non-aliased memory location like the address returned
|
|
by malloc functions. */
|
|
|
|
static tree
|
|
get_nmt_for (tree ptr)
|
|
{
|
|
struct ptr_info_def *pi = get_ptr_info (ptr);
|
|
tree tag = pi->name_mem_tag;
|
|
|
|
if (tag == NULL_TREE)
|
|
tag = create_memory_tag (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ptr)), false);
|
|
return tag;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Return the symbol memory tag associated to pointer PTR. A memory
|
|
tag is an artificial variable that represents the memory location
|
|
pointed-to by PTR. It is used to model the effects of pointer
|
|
de-references on addressable variables.
|
|
|
|
AI points to the data gathered during alias analysis. This
|
|
function populates the array AI->POINTERS. */
|
|
|
|
static tree
|
|
get_tmt_for (tree ptr, struct alias_info *ai)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
tree tag;
|
|
tree tag_type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ptr));
|
|
HOST_WIDE_INT tag_set = get_alias_set (tag_type);
|
|
|
|
/* We use a unique memory tag for all the ref-all pointers. */
|
|
if (PTR_IS_REF_ALL (ptr))
|
|
{
|
|
if (!ai->ref_all_symbol_mem_tag)
|
|
ai->ref_all_symbol_mem_tag = create_memory_tag (void_type_node, true);
|
|
return ai->ref_all_symbol_mem_tag;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* To avoid creating unnecessary memory tags, only create one memory tag
|
|
per alias set class. Note that it may be tempting to group
|
|
memory tags based on conflicting alias sets instead of
|
|
equivalence. That would be wrong because alias sets are not
|
|
necessarily transitive (as demonstrated by the libstdc++ test
|
|
23_containers/vector/cons/4.cc). Given three alias sets A, B, C
|
|
such that conflicts (A, B) == true and conflicts (A, C) == true,
|
|
it does not necessarily follow that conflicts (B, C) == true. */
|
|
for (i = 0, tag = NULL_TREE; i < ai->num_pointers; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
struct alias_map_d *curr = ai->pointers[i];
|
|
tree curr_tag = var_ann (curr->var)->symbol_mem_tag;
|
|
if (tag_set == curr->set)
|
|
{
|
|
tag = curr_tag;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If VAR cannot alias with any of the existing memory tags, create a new
|
|
tag for PTR and add it to the POINTERS array. */
|
|
if (tag == NULL_TREE)
|
|
{
|
|
struct alias_map_d *alias_map;
|
|
|
|
/* If PTR did not have a symbol tag already, create a new SMT.*
|
|
artificial variable representing the memory location
|
|
pointed-to by PTR. */
|
|
if (var_ann (ptr)->symbol_mem_tag == NULL_TREE)
|
|
tag = create_memory_tag (tag_type, true);
|
|
else
|
|
tag = var_ann (ptr)->symbol_mem_tag;
|
|
|
|
/* Add PTR to the POINTERS array. Note that we are not interested in
|
|
PTR's alias set. Instead, we cache the alias set for the memory that
|
|
PTR points to. */
|
|
alias_map = XCNEW (struct alias_map_d);
|
|
alias_map->var = ptr;
|
|
alias_map->set = tag_set;
|
|
ai->pointers[ai->num_pointers++] = alias_map;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If the pointed-to type is volatile, so is the tag. */
|
|
TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (tag) |= TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (tag_type);
|
|
|
|
/* Make sure that the symbol tag has the same alias set as the
|
|
pointed-to type. */
|
|
gcc_assert (tag_set == get_alias_set (tag));
|
|
|
|
return tag;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Create GLOBAL_VAR, an artificial global variable to act as a
|
|
representative of all the variables that may be clobbered by function
|
|
calls. */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
create_global_var (void)
|
|
{
|
|
global_var = build_decl (VAR_DECL, get_identifier (".GLOBAL_VAR"),
|
|
void_type_node);
|
|
DECL_ARTIFICIAL (global_var) = 1;
|
|
TREE_READONLY (global_var) = 0;
|
|
DECL_EXTERNAL (global_var) = 1;
|
|
TREE_STATIC (global_var) = 1;
|
|
TREE_USED (global_var) = 1;
|
|
DECL_CONTEXT (global_var) = NULL_TREE;
|
|
TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (global_var) = 0;
|
|
TREE_ADDRESSABLE (global_var) = 0;
|
|
|
|
create_var_ann (global_var);
|
|
mark_call_clobbered (global_var, ESCAPE_UNKNOWN);
|
|
add_referenced_var (global_var);
|
|
mark_sym_for_renaming (global_var);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Dump alias statistics on FILE. */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
dump_alias_stats (FILE *file)
|
|
{
|
|
const char *funcname
|
|
= lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (current_function_decl, 2);
