freebsd kernel with SKQ
e702727e2c
PTE if that PTE has the PG_RW bit set. However, this assumption does not hold on recent processors from Intel. For example, consider a PTE that has the PG_RW bit set but the PG_M bit clear. Suppose this PTE is cached in the TLB and later the PG_RW bit is cleared in the PTE, but the corresponding TLB entry is not (yet) invalidated. Historically, upon a write access using this (stale) TLB entry, the TLB would observe that the PG_RW bit had been cleared and initiate a page fault, aborting the setting of the PG_M bit in the PTE. Now, however, P4- and Core2-family processors will set the PG_M bit before observing that the PG_RW bit is clear and initiating a page fault. In other words, the write does not occur but the PG_M bit is still set. The real impact of this difference is not that great. Specifically, we should no longer assert that any PTE with the PG_M bit set must also have the PG_RW bit set, and we should ignore the state of the PG_M bit unless the PG_RW bit is set. However, these changes enable me to remove a work-around from pmap_promote_pde(), the superpage promotion procedure. (Note: The AMD processors that we have tested, including the latest, the Phenom, still exhibit the historical behavior.) Acknowledgments: After I observed the problem, Stephan (ups) was instrumental in characterizing the exact behavior of Intel's recent TLBs. Tested by: Peter Holm |
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| bin | ||
| cddl | ||
| compat/opensolaris | ||
| contrib | ||
| crypto | ||
| etc | ||
| games | ||
| gnu | ||
| include | ||
| kerberos5 | ||
| lib | ||
| libexec | ||
| release | ||
| rescue | ||
| sbin | ||
| secure | ||
| share | ||
| sys | ||
| tools | ||
| usr.bin | ||
| usr.sbin | ||
| COPYRIGHT | ||
| LOCKS | ||
| MAINTAINERS | ||
| Makefile | ||
| Makefile.inc1 | ||
| ObsoleteFiles.inc | ||
| README | ||
| UPDATING | ||
This is the top level of the FreeBSD source directory. This file was last revised on: $FreeBSD$ For copyright information, please see the file COPYRIGHT in this directory (additional copyright information also exists for some sources in this tree - please see the specific source directories for more information). The Makefile in this directory supports a number of targets for building components (or all) of the FreeBSD source tree, the most commonly used one being ``world'', which rebuilds and installs everything in the FreeBSD system from the source tree except the kernel, the kernel-modules and the contents of /etc. The ``world'' target should only be used in cases where the source tree has not changed from the currently running version. See: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/makeworld.html for more information, including setting make(1) variables. The ``buildkernel'' and ``installkernel'' targets build and install the kernel and the modules (see below). Please see the top of the Makefile in this directory for more information on the standard build targets and compile-time flags. Building a kernel is a somewhat more involved process, documentation for which can be found at: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/kernelconfig.html And in the config(8) man page. Note: If you want to build and install the kernel with the ``buildkernel'' and ``installkernel'' targets, you might need to build world before. More information is available in the handbook. The sample kernel configuration files reside in the sys/<arch>/conf sub-directory (assuming that you've installed the kernel sources), the file named GENERIC being the one used to build your initial installation kernel. The file NOTES contains entries and documentation for all possible devices, not just those commonly used. It is the successor of the ancient LINT file, but in contrast to LINT, it is not buildable as a kernel but a pure reference and documentation file. Source Roadmap: --------------- bin System/user commands. contrib Packages contributed by 3rd parties. crypto Cryptography stuff (see crypto/README). etc Template files for /etc. games Amusements. gnu Various commands and libraries under the GNU Public License. Please see gnu/COPYING* for more information. include System include files. kerberos5 Kerberos5 (Heimdal) package. lib System libraries. libexec System daemons. release Release building Makefile & associated tools. rescue Build system for statically linked /rescue utilities. sbin System commands. secure Cryptographic libraries and commands. share Shared resources. sys Kernel sources. tools Utilities for regression testing and miscellaneous tasks. usr.bin User commands. usr.sbin System administration commands. For information on synchronizing your source tree with one or more of the FreeBSD Project's development branches, please see: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/synching.html