315 lines
8.6 KiB
C
315 lines
8.6 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright 1997 Sean Eric Fagan
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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* must display the following acknowledgement:
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* This product includes software developed by Sean Eric Fagan
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* 4. Neither the name of the author may be used to endorse or promote
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* products derived from this software without specific prior written
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* permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#ifndef lint
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static const char rcsid[] =
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"$FreeBSD$";
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#endif /* not lint */
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/*
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* FreeBSD/ia64-specific system call handling. This is probably the most
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* complex part of the entire truss program, although I've got lots of
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* it handled relatively cleanly now. The system call names are generated
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* automatically, thanks to /usr/src/sys/kern/syscalls.master. The
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* names used for the various structures are confusing, I sadly admit.
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*/
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/ptrace.h>
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#include <sys/syscall.h>
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#include <machine/reg.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include "truss.h"
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#include "syscall.h"
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#include "extern.h"
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#include "syscalls.h"
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static int nsyscalls = sizeof(syscallnames) / sizeof(syscallnames[0]);
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/*
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* This is what this particular file uses to keep track of a system call.
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* It is probably not quite sufficient -- I can probably use the same
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* structure for the various syscall personalities, and I also probably
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* need to nest system calls (for signal handlers).
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*
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* 'struct syscall' describes the system call; it may be NULL, however,
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* if we don't know about this particular system call yet.
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*/
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struct freebsd_syscall {
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struct syscall *sc;
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const char *name;
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int number;
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unsigned long *args;
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int nargs; /* number of arguments -- *not* number of words! */
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char **s_args; /* the printable arguments */
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};
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static struct freebsd_syscall *
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alloc_fsc(void)
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{
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return (malloc(sizeof(struct freebsd_syscall)));
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}
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/* Clear up and free parts of the fsc structure. */
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static void
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free_fsc(struct freebsd_syscall *fsc)
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{
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int i;
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free(fsc->args);
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if (fsc->s_args) {
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for (i = 0; i < fsc->nargs; i++)
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free(fsc->s_args[i]);
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free(fsc->s_args);
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}
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free(fsc);
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}
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/*
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* Called when a process has entered a system call. nargs is the
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* number of words, not number of arguments (a necessary distinction
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* in some cases). Note that if the STOPEVENT() code in ia64/ia64/trap.c
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* is ever changed these functions need to keep up.
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*/
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void
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ia64_syscall_entry(struct trussinfo *trussinfo, int nargs)
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{
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struct reg regs;
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struct freebsd_syscall *fsc;
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struct syscall *sc;
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unsigned long *parm_offset;
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lwpid_t tid;
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int i, syscall_num;
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tid = trussinfo->curthread->tid;
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if (ptrace(PT_GETREGS, tid, (caddr_t)®s, 0) < 0) {
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fprintf(trussinfo->outfile, "-- CANNOT READ REGISTERS --\n");
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return;
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}
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parm_offset = ®s.r_scratch.gr16;
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/*
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* FreeBSD has two special kinds of system call redirctions --
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* SYS_syscall, and SYS___syscall. The former is the old syscall()
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* routine, basically; the latter is for quad-aligned arguments.
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*/
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syscall_num = regs.r_scratch.gr15; /* XXX double-check. */
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if (syscall_num == SYS_syscall || syscall_num == SYS___syscall)
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syscall_num = (int)*parm_offset++;
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fsc = alloc_fsc();
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if (fsc == NULL)
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return;
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fsc->number = syscall_num;
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fsc->name = (syscall_num < 0 || syscall_num >= nsyscalls) ?
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NULL : syscallnames[syscall_num];
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if (!fsc->name) {
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fprintf(trussinfo->outfile, "-- UNKNOWN SYSCALL %d --\n",
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syscall_num);
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}
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if (fsc->name && (trussinfo->flags & FOLLOWFORKS) &&
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(strcmp(fsc->name, "fork") == 0 ||
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strcmp(fsc->name, "rfork") == 0 ||
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strcmp(fsc->name, "vfork") == 0))
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trussinfo->curthread->in_fork = 1;
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if (nargs == 0)
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return;
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fsc->args = malloc((1 + nargs) * sizeof(unsigned long));
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memcpy(fsc->args, parm_offset, nargs * sizeof(long));
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sc = get_syscall(fsc->name);
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if (sc)
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fsc->nargs = sc->nargs;
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else {
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#if DEBUG
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fprintf(trussinfo->outfile, "unknown syscall %s -- setting "
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"args to %d\n", fsc->name, nargs);
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#endif
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fsc->nargs = nargs;
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}
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fsc->s_args = calloc(1, (1 + fsc->nargs) * sizeof(char *));
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fsc->sc = sc;
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/*
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* At this point, we set up the system call arguments.