|
|
fprintf (file, "\nAlias statistics for %s\n\n", funcname);
|
|
fprintf (file, "Total alias queries:\t%u\n", alias_stats.alias_queries);
|
|
fprintf (file, "Total alias mayalias results:\t%u\n",
|
|
alias_stats.alias_mayalias);
|
|
fprintf (file, "Total alias noalias results:\t%u\n",
|
|
alias_stats.alias_noalias);
|
|
fprintf (file, "Total simple queries:\t%u\n",
|
|
alias_stats.simple_queries);
|
|
fprintf (file, "Total simple resolved:\t%u\n",
|
|
alias_stats.simple_resolved);
|
|
fprintf (file, "Total TBAA queries:\t%u\n",
|
|
alias_stats.tbaa_queries);
|
|
fprintf (file, "Total TBAA resolved:\t%u\n",
|
|
alias_stats.tbaa_resolved);
|
|
fprintf (file, "Total non-addressable structure type queries:\t%u\n",
|
|
alias_stats.structnoaddress_queries);
|
|
fprintf (file, "Total non-addressable structure type resolved:\t%u\n",
|
|
alias_stats.structnoaddress_resolved);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Dump alias information on FILE. */
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
dump_alias_info (FILE *file)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
const char *funcname
|
|
= lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (current_function_decl, 2);
|
|
referenced_var_iterator rvi;
|
|
tree var;
|
|
|
|
fprintf (file, "\nFlow-insensitive alias information for %s\n\n", funcname);
|
|
|
|
fprintf (file, "Aliased symbols\n\n");
|
|
|
|
FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (var, rvi)
|
|
{
|
|
if (may_be_aliased (var))
|
|
dump_variable (file, var);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fprintf (file, "\nDereferenced pointers\n\n");
|
|
|
|
FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (var, rvi)
|
|
{
|
|
var_ann_t ann = var_ann (var);
|
|
if (ann->symbol_mem_tag)
|
|
dump_variable (file, var);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fprintf (file, "\nSymbol memory tags\n\n");
|
|
|
|
FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (var, rvi)
|
|
{
|
|
if (TREE_CODE (var) == SYMBOL_MEMORY_TAG)
|
|
dump_variable (file, var);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fprintf (file, "\n\nFlow-sensitive alias information for %s\n\n", funcname);
|
|
|
|
fprintf (file, "SSA_NAME pointers\n\n");
|
|
for (i = 1; i < num_ssa_names; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
tree ptr = ssa_name (i);
|
|
struct ptr_info_def *pi;
|
|
|
|
if (ptr == NULL_TREE)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
pi = SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (ptr);
|
|
if (!SSA_NAME_IN_FREE_LIST (ptr)
|
|
&& pi
|
|
&& pi->name_mem_tag)
|
|
dump_points_to_info_for (file, ptr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fprintf (file, "\nName memory tags\n\n");
|
|
|
|
FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (var, rvi)
|
|
{
|
|
if (TREE_CODE (var) == NAME_MEMORY_TAG)
|
|
dump_variable (file, var);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fprintf (file, "\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Dump alias information on stderr. */
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
debug_alias_info (void)
|
|
{
|
|
dump_alias_info (stderr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Return the alias information associated with pointer T. It creates a
|
|
new instance if none existed. */
|
|
|
|
struct ptr_info_def *
|
|
get_ptr_info (tree t)
|
|
{
|
|
struct ptr_info_def *pi;
|
|
|
|
gcc_assert (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (t)));
|
|
|
|
pi = SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (t);
|
|
if (pi == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
pi = GGC_NEW (struct ptr_info_def);
|
|
memset ((void *)pi, 0, sizeof (*pi));
|
|
SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (t) = pi;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return pi;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Dump points-to information for SSA_NAME PTR into FILE. */
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
dump_points_to_info_for (FILE *file, tree ptr)
|
|
{
|
|
struct ptr_info_def *pi = SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (ptr);
|
|
|
|
print_generic_expr (file, ptr, dump_flags);
|
|
|
|
if (pi)
|
|
{
|
|
if (pi->name_mem_tag)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf (file, ", name memory tag: ");
|
|
print_generic_expr (file, pi->name_mem_tag, dump_flags);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pi->is_dereferenced)
|
|
fprintf (file, ", is dereferenced");
|
|
|
|
if (pi->value_escapes_p)
|
|
fprintf (file, ", its value escapes");
|
|
|
|
if (pi->pt_anything)
|
|
fprintf (file, ", points-to anything");
|
|
|
|
if (pi->pt_null)
|
|
fprintf (file, ", points-to NULL");
|
|
|
|
if (pi->pt_vars)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned ix;
|
|
bitmap_iterator bi;
|
|
|
|
fprintf (file, ", points-to vars: { ");
|
|
EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (pi->pt_vars, 0, ix, bi)
|
|
{
|
|
print_generic_expr (file, referenced_var (ix), dump_flags);
|
|
fprintf (file, " ");
|
|
}
|
|
fprintf (file, "}");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fprintf (file, "\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Dump points-to information for VAR into stderr. */
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
debug_points_to_info_for (tree var)
|
|
{
|
|
dump_points_to_info_for (stderr, var);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Dump points-to information into FILE. NOTE: This function is slow, as
|
|
it needs to traverse the whole CFG looking for pointer SSA_NAMEs. */
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
dump_points_to_info (FILE *file)
|
|
{
|
|
basic_block bb;
|
|
block_stmt_iterator si;
|
|
ssa_op_iter iter;
|
|
const char *fname =
|
|
lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (current_function_decl, 2);
|
|
referenced_var_iterator rvi;
|
|
tree var;
|
|
|
|
fprintf (file, "\n\nPointed-to sets for pointers in %s\n\n", fname);
|
|
|
|
/* First dump points-to information for the default definitions of
|
|
pointer variables. This is necessary because default definitions are
|
|
not part of the code. */
|
|
FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (var, rvi)
|
|
{
|
|
if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (var)))
|
|
{
|
|
tree def = default_def (var);
|
|
if (def)
|
|
dump_points_to_info_for (file, def);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Dump points-to information for every pointer defined in the program. */
|
|
FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
|
|
{
|
|
tree phi;
|
|
|
|
for (phi = phi_nodes (bb); phi; phi = PHI_CHAIN (phi))
|
|
{
|
|
tree ptr = PHI_RESULT (phi);
|
|
if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (ptr)))
|
|
dump_points_to_info_for (file, ptr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (si = bsi_start (bb); !bsi_end_p (si); bsi_next (&si))
|
|
{
|
|
tree stmt = bsi_stmt (si);
|
|
tree def;
|
|
FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (def, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_DEF)
|
|
if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (def)))
|
|
dump_points_to_info_for (file, def);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fprintf (file, "\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Dump points-to info pointed to by PTO into STDERR. */
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
debug_points_to_info (void)
|
|
{
|
|
dump_points_to_info (stderr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Dump to FILE the list of variables that may be aliasing VAR. */
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
dump_may_aliases_for (FILE *file, tree var)
|
|
{
|
|
VEC(tree, gc) *aliases;
|
|
|
|
if (TREE_CODE (var) == SSA_NAME)
|
|
var = SSA_NAME_VAR (var);
|
|
|
|
aliases = var_ann (var)->may_aliases;
|
|
if (aliases)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
tree al;
|
|
fprintf (file, "{ ");
|
|
for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, aliases, i, al); i++)
|
|
{
|
|
print_generic_expr (file, al, dump_flags);
|
|
fprintf (file, " ");
|
|
}
|
|
fprintf (file, "}");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Dump to stderr the list of variables that may be aliasing VAR. */
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
debug_may_aliases_for (tree var)
|
|
{
|
|
dump_may_aliases_for (stderr, var);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Return true if VAR may be aliased. */
|
|
|
|
bool
|
|
may_be_aliased (tree var)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Obviously. */
|
|
if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (var))
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
/* Globally visible variables can have their addresses taken by other
|
|
translation units. */
|
|
|
|
if (MTAG_P (var)
|
|
&& (MTAG_GLOBAL (var) || TREE_PUBLIC (var)))
|
|
return true;
|
|
else if (!MTAG_P (var)
|
|
&& (DECL_EXTERNAL (var) || TREE_PUBLIC (var)))
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
/* Automatic variables can't have their addresses escape any other way.