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* We ignore any OUT ones, however -- those are arguments that
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* are set by the system call, and so are probably meaningless
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* now. This doesn't currently support arguments that are
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* passed in *and* out, however.
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*/
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if (fsc->name) {
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#if DEBUG
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fprintf(stderr, "syscall %s(", fsc->name);
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#endif
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for (i = 0; i < fsc->nargs; i++) {
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#if DEBUG
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fprintf(stderr, "0x%x%s", sc ?
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fsc->args[sc->args[i].offset] : fsc->args[i],
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i < (fsc->nargs - 1) ? "," : "");
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#endif
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if (sc && !(sc->args[i].type & OUT)) {
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fsc->s_args[i] = print_arg(&sc->args[i],
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fsc->args, 0, trussinfo);
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}
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}
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#if DEBUG
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fprintf(stderr, ")\n");
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#endif
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}
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#if DEBUG
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fprintf(trussinfo->outfile, "\n");
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#endif
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if (fsc->name != NULL && (strcmp(fsc->name, "execve") == 0 ||
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strcmp(fsc->name, "exit") == 0)) {
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/*
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* XXX
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* This could be done in a more general
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* manner but it still wouldn't be very pretty.
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*/
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if (strcmp(fsc->name, "execve") == 0) {
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if ((trussinfo->flags & EXECVEARGS) == 0) {
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if (fsc->s_args[1]) {
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free(fsc->s_args[1]);
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fsc->s_args[1] = NULL;
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}
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}
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if ((trussinfo->flags & EXECVEENVS) == 0) {
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if (fsc->s_args[2]) {
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free(fsc->s_args[2]);
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fsc->s_args[2] = NULL;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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trussinfo->curthread->fsc = fsc;
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}
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/*
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* And when the system call is done, we handle it here.
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* Currently, no attempt is made to ensure that the system calls
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* match -- this needs to be fixed (and is, in fact, why S_SCX includes
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* the system call number instead of, say, an error status).
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*/
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long
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ia64_syscall_exit(struct trussinfo *trussinfo, int syscall_num __unused)
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{
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struct reg regs;
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struct freebsd_syscall *fsc;
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struct syscall *sc;
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lwpid_t tid;
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long retval;
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int errorp, i;
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if (trussinfo->curthread->fsc == NULL)
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return (-1);
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tid = trussinfo->curthread->tid;
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if (ptrace(PT_GETREGS, tid, (caddr_t)®s, 0) < 0) {
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fprintf(trussinfo->outfile, "-- CANNOT READ REGISTERS --\n");
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return (-1);
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}
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retval = regs.r_scratch.gr8;
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errorp = (regs.r_scratch.gr10 != 0) ? 1 : 0;
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/*
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* This code, while simpler than the initial versions I used, could
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* stand some significant cleaning.
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*/
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fsc = trussinfo->curthread->fsc;
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sc = fsc->sc;
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if (!sc) {
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for (i = 0; i < fsc->nargs; i++)
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asprintf(&fsc->s_args[i], "0x%lx", fsc->args[i]);
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} else {
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/*
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* Here, we only look for arguments that have OUT masked in --
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* otherwise, they were handled in the syscall_entry function.
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*/
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for (i = 0; i < sc->nargs; i++) {
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char *temp;
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if (sc->args[i].type & OUT) {
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/*
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* If an error occurred, then don't bother
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* getting the data; it may not be valid.
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*/
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if (errorp) {
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asprintf(&temp, "0x%lx",
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fsc->args[sc->args[i].offset]);
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} else {
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temp = print_arg(&sc->args[i],
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fsc->args, retval, trussinfo);
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}
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fsc->s_args[i] = temp;
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}
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}
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}
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if (fsc->name != NULL && (strcmp(fsc->name, "execve") == 0 ||
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strcmp(fsc->name, "exit") == 0))
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trussinfo->curthread->in_syscall = 1;
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/*
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* It would probably be a good idea to merge the error handling,
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* but that complicates things considerably.
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*/
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print_syscall_ret(trussinfo, fsc->name, fsc->nargs, fsc->s_args, errorp,
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retval, fsc->sc);
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free_fsc(fsc);
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return (retval);
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}
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