|
|
This must be after the check for global variables, as extern declarations
|
|
do not have TREE_STATIC set. */
|
|
if (!TREE_STATIC (var))
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
/* If we're in unit-at-a-time mode, then we must have seen all occurrences
|
|
of address-of operators, and so we can trust TREE_ADDRESSABLE. Otherwise
|
|
we can only be sure the variable isn't addressable if it's local to the
|
|
current function. */
|
|
if (flag_unit_at_a_time)
|
|
return false;
|
|
if (decl_function_context (var) == current_function_decl)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Given two symbols return TRUE if one is in the alias set of the other. */
|
|
bool
|
|
is_aliased_with (tree tag, tree sym)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
VEC(tree,gc) *aliases;
|
|
tree al;
|
|
|
|
if (var_ann (sym)->is_aliased)
|
|
{
|
|
aliases = var_ann (tag)->may_aliases;
|
|
|
|
if (aliases == NULL)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, aliases, i, al); i++)
|
|
if (al == sym)
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
aliases = var_ann (sym)->may_aliases;
|
|
|
|
if (aliases == NULL)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, aliases, i, al); i++)
|
|
if (al == tag)
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Given two tags return TRUE if their may-alias sets intersect. */
|
|
|
|
bool
|
|
may_aliases_intersect (tree tag1, tree tag2)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pointer_set_t *set1 = pointer_set_create ();
|
|
unsigned i;
|
|
VEC(tree,gc) *may_aliases1 = may_aliases (tag1);
|
|
VEC(tree,gc) *may_aliases2 = may_aliases (tag2);
|
|
tree sym;
|
|
|
|
/* Insert all the symbols from the first may-alias set into the
|
|
pointer-set. */
|
|
for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, may_aliases1, i, sym); i++)
|
|
pointer_set_insert (set1, sym);
|
|
|
|
/* Go through the second may-alias set and check if it contains symbols that
|
|
are common with the first set. */
|
|
for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, may_aliases2, i, sym); i++)
|
|
if (pointer_set_contains (set1, sym))
|
|
{
|
|
pointer_set_destroy (set1);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pointer_set_destroy (set1);
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* The following is based on code in add_stmt_operand to ensure that the
|
|
same defs/uses/vdefs/vuses will be found after replacing a reference
|
|
to var (or ARRAY_REF to var) with an INDIRECT_REF to ptr whose value
|
|
is the address of var. Return a memtag for the ptr, after adding the
|
|
proper may_aliases to it (which are the aliases of var, if it has any,
|
|
or var itself). */
|
|
|
|
static tree
|
|
add_may_alias_for_new_tag (tree tag, tree var)
|
|
{
|
|
var_ann_t v_ann = var_ann (var);
|
|
VEC(tree, gc) *aliases = v_ann->may_aliases;
|
|
|
|
/* Case 1: |aliases| == 1 */
|
|
if ((aliases != NULL)
|
|
&& (VEC_length (tree, aliases) == 1))
|
|
{
|
|
tree ali = VEC_index (tree, aliases, 0);
|
|
|
|
if (TREE_CODE (ali) == SYMBOL_MEMORY_TAG)
|
|
return ali;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Case 2: |aliases| == 0 */
|
|
if (aliases == NULL)
|
|
add_may_alias (tag, var);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* Case 3: |aliases| > 1 */
|
|
unsigned i;
|
|
tree al;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, aliases, i, al); i++)
|
|
add_may_alias (tag, al);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return tag;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Create a new symbol tag for PTR. Construct the may-alias list of this type
|
|
tag so that it has the aliasing of VAR, or of the relevant subvars of VAR
|
|
according to the location accessed by EXPR.
|
|
|
|
Note, the set of aliases represented by the new symbol tag are not marked
|
|
for renaming. */
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
new_type_alias (tree ptr, tree var, tree expr)
|
|
{
|
|
var_ann_t p_ann = var_ann (ptr);
|
|
tree tag_type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ptr));
|
|
tree tag;
|
|
subvar_t svars;
|
|
tree ali = NULL_TREE;
|
|
HOST_WIDE_INT offset, size, maxsize;
|
|
tree ref;
|
|
|
|
gcc_assert (p_ann->symbol_mem_tag == NULL_TREE);
|
|
gcc_assert (!MTAG_P (var));
|
|
|
|
ref = get_ref_base_and_extent (expr, &offset, &size, &maxsize);
|
|
gcc_assert (ref);
|
|
|
|
tag = create_memory_tag (tag_type, true);
|
|
p_ann->symbol_mem_tag = tag;
|
|
|
|
/* Add VAR to the may-alias set of PTR's new symbol tag. If VAR has
|
|
subvars, add the subvars to the tag instead of the actual var. */
|
|
if (var_can_have_subvars (var)
|
|
&& (svars = get_subvars_for_var (var)))
|
|
{
|
|
subvar_t sv;
|
|
VEC (tree, heap) *overlaps = NULL;
|
|
unsigned int len;
|
|
|
|
for (sv = svars; sv; sv = sv->next)
|
|
{
|
|
bool exact;
|
|
|
|
if (overlap_subvar (offset, maxsize, sv->var, &exact))
|
|
VEC_safe_push (tree, heap, overlaps, sv->var);
|
|
}
|
|
len = VEC_length (tree, overlaps);
|
|
if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
|
|
fprintf (dump_file, "\nnumber of overlapping subvars = %u\n", len);
|
|
gcc_assert (len);
|
|
|
|
if (len == 1)
|
|
ali = add_may_alias_for_new_tag (tag, VEC_index (tree, overlaps, 0));
|
|
else if (len > 1)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int k;
|
|
tree sv_var;
|
|
|
|
for (k = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, overlaps, k, sv_var); k++)
|
|
{
|
|
ali = add_may_alias_for_new_tag (tag, sv_var);
|
|
|
|
if (ali != tag)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Can happen only if 'Case 1' of add_may_alias_for_new_tag
|
|
took place. Since more than one svar was found, we add
|
|
'ali' as one of the may_aliases of the new tag. */
|
|
add_may_alias (tag, ali);
|
|
ali = tag;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
ali = add_may_alias_for_new_tag (tag, var);
|
|
|
|
p_ann->symbol_mem_tag = ali;
|
|
TREE_READONLY (tag) = TREE_READONLY (var);
|
|
MTAG_GLOBAL (tag) = is_global_var (var);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* This represents the used range of a variable. */
|
|
|
|
typedef struct used_part
|
|
{
|
|
HOST_WIDE_INT minused;
|
|
HOST_WIDE_INT maxused;
|
|
/* True if we have an explicit use/def of some portion of this variable,
|
|
even if it is all of it. i.e. a.b = 5 or temp = a.b. */
|
|
bool explicit_uses;
|
|
/* True if we have an implicit use/def of some portion of this
|
|
variable. Implicit uses occur when we can't tell what part we
|
|
are referencing, and have to make conservative assumptions. */
|
|
bool implicit_uses;
|
|
/* True if the structure is only written to or taken its address. */
|
|
bool write_only;
|
|
} *used_part_t;
|
|
|
|
/* An array of used_part structures, indexed by variable uid. */
|
|
|
|
static htab_t used_portions;
|
|
|
|
struct used_part_map
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int uid;
|
|
used_part_t to;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Return true if the uid in the two used part maps are equal. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
used_part_map_eq (const void *va, const void *vb)
|
|
{
|
|
const struct used_part_map *a = (const struct used_part_map *) va;
|
|
const struct used_part_map *b = (const struct used_part_map *) vb;
|
|
return (a->uid == b->uid);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Hash a from uid in a used_part_map. */
|
|
|
|
static unsigned int
|
|
used_part_map_hash (const void *item)
|
|
{
|
|
return ((const struct used_part_map *)item)->uid;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Free a used part map element. */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
free_used_part_map (void *item)
|
|
{
|
|
free (((struct used_part_map *)item)->to);
|
|
free (item);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Lookup a used_part structure for a UID. */
|
|
|
|
static used_part_t
|
|
up_lookup (unsigned int uid)
|
|
{
|
|
struct used_part_map *h, in;
|
|
in.uid = uid;
|
|
h = (struct used_part_map *) htab_find_with_hash (used_portions, &in, uid);
|
|
if (!h)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
return h->to;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Insert the pair UID, TO into the used part hashtable. */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
up_insert (unsigned int uid, used_part_t to)
|
|
{
|
|
struct used_part_map *h;
|
|
void **loc;
|
|
|
|
h = XNEW (struct used_part_map);
|
|
h->uid = uid;
|
|
h->to = to;
|
|
loc = htab_find_slot_with_hash (used_portions, h,
|
|
uid, INSERT);
|
|
if (*loc != NULL)
|
|
free (*loc);
|
|
*(struct used_part_map **) loc = h;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Given a variable uid, UID, get or create the entry in the used portions
|
|
table for the variable. */
|
|
|
|
static used_part_t
|
|
get_or_create_used_part_for (size_t uid)
|
|
{
|
|
used_part_t up;
|
|
if ((up = up_lookup (uid)) == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
up = XCNEW (struct used_part);
|
|
up->minused = INT_MAX;
|
|
up->maxused = 0;
|
|
up->explicit_uses = false;
|
|
up->implicit_uses = false;
|
|
up->write_only = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return up;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Create and return a structure sub-variable for field type FIELD at
|
|
offset OFFSET, with size SIZE, of variable VAR. */
|
|
|
|
static tree
|
|
create_sft (tree var, tree field, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT offset,
|
|
unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT size)
|
|
{
|
|
var_ann_t ann;
|
|
tree subvar = create_tag_raw (STRUCT_FIELD_TAG, field, "SFT");
|
|
|
|
/* We need to copy the various flags from VAR to SUBVAR, so that
|
|
they are is_global_var iff the original variable was. */
|
|
DECL_CONTEXT (subvar) = DECL_CONTEXT (var);
|
|
MTAG_GLOBAL (subvar) = DECL_EXTERNAL (var);
|
|
TREE_PUBLIC (subvar) = TREE_PUBLIC (var);
|
|
TREE_STATIC (subvar) = TREE_STATIC (var);
|
|
TREE_READONLY (subvar) = TREE_READONLY (var);
|
|
TREE_ADDRESSABLE (subvar) = TREE_ADDRESSABLE (var);
|
|
|
|
/* Add the new variable to REFERENCED_VARS. */
|
|
ann = get_var_ann (subvar);
|
|
ann->symbol_mem_tag = NULL;
|
|
add_referenced_var (subvar);
|
|
SFT_PARENT_VAR (subvar) = var;
|
|
SFT_OFFSET (subvar) = offset;
|
|
SFT_SIZE (subvar) = size;
|
|
return subvar;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Given an aggregate VAR, create the subvariables that represent its
|
|
fields. */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
create_overlap_variables_for (tree var)
|
|
{
|
|
VEC(fieldoff_s,heap) *fieldstack = NULL;
|
|
used_part_t up;
|
|
size_t uid = DECL_UID (var);
|
|
|
|
up = up_lookup (uid);
|
|
if (!up
|
|
|| up->write_only)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
push_fields_onto_fieldstack (TREE_TYPE (var), &fieldstack, 0, NULL);
|
|
if (VEC_length (fieldoff_s, fieldstack) != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
subvar_t *subvars;
|
|
fieldoff_s *fo;
|
|
bool notokay = false;
|
|
int fieldcount = 0;
|
|
int i;
|
|
HOST_WIDE_INT lastfooffset = -1;
|
|
HOST_WIDE_INT lastfosize = -1;
|
|
tree lastfotype = NULL_TREE;
|
|
|
|
/* Not all fields have DECL_SIZE set, and those that don't, we don't
|
|
know their size, and thus, can't handle.
|
|
The same is true of fields with DECL_SIZE that is not an integer
|
|
constant (such as variable sized fields).
|
|
Fields with offsets which are not constant will have an offset < 0
|
|
We *could* handle fields that are constant sized arrays, but
|
|
currently don't. Doing so would require some extra changes to
|
|
tree-ssa-operands.c. */
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (fieldoff_s, fieldstack, i, fo); i++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!fo->size
|
|
|| TREE_CODE (fo->size) != INTEGER_CST
|
|
|| fo->offset < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
notokay = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
fieldcount++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* The current heuristic we use is as follows:
|
|
If the variable has no used portions in this function, no
|
|
structure vars are created for it.
|
|
Otherwise,
|
|
If the variable has less than SALIAS_MAX_IMPLICIT_FIELDS,
|
|
we always create structure vars for them.
|
|
If the variable has more than SALIAS_MAX_IMPLICIT_FIELDS, and
|
|
some explicit uses, we create structure vars for them.
|
|
If the variable has more than SALIAS_MAX_IMPLICIT_FIELDS, and
|
|
no explicit uses, we do not create structure vars for them.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (fieldcount >= SALIAS_MAX_IMPLICIT_FIELDS
|
|
&& !up->explicit_uses)
|
|
{
|
|
if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf (dump_file, "Variable ");
|
|
print_generic_expr (dump_file, var, 0);
|
|
fprintf (dump_file, " has no explicit uses in this function, and is > SALIAS_MAX_IMPLICIT_FIELDS, so skipping\n");
|
|
}
|
|
notokay = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Bail out, if we can't create overlap variables. */
|
|
if (notokay)
|
|
{
|
|
VEC_free (fieldoff_s, heap, fieldstack);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Otherwise, create the variables. */
|
|
subvars = lookup_subvars_for_var (var);
|
|
|
|
sort_fieldstack (fieldstack);
|
|
|
|
for (i = VEC_length (fieldoff_s, fieldstack);
|
|
VEC_iterate (fieldoff_s, fieldstack, --i, fo);)
|
|
{
|
|
subvar_t sv;
|
|
HOST_WIDE_INT fosize;
|
|
tree currfotype;
|
|
|
|
fosize = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (fo->size);
|
|
currfotype = fo->type;
|
|
|
|
/* If this field isn't in the used portion,
|
|
or it has the exact same offset and size as the last
|
|
field, skip it. */
|
|
|
|
if (((fo->offset <= up->minused
|
|
&& fo->offset + fosize <= up->minused)
|
|
|| fo->offset >= up->maxused)
|
|
|| (fo->offset == lastfooffset
|
|
&& fosize == lastfosize
|
|
&& currfotype == lastfotype))
|
|
continue;
|
|
sv = GGC_NEW (struct subvar);
|
|
sv->next = *subvars;
|
|
sv->var = create_sft (var, fo->type, fo->offset, fosize);
|
|
|
|
if (dump_file)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf (dump_file, "structure field tag %s created for var %s",
|
|
get_name (sv->var), get_name (var));
|
|
fprintf (dump_file, " offset " HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC,
|
|
SFT_OFFSET (sv->var));
|
|
fprintf (dump_file, " size " HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC,
|
|
SFT_SIZE (sv->var));
|
|
fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
lastfotype = currfotype;
|
|
lastfooffset = fo->offset;
|
|
lastfosize = fosize;
|
|
*subvars = sv;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Once we have created subvars, the original is no longer call
|
|
clobbered on its own. Its call clobbered status depends
|
|
completely on the call clobbered status of the subvars.
|
|
|
|
add_referenced_var in the above loop will take care of
|
|
marking subvars of global variables as call clobbered for us
|
|
to start, since they are global as well. */
|
|
clear_call_clobbered (var);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
VEC_free (fieldoff_s, heap, fieldstack);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Find the conservative answer to the question of what portions of what
|
|
structures are used by this statement. We assume that if we have a
|
|
component ref with a known size + offset, that we only need that part
|
|
of the structure. For unknown cases, or cases where we do something
|
|
to the whole structure, we assume we need to create fields for the
|
|
entire structure. */
|
|
|
|
static tree
|
|
find_used_portions (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *lhs_p)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (TREE_CODE (*tp))
|
|
{
|
|
case MODIFY_EXPR:
|
|
/* Recurse manually here to track whether the use is in the
|
|
LHS of an assignment. */
|
|
find_used_portions (&TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 0), walk_subtrees, tp);
|
|
return find_used_portions (&TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 1), walk_subtrees, NULL);
|
|
case REALPART_EXPR:
|
|
case IMAGPART_EXPR:
|
|
case COMPONENT_REF:
|
|
case ARRAY_REF:
|
|
{
|
|
HOST_WIDE_INT bitsize;
|
|
HOST_WIDE_INT bitmaxsize;
|
|
HOST_WIDE_INT bitpos;
|
|
tree ref;
|
|
ref = get_ref_base_and_extent (*tp, &bitpos, &bitsize, &bitmaxsize);
|
|
if (DECL_P (ref)
|
|
&& var_can_have_subvars (ref)
|
|
&& bitmaxsize != -1)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t uid = DECL_UID (ref);
|
|
used_part_t up;
|
|
|
|
up = get_or_create_used_part_for (uid);
|
|
|
|
if (bitpos <= up->minused)
|
|
up->minused = bitpos;
|
|
if ((bitpos + bitmaxsize >= up->maxused))
|
|
up->maxused = bitpos + bitmaxsize;
|
|
|
|
if (bitsize == bitmaxsize)
|
|
up->explicit_uses = true;
|
|
else
|
|
up->implicit_uses = true;
|
|
if (!lhs_p)
|
|
up->write_only = false;
|
|
up_insert (uid, up);
|
|
|
|
*walk_subtrees = 0;
|
|
return NULL_TREE;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
/* This is here to make sure we mark the entire base variable as used
|
|
when you take its address. Because our used portion analysis is
|
|
simple, we aren't looking at casts or pointer arithmetic to see what
|
|
happens when you take the address. */
|
|
case ADDR_EXPR:
|
|
{
|
|
tree var = get_base_address (TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 0));
|
|
|
|
if (var
|
|
&& DECL_P (var)
|
|
&& DECL_SIZE (var)
|
|
&& var_can_have_subvars (var)
|
|
&& TREE_CODE (DECL_SIZE (var)) == INTEGER_CST)
|
|
{
|
|
used_part_t up;
|
|
size_t uid = DECL_UID (var);
|
|
|
|
up = get_or_create_used_part_for (uid);
|
|
|
|
up->minused = 0;
|
|
up->maxused = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (DECL_SIZE (var));
|
|
up->implicit_uses = true;
|
|
if (!lhs_p)
|
|
up->write_only = false;
|
|
|
|
up_insert (uid, up);
|
|
*walk_subtrees = 0;
|
|
return NULL_TREE;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case CALL_EXPR:
|
|
{
|
|
tree *arg;
|
|
for (arg = &TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 1); *arg; arg = &TREE_CHAIN (*arg))
|
|
{
|
|
if (TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (*arg)) != ADDR_EXPR)
|
|
find_used_portions (&TREE_VALUE (*arg), walk_subtrees, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
*walk_subtrees = 0;
|
|
return NULL_TREE;
|
|
}
|
|
case VAR_DECL:
|
|
case PARM_DECL:
|
|
case RESULT_DECL:
|
|
{
|
|
tree var = *tp;
|
|
if (DECL_SIZE (var)
|
|
&& var_can_have_subvars (var)
|
|
&& TREE_CODE (DECL_SIZE (var)) == INTEGER_CST)
|
|
{
|
|
used_part_t up;
|
|
size_t uid = DECL_UID (var);
|
|
|
|
up = get_or_create_used_part_for (uid);
|
|
|
|
up->minused = 0;
|
|
up->maxused = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (DECL_SIZE (var));
|
|
up->implicit_uses = true;
|
|
|
|
up_insert (uid, up);
|
|
*walk_subtrees = 0;
|
|
return NULL_TREE;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
return NULL_TREE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Create structure field variables for structures used in this function. */
|
|
|
|
static unsigned int
|
|
create_structure_vars (void)
|
|
{
|
|
basic_block bb;
|
|
safe_referenced_var_iterator rvi;
|
|
VEC (tree, heap) *varvec = NULL;
|
|
tree var;
|
|
|
|
used_portions = htab_create (10, used_part_map_hash, used_part_map_eq,
|
|
free_used_part_map);
|
|
|
|
FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
|
|
{
|
|
block_stmt_iterator bsi;
|
|
for (bsi = bsi_start (bb); !bsi_end_p (bsi); bsi_next (&bsi))
|
|
{
|
|
walk_tree_without_duplicates (bsi_stmt_ptr (bsi),
|
|
find_used_portions,
|
|
NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR_SAFE (var, varvec, rvi)
|
|
{
|
|
/* The C++ FE creates vars without DECL_SIZE set, for some reason. */
|
|
if (var
|
|
&& DECL_SIZE (var)
|
|
&& var_can_have_subvars (var)
|
|
&& !MTAG_P (var)
|
|
&& TREE_CODE (DECL_SIZE (var)) == INTEGER_CST)
|
|
create_overlap_variables_for (var);
|
|
}
|
|
htab_delete (used_portions);
|
|
VEC_free (tree, heap, varvec);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bool
|
|
gate_structure_vars (void)
|
|
{
|
|
return flag_tree_salias != 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct tree_opt_pass pass_create_structure_vars =
|
|
{
|
|
"salias", /* name */
|
|
gate_structure_vars, /* gate */
|
|
create_structure_vars, /* execute */
|
|
NULL, /* sub */
|
|
NULL, /* next */
|
|
0, /* static_pass_number */
|
|
0, /* tv_id */
|
|
PROP_cfg, /* properties_required */
|
|
0, /* properties_provided */
|
|
0, /* properties_destroyed */
|
|
0, /* todo_flags_start */
|
|
TODO_dump_func, /* todo_flags_finish */
|
|
0 /* letter */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Reset the DECL_CALL_CLOBBERED flags on our referenced vars. In
|
|
theory, this only needs to be done for globals. */
|
|
|
|
static unsigned int
|
|
reset_cc_flags (void)
|
|
{
|
|
tree var;
|
|
referenced_var_iterator rvi;
|
|
|
|
FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (var, rvi)
|
|
DECL_CALL_CLOBBERED (var) = false;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct tree_opt_pass pass_reset_cc_flags =
|
|
{
|
|
NULL, /* name */
|
|
NULL, /* gate */
|
|
reset_cc_flags, /* execute */
|
|
NULL, /* sub */
|
|
NULL, /* next */
|
|
0, /* static_pass_number */
|
|
0, /* tv_id */
|
|
PROP_referenced_vars |PROP_cfg, /* properties_required */
|
|
0, /* properties_provided */
|
|
0, /* properties_destroyed */
|
|
0, /* todo_flags_start */
|
|
0, /* todo_flags_finish */
|
|
0 /* letter */
|
|
};
